See an in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "another" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle English an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "an", "4": "ān", "5": "a, an", "lit": "one" }, "expansion": "Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "articles", "3": "indefinite" }, "expansion": "an (indefinite)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'll be there in half an hour.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:", "text": "Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:", "text": "I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before a vowel sound." ], "id": "en-an-en-article-dmBQu9O3", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ], [ "vowel", "vowel#English" ] ], "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 12 7 36 0 38 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 8 36 0 36 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Fijian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:", "text": "God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:", "text": "My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:", "text": "President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:", "text": "In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:", "text": "Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/." ], "id": "en-an-en-article-pDXxVZPF", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ], [ "one", "one#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/." ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 10 13 21 0 5 0 7 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:", "text": "1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:", "text": "The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:", "text": "Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:", "text": "We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:", "text": "Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable." ], "id": "en-an-en-article-6dMubmbr", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable." ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "nonstandard" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "West Country English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "19 19 19 25 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English articles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 13 21 0 5 0 7 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 5 14 0 28 0 27 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 7 16 11 7 4 10 4 9 2 1 2 3 4 1 0 0 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 19 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 25 12 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aragonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 23 14 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 24 15 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 20 18 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belizean Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 20 11 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 24 16 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 18 11 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with East Central German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 12 7 36 0 38 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 8 36 0 36 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Fijian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 24 16 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 13 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 23 17 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 21 18 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 24 13 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 18 16 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 19 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Huave translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 20 11 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 19 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Istriot translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 19 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 24 15 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ligurian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 17 10 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 15 18 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Low German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 21 11 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 19 13 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 21 11 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mirandese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 24 15 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 23 10 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 24 11 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 21 11 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 18 10 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 21 11 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 26 15 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 19 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 6 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 20 12 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tz'utujil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 24 15 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 23 14 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Walloon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 17 9 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 19 12 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Wolof translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 21 11 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before all consonants." ], "id": "en-an-en-article-pcXqbWZx", "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants." ], "tags": [ "British", "West-Country", "indefinite", "nonstandard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "hal" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "'n" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sia", "lang": "Akkala Sami", "note": "not used in Akkala Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "një" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "not used in Arabic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "not used in Egyptian Arabic", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ] }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mə", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ], "word": "մը" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mən", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian", "before-vowel" ], "word": "մըն" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ya", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یه" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "bqi", "english": "ya -i", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یه -ی" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "often not used" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ber", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "бер" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bat" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "not used in Belarusian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "bzj", "lang": "Belizean Creole", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "wahn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "bzj", "lang": "Belizean Creole", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ahn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "note": "before the letters n, d, t and h", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "note": "before the letter l", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ul" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "note": "before other letters", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ur" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "not used in Burmese", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "note": "not used in Mandarin", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "not used in Cornish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "not used in Czech", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "en" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "et" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "een" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gmw-ecg", "lang": "East Central German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "aa" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "not used in Estonian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ein" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eitt" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "e dua na" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "not used in Finnish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "une" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "une" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "unha" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "note": "not used in Georgian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "alt": "not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ert-erti", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ერთ-ერთი" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "ein" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eine" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "masculine" ], "word": "en" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "feminine" ], "word": "e" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "neuter" ], "word": "es" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "énas", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ένας" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mia", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μια" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "not used in Ancient Greek", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "yon" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "he" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "he", "english": "one", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "usually omitted; sometimes", "roman": "ekhád", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "אחד" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "hi", "english": "one", "lang": "Hindi", "note": "usually omitted; sometimes", "roman": "ek", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "एक" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "huv", "lang": "Huave", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "nop" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "egy" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "note": "not used in Icelandic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "note": "not used in Ido", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "smn", "lang": "Inari Sami", "note": "not used in Inari Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "sebuah" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "seorang" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "note": "not used in Ingrian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "not used in Irish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "note": "not used in Old Irish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oûn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oûna" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uno" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "feminine" ], "word": "un'" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "not used in Japanese", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ondu", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ಒಂದು" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "krl", "lang": "Karelian", "note": "not used in Karelian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sjk", "lang": "Kemi Sami", "note": "not used in Kemi Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sjd", "lang": "Kildin Sami", "note": "not used in Kildin Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "not used in Korean", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "yek" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "-ek" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "-yek" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "raw_tags": [ "in Medieval Latin" ], "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "sometimes" ], "word": "unus" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "'n" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ùnn-a" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "'na" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "note": "not used in Lithuanian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "liv", "lang": "Livonian", "note": "not used in Livonian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "in" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "unn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ènn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "een" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "en" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ein" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lud", "lang": "Ludian", "note": "not used in Ludian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "smj", "lang": "Lule Sami", "note": "not used in Lule Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "eng" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "note": "not used in Macedonian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "note": "not used in Malay", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "note": "not used in Manx", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "he" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "note": "primarily before a consonant", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "a" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "before-vowel" ], "word": "an" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ũa" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative" ], "word": "a m and f and" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique" ], "word": "an" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "note": "not used in Northern Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "en" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ei" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "et" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ein" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ei" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eit" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Gascon", "feminine" ], "word": "ua" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "note": "not used in Old English", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "en" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Dari Persian" ], "roman": "yak", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یک" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Dari Persian" ], "roman": "-ē", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ـی" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Dari Persian" ], "roman": "ya", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "یه" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "yek", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یک" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "-i" ], "word": "-ی" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "yek -i", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یک -ی" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ye", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "یه" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fa", "english": "ye -i", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "یه -ی" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sje", "lang": "Pite Sami", "note": "not used in Pite Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "not used in Polish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "um" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uma" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "jekh" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "o" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "not used in Russian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "note": "not used in Sanskrit", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "not used in Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "note": "not used in Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "note": "not used in Skolt Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "note": "not used in Slovak", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "not used in Slovene", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "note": "not used in Lower Sorbian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "note": "not used in Upper Sorbian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sma", "lang": "Southern Sami", "note": "not used in Southern Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "note": "not used in Swahili", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "en" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ett" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tl", "english": "describe the quantity of something", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "isang" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "used before the noun", "roman": "oru", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ஒரு" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "used after the noun", "roman": "oṉṟu", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ஒன்று" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "oka", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ఒక" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sjt", "lang": "Ter Sami", "note": "not used in Ter Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nʉ̀ng", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "หนึ่ง" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "wanpela" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "not used in Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bir" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bi'" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bi" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "tzj", "lang": "Tz'utujil", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "jun" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "not used in Ukrainian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "sju", "lang": "Ume Sami", "note": "not used in Ume Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vep", "lang": "Veps", "note": "not used in Veps", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "note": "not used in