See per in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for per meaning in Hungarian (8.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "perel"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from perel",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from perel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perek",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "per",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pert",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "perekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "perként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pereken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pernél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "perekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "perhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pertől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "peréi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pered",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pereink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peretek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pereitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pereik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "perek",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "per (plural perek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ek"
},
"expansion": "per (plural perek)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pere",
"2": "e",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "pereink",
"1pl_sg": "perünk",
"1sg_pl": "pereim",
"1sg_sg": "perem",
"2pl_pl": "pereitek",
"2pl_sg": "peretek",
"2sg_pl": "pereid",
"2sg_sg": "pered",
"3pl_pl": "pereik",
"3pl_sg": "perük",
"3sg_pl": "perei",
"3sg_sg": "pere",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "hu:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peres"
},
{
"word": "kirakatper"
},
{
"word": "perpatvar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"action, suit, lawsuit"
],
"id": "en-per-hu-noun-R9SMvhDA",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
],
[
"lawsuit",
"lawsuit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) action, suit, lawsuit"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "alperes"
},
{
"word": "felperes"
},
{
"word": "pereskedik"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eljárás"
},
{
"word": "kereset"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "pör"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛr"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-per.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Hu-per.ogg/Hu-per.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Hu-per.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "per"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perjel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "per",
"4": "",
"5": "through"
},
"expansion": "Latin per (“through”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin per (“through”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "per",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "kilometers per hour",
"text": "kilométer per óra",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"per"
],
"id": "en-per-hu-adv-tCfD3skE",
"links": [
[
"per",
"#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "hu:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "3:5, three divided by five",
"text": "3/5, három per öt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"divided by"
],
"id": "en-per-hu-adv-VTXymapy",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"divided",
"divided"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) divided by"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛr"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-per.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Hu-per.ogg/Hu-per.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Hu-per.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "per"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adverbs",
"Hungarian back-formations",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with adverb and noun etymologies",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛr",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛr/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peres"
},
{
"word": "kirakatper"
},
{
"word": "perpatvar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "perel"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from perel",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from perel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perek",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "per",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pert",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pernek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "perekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "perként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pereken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pernél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "perekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "perhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pertől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "peréi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "perem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pered",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pereink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peretek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pereitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pereik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "perek",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "per (plural perek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ek"
},
"expansion": "per (plural perek)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pere",
"2": "e",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "pereink",
"1pl_sg": "perünk",
"1sg_pl": "pereim",
"1sg_sg": "perem",
"2pl_pl": "pereitek",
"2pl_sg": "peretek",
"2sg_pl": "pereid",
"2sg_sg": "pered",
"3pl_pl": "pereik",
"3pl_sg": "perük",
"3sg_pl": "perei",
"3sg_sg": "pere",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alperes"
},
{
"word": "felperes"
},
{
"word": "pereskedik"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hu:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"action, suit, lawsuit"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
],
[
"lawsuit",
"lawsuit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) action, suit, lawsuit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eljárás"
},
{
"word": "kereset"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛr"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-per.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Hu-per.ogg/Hu-per.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Hu-per.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "pör"
}
],
"word": "per"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adverbs",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with adverb and noun etymologies",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛr",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛr/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perjel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "per",
"4": "",
"5": "through"
},
"expansion": "Latin per (“through”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin per (“through”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "per",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "kilometers per hour",
"text": "kilométer per óra",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"per"
],
"links": [
[
"per",
"#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples",
"hu:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "3:5, three divided by five",
"text": "3/5, három per öt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"divided by"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"divided",
"divided"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) divided by"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛr"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-per.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Hu-per.ogg/Hu-per.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Hu-per.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "per"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.