"ἱστορία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἱστορία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /his.to.rí.aː/, /is.toˈri.a/, /is.toˈri.a/, /his.to.rí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)is.toˈri.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /is.toˈri.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /is.toˈri.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /is.toˈri.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ῐ̔στορέω (historéō, “to inquire”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), from ἵστωρ (hístōr, “one who knows, wise one”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*weyd-}}, {{af|grc|ῐ̔στορέω|-ῐ́ᾱ|t1=to inquire}} ῐ̔στορέω (historéō, “to inquire”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ}} ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ • (historíā) f (genitive ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ [canonical], historíā [romanization], ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ῐ̔στορῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῐ̔στορῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῐ̔στορῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῐ̔στορῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ῐ̔στορῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], ῐ̔στορῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. inquiry, examination, systematic observation, science
    Sense id: en-ἱστορία-grc-noun-3q4bBfwD
  2. body of knowledge obtained by systematic inquiry
    Sense id: en-ἱστορία-grc-noun--85Lq0WO
  3. written account of such inquiries, narrative, history
    Sense id: en-ἱστορία-grc-noun-CJ5CvZHc Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 11 32 57 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 18 25 57 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 15 27 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 37 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 39 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ῐ̔στορῐ́η (historíē) [Ionic] Derived forms: ἱστορικός (historikós) [adjective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "historikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ἱστορικός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ιστορία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ιστορία (istoría)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ιστορία (istoría)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "ιστορίαν"
          },
          "expansion": "Pontic Greek: ιστορίαν (istorían)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pontic Greek: ιστορίαν (istorían)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "أُسْطُورَة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: أُسْطُورَة (ʔusṭūra)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phono-semantic matching"
          },
          "expansion": "(phono-semantic matching)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: أُسْطُورَة (ʔusṭūra) (phono-semantic matching)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "гісто́рыя",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: гісто́рыя (históryja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: гісто́рыя (históryja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "исто́рия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: исто́рия (istórija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: исто́рия (istórija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "истори",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chuvash: истори (istori)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chuvash: истори (istori)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "istoriya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gagauz: istoriya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gagauz: istoriya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ისტორია",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ისტორია (isṭoria)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ისტორია (isṭoria)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "היסטוריה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "história"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: היסטוריה (história)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: היסטוריה (história)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "historia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: historia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: historia (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "исто́рија",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: исто́рија (istórija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: исто́рија (istórija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "истори",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: истори (istori)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: истори (istori)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "исто́рия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: исто́рия (istórija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: исто́рия (istórija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "история",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: история (istoriya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: история (istoriya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "істо́рія",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Carpathian Rusyn: істо́рія (istórija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Carpathian Rusyn: істо́рія (istórija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "hìstōrija",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: hìstōrija",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: hìstōrija"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "істо́рія",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: істо́рія (istórija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: істо́рія (istórija)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῐ̔στορέω",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "to inquire"
      },
      "expansion": "ῐ̔στορέω (historéō, “to inquire”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῐ̔στορέω (historéō, “to inquire”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), from ἵστωρ (hístōr, “one who knows, wise one”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "historíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē historíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ historíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῐ̔στορῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai historíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês historíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̔στορῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn historíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῐ̔στορῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn historiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi historíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̔στορῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn historíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῐ̔στορῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs historíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn historíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ historíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s historíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "historíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "historíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔στορῐ́αι",
      "roman": "historíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ • (historíā) f (genitive ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inquiry, examination, systematic observation, science"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἱστορία-grc-noun-3q4bBfwD",
      "links": [
        [
          "inquiry",
          "inquiry"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "body of knowledge obtained by systematic inquiry"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἱστορία-grc-noun--85Lq0WO"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 32 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 25 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 27 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 37 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 39 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "written account of such inquiries, narrative, history"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἱστορία-grc-noun-CJ5CvZHc"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/his.to.rí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.toˈri.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.toˈri.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/his.to.rí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)is.toˈri.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.toˈri.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.toˈri.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.toˈri.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "historíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ῐ̔στορῐ́η"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἱστορία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "historikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ἱστορικός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ιστορία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ιστορία (istoría)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ιστορία (istoría)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "ιστορίαν"
          },
          "expansion": "Pontic Greek: ιστορίαν (istorían)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pontic Greek: ιστορίαν (istorían)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "أُسْطُورَة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: أُسْطُورَة (ʔusṭūra)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phono-semantic matching"
          },
          "expansion": "(phono-semantic matching)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: أُسْطُورَة (ʔusṭūra) (phono-semantic matching)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "гісто́рыя",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: гісто́рыя (históryja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: гісто́рыя (históryja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "исто́рия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: исто́рия (istórija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: исто́рия (istórija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "истори",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chuvash: истори (istori)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chuvash: истори (istori)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "istoriya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gagauz: istoriya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gagauz: istoriya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ისტორია",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ისტორია (isṭoria)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ისტორია (isṭoria)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "היסטוריה",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "história"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: היסטוריה (história)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: היסטוריה (história)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "historia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: historia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: historia (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "исто́рија",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: исто́рија (istórija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: исто́рија (istórija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "истори",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ossetian: истори (istori)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ossetian: истори (istori)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "исто́рия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: исто́рия (istórija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: исто́рия (istórija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "история",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: история (istoriya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: история (istoriya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "істо́рія",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Carpathian Rusyn: істо́рія (istórija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Carpathian Rusyn: істо́рія (istórija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "hìstōrija",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: hìstōrija",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: hìstōrija"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "істо́рія",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: істо́рія (istórija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: істо́рія (istórija)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῐ̔στορέω",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "to inquire"
      },
      "expansion": "ῐ̔στορέω (historéō, “to inquire”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῐ̔στορέω (historéō, “to inquire”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), from ἵστωρ (hístōr, “one who knows, wise one”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "historíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē historíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ historíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῐ̔στορῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai historíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês historíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̔στορῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn historíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῐ̔στορῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn historiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi historíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̔στορῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn historíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῐ̔στορῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs historíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn historíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ historíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s historíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "historíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "historíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔στορῐ́αι",
      "roman": "historíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ • (historíā) f (genitive ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῐ̔στορῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inquiry, examination, systematic observation, science"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inquiry",
          "inquiry"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "body of knowledge obtained by systematic inquiry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "written account of such inquiries, narrative, history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/his.to.rí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.toˈri.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.toˈri.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/his.to.rí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)is.toˈri.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.toˈri.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.toˈri.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.toˈri.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "historíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ῐ̔στορῐ́η"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἱστορία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἱστορία meaning in Ancient Greek (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.