aver in Middle English

Forms: avers [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old French aver, aveir, avoir (“possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle”) (modern French avoir (“asset, possession”)), from aveir, avoir (“to have”), from Latin habēre, the present active infinitive of habeō (“to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”). Cognate with Middle French avoir, Norman aver, aveir. Etymology templates: {{root|enm|ine-pro|*gʰeh₁bʰ-}}, {{der|enm|fro|aver}} Old French aver, {{cog|fr|avoir|t=asset, possession}} French avoir (“asset, possession”), {{der|enm|la|habēre}} Latin habēre, {{glossary|present}} present, {{glossary|active}} active, {{glossary|infinitive}} infinitive, {{der|enm|ine-pro|*gʰeh₁bʰ-|*gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ-|to grab, take}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”), {{cog|frm|avoir}} Middle French avoir, {{cog|nrf|aver}} Norman aver Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} aver, {{enm-noun}} aver (plural avers)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aver"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aver",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "avoir",
        "t": "asset, possession"
      },
      "expansion": "French avoir (“asset, possession”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "habēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin habēre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "present",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "active"
      },
      "expansion": "active",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "infinitive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-",
        "4": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ-",
        "5": "to grab, take"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "avoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French avoir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "aver"
      },
      "expansion": "Norman aver",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French aver, aveir, avoir (“possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle”) (modern French avoir (“asset, possession”)), from aveir, avoir (“to have”), from Latin habēre, the present active infinitive of habeō (“to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”). Cognate with Middle French avoir, Norman aver, aveir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aver",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aver (plural avers)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 15 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 1 1 1 8 11 1 4 17 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 8 1 1 9 9 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 15 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 1 1 1 8 11 0 6 17 8 0 0 1 0 0 0 9 8 1 1 9 9 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belongings, possessions, property, wealth."
      ],
      "id": "en-aver-enm-noun-~rPnkjjK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Belongings",
          "belongings"
        ],
        [
          "possessions",
          "possessions"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aver"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "aver"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French aver",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "avoir",
        "t": "asset, possession"
      },
      "expansion": "French avoir (“asset, possession”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "habēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin habēre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "present",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "active"
      },
      "expansion": "active",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "infinitive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-",
        "4": "*gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ-",
        "5": "to grab, take"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "avoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French avoir",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "aver"
      },
      "expansion": "Norman aver",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French aver, aveir, avoir (“possession, property; (collectively) beasts of burden; domestic animals; cattle”) (modern French avoir (“asset, possession”)), from aveir, avoir (“to have”), from Latin habēre, the present active infinitive of habeō (“to have, hold; to have, own (possessions)”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-, *ǵʰeh₁bʰ- (“to grab, take”). Cognate with Middle French avoir, Norman aver, aveir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aver",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aver (plural avers)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
        "Pages with 15 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belongings, possessions, property, wealth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Belongings",
          "belongings"
        ],
        [
          "possessions",
          "possessions"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "wealth",
          "wealth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aver"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"aver" meaning in Middle English

Noun