See aver in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "Old French aveir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "habeō",
"4": "habēre",
"t": "have, hold, possess"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre (“have, hold, possess”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French aveir, archaic form of avoir, from Latin habēre (“have, hold, possess”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "ieu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "as",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avions",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aviez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avaient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eûnmes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "eûtes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "eûtent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "éthai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "étha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthions",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthaient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûsses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssions",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssyiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ayiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "nrf-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guernsey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to have green fingers",
"word": "aver bouonne main"
},
{
"english": "to be legal tender",
"word": "aver cours"
},
{
"english": "to have good eyesight",
"word": "aver d's ièrs dé caûque-souothis"
},
{
"english": "to have eyes bigger than one's belly",
"word": "aver l's ièrs pus grands qué l'ventre"
},
{
"english": "to feel sick",
"word": "aver l'tchoeu d'vômi"
},
{
"english": "to scud before the wind",
"word": "aver l'vent souôs vèrgue"
},
{
"english": "to have a squint",
"word": "aver un yi tchi dit m'luque à l'aut'"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-aver-nrm-verb-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"qualifier": "alternative form in Guernsey",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, alternative form in Guernsey) to have"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "aveir"
}
],
"tags": [
"Jersey"
]
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to have green fingers",
"word": "aver bouonne main"
},
{
"english": "to be legal tender",
"word": "aver cours"
},
{
"english": "to have good eyesight",
"word": "aver d's ièrs dé caûque-souothis"
},
{
"english": "to have eyes bigger than one's belly",
"word": "aver l's ièrs pus grands qué l'ventre"
},
{
"english": "to feel sick",
"word": "aver l'tchoeu d'vômi"
},
{
"english": "to scud before the wind",
"word": "aver l'vent souôs vèrgue"
},
{
"english": "to have a squint",
"word": "aver un yi tchi dit m'luque à l'aut'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "aveir"
},
"expansion": "Old French aveir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "habeō",
"4": "habēre",
"t": "have, hold, possess"
},
"expansion": "Latin habēre (“have, hold, possess”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French aveir, archaic form of avoir, from Latin habēre (“have, hold, possess”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "aver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "ieu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "as",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avions",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aviez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avaient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eûnmes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "eûtes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "eûtent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "éthai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "étha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "éthions",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "éthaient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ait",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ayiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûsses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssions",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssyiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssiez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eûