See aver on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aver meaning in All languages combined (72.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "averrable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "averred"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "averrer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "averren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English averren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "averer"
},
"expansion": "Old French averer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "advērō"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin advērō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vērus",
"t": "true"
},
"expansion": "Latin vērus (“true”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avérer"
},
"expansion": "French avérer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English averren, from Old French averer, from Early Medieval Latin advērō, a verb derived from Latin vērus (“true”). Compare Modern French avérer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "averring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avering",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "averred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "averred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avered",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avered",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "avered",
"past2_qual": "obsolete",
"pres_ptc2": "avering",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "aver (third-person singular simple present avers, present participle averring or (obsolete) avering, simple past and past participle averred or (obsolete) avered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"stem": "averr"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "averment"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1660, Samuel Fisher, “[Rusticus ad Academicos in Exercitationibus Expostulatoriis, Apologeticis Quatuor. The Rustick’s Alarm to the Rabbies: Or, The Country Correcting the University and Clergy, and (Not without Good Cause) Contesting for the Truth, against the Nursing Mothers and Their Children. In Four Apologetical and Expostulatory Exercitations; …] The Third Apologetical, and Expostulatory Exercitation”, in The Testimony of Truth Exalted, […], [London?]: [s.n.], published 1679, →OCLC, chapter I, page 411",
"text": "Now as to the Scriptures being the Word of God, and evidently known to be ſo, or evidencing themſelves to be ſo, and that of right, and properly they are to be ſo called; all which thou J. O. very abſolutely averreſt, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1701, Lawrence Smith, “[First Discourse on 2 Timothy 1:10]”, in The Evidence of Things Not Seen: Or, The Immortality of the Human Soul, and the Separate Condition thereof in the Other World, Asserted and Made Manifest: […], London: […] Thomas Speed, […], →OCLC, page 1",
"text": "[T]he partial Infidel […] averreth the Sleep or Inſenſibility of the Soul both in good and bad perſons, from the time of their Deceaſe hence until their Reſurrection; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1939 August 25, “Ding-Dong! The Witch Is Dead”, in Yip Harburg (lyrics), Harold Arlen (music), The Wizard of Oz (soundtrack), Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer",
"text": "As Coroner, I must aver, I thoroughly examined her. / And she's not only merely dead, she's really most sincerely dead.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Frederick W. Case, Jr., Roberta B. Case, “The North American Trilliums”, in Trilliums, Portland, Or.: Timber Press, page 109",
"text": "Horticulturalist Richard Lighty has a form [of Trillium grandiflorum] that he avers to open almost a cerise-red.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007 July 26, European Court of Human Rights (Fifth Section), Peev v. Bulgaria (Application no. 64209/01), Strasbourg, paragraph 19",
"text": "In the meantime, on 5 June 2000, the applicant had brought a civil action against the Prosecutor's Office. He alleged that the termination of his contract had been unlawful and sought reinstatement and compensation for loss of salary. He averred, inter alia, that the climate in the Supreme Cassation Prosecutor's Office had deteriorated as a result of the actions of the Chief Prosecutor.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 April 14, Alex McLevy, “Winter is Here on Game of Thrones’ Final Season Premiere (Newbies)”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2020-12-18",
"text": "[W]hen Yara tells him he picked the losing side, he avers that he might just as soon head back to the Iron Islands—\"But first, I'm gonna fuck the queen\" [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner."
],
"id": "en-aver-en-verb-XTZCfrmA",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"assert",
"assert"
],
[
"truth",
"truth#Noun"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
],
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
],
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"positive",
"positive#Adjective"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "85 7 8",
"sense": "assert the truth",
"word": "swear"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tvǎrdja",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "твърдя"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zajavjavam",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "заявявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nastojavam",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "настоявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tvrdit"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "prohlašovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ujišťovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "affirmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "asserire"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "utverždátʹ",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "утвержда́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zajavljátʹ",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заявля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "izjaviti"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "ustvrditi"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "asegurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "iddia etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "ileri sürmek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 25 15 38 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 13 49 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 24 12 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To justify or prove (an allegation or plea that one has made)."
],
"id": "en-aver-en-verb-3mkk38gH",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
],
[
"prove",
"prove#Verb"
],
[
"allegation",
"allegation"
],
[
"plea",
"plea"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, law) To justify or prove (an allegation or plea that one has made)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 84 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dokazvam",
"sense": "to prove or justify (an allegation or plea that one has made)",
"word": "доказвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 84 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dokázyvatʹ",
"sense": "to prove or justify (an allegation or plea that one has made)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дока́зывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 84 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to prove or justify (an allegation or plea that one has made)",
"word": "potkrepiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 84 14",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to prove or justify (an allegation or plea that one has made)",
"word": "potkrijepiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 84 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to prove or justify (an allegation or plea that one has made)",
"word": "kanıtlamak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1841 December, R[ichard] R[obert] Madden, “Address on Slavery in Cuba, Presented to the General Anti-slavery Convention”, in The Churchman’s Monthly Review, London: R. B. Seeley and W. Burnside; and sold by L. and G. Seeley, […], →OCLC, page 705",
"text": "[A]lthough thou averrest this, and averrest it truly, we are nevertheless constrained to plead guilty to the possession of so much of this sensibility [a refusal to hear details] (call it \"sickly\" if thou wilt) as that they case once proved, our feeling of duty refuses to sustain us any longer against that combined and overwhelming influence of shattered nerves and a sickened heart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To avouch, prove, or verify the existence or happening of (something), or to offer to do so."
],
"id": "en-aver-en-verb-1WI3M3Z8",
"links": [
[
"avouch",
"avouch"
],
[
"verify",
"verify"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"happening",
"happening#Noun"
],
[
"offer",
"offer#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To avouch, prove, or verify the existence or happening of (something), or to offer to do so."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvɜː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈvɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aver.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aver.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aver.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Middle English aver",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "avere",
"t": "workhorse; any beast of burden (?); things which are owned, possessions, property, wealth; state of being rich, wealth; ownership, possession"
},
"expansion": "avere (“workhorse; any beast of burden (?); things which are owned, possessions, property, wealth; state of being rich, wealth; ownership, possession”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "auer, auere, aueyr, auoir, auoyre, aveer, aveir, avoir, avour, hauoir, hauour, hauoyr, haveour, haver, havoir, havoire, havour, havur, havyor, havyour, havyoure, hawere, hower",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old French aver",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir",
"t": "possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle"
},
"expansion": "avoir (“possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avoir",
"t": "asset, possession"
},
"expansion": "French avoir (“asset, possession”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir",
"t": "to have"
},
"expansion": "avoir (“to have”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "active"
},
"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "infinitive"
},
"expansion": "infinitive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"t": "to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"4": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ-",
"5": "to grab, take"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eafor",
"t": "workhorse; tenant’s obligation to transport goods"
},
"expansion": "Old English eafor (“workhorse; tenant’s obligation to transport goods”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English aver, avere (“workhorse; any beast of burden (?); things which are owned, possessions, property, wealth; state of being rich, wealth; ownership, possession”) [and other forms], and then either:\n* from Old French aver, aveir, avoir (“possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle”) (modern French avoir (“asset, possession”)), from aveir, avoir (“to have”), from Latin habēre, the present active infinitive of habeō (“to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”); or\n* from Old English eafor (“workhorse; tenant’s obligation to transport goods”), further etymology uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aver (plural avers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A beast of burden; chiefly a workhorse, but also a working ox or other animal."
],
"id": "en-aver-en-noun--5-pfp4r",
"links": [
[
"beast of burden",
"beast of burden"
],
[
"workhorse",
"workhorse"
],
[
"working",
"working#Adjective"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, dialectal, archaic) A beast of burden; chiefly a workhorse, but also a working ox or other animal."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An old, useless horse; a nag."
],
"id": "en-aver-en-noun-4CHp~7Ho",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old#Adjective"
],
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#Noun"
],
[
"nag",
"nag#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, Scotland, dialectal, archaic) An old, useless horse; a nag."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪvə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Ava"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪvɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"apoc": "1"
},
"expansion": "aver (apocopated)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "avere"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of avere"
],
"id": "en-aver-it-verb-CB2bM0Ot",
"links": [
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "obsolete spelling",
"word": "haver"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "osp",
"3": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish aver",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"3": "",
"4": "hold, have"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“hold, have”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Spanish aver, from Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō (“hold, have”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אביר",
"tags": [
"Hebrew"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"heb": "אביר"
},
"expansion": "aver (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling אביר)",
"name": "lad-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-aver-lad-verb-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old French aver",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir",
"t": "possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle"
},
"expansion": "avoir (“possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avoir",
"t": "asset, possession"
},
"expansion": "French avoir (“asset, possession”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir",
"t": "to have"
},
"expansion": "avoir (“to have”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "active"
},
"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "infinitive"
},
"expansion": "infinitive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"t": "to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"4": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ-",
"5": "to grab, take"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "avoir"
},
"expansion": "Middle French avoir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Norman aver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French aver, aveir, avoir (“possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle”) (modern French avoir (“asset, possession”)), from aveir, avoir (“to have”), from Latin habēre, the present active infinitive of habeō (“to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”). Cognate with Middle French avoir, Norman aver, aveir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aver (plural avers)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Belongings, possessions, property, wealth."
],
"id": "en-aver-enm-noun-~rPnkjjK",
"links": [
[
"Belongings",
"belongings"
],
[
"possessions",
"possessions"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "Old French aveir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir"
},
"expansion": "avoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"3": "",
"4": "have, hold, possess"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“have, hold, possess”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French aveir, archaic form of avoir, from Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō (“have, hold, possess”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "ieu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "as",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avions",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aviez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avaient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eûnmes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "eûtes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "eûtent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "éthai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "étha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthions",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthaient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûsses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssions",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssyiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ayiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "nrf-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guernsey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to have green fingers",
"word": "aver bouonne main"
},
{
"english": "to be legal tender",
"word": "aver cours"
},
{
"english": "to have good eyesight",
"word": "aver d's ièrs dé caûque-souothis"
},
{
"english": "to have eyes bigger than one's belly",
"word": "aver l's ièrs pus grands qué l'ventre"
},
{
"english": "to feel sick",
"word": "aver l'tchoeu d'vômi"
},
{
"english": "to scud before the wind",
"word": "aver l'vent souôs vèrgue"
},
{
"english": "to have a squint",
"word": "aver un yi tchi dit m'luque à l'aut'"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-aver-nrm-verb-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"qualifier": "alternative form in Guernsey",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, alternative form in Guernsey) to have"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "aveir"
}
],
"tags": [
"Jersey"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aver luòc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan aver",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "haver"
},
"expansion": "haver",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"3": "",
"4": "to have, hold, keep"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“to have, hold, keep”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avoir"
},
"expansion": "French avoir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "avere"
},
"expansion": "Italian avere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "haver"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese haver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "avea"
},
"expansion": "Romanian avea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "avere"
},
"expansion": "avere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-sro",
"2": "ai",
"3": "airi"
},
"expansion": "Campidanese airi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "àere"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese àere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "haber"
},
"expansion": "Spanish haber",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "English aver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed via Old French"
},
"expansion": "(borrowed via Old French)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan aver, haver, from Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō (“to have, hold, keep”). Cognate with French avoir, Italian avere, Portuguese haver, Romanian avea, avere, and Sardinian (Campidanese airi, Logudorese àere), Spanish haber, and English aver (borrowed via Old French).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oc-conj-table\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aver agut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "avent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "agut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "as",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avèm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avètz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "an",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aviái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aviás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aviá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aviam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aviatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avián",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aguères",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèretz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aurai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aurà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aurem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auretz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "auràn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "auriái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auriás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auriá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "auriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auriatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aurián",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "agueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agueratz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ajatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ajan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèsses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèssem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèssetz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèsson",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ajatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aver"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "oc-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aver",
"10": "aviái",
"11": "aviás",
"12": "aviá",
"13": "aviam",
"14": "aviatz",
"15": "avián",
"16": "aguèri",
"17": "aguères",
"18": "aguèt",
"19": "aguèrem",
"2": "avent",
"20": "aguèretz",
"21": "aguèron",
"22": "aurai",
"23": "auràs",
"24": "aurà",
"25": "aurem",
"26": "auretz",
"27": "auràn",
"28": "auriái",
"29": "auriás",
"3": "agut",
"30": "auriá",
"31": "auriam",
"32": "auriatz",
"33": "aurián",
"34": "aja",
"35": "ajas",
"36": "aja",
"37": "ajam",
"38": "ajatz",
"39": "ajan",
"4": "ai",
"40": "aguèsse",
"41": "aguèsses",
"42": "aguèsse",
"43": "aguèssem",
"44": "aguèssetz",
"45": "aguèsson",
"46": "aja",
"47": "ajam",
"48": "ajatz",
"49": "aguèra",
"5": "as",
"50": "aguèras",
"51": "aguèra",
"52": "agueram",
"53": "agueratz",
"54": "aguèran",
"6": "a",
"7": "avèm",
"8": "avètz",
"9": "an",
"aux": "aver"
},
"name": "oc-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have; to possess"
],
"id": "en-aver-oc-verb-meYoF-Sb",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "possedir"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-aver-oc-verb-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) to have"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbe/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-aver.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aver.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aver.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aver.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aver.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "avoir"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of avoir"
],
"id": "en-aver-fro-verb-baJ3APgT",
"links": [
[
"avoir",
"avoir#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "aver oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "avers",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avers",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aver oblique singular, m (oblique plural avers, nominative singular avers, nominative plural aver)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "avoir"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he wants to show his possessions to her.",
"ref": "c. 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition, page 216, line 2832",
"text": "de ses avers li volt mustrer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of avoir"
],
"id": "en-aver-fro-noun-baJ3APgT",
"links": [
[
"avoir",
"avoir#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "haber"
},
"expansion": "Galician: haber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: haber"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "haver"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: haver",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: haver"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "habeo",
"4": "habēre",
"5": "to have, to hold, to possess",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre (“to have, to hold, to possess”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "habeo",
"4": "habēre",
"5": "to have, to hold, to possess"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin habēre (“to have, to hold, to possess”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp,pro",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish and Old Occitan aver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir",
"3": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "Old French aveir",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin habēre (“to have, to hold, to possess”). Cognate with Old Spanish and Old Occitan aver, Old French aveir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "roa-opt-conj (aver)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "infinitive of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "avendo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avudo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avido",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avudos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avidos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avudas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avidas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aventes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "á",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "an",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aviamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aviades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avían",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oue",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouviste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvische",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvestes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ouverades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avería",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averiamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averiades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averían",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "present of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "simple pluperfect of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "future of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ajades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ajan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvesses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvéssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvéssedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvessen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ouver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ouermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ouverdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oueren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite subjunctive of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "future subjunctive of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ávi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "non *ajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "non *aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "non ajamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "non ajades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"personal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive",
"personal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive",
"personal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive",
"personal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive",
"personal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive",
"personal",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pedro has two daughters.",
"text": "Pedro a duas filhas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-aver-roa-opt-verb-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:roa-opt-conj (aver)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exist"
],
"id": "en-aver-roa-opt-verb-n-Jbd-ah",
"links": [
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈβeɾ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "latinized form",
"word": "haver"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: aver",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: aver"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"3": "",
"4": "to have, hold, keep"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“to have, hold, keep”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir"
},
"expansion": "Old French avoir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoyr"
},
"expansion": "avoyr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "avere"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian avere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish aver",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō (“to have, hold, keep”). Cognate with Old French avoir, aver, aveir, avoyr, Old Sardinian avere, and Old Spanish aver.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 1185, Guerau de Cabrera, Ensenhamen",
"roman": "si fors non eis de ta reion.",
"text": "Jes gran saber\nno potz aver,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have; to possess"
],
"id": "en-aver-pro-verb-meYoF-Sb",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "haver"
}
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ladino:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "אביר"
},
"expansion": "אביר",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: אביר"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin: aver"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "haber"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: haber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: haber"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"3": "",
"4": "to have, hold, keep"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“to have, hold, keep”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir"
},
"expansion": "Old French avoir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoyr"
},
"expansion": "avoyr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan aver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "haver"
},
"expansion": "haver",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō (“to have, hold, keep”). Cognate with Old French avoir, aver, aveir, avoyr, and Old Occitan aver, haver.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pedro has two daughters.",
"text": "Pedro ha dos fijas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-aver-osp-verb-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈβeɾ/"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb",
"3": "first-person singular present indicative",
"4": "ei",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "avido"
},
"expansion": "aver (first-person singular present indicative ei, past participle avido)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "haver"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of haver"
],
"id": "en-aver-pt-verb-5nVRvNEM",
"links": [
[
"haver",
"haver#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "averes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aver m (plural averes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "haver"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of haver"
],
"id": "en-aver-pt-noun-5nVRvNEM",
"links": [
[
"haver",
"haver#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀅𑀯𑀭",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀯𑀭 (avara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀅𑀯𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀯𑀭 (avara)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अपर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अपर (apara)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀯𑀭 (avara), from Sanskrit अपर (apara).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"other"
],
"id": "en-aver-rom-adj-2SmKENGw",
"links": [
[
"other",
"other"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaver"
},
{
"word": "vaver"
}
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "haber"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of haber"
],
"id": "en-aver-es-verb-09yuWtKD",
"links": [
[
"haber",
"haber#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō"
},
"expansion": "habeō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vec-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "avéndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "vùo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avudo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vudo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vù",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "go",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ghè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te ghè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te ga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el ga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła ga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "el à",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła à",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gavémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "òn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avòn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i ga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe ga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i à",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe à",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gavéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te avivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avevi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te avevi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el avéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła avéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "el gavéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła gavéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avévimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avevi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i avéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe avéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i gavéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe gavéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avarò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avarè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te avarè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el avarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła avarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avarémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avaròn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avarè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i avarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe avarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avarìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averàve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gavaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avarisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te avarisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el avarìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła avarìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "el averàve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła averàve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "el gavaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła gavaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avarìsimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avarisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i avarìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe avarìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i averàve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe averàve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i gavaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe gavaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "te abi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "el abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "i abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "te avisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "el avése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła avése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avésimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "i avése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe avése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te abi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vec-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Venetian",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-aver-vec-verb-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to have"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to possess"
],
"id": "en-aver-vec-verb-P1Opml4L",
"links": [
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to possess"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaver"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "averrable"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "averred"
