See loro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"word": "ci"
},
{
"word": "c'"
},
{
"word": "vi"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "v'"
},
{
"word": "ne"
},
{
"word": "n'"
},
{
"word": "lei"
},
{
"word": "Lei1"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "La1"
},
{
"word": "L'1"
},
{
"word": "-la"
},
{
"word": "-La1"
},
{
"word": "le3"
},
{
"word": "Le1"
},
{
"word": "-le3"
},
{
"word": "-Le1"
},
{
"word": "noi"
},
{
"word": "-ci"
},
{
"word": "ce"
},
{
"word": "voi"
},
{
"word": "Voi4"
},
{
"word": "Vi4"
},
{
"word": "v'"
},
{
"word": "V'4"
},
{
"word": "-vi"
},
{
"word": "-Vi4"
},
{
"word": "ve"
},
{
"word": "Loro1"
},
{
"word": "si"
},
{
"word": "li"
},
{
"word": "Li1"
},
{
"word": "-li"
},
{
"word": "-Li1"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "-le"
},
{
"word": "1"
},
{
"english": "with the first letter frequently capitalised as a sign of respect, and to distinguish them from third person subjects",
"translation": "with the first letter frequently capitalised as a sign of respect, and to distinguish them from third person subjects",
"word": "Third person pronominal forms used as formal terms of address to refer to second person subjects. Unlike the singular forms"
},
{
"word": "the plural forms are mostly antiquated terms of formal address in the modern language"
},
{
"word": "and second person plural pronouns are almost always used instead"
},
{
"word": "2"
},
{
"english": "one",
"translation": "one",
"word": "Also used as indefinite pronoun meaning"
},
{
"word": "and to form the passive"
},
{
"word": "3"
},
{
"word": "Often replaced by gli"
},
{
"word": "-gli in informal language"
},
{
"word": "4"
},
{
"english": "capitalisation optional",
"translation": "capitalisation optional",
"word": "Formal"
},
{
"word": "in many regions"
},
{
"english": "compare with French vous",
"translation": "compare with French vous",
"word": "can refer to just one person"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"they, them"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"them",
"them"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(subject or disjunctive) they, them"
],
"tags": [
"disjunctive",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian formal terms",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "I'll talk to them.",
"text": "Parlerò loro.",
"translation": "I'll talk to them.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"them, to them"
],
"links": [
[
"them",
"them"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(enclitic, dative, formal) them, to them"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gli"
}
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"enclitic",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlo.ro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo.ro/",
"tags": [
"enclitic"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oro"
}
],
"word": "loro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian determiners",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable determiners",
"Italian indeclinable pronouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian pronouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/oro",
"Rhymes:Italian/oro/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "illōrum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin illōrum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "illōrum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin illōrum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin illōrum, genitive plural of ille, illud (“that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lor",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"apocopic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "loro (invariable)",
"name": "it-det"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "possessive"
},
"expansion": "(possessive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ló‧ro",
"lo‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ló‧ro"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"lo‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "their children",
"text": "i loro figli",
"translation": "their children",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "their cars",
"text": "le loro macchine",
"translation": "their cars",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "their house",
"text": "casa loro",
"translation": "their house",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "their father",
"text": "loro padre",
"translation": "their father",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"their"
],
"links": [
[
"their",
"their"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "your children",
"text": "i Loro figli",
"translation": "your children",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "your cars",
"text": "le Loro macchine",
"translation": "your cars",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "your house",
"text": "casa Loro",
"translation": "your house",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "your father",
"text": "il Loro padre",
"translation": "your father",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your (polite plural form)"
],
"links": [
[
"capitalized",
"capitalisation"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often capitalized) your (polite plural form)"
],
"tags": [
"capitalized",
"invariable",
"often",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlo.ro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo.ro/",
"tags": [
"enclitic"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oro"
}
],
"word": "loro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian determiners",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable determiners",
"Italian indeclinable pronouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian pronouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/oro",
"Rhymes:Italian/oro/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "illōrum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin illōrum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "illōrum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin illōrum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin illōrum, genitive plural of ille, illud (“that”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lor",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"apocopic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "loro (invariable)",
"name": "it-pron-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ló‧ro",
"lo‧ro"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ló‧ro"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"lo‧ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "mio"
},
{
"word": "nostro"
},
{
"word": "suo"
},
{
"word": "tuo"
},
{
"word": "vostro"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "They are theirs.",
"text": "Sono i loro.",
"translation": "They are theirs.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"theirs"
],
"links": [
[
"theirs",
"theirs"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "They are yours.",
"text": "Sono i Loro.",
"translation": "They are yours.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your (polite plural form)"
],
"links": [
[
"capitalized",
"capitalisation"
],
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often capitalized) your (polite plural form)"
],
"tags": [
"capitalized",
"invariable",
"often",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlo.ro/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo.ro/",
"tags": [
"enclitic"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oro"
}
],
"word": "loro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loro meaning in Italian (10.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Italian: 'loro m pl or f pl by sense', originally 'loro m pl or f pl by sense'",
"path": [
"loro"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "loro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Italian: 'loro m pl or f pl by sense', originally 'loro m pl or f pl by sense'",
"path": [
"loro"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "loro",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'loro m pl or f pl by sense' in 'loro m pl or f pl by sense'",
"path": [
"loro"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "loro",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.