Vietnamese", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "animate", "feminine", "inanimate", "masculine", "not-translated", "rare", "usually" ], "word": "un" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "not-translated", "rare", "usually" ], "word": "hiun" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine", "not-translated", "rare", "usually" ], "word": "jiun" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vro", "lang": "Võro", "note": "not used in Võro", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "not used in Votic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "on" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ene" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "masculine" ], "word": "èn" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "not used in Welsh", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "wlm", "lang": "Middle Welsh", "note": "not used in Middle Welsh", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "in" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "wo", "lang": "Wolof", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ab" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "a", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "אַ" }, { "_dis1": "25 25 25 25", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "an", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "אַן" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle English an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "an", "4": "ān", "5": "a, an", "lit": "one" }, "expansion": "Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "numerals" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English cardinal numbers", "parents": [ "Cardinal numbers", "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "West Country English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 10 13 21 0 5 0 7 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "one" ], "id": "en-an-en-num-dpLDrTVA", "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard, British, West Country) one" ], "tags": [ "British", "West-Country", "nonstandard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ifs and ans" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "conj" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "an", "t": "and, if" }, "expansion": "Middle English an (“and, if”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "and" }, "expansion": "Doublet of and", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an (“and, if”). Doublet of and.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "en-con" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:", "text": "[…] An the worst fall that ever fell, I hope I shall make shift to go without him.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1885–1888, Richard F[rancis] Burton, transl. and editor, Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night […], Shammar edition, volume (please specify the volume), [London]: […] Burton Club […], →OCLC:", "text": "Thereupon, quoth he, \"O woman, for sundry days I have seen thee attend the levée sans a word said; so tell me an thou have any requirement I may grant.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "If" ], "id": "en-an-en-conj-Hjq~YaN-", "links": [ [ "If", "if" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) If" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 8 5 19 0 32 0 13 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 8 5 14 0 28 0 27 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 12 7 36 0 38 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 8 36 0 36 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Fijian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 10 5 18 0 27 0 19 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 6 18 0 30 0 18 5 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "An it harm none, do what ye will.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "So long as." ], "id": "en-an-en-conj-Mz7siK6X", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) So long as." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "27 73 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "se" }, { "_dis1": "27 73 0", "code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "e dua na" }, { "_dis1": "27 73 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "mikäli" }, { "_dis1": "27 73 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "so" }, { "_dis1": "27 73 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "se" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "At length did cross an Albatross,\n Thorough the Fog it came;\n And an it were a Christian Soul,\n We hail'd it in God's Name.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "As if; as though." ], "id": "en-an-en-conj-ykq1TVRr", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) As if; as though." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ka", "3": "ან" }, "expansion": "Georgian ან (an)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Georgian ან (an).", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "an (plural ans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 8 5 14 0 28 0 27 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 3 18 0 22 0 32 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 4 16 0 16 0 37 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 4 17 0 17 0 35 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 5 15 0 16 0 36 12 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 3 17 0 17 0 34 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 5 13 0 6 0 51 10 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Georgian letter names", "orig": "en:Georgian letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The first letter of the Georgian alphabet, ა (Mkhedruli), Ⴀ (Asomtavruli) or ⴀ (Nuskhuri)." ], "id": "en-an-en-noun-7RqhT-D8", "links": [ [ "letter", "letter" ], [ "Georgian", "Georgian" ], [ "alphabet", "alphabet" ], [ "ა", "ა" ], [ "Mkhedruli", "Mkhedruli" ], [ "Ⴀ", "Ⴀ" ], [ "Asomtavruli", "Asomtavruli" ], [ "ⴀ", "ⴀ" ], [ "Nuskhuri", "Nuskhuri" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old English an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Old English an, on (preposition).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "en-prep" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 10 13 21 0 5 0 7 20 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "I was only going twenty miles an hour.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "In each; to or for each; per." ], "id": "en-an-en-prep-vWkyBIut", "links": [ [ "per", "per" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "per" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "pr." }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "om" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use the inessive case for the word after)", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "pro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "den" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "das" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "die" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "per" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "-ként" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "al" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "allo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "alla" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "all'" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "po", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "по" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "o" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "a" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "por" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "по" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "Latin" ], "word": "po" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" }
{ "categories": [ "English articles", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English numerals", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belizean Creole translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with East Central German translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Huave translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tz'utujil translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Georgian letter names" ], "derived": [ { "word": "another" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle English an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "an", "4": "ān", "5": "a, an", "lit": "one" }, "expansion": "Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "articles", "3": "indefinite" }, "expansion": "an (indefinite)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'll be there in half an hour.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:", "text": "Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:", "text": "I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before a vowel sound." ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ], [ "vowel", "vowel#English" ] ], "tags": [ "indefinite" ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses", "Requests for date" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:", "text": "God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:", "text": "My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:", "text": "President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:", "text": "In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:", "text": "Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/." ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ], [ "one", "one#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/." ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English nonstandard terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:", "text": "1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:", "text": "The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:", "text": "Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:", "text": "We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:", "text": "Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable." ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable." ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "nonstandard" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English nonstandard terms", "West Country English" ], "glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "Used before all consonants." ], "links": [ [ "a", "a#Article" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "Form of a (all article senses).", "(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants." ], "tags": [ "British", "West-Country", "indefinite", "nonstandard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "hal" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "'n" }, { "code": "sia", "lang": "Akkala Sami", "note": "not used in Akkala Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "një" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "not used in Arabic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "not used in Egyptian Arabic", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ] }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mə", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ], "word": "մը" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mən", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian", "before-vowel" ], "word": "մըն" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ya", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یه" }, { "code": "bqi", "english": "ya -i", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یه -ی" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "often not used" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ber", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "бер" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bat" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "not used in Belarusian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "bzj", "lang": "Belizean Creole", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "wahn" }, { "code": "bzj", "lang": "Belizean Creole", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ahn" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "note": "before the letters n, d, t and h", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "un" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "note": "before the letter l", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ul" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "note": "before other letters", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ur" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "not used in Burmese", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "note": "not used in Mandarin", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "not used in Cornish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "not used in Czech", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "en" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "et" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "een" }, { "code": "gmw-ecg", "lang": "East Central German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "aa" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "not used in Estonian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ein" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eitt" }, { "code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "e dua na" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "not used in Finnish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "une" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "une" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "unha" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "note": "not used in Georgian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "alt": "not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ert-erti", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ერთ-ერთი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "ein" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "eine" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "masculine" ], "word": "en" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "feminine" ], "word": "e" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "neuter" ], "word": "es" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "énas", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ένας" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mia", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μια" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "not used in Ancient Greek", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "yon" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "he" }, { "code": "he", "english": "one", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "usually omitted; sometimes", "roman": "ekhád", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "אחד" }, { "code": "hi", "english": "one", "lang": "Hindi", "note": "usually omitted; sometimes", "roman": "ek", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "एक" }, { "code": "huv", "lang": "Huave", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "nop" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "egy" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "note": "not used in Icelandic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "note": "not used in Ido", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "smn", "lang": "Inari Sami", "note": "not used in Inari Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "sebuah" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "seorang" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "note": "not used in Ingrian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "un" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "not used in Irish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "note": "not used in Old Irish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oûn" }, { "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oûna" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "uno" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "feminine" ], "word": "un'" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "not used in Japanese", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "ondu", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ಒಂದು" }, { "code": "krl", "lang": "Karelian", "note": "not used in Karelian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sjk", "lang": "Kemi Sami", "note": "not used in Kemi Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sjd", "lang": "Kildin Sami", "note": "not used in Kildin Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "not used in Korean", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "yek" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "-ek" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "-yek" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "raw_tags": [ "in Medieval Latin" ], "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "sometimes" ], "word": "unus" }, { "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "'n" }, { "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ùnn-a" }, { "code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "'na" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "note": "not used in Lithuanian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "liv", "lang": "Livonian", "note": "not used in Livonian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "un" }, { "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "in" }, { "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "unn" }, { "code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ènn" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "een" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "en" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ein" }, { "code": "lud", "lang": "Ludian", "note": "not used in Ludian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "smj", "lang": "Lule Sami", "note": "not used in Lule Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "eng" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "note": "not used in Macedonian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "note": "not used in Malay", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "note": "not used in Manx", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "he" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "note": "primarily before a consonant", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "a" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "before-vowel" ], "word": "an" }, { "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ũa" }, { "code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative" ], "word": "a m and f and" }, { "code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "oblique" ], "word": "an" }, { "code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "note": "not used in