See se in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "se non"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "se non che"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "si",
"4": "sī",
"5": "if"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sī (“if”) or from Late Latin se(d), from Latin sī and quid (\"what\").",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "conjunctions"
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"se"
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{
"parts": [
"se"
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],
"lang": "Italian",
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{
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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0,
2
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],
"english": "If it is not true, it is a good story.",
"text": "Se non è vero, è ben trovato.",
"translation": "If it is not true, it is a good story.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if"
],
"id": "en-se-it-conj-k19oMZ1P",
"links": [
[
"if",
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},
{
"glosses": [
"whether"
],
"id": "en-se-it-conj-NQn9iZI1",
"links": [
[
"whether",
"whether"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"if only"
],
"id": "en-se-it-conj-FRQlEQTZ",
"links": [
[
"if only",
"if only"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/se/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
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],
"word": "se"
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{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"inh": "1"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "se",
"4": "sē"
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"name": "inh"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sē.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "pronouns"
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"se"
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"lang": "Italian",
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"word": "si"
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 0 0 0 16 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of si"
],
"id": "en-se-it-pron--g7tN9be",
"links": [
[
"si",
"si#Italian"
]
],
"related": [
{
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},
{
"word": "tu"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "lui"
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{
"word": "egli8"
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "lei"
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{
"word": "ella8"
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{
"word": "essa8"
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{
"word": "noi"
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{
"word": "voi"
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{
"word": "Voi7"
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{
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{
"word": "loro"
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{
"word": "ellino4"
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{
"word": "eglino4"
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{
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{
"word": "elle3"
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{
"word": "elleno4"
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{
"word": "esse8"
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{
"word": "mi"
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{
"word": "m'"
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{
"word": "-mi"
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{
"word": "me9"
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{
"word": "ti"
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{
"word": "t'"
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{
"word": "-ti"
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{
"word": "te9"
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{
"word": "―"
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{
"word": "si6"
},
{
"word": "s'"
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{
"word": "-si"
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{
"word": "se9"
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{
"word": "ci"
},
{
"word": "c'"
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{
"word": "-ci"
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{
"word": "ce9"
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{
"word": "vi"
},
{
"word": "Vi7"
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{
"word": "v'"
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{
"word": "V'7"
},
{
"word": "-vi"
},
{
"word": "-Vi7"
},
{
"word": "ve9"
},
{
"word": "si"
},
{
"word": "La"
},
{
"word": "-La"
},
{
"word": "L'"
},
{
"word": "lo"
},
{
"word": "l'"
},
{
"word": "-lo"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "-la"
},
{
"word": "Le"
},
{
"word": "-Le"
},
{
"word": "li"
},
{
"word": "-li"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "-le"
},
{
"word": "glie9"
},
{
"word": "Loro10"
},
{
"word": "loro10"
},
{
"word": "gli2"
},
{
"word": "-gli2"
},
{
"word": "gli"
},
{
"word": "-gli"
},
{
"word": "vi1"
},
{
"word": "v'1"
},
{
"word": "ne"
},
{
"word": "n'"
},
{
"word": "sé"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "elle8"
},
{
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "Formal"
},
{
"word": "2"
},
{
"word": "Informal"
},
{
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "Archaic"
},
{
"word": "4"
},
{
"word": "Obsolete"
},
{
"word": "5"
},
{
"word": "Grammatically third person forms used semantically in the second person as a formal"
},
{
"english": "with the first letter frequently capitalised as a sign of respect, and to distinguish them from third person subjects",
"translation": "with the first letter frequently capitalised as a sign of respect, and to distinguish them from third person subjects",
"word": "polite way of addressing someone. Unlike the singular forms"
},
{
"word": "the plural forms are mostly antiquated terms of formal address in the modern language"
},
{
"word": "and second person plural pronouns are almost always used instead"
},
{
"word": "6"
},
{
"english": "one",
"translation": "one",
"word": "Also used as indefinite pronoun meaning"
},
{
"word": "and to form the passive"
},
{
"word": "7"
},
{
"english": "capitalisation optional",
"translation": "capitalisation optional",
"word": "Formal"
},
{
"word": "in many regions"
},
{
"english": "compare with French vous",
"translation": "compare with French vous",
"word": "can refer to just one person"
},
{