},
{
"word": "averrer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "averren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English averren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "averer"
},
"expansion": "Old French averer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "advērō"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin advērō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vērus",
"t": "true"
},
"expansion": "Latin vērus (“true”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avérer"
},
"expansion": "French avérer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English averren, from Old French averer, from Early Medieval Latin advērō, a verb derived from Latin vērus (“true”). Compare Modern French avérer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "averring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avering",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "averred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "averred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avered",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avered",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "avered",
"past2_qual": "obsolete",
"pres_ptc2": "avering",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "aver (third-person singular simple present avers, present participle averring or (obsolete) avering, simple past and past participle averred or (obsolete) avered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"stem": "averr"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "averment"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1660, Samuel Fisher, “[Rusticus ad Academicos in Exercitationibus Expostulatoriis, Apologeticis Quatuor. The Rustick’s Alarm to the Rabbies: Or, The Country Correcting the University and Clergy, and (Not without Good Cause) Contesting for the Truth, against the Nursing Mothers and Their Children. In Four Apologetical and Expostulatory Exercitations; …] The Third Apologetical, and Expostulatory Exercitation”, in The Testimony of Truth Exalted, […], [London?]: [s.n.], published 1679, →OCLC, chapter I, page 411",
"text": "Now as to the Scriptures being the Word of God, and evidently known to be ſo, or evidencing themſelves to be ſo, and that of right, and properly they are to be ſo called; all which thou J. O. very abſolutely averreſt, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1701, Lawrence Smith, “[First Discourse on 2 Timothy 1:10]”, in The Evidence of Things Not Seen: Or, The Immortality of the Human Soul, and the Separate Condition thereof in the Other World, Asserted and Made Manifest: […], London: […] Thomas Speed, […], →OCLC, page 1",
"text": "[T]he partial Infidel […] averreth the Sleep or Inſenſibility of the Soul both in good and bad perſons, from the time of their Deceaſe hence until their Reſurrection; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1939 August 25, “Ding-Dong! The Witch Is Dead”, in Yip Harburg (lyrics), Harold Arlen (music), The Wizard of Oz (soundtrack), Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer",
"text": "As Coroner, I must aver, I thoroughly examined her. / And she's not only merely dead, she's really most sincerely dead.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Frederick W. Case, Jr., Roberta B. Case, “The North American Trilliums”, in Trilliums, Portland, Or.: Timber Press, page 109",
"text": "Horticulturalist Richard Lighty has a form [of Trillium grandiflorum] that he avers to open almost a cerise-red.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2007 July 26, European Court of Human Rights (Fifth Section), Peev v. Bulgaria (Application no. 64209/01), Strasbourg, paragraph 19",
"text": "In the meantime, on 5 June 2000, the applicant had brought a civil action against the Prosecutor's Office. He alleged that the termination of his contract had been unlawful and sought reinstatement and compensation for loss of salary. He averred, inter alia, that the climate in the Supreme Cassation Prosecutor's Office had deteriorated as a result of the actions of the Chief Prosecutor.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 April 14, Alex McLevy, “Winter is Here on Game of Thrones’ Final Season Premiere (Newbies)”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2020-12-18",
"text": "[W]hen Yara tells him he picked the losing side, he avers that he might just as soon head back to the Iron Islands—\"But first, I'm gonna fuck the queen\" [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"assert",
"assert"
],
[
"truth",
"truth#Noun"
],
[
"affirm",
"affirm"
],
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
],
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"positive",
"positive#Adjective"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"To justify or prove (an allegation or plea that one has made)."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
],
[
"prove",
"prove#Verb"
],
[
"allegation",
"allegation"
],
[
"plea",
"plea"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, law) To justify or prove (an allegation or plea that one has made)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1841 December, R[ichard] R[obert] Madden, “Address on Slavery in Cuba, Presented to the General Anti-slavery Convention”, in The Churchman’s Monthly Review, London: R. B. Seeley and W. Burnside; and sold by L. and G. Seeley, […], →OCLC, page 705",
"text": "[A]lthough thou averrest this, and averrest it truly, we are nevertheless constrained to plead guilty to the possession of so much of this sensibility [a refusal to hear details] (call it \"sickly\" if thou wilt) as that they case once proved, our feeling of duty refuses to sustain us any longer against that combined and overwhelming influence of shattered nerves and a sickened heart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To avouch, prove, or verify the existence or happening of (something), or to offer to do so."
],
"links": [
[
"avouch",
"avouch"
],
[
"verify",
"verify"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"happening",
"happening#Noun"
],
[
"offer",
"offer#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To avouch, prove, or verify the existence or happening of (something), or to offer to do so."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈvɜː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈvɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aver.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aver.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aver.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aver.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "assert the truth",
"word": "swear"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tvǎrdja",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "твърдя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zajavjavam",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "заявявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nastojavam",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "настоявам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "tvrdit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "prohlašovat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ujišťovat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "affirmer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "asserire"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "utverždátʹ",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "утвержда́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zajavljátʹ",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "заявля́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "izjaviti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "ustvrditi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "asegurar"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "iddia etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to assert the truth of (something); to affirm (something) with confidence; to declare (something) in a positive manner",
"word": "ileri sürmek"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dokazvam",
"sense": "to prove or justify (an allegation or plea that one has made)",
"word": "доказвам"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dokázyvatʹ",
"sense": "to prove or justify (an allegation or plea that one has made)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дока́зывать"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to prove or justify (an allegation or plea that one has made)",
"word": "potkrepiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to prove or justify (an allegation or plea that one has made)",
"word": "potkrijepiti"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to prove or justify (an allegation or plea that one has made)",
"word": "kanıtlamak"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Middle English aver",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "avere",
"t": "workhorse; any beast of burden (?); things which are owned, possessions, property, wealth; state of being rich, wealth; ownership, possession"
},
"expansion": "avere (“workhorse; any beast of burden (?); things which are owned, possessions, property, wealth; state of being rich, wealth; ownership, possession”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "auer, auere, aueyr, auoir, auoyre, aveer, aveir, avoir, avour, hauoir, hauour, hauoyr, haveour, haver, havoir, havoire, havour, havur, havyor, havyour, havyoure, hawere, hower",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old French aver",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir",
"t": "possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle"
},
"expansion": "avoir (“possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avoir",
"t": "asset, possession"
},
"expansion": "French avoir (“asset, possession”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir",
"t": "to have"
},
"expansion": "avoir (“to have”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "active"
},
"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "infinitive"
},
"expansion": "infinitive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"t": "to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"4": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ-",
"5": "to grab, take"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eafor",
"t": "workhorse; tenant’s obligation to transport goods"
},
"expansion": "Old English eafor (“workhorse; tenant’s obligation to transport goods”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English aver, avere (“workhorse; any beast of burden (?); things which are owned, possessions, property, wealth; state of being rich, wealth; ownership, possession”) [and other forms], and then either:\n* from Old French aver, aveir, avoir (“possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle”) (modern French avoir (“asset, possession”)), from aveir, avoir (“to have”), from Latin habēre, the present active infinitive of habeō (“to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”); or\n* from Old English eafor (“workhorse; tenant’s obligation to transport goods”), further etymology uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aver (plural avers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A beast of burden; chiefly a workhorse, but also a working ox or other animal."