Northern Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "en" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ei" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "et" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ein" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ei" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "eit" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "Gascon", "feminine" ], "word": "ua" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "note": "not used in Old English", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "en" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Dari Persian" ], "roman": "yak", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یک" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Dari Persian" ], "roman": "-ē", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ـی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Dari Persian" ], "roman": "ya", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "یه" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "yek", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یک" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "-i" ], "word": "-ی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "yek -i", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "یک -ی" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ye", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "یه" }, { "code": "fa", "english": "ye -i", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "یه -ی" }, { "code": "sje", "lang": "Pite Sami", "note": "not used in Pite Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "not used in Polish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "um" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "uma" }, { "code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "jekh" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "o" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "not used in Russian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "note": "not used in Sanskrit", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "not used in Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "note": "not used in Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "note": "not used in Skolt Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "note": "not used in Slovak", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "not used in Slovene", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "note": "not used in Lower Sorbian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "note": "not used in Upper Sorbian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sma", "lang": "Southern Sami", "note": "not used in Southern Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "una" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "note": "not used in Swahili", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "en" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ett" }, { "code": "tl", "english": "describe the quantity of something", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "isang" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "used before the noun", "roman": "oru", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ஒரு" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "used after the noun", "roman": "oṉṟu", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ஒன்று" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "oka", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ఒక" }, { "code": "sjt", "lang": "Ter Sami", "note": "not used in Ter Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nʉ̀ng", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "หนึ่ง" }, { "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "wanpela" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "not used in Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bir" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bi'" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "bi" }, { "code": "tzj", "lang": "Tz'utujil", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "jun" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "not used in Ukrainian", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "sju", "lang": "Ume Sami", "note": "not used in Ume Sami", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "vep", "lang": "Veps", "note": "not used in Veps", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "note": "not used in Vietnamese", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "animate", "feminine", "inanimate", "masculine", "not-translated", "rare", "usually" ], "word": "un" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine", "not-translated", "rare", "usually" ], "word": "hiun" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine", "not-translated", "rare", "usually" ], "word": "jiun" }, { "code": "vro", "lang": "Võro", "note": "not used in Võro", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "not used in Votic", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "on" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ene" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "indefinite article", "tags": [ "before-vowel", "masculine" ], "word": "èn" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "not used in Welsh", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "wlm", "lang": "Middle Welsh", "note": "not used in Middle Welsh", "sense": "indefinite article" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "in" }, { "code": "wo", "lang": "Wolof", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "ab" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "a", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "אַ" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "an", "sense": "indefinite article", "word": "אַן" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "English articles", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English numerals", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Old English links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "en:Georgian letter names" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Middle English an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "an", "4": "ān", "5": "a, an", "lit": "one" }, "expansion": "Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "numerals" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English cardinal numbers", "English nonstandard terms", "West Country English" ], "glosses": [ "one" ], "links": [ [ "one", "one" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard, British, West Country) one" ], "tags": [ "British", "West-Country", "nonstandard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "English conjunctions", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "en:Georgian letter names" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ifs and ans" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "conj" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "an", "t": "and, if" }, "expansion": "Middle English an (“and, if”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "and" }, "expansion": "Doublet of and", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English an (“and, if”). Doublet of and.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "en-con" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:", "text": "[…] An the worst fall that ever fell, I hope I shall make shift to go without him.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1885–1888, Richard F[rancis] Burton, transl. and editor, Supplemental Nights to the Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night […], Shammar edition, volume (please specify the volume), [London]: […] Burton Club […], →OCLC:", "text": "Thereupon, quoth he, \"O woman, for sundry days I have seen thee attend the levée sans a word said; so tell me an thou have any requirement I may grant.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "If" ], "links": [ [ "If", "if" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) If" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "An it harm none, do what ye will.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "So long as." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) So long as." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "At length did cross an Albatross,\n Thorough the Fog it came;\n And an it were a Christian Soul,\n We hail'd it in God's Name.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "As if; as though." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) As if; as though." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "se" }, { "code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "e dua na" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "mikäli" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "so" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "if; so long as", "word": "se" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English terms borrowed from Georgian", "English terms derived from Georgian", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "en:Georgian letter names" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ka", "3": "ან" }, "expansion": "Georgian ან (an)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Georgian ან (an).", "forms": [ { "form": "ans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "an (plural ans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The first letter of the Georgian alphabet, ა (Mkhedruli), Ⴀ (Asomtavruli) or ⴀ (Nuskhuri)." ], "links": [ [ "letter", "letter" ], [ "Georgian", "Georgian" ], [ "alphabet", "alphabet" ], [ "ა", "ა" ], [ "Mkhedruli", "Mkhedruli" ], [ "Ⴀ", "Ⴀ" ], [ "Asomtavruli", "Asomtavruli" ], [ "ⴀ", "ⴀ" ], [ "Nuskhuri", "Nuskhuri" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 82 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "en:Georgian letter names" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "an" }, "expansion": "Old English an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Old English an, on (preposition).