"lei" meaning in Italian

See lei in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈlɛj/ Forms: loro [plural], lui [masculine]
Rhymes: -ɛj Etymology: Inherited from Latin illaei. The formal address Lei appears in the 16th century in connection with Signoria (“Lordship”), Eccellenza (“Excellency”), Santità (“Holiness”) and Magnificenza, alongside Voi. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|it|la|illaei|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin illaei, {{inh+|it|la|illaei}} Inherited from Latin illaei Head templates: {{head|it|pronoun|plural|loro|masculine|lui|g=f}} lei f (plural loro, masculine lui)
  1. she Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-lei-it-pron-LNqF5QTh
  2. her Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-lei-it-pron-NUy~yBQm
  3. it Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-lei-it-pron-KtinBJ18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ella, essa Related terms: colei

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈlɛj/ Forms: voi [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛj Etymology: Inherited from Latin illaei. The formal address Lei appears in the 16th century in connection with Signoria (“Lordship”), Eccellenza (“Excellency”), Santità (“Holiness”) and Magnificenza, alongside Voi. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|it|la|illaei|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin illaei, {{inh+|it|la|illaei}} Inherited from Latin illaei Head templates: {{head|it|pronoun|plural|voi|g=m}} lei m (plural voi)
  1. (formal) you Tags: formal, masculine Synonyms: voi [uncommon], Lei Derived forms: a lei, dare del lei
    Sense id: en-lei-it-pron-uwNHpGjZ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian pronouns Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Italian pronouns: 17 17 17 50 Related terms: io, mi, m', -mi, me, , tu, ti, t', -ti, te, lui, si2, s', -si, lo, l', -lo, gli, -gli, glie, se2, , ci, c', vi, v' [formal], ne, n', Lei1, la, La1, L'1, -la, -La1, le3, Le1, -le3, -Le1, noi, -ci, ce, voi, Voi4, Vi4, v', V'4, -vi, -Vi4, ve, loro, Loro1, si, li, Li1, -li, -Li1, loro [formal], se, le, -le, 1, Third person pronominal forms used as formal terms of address to refer to second person subjects. Unlike the singular forms (english: with the first letter frequently capitalised as a sign of respect, and to distinguish them from third person subjects), the plural forms are mostly antiquated terms of formal address in the modern language, and second person plural pronouns are almost always used instead, 2, Also used as indefinite pronoun meaning (english: one), and to form the passive, 3, Often replaced by gli, -gli in informal language, 4, Formal (english: capitalisation optional), in many regions, can refer to just one person (english: compare with French vous)

Alternative forms

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      "word": "glie"
    },
    {
      "word": "se2"
    },
    {
      "word": "sé"
    },
    {
      "word": "ci"
    },
    {
      "word": "c'"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "v'"
    },
    {
      "word": "ne"
    },
    {
      "word": "n'"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lei1"
    },
    {
      "word": "la"
    },
    {
      "word": "La1"
    },
    {
      "word": "L'1"
    },
    {
      "word": "-la"
    },
    {
      "word": "-La1"
    },
    {
      "word": "le3"
    },
    {
      "word": "Le1"
    },
    {
      "word": "-le3"
    },
    {
      "word": "-Le1"
    },
    {
      "word": "noi"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ci"
    },
    {
      "word": "ce"
    },
    {
      "word": "voi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Voi4"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vi4"
    },
    {
      "word": "v'"
    },
    {
      "word": "V'4"
    },
    {
      "word": "-vi"
    },
    {
      "word": "-Vi4"
    },
    {
      "word": "ve"
    },
    {
      "word": "loro"
    },
    {
      "word": "Loro1"
    },
    {
      "word": "si"
    },
    {
      "word": "li"
    },
    {
      "word": "Li1"
    },
    {
      "word": "-li"
    },
    {
      "word": "-Li1"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "loro"
    },
    {
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "word": "-le"
    },
    {
      "word": "1"
    },
    {
      "english": "with the first letter frequently capitalised as a sign of respect, and to distinguish them from third person subjects",
      "word": "Third person pronominal forms used as formal terms of address to refer to second person subjects. Unlike the singular forms"
    },
    {
      "word": "the plural forms are mostly antiquated terms of formal address in the modern language"
    },
    {
      "word": "and second person plural pronouns are almost always used instead"
    },
    {
      "word": "2"
    },
    {
      "english": "one",
      "word": "Also used as indefinite pronoun meaning"
    },
    {
      "word": "and to form the passive"
    },
    {
      "word": "3"
    },
    {
      "word": "Often replaced by gli"
    },
    {
      "word": "-gli in informal language"
    },
    {
      "word": "4"
    },
    {
      "english": "capitalisation optional",
      "word": "Formal"
    },
    {
      "word": "in many regions"
    },
    {
      "english": "compare with French vous",
      "word": "can refer to just one person"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) you"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "uncommon"
          ],
          "word": "voi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛj/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛj"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Lei"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lei"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lei meaning in Italian (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.