See 3 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "A West Arabic numeral, ultimately from Indic numerals (compare Devanagari ३ (3)), from a cursive form of three lines to represent the number three. See 3 § Evolution of the Arabic digit for more.",
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
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9,
10
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],
"ref": "2024 March 15, Brian Lowry, “‘In Restless Dreams: The Music of Paul Simon’ will leave you feeling groovy”, in CNN (in English):",
"text": "Spanning 3 ½ hours, director Alex Gibney spends a bit too much time on Simon today, but it’s still a fitting tribute to a talent who, to quote his song, went looking for America, and had America and indeed the world find him in return.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The cardinal number three."
],
"id": "en-3-mul-symbol-aJ1ZqQdM",
"links": [
[
"three",
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]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A digit in the decimal system of numbering, as well as octal, and hexadecimal."
],
"id": "en-3-mul-symbol-NEfjPwoB",
"links": [
[
"octal",
"octal"
],
[
"hexadecimal",
"hexadecimal"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "m³ stands for cubic meter."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The cube of a number or a unit."
],
"id": "en-3-mul-symbol-EtPRfmi9",
"links": [
[
"cube",
"cube"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(superscript) The cube of a number or a unit."
],
"tags": [
"superscript"
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"March."
],
"id": "en-3-mul-symbol-mul:Q110",
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{
"tags": [
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},
{
"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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{
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"tags": [
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{
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"senseid": [
"mul:Q110"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q110"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "mul:Phonetics",
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},
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", depending on other values"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the pitch of a tone, perhaps most commonly mid-pitch, but it may instead be high or low depending on local convention (e.g. the highest or lowest pitch if only the numbers 1–3 are used)"
],
"id": "en-3-mul-symbol-n1R-yoHc",
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[
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"pitch"
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[
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"tone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, often superscript) the pitch of a tone, perhaps most commonly mid-pitch, but it may instead be high or low depending on local convention (e.g. the highest or lowest pitch if only the numbers 1–3 are used)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "˥"
},
{
"word": "˦"
},
{
"word": "˧"
},
{
"word": "˨"
},
{
"word": "˩"
}
],
"tags": [
"often",
"superscript"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
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"phonology",
"sciences"
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],
"glosses": [
"tone number 3, typically identified with dark rising yin shang (陰上). May be identified with departing qu tone (去) if the yin–yang distinction is not made."
],
"id": "en-3-mul-symbol-09QpxNvD",
"links": [
[
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],
[
"yin",
"yin"
],
[
"shang",
"shang#Mandarin"
],
[
"陰上",
"陰上#Chinese"
],
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"qu",
"qu"
],
[
"去",
"去#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, Sinosphere, often superscript) tone number 3, typically identified with dark rising yin shang (陰上). May be identified with departing qu tone (去) if the yin–yang distinction is not made."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "꜂"
},
{
"word": "꜄"
}
],
"tags": [
"often",
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{
"word": "1"
},
{
"word": "2"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Third person."
],
"id": "en-3-mul-symbol-2YxwXHij",
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],
[
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"(linguistics) Third person."
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"Translingual numeral symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"mul:Three"
],
"etymology_text": "A West Arabic numeral, ultimately from Indic numerals (compare Devanagari ३ (3)), from a cursive form of three lines to represent the number three. See 3 § Evolution of the Arabic digit for more.",
"forms": [
{
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{
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}
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"tags": [
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"tags": [
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"tags": [
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{
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10
]
],
"ref": "2024 March 15, Brian Lowry, “‘In Restless Dreams: The Music of Paul Simon’ will leave you feeling groovy”, in CNN (in English):",
"text": "Spanning 3 ½ hours, director Alex Gibney spends a bit too much time on Simon today, but it’s still a fitting tribute to a talent who, to quote his song, went looking for America, and had America and indeed the world find him in return.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The cardinal number three."
],
"links": [
[
"three",
"three"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A digit in the decimal system of numbering, as well as octal, and hexadecimal."
],
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"octal"
],
[
"hexadecimal",
"hexadecimal"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "m³ stands for cubic meter."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The cube of a number or a unit."
],
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[
"cube",
"cube"
],
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(superscript) The cube of a number or a unit."
],
"tags": [
"superscript"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"March."
],
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{
"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
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},
{
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"tags": [
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"tags": [
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{
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}
],
"senseid": [
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],
"wikidata": [
"Q110"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mul:Phonetics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": ", depending on other values"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the pitch of a tone, perhaps most commonly mid-pitch, but it may instead be high or low depending on local convention (e.g. the highest or lowest pitch if only the numbers 1–3 are used)"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
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],
[
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"pitch"
],
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"tone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, often superscript) the pitch of a tone, perhaps most commonly mid-pitch, but it may instead be high or low depending on local convention (e.g. the highest or lowest pitch if only the numbers 1–3 are used)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "˥"
},
{
"word": "˦"
},
{
"word": "˧"
},
{
"word": "˨"
},
{
"word": "˩"
}
],
"tags": [
"often",
"superscript"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mul:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"tone number 3, typically identified with dark rising yin shang (陰上). May be identified with departing qu tone (去) if the yin–yang distinction is not made."
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"yin",
"yin"
],
[
"shang",
"shang#Mandarin"
],
[
"陰上",
"陰上#Chinese"
],
[
"qu",
"qu"
],
[
"去",
"去#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, Sinosphere, often superscript) tone number 3, typically identified with dark rising yin shang (陰上). May be identified with departing qu tone (去) if the yin–yang distinction is not made."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "꜂"
},
{
"word": "꜄"
}
],
"tags": [
"often",
"superscript"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
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"mul:Linguistics"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
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},
{
"word": "2"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Third person."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"Third person",
"third person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Third person."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"3#Evolution of the Arabic digit"
],
"word": "3"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 3 meaning in Translingual (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: phonetics, Sinosphere, often superscript",
"path": [
"3"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "symbol",
"title": "3",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: phonetics, Sinosphere, often superscript",
"path": [
"3"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "symbol",
"title": "3",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.