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": "" }, "expansion": "an", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "an", "name": "en-prep" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I was only going twenty miles an hour.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "In each; to or for each; per." ], "links": [ [ "per", "per" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɛən]" }, { "audio": "en-us-an.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ən/" }, { "audio": "en-us-an-unstressed.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg" }, { "homophone": "in (in some accents)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "per" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "pr." }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "om" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use the inessive case for the word after)", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "pro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "den" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "das" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "die" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "per" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "-ként" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "al" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "allo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "alla" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "all'" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "po", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "по" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "o" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "a" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "word": "por" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "по" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "in each; to or for each; per", "tags": [ "Latin" ], "word": "po" } ], "wikipedia": [ "an" ], "word": "an" }
Download raw JSONL data for an meaning in English (45.4kB)
{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag West-Country not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", 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\"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag Western-Armenian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag Western-Armenian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/article: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"V\\u00f5ro\", \"note\": \"not used in V\\u00f5ro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/article: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Afar translations\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Alemannic German translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Bakhtiari translations\", \"Terms with Bashkir translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belizean Creole translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with East Central German translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Fijian translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Friulian translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hawaiian translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Huave translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Istriot translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Ligurian translations\", \"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations\", \"Terms with Low German translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Mirandese translations\", \"Terms with Mòcheno translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romani translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tok Pisin translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Tz'utujil translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Walloon translations\", \"Terms with West Frisian translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"another\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"articles\", \"3\": \"indefinite\"}, \"expansion\": \"an (indefinite)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"article\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I'll be there in half an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"'E's staying at an 'otel. (compare He's staying at a hotel.)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:\", \"text\": \"Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke. He was dressed out in broad gaiters and bright tweeds, like an English tourist, and his face might have belonged to Dagon, idol of the Philistines.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1971, Lyndon Johnson, “The Beginning”, in The Vantage Point, Holt, Reinhart & Winston, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 12:\", \"text\": \"I was catapulted without preparation into the most difficult job any mortal man can hold. My duties would not wait a week, or a day, or even an hour.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before a vowel sound.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"vowel\", \"vowel#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"Requests for date\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 24:8:\", \"text\": \"God brought him forth out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn: he shall eat up the nations his enemies, and shall break their bones, and pierce them through with his arrows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"(Can we date this quote?), John Mackay Wilson, Wilson's Tales of the Borders; Historical, Traditionary, and Imaginative, →OCLC, page 84:\", \"text\": \"My hopes, from my earliest years, have been hopes of celebrity as a writer- not of wealth, or of influence, or of accomplishing any of the thousand aims which furnish the great bulk of mankind with motives. You will laugh at me. There is something so emphatically shadowy and unreal in the object of this ambition, that even the full attainment of its provokes a smile. For who does not know\\n'How vain that second life in others' breath,\\nThe estate which wits inherit after death!'\\nAnd what can be more fraught with the ludicrous than an union of this shadowy ambition with mediocre parts and attainments! But I digress.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2010 March 22, Paul Taylor, “Greece Debates Revive Old European Fears and Resentments”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2010-04-03, Inside Europe:\", \"text\": \"President Nicolas Sarkozy of France is open to an European monetary fund but would want it to raise money cheaply on capital markets and lend it to needy euro-zone countries before they faced possible default.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2021 April 13, Neil Vigdor, “Hank Aaron’s Name Will Replace a Confederate General’s on an Atlanta School”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2021-04-14, U.S.:\", \"text\": \"In an unanimous vote on Monday, the city’s school board approved removing the name of Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest from Forrest Hill Academy and calling the alternative school the Hank Aaron New Beginnings Academy.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2024 February 14, Lawrence O'Donnell, 0:29 from the start, in Lawrence: Jack Smith asks SCOTUS to move fast on Trump. Nixon case is proof they can., MSNBC, archived from the original on 2024-02-15:\", \"text\": \"Having been given seven full days, Jack Smith took exactly one day to file a forty-page response in opposition, to the Supreme Court, making the argument that there was no reason for the Supreme Court to hear Donald Trump's appeal of an unanimous opinion by the second most important court in the country, the Washington, D.C. Federal Court of Appeals, which supported the trial judge's ruling that there is no such thing as immunity from criminal prosecution for former presidents.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"], [\"one\", \"one#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(now quite rare) Used before one and words with initial ⟨u⟩, ⟨eu⟩ when pronounced /ju/.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"rare\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Psalms 40:1–2:\", \"text\": \"1 I waited patiently for the Lord, and he inclined vnto me, and heard my crie.\\n2 He brought me vp also out of an horrible pit, out of the mirie clay, and set my feete vpon a rock, and established my goings.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1693, Robert Morden, “Of China”, in Geography Rectified; or a Description of the World, 3rd edition, →OCLC, page 441:\", \"text\": \"The Province of Nanking, by the Tartars called Kiangnan, is the ſecond in honour, in magnitude and fertility in all China : It is divided into 14 great Territories, having Cities and Towns an hundred and ten; Nanking, or Kiangning being the Metropolis; a City, that if ſhe did not exceed moſt Cities on the Earth in bigneſs and beauty, yet ſhe was inferior to few, for her Pagodes, her Temples, her Porcelane Towers, her Palaces and Triumphal Arches. Fungiang, Sucheu, Sunkiang, Leucheu, Hoaigan, Ganking, Ningue, Hoeicheu, are alſo eminent places, and of great Note and Trade.