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "Traditional grammars still indicate the forms egli"
},
{
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "ella"
},
{
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"word": "esso"
},
{
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"word": "essa"
},
{
"word": "essi"
},
{
"word": "esse as the nominative forms of the third person pronouns"
},
{
"word": "outside of very formal"
},
{
"word": "archaizing contexts"
},
{
"word": "all such forms have been replaced by the obliques lui"
},
{
"word": "9"
},
{
"english": "lo, la, li, le, or ne",
"translation": "lo, la, li, le, or ne",
"word": "Forms used when followed by a third-person direct object proclitic"
},
{
"word": "10"
},
{
"word": "Used after verbs"
},
{
"word": "11"
},
{
"word": "Unstressed forms"
},
{
"alt": "except dative loro / Loro",
"word": "stand alone forms are found proclitically"
},
{
"alt": "-mi, -ti",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "others enclitically"
},
{
"word": "12"
},
{
"word": "Disjunctive"
},
{
"word": "emphatic oblique forms used as direct objects placed after verbs"
},
{
"word": "in exclamations"
},
{
"english": "come, quanto",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"usually"
],
"translation": "come, quanto",
"word": "along prepositions and some adverbs"
},
{
"word": "also used with a to create alternative emphatic dative forms"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/se/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"word": "se"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "sic",
"4": "sīc"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sīc.",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "it-adv"
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],
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"se"
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"parts": [
"se"
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}
],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "così"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-se-it-adv-5c1buQbj",
"links": [
[
"così",
"così#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) alternative form of così"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/se/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
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],
"word": "se"
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{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "sic",
"4": "sīc"
},
"expansion": "Latin sīc",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sīc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se"
],
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{
"parts": [
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}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "if (only); even if",
"word": "così"
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],
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "even if God leaves you, reader, take fruit of your lesson",
"text": "se Dio ti lasci, lettor, prender frutto / di tua lezione",
"translation": "even if God leaves you, reader, take fruit of your lesson",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of così: if (only); even if"
],
"id": "en-se-it-conj-4xfGqsMb",
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[
"così",
"così#Italian"
],
[
"if",
"if"
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[
"only",
"only"
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[
"even",
"even"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) alternative form of così: if (only); even if"
],
"tags": [
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"alternative",
"archaic"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/se/"
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{
"rhymes": "-e"
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],
"word": "se"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Italian adverbs",
"Italian conjunctions",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 111 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/e",
"Rhymes:Italian/e/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "se non"
},
{
"word": "se non che"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "si",
"4": "sī",
"5": "if"
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"expansion": "Latin sī (“if”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "conjunctions"
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"expansion": "se",
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"lang": "Italian",
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],
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],
"english": "If it is not true, it is a good story.",
"text": "Se non è vero, è ben trovato.",
"translation": "If it is not true, it is a good story.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"if"
],
"links": [
[
"if",
"if"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whether"
],
"links": [
[
"whether",
"whether"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"if only"
],
"links": [
[
"if only",
"if only"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/se/"
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{
"rhymes": "-e"
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],
"word": "se"
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{
"categories": [
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"Italian conjunctions",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Italian pronouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 111 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/e",
"Rhymes:Italian/e/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "se",
"4": "sē"
},
"expansion": "Latin sē",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sē.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pronouns"
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"expansion": "se",
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],
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"hyphenations": [
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"parts": [
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}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
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"word": "io"
},
{
"word": "tu"
},
{
"word": "Lei"
},
{
"word": "Ella8"
},
{
"word": "lui"
},
{
"word": "egli8"
},
{
"word": "elli3"
},
{
"word": "8"
},
{
"word": "esso8"
},
{
"word": "lei"
},
{
"word": "ella8"
},
{
"word": "essa8"
},
{
"word": "noi"
},
{
"word": "voi"
},
{
"word": "Voi7"
},
{
"word": "Loro"
},
{
"word": "loro"
},
{
"word": "ellino4"
},
{
"word": "eglino4"
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{