],
"links": [
[
"beast of burden",
"beast of burden"
],
[
"workhorse",
"workhorse"
],
[
"working",
"working#Adjective"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, dialectal, archaic) A beast of burden; chiefly a workhorse, but also a working ox or other animal."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"An old, useless horse; a nag."
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old#Adjective"
],
[
"useless",
"useless"
],
[
"horse",
"horse#Noun"
],
[
"nag",
"nag#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England, Scotland, dialectal, archaic) An old, useless horse; a nag."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪvə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Ava"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪvɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"apoc": "1"
},
"expansion": "aver (apocopated)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "avere"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian apocopic forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Apocopic form of avere"
],
"links": [
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"apocopic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "obsolete spelling",
"word": "haver"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "osp",
"3": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish aver",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"3": "",
"4": "hold, have"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“hold, have”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Spanish aver, from Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō (“hold, have”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אביר",
"tags": [
"Hebrew"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"heb": "אביר"
},
"expansion": "aver (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling אביר)",
"name": "lad-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladino lemmas",
"Ladino terms derived from Latin",
"Ladino terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Ladino terms inherited from Latin",
"Ladino terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
"Ladino verbs",
"Ladino verbs in Latin script"
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old French aver",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir",
"t": "possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle"
},
"expansion": "avoir (“possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avoir",
"t": "asset, possession"
},
"expansion": "French avoir (“asset, possession”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir",
"t": "to have"
},
"expansion": "avoir (“to have”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "active"
},
"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "infinitive"
},
"expansion": "infinitive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"t": "to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"4": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ-",
"5": "to grab, take"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "avoir"
},
"expansion": "Middle French avoir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Norman aver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French aver, aveir, avoir (“possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle”) (modern French avoir (“asset, possession”)), from aveir, avoir (“to have”), from Latin habēre, the present active infinitive of habeō (“to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”). Cognate with Middle French avoir, Norman aver, aveir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aver (plural avers)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-"
],
"glosses": [
"Belongings, possessions, property, wealth."
],
"links": [
[
"Belongings",
"belongings"
],
[
"possessions",
"possessions"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to have green fingers",
"word": "aver bouonne main"
},
{
"english": "to be legal tender",
"word": "aver cours"
},
{
"english": "to have good eyesight",
"word": "aver d's ièrs dé caûque-souothis"
},
{
"english": "to have eyes bigger than one's belly",
"word": "aver l's ièrs pus grands qué l'ventre"
},
{
"english": "to feel sick",
"word": "aver l'tchoeu d'vômi"
},
{
"english": "to scud before the wind",
"word": "aver l'vent souôs vèrgue"
},
{
"english": "to have a squint",
"word": "aver un yi tchi dit m'luque à l'aut'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "Old French aveir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir"
},
"expansion": "avoir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"3": "",
"4": "have, hold, possess"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“have, hold, possess”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French aveir, archaic form of avoir, from Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō (“have, hold, possess”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "ieu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "as",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avions",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aviez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avaient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eûnmes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "eûtes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "eûtent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "éthai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "étha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthions",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthaient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûsses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssions",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssyiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ayiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "nrf-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guernsey Norman",
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Latin",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French",
"Norman verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"qualifier": "alternative form in Guernsey",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, alternative form in Guernsey) to have"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "aveir"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"categories": [
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Occitan terms with audio links",
"Occitan third group verbs",
"Occitan verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aver luòc"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan aver",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "haver"
},
"expansion": "haver",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"3": "",
"4": "to have, hold, keep"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“to have, hold, keep”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avoir"
},
"expansion": "French avoir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "avere"
},
"expansion": "Italian avere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "haver"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese haver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "avea"
},
"expansion": "Romanian avea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "avere"
},
"expansion": "avere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-sro",
"2": "ai",
"3": "airi"
},
"expansion": "Campidanese airi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "àere"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese àere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "haber"
},
"expansion": "Spanish haber",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "English aver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed via Old French"
},
"expansion": "(borrowed via Old French)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan aver, haver, from Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō (“to have, hold, keep”). Cognate with French avoir, Italian avere, Portuguese haver, Romanian avea, avere, and Sardinian (Campidanese airi, Logudorese àere), Spanish haber, and English aver (borrowed via Old French).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oc-conj-table\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aver agut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "avent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "agut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "as",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avèm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avètz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "an",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aviái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aviás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aviá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aviam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aviatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avián",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aguères",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèretz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aurai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aurà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aurem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auretz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "auràn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "auriái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auriás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auriá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "auriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auriatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aurián",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "agueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "agueratz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ajam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ajatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ajan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèsses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèssem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèssetz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aguèsson",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ajatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aver"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "oc-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aver",
"10": "aviái",
"11": "aviás",
"12": "aviá",
"13": "aviam",
"14": "aviatz",
"15": "avián",
"16": "aguèri",
"17": "aguères",
"18": "aguèt",
"19": "aguèrem",
"2": "avent",
"20": "aguèretz",
"21": "aguèron",
"22": "aurai",
"23": "auràs",
"24": "aurà",
"25": "aurem",
"26": "auretz",
"27": "auràn",
"28": "auriái",
"29": "auriás",
"3": "agut",
"30": "auriá",
"31": "auriam",
"32": "auriatz",
"33": "aurián",
"34": "aja",
"35": "ajas",
"36": "aja",
"37": "ajam",
"38": "ajatz",
"39": "ajan",
"4": "ai",
"40": "aguèsse",
"41": "aguèsses",
"42": "aguèsse",
"43": "aguèssem",
"44": "aguèssetz",
"45": "aguèsson",