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1953, Mao Tse-tung, “Mao Tse-tung's Tribute to Stalin”, in Current Soviet Policies, New York: Frederick A. Praeger, →ISSN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 254:\", \"text\": \"Following the doctrine of Lenin and Stalin, relying on the support of the great Soviet state and all the revolutionary forces of all countries, the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people gained an historic victory a few years ago.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1972 May 28, 3:30 from the start, in President Nixon addresses the Soviet People live from the Kremlin, spoken by Richard Nixon, archived from the original on 2015-12-22:\", \"text\": \"We have agreed on joint ventures in space. We have agreed on ways of working together to protect the environment, to advance health, to cooperate in science and technology. We have agreed on means of preventing incidents at sea. We have established a commission to expand trade between our two nations. Most important, we have taken an historic first step in the limitation of nuclear strategic arms.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"2022 June 29, David Pakman, 0:00 from the start, in Trump Assaulted Secret Service Agent, Smeared Ketchup on Wall, archived from the original on 2022-06-30:\", \"text\": \"Well yesterday was an historic day. Uh, there was last minute testimony scheduled in the January 6th committee from a former aide to Trump chief of staff Mark Meadows.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard) Used before /h/ in a stressed or unstressed syllable.\"], \"tags\": [\"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English links with manual fragments\", \"English links with redundant alt parameters\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"Used before all consonants.\"], \"links\": [[\"a\", \"a#Article\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"Form of a (all article senses).\", \"(nonstandard, British, West Country) Used before all consonants.\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"indefinite\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"aa\", \"lang\": \"Afar\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"hal\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"sia\", \"lang\": \"Akkala Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Akkala Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"një\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian Arabic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"]}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mə\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\"], \"word\": \"մը\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"mən\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Western-Armenian\", \"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"մըն\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"english\": \"ya -i\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"often not used\"}, {\"code\": \"ba\", \"lang\": \"Bashkir\", \"roman\": \"ber\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"бер\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bat\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"note\": \"not used in Belarusian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wahn\"}, {\"code\": \"bzj\", \"lang\": \"Belizean Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ahn\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letters n, d, t and h\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before the letter l\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ul\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"note\": \"before other letters\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ur\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"note\": \"not used in Burmese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"note\": \"not used in Cornish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"gmw-ecg\", \"lang\": \"East Central German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"aa\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto (but when necessary to express indefiniteness:) iu (some)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Estonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eitt\"}, {\"code\": \"fj\", \"lang\": \"Fijian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"e dua na\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"not used in Finnish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"une\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"unha\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"note\": \"not used in Georgian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"alt\": \"not an article, but used for indicating „one among others“\", \"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ert-erti\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ერთ-ერთი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"eine\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"e\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"es\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"énas\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ένας\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"mia\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"μια\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"not used in Ancient Greek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yon\"}, {\"code\": \"haw\", \"lang\": \"Hawaiian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ekhád\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אחד\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"english\": \"one\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"note\": \"usually omitted; sometimes\", \"roman\": \"ek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"एक\"}, {\"code\": \"huv\", \"lang\": \"Huave\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"nop\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"egy\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"note\": \"not used in Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"note\": \"not used in Ido\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smn\", \"lang\": \"Inari Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Inari Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"sebuah\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"seorang\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"note\": \"not used in Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"oûn\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oûna\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"uno\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"un'\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"ondu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ಒಂದು\"}, {\"code\": \"krl\", \"lang\": \"Karelian\", \"note\": \"not used in Karelian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjk\", \"lang\": \"Kemi Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kemi Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sjd\", \"lang\": \"Kildin Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Kildin Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"yek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-ek\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"-yek\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"not used in Latin (Old, Classical, Late, New Latin, sometimes in Medieval Latin)\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"raw_tags\": [\"in Medieval Latin\"], \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"sometimes\"], \"word\": \"unus\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"'n\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ùnn-a\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"'na\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Livonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"unn\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole French\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ènn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"een\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nds\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"lud\", \"lang\": \"Ludian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ludian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"smj\", \"lang\": \"Lule Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Lule Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"eng\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"not used in Malay\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"note\": \"not used in Manx\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"he\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"note\": \"primarily before a consonant\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"mwl\", \"lang\": \"Mirandese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ũa\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"nominative\"], \"word\": \"a m and f