"word": "essi8"
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{
"word": "elle3"
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{
"word": "elleno4"
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{
"word": "esse8"
},
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "m'"
},
{
"word": "-mi"
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{
"word": "me9"
},
{
"word": "ti"
},
{
"word": "t'"
},
{
"word": "-ti"
},
{
"word": "te9"
},
{
"word": "―"
},
{
"word": "si6"
},
{
"word": "s'"
},
{
"word": "-si"
},
{
"word": "se9"
},
{
"word": "ci"
},
{
"word": "c'"
},
{
"word": "-ci"
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{
"word": "ce9"
},
{
"word": "vi"
},
{
"word": "Vi7"
},
{
"word": "v'"
},
{
"word": "V'7"
},
{
"word": "-vi"
},
{
"word": "-Vi7"
},
{
"word": "ve9"
},
{
"word": "si"
},
{
"word": "La"
},
{
"word": "-La"
},
{
"word": "L'"
},
{
"word": "lo"
},
{
"word": "l'"
},
{
"word": "-lo"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "-la"
},
{
"word": "Le"
},
{
"word": "-Le"
},
{
"word": "li"
},
{
"word": "-li"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "-le"
},
{
"word": "glie9"
},
{
"word": "Loro10"
},
{
"word": "loro10"
},
{
"word": "gli2"
},
{
"word": "-gli2"
},
{
"word": "gli"
},
{
"word": "-gli"
},
{
"word": "vi1"
},
{
"word": "v'1"
},
{
"word": "ne"
},
{
"word": "n'"
},
{
"word": "sé"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "elle8"
},
{
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "Formal"
},
{
"word": "2"
},
{
"word": "Informal"
},
{
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "Archaic"
},
{
"word": "4"
},
{
"word": "Obsolete"
},
{
"word": "5"
},
{
"word": "Grammatically third person forms used semantically in the second person as a formal"
},
{
"english": "with the first letter frequently capitalised as a sign of respect, and to distinguish them from third person subjects",
"translation": "with the first letter frequently capitalised as a sign of respect, and to distinguish them from third person subjects",
"word": "polite way of addressing someone. Unlike the singular forms"
},
{
"word": "the plural forms are mostly antiquated terms of formal address in the modern language"
},
{
"word": "and second person plural pronouns are almost always used instead"
},
{
"word": "6"
},
{
"english": "one",
"translation": "one",
"word": "Also used as indefinite pronoun meaning"
},
{
"word": "and to form the passive"
},
{
"word": "7"
},
{
"english": "capitalisation optional",
"translation": "capitalisation optional",
"word": "Formal"
},
{
"word": "in many regions"
},
{
"english": "compare with French vous",
"translation": "compare with French vous",
"word": "can refer to just one person"
},
{
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "Traditional grammars still indicate the forms egli"
},
{
"tags": [
"animate"
],
"word": "ella"
},
{
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"word": "esso"
},
{
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"word": "essa"
},
{
"word": "essi"
},
{
"word": "esse as the nominative forms of the third person pronouns"
},
{
"word": "outside of very formal"
},
{
"word": "archaizing contexts"
},
{
"word": "all such forms have been replaced by the obliques lui"
},
{
"word": "9"
},
{
"english": "lo, la, li, le, or ne",
"translation": "lo, la, li, le, or ne",
"word": "Forms used when followed by a third-person direct object proclitic"
},
{
"word": "10"
},
{
"word": "Used after verbs"
},
{
"word": "11"
},
{
"word": "Unstressed forms"
},
{
"alt": "except dative loro / Loro",
"word": "stand alone forms are found proclitically"
},
{
"alt": "-mi, -ti",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "others enclitically"
},
{
"word": "12"
},
{
"word": "Disjunctive"
},
{
"word": "emphatic oblique forms used as direct objects placed after verbs"
},
{
"word": "in exclamations"
},
{
"english": "come, quanto",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"usually"
],
"translation": "come, quanto",
"word": "along prepositions and some adverbs"
},
{
"word": "also used with a to create alternative emphatic dative forms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "si"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of si"
],
"links": [
[
"si",
"si#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/se/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"word": "se"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian adverbs",
"Italian conjunctions",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 111 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/e",
"Rhymes:Italian/e/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "sic",
"4": "sīc"
},
"expansion": "Latin sīc",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sīc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "it-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "così"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian archaic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of così"
],
"links": [
[
"così",
"così#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) alternative form of così"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/se/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"word": "se"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian adverbs",
"Italian conjunctions",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 111 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/e",
"Rhymes:Italian/e/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "sic",
"4": "sīc"
},
"expansion": "Latin sīc",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sīc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "conjunctions"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"se"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"se"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "if (only); even if",
"word": "così"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian archaic terms",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "even if God leaves you, reader, take fruit of your lesson",
"text": "se Dio ti lasci, lettor, prender frutto / di tua lezione",
"translation": "even if God leaves you, reader, take fruit of your lesson",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of così: if (only); even if"
],
"links": [
[
"così",
"così#Italian"
],
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"even",
"even"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) alternative form of così: if (only); even if"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/se/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"word": "se"
}
Download raw JSONL data for se meaning in Italian (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.