"46": "aja",
"47": "ajam",
"48": "ajatz",
"49": "aguèra",
"5": "as",
"50": "aguèras",
"51": "aguèra",
"52": "agueram",
"53": "agueratz",
"54": "aguèran",
"6": "a",
"7": "avèm",
"8": "avètz",
"9": "an",
"aux": "aver"
},
"name": "oc-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to have; to possess"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "possedir"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Occitan auxiliary verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) to have"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbe/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-aver.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aver.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aver.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aver.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-aver.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "avoir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of avoir"
],
"links": [
[
"avoir",
"avoir#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "aver oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "avers",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avers",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aver oblique singular, m (oblique plural avers, nominative singular avers, nominative plural aver)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "avoir"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he wants to show his possessions to her.",
"ref": "c. 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition, page 216, line 2832",
"text": "de ses avers li volt mustrer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of avoir"
],
"links": [
[
"avoir",
"avoir#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Galician-Portuguese verbs",
"Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:roa-opt-conj (aver)"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "haber"
},
"expansion": "Galician: haber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: haber"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "haver"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: haver",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: haver"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "habeo",
"4": "habēre",
"5": "to have, to hold, to possess",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre (“to have, to hold, to possess”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "habeo",
"4": "habēre",
"5": "to have, to hold, to possess"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin habēre (“to have, to hold, to possess”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp,pro",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish and Old Occitan aver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir",
"3": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "Old French aveir",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin habēre (“to have, to hold, to possess”). Cognate with Old Spanish and Old Occitan aver, Old French aveir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "roa-opt-conj (aver)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "infinitive of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "avendo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "gerund of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avudo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avido",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avudos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avidos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avuda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avudas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avidas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aventes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "á",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "an",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aviamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aviades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avían",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oue",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouviste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvische",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvestes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ouverades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avería",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averiamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averiades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averían",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "present of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "simple pluperfect of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "future of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ajades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ajan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvesses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvéssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvéssedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvessen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ouver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ouvermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ouermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ouverdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ouveren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oueren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite subjunctive of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "future subjunctive of aver + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ave",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ávi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ajamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "non *ajas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "non *aja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "non ajamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "non ajades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"personal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive",
"personal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive",
"personal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive",
"personal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive",
"personal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "averen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive",
"personal",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pedro has two daughters.",
"text": "Pedro a duas filhas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to exist"
],
"links": [
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈβeɾ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "latinized form",
"word": "haver"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: aver",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: aver"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"3": "",
"4": "to have, hold, keep"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“to have, hold, keep”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir"
},
"expansion": "Old French avoir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoyr"
},
"expansion": "avoyr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "avere"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian avere",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish aver",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō (“to have, hold, keep”). Cognate with Old French avoir, aver, aveir, avoyr, Old Sardinian avere, and Old Spanish aver.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms with quotations",
"Old Occitan verbs",
"Requests for translations of Old Occitan quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 1185, Guerau de Cabrera, Ensenhamen",
"roman": "si fors non eis de ta reion.",
"text": "Jes gran saber\nno potz aver,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have; to possess"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "haver"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ladino:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "אביר"
},
"expansion": "אביר",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: אביר"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin: aver"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "haber"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: haber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: haber"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō",
"3": "",
"4": "to have, hold, keep"
},
"expansion": "habeō (“to have, hold, keep”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoir"
},
"expansion": "Old French avoir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "aveir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avoyr"
},
"expansion": "avoyr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "aver"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan aver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "haver"
},
"expansion": "haver",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō (“to have, hold, keep”). Cognate with Old French avoir, aver, aveir, avoyr, and Old Occitan aver, haver.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Spanish terms with usage examples",
"Old Spanish verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Pedro has two daughters.",
"text": "Pedro ha dos fijas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈβeɾ/"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb",
"3": "first-person singular present indicative",
"4": "ei",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "avido"
},
"expansion": "aver (first-person singular present indicative ei, past participle avido)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "haver"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of haver"
],
"links": [
[
"haver",
"haver#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "averes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "aver m (plural averes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "haver"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of haver"
],
"links": [
[
"haver",
"haver#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀅𑀯𑀭",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀯𑀭 (avara)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀅𑀯𑀭"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀯𑀭 (avara)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अपर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अपर (apara)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀯𑀭 (avara), from Sanskrit अपर (apara).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romani 2-syllable words",
"Romani adjectives",
"Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"Romani lemmas",
"Romani terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Romani terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Romani terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit"
],
"glosses": [
"other"
],
"links": [
[
"other",
"other"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kaver"