and\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"oblique\"], \"word\": \"an\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"et\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ein\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ei\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"eit\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"Gascon\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ua\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"note\": \"not used in Old English\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"yak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"-ē\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ـی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Dari Persian\"], \"roman\": \"ya\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"-i\"], \"word\": \"-ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"yek -i\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"یک -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ye\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"english\": \"ye -i\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"یه -ی\"}, {\"code\": \"sje\", \"lang\": \"Pite Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Pite Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"note\": \"not used in Polish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"um\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"uma\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jekh\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"neuter\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"note\": \"not used in Sanskrit\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"note\": \"not used in Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"note\": \"not used in Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovak\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"note\": \"not used in Slovene\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"note\": \"not used in Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sma\", \"lang\": \"Southern Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Southern Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"una\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"note\": \"not used in Swahili\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"en\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ett\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"english\": \"describe the quantity of something\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"isang\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used before the noun\", \"roman\": \"oru\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"note\": \"used after the noun\", \"roman\": \"oṉṟu\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ஒன்று\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"oka\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ఒక\"}, {\"code\": \"sjt\", \"lang\": \"Ter Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ter Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"nʉ̀ng\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"หนึ่ง\"}, {\"code\": \"tpi\", \"lang\": \"Tok Pisin\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"wanpela\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"note\": \"not used in Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bir\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi'\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"tzj\", \"lang\": \"Tz'utujil\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"jun\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"note\": \"not used in Ukrainian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"sju\", \"lang\": \"Ume Sami\", \"note\": \"not used in Ume Sami\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vep\", \"lang\": \"Veps\", \"note\": \"not used in Veps\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"not used in Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"animate\", \"feminine\", \"inanimate\", \"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"un\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"hiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"not-translated\", \"rare\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"jiun\"}, {\"code\": \"vro\", \"lang\": \"Võro\", \"note\": \"not used in Võro\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"vot\", \"lang\": \"Votic\", \"note\": \"not used in Votic\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"on\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ene\"}, {\"code\": \"wa\", \"lang\": \"Walloon\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"tags\": [\"before-vowel\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"èn\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"wlm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Welsh\", \"note\": \"not used in Middle Welsh\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"in\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"ab\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"a\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַ\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"indefinite article\", \"word\": \"אַן\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "article", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "an/English/num: invalid uppercase tag West-Country not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English articles\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English numerals\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Old English links with redundant target parameters\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\", \"4\": \"ān\", \"5\": \"a, an\", \"lit\": \"one\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English an, from Old English ān (“a, an”, literally “one”). More at one.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"numerals\"}, \"expansion\": \"an\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"num\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"British English\", \"English cardinal numbers\", \"English nonstandard terms\", \"West Country English\"], \"glosses\": [\"one\"], \"links\": [[\"one\", \"one\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(nonstandard, British, West Country) one\"], \"tags\": [\"British\", \"West-Country\", \"nonstandard\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "num", "title": "an", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "an/English/prep: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(use the inessive case for the word after)\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English prepositions\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 82 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/æn\", \"Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"en:Georgian letter names\"], \"etymology_number\": 4, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"an\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English an\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From the Old English an, on (preposition).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"prepositions\", \"head\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"an\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"an\", \"name\": \"en-prep\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"prep\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I was only going twenty miles an hour.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In each; to or for each; per.\"], \"links\": [[\"per\", \"per\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈæn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-an.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-an.wav.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-æn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈɛən]\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/En-us-an.ogg/En-us-an.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/En-us-an.ogg\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-an-unstressed.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-us-an-unstressed.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"in (in some accents)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"per\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"pr.\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"om\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(use the inessive case for the word after)\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"pro\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"den\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"das\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"die\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"per\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"-ként\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"al\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"allo\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"alla\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"all'\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"po\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"по\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"o\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"word\": \"por\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"по\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"in each; to or for each; per\", \"tags\": [\"Latin\"], \"word\": \"po\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"an\"], \"word\": \"an\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "prep", "title": "an", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.