},
{
"word": "vaver"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "haber"
}
],
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish obsolete forms",
"Spanish verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of haber"
],
"links": [
[
"haber",
"haber#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"categories": [
"Venetian entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetian irregular verbs",
"Venetian lemmas",
"Venetian terms derived from Latin",
"Venetian terms inherited from Latin",
"Venetian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "la",
"3": "habēre"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō"
},
"expansion": "habeō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vec-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "avéndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "vùo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avudo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vudo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vù",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "go",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ghè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te ghè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te ga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el ga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła ga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "el à",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła à",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gavémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "òn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avòn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i ga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe ga",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i à",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe à",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gavéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te avivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avevi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te avevi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el avéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła avéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "el gavéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła gavéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avévimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avevi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i avéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe avéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i gavéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe gavéa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avarò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avarè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te avarè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el avarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła avarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avarémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avaròn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avarè",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i avarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe avarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avarìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "averàve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gavaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avarisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te avarisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el avarìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła avarìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "el averàve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła averàve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "el gavaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła gavaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avarìsimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avarisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i avarìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe avarìa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i averàve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe averàve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i gavaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe gavaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "te abi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "el abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "i abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "te avisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "el avése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła avése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avésimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "avisi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "i avése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe avése",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "te abi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "el abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ła abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "avémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "łe abia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vec-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "Venetian",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Venetian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to have"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Venetian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to possess"
],
"links": [
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to possess"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaver"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"jé (j')\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Norman \"tu (tu')\" base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"il (i'), oulle (ou)\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"jé (j')\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ous (ou)'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"il' (i')\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qué j'\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qué tu'\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qu'il, qu'oulle\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qué j'\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qu'ous\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qu'il'\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"tu'\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"j'\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ous'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'subjunctive', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Occitan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'aver oblique singular or', originally 'aver oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'aver oblique singular or', originally 'aver oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'aver oblique singular or' in 'aver oblique singular, m (oblique plural avers, nominative singular avers, nominative plural aver)'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old Galician-Portuguese is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: singular",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old Galician-Portuguese is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Old Galician-Portuguese 'eu' base_tags={'indicative', 'first-person', 'irregular', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Old Galician-Portuguese 'tu' base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'irregular', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el~ele ela vossa mercee'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nos nos outros nos outras'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vos vos outras vos outros'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eles elas'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present imperfect'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'subjunctive mood'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Old Galician-Portuguese 'eu' base_tags={'singular', 'irregular', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Old Galician-Portuguese 'tu' base_tags={'singular', 'irregular', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el~ele ela vossa mercee'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nos nos outros nos outras'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vos vos outros vos outras'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eles elas'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Old Galician-Portuguese 'tu' base_tags={'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'singular', 'irregular', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'imperative'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vossa mercee'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nos nos outros nos outras'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vos vos outros vos outras'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Old Galician-Portuguese 'eu' base_tags={'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'personal', 'infinitive', 'irregular', 'imperative', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Old Galician-Portuguese 'tu' base_tags={'personal', 'infinitive', 'irregular', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el~ele ela vossa mercee'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nos nos outros nos outras'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vos vos outros vos outras'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eles elas'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Venetian 'mi' base_tags={'indicative', 'first-person', 'irregular', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Venetian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Venetian 'ti' base_tags={'second-person', 'indicative', 'irregular', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Venetian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Venetian 'mi' base_tags={'conditional', 'irregular', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Venetian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Venetian 'ti' base_tags={'conditional', 'irregular', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Venetian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Venetian 'ti' base_tags={'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'second-person', 'singular', 'subjunctive', 'irregular', 'imperative'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Venetian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"aver",
"roa-opt-conj (aver)",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"aver",
"roa-opt-conj (aver)",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"aver",
"roa-opt-conj (aver)",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"aver",
"roa-opt-conj (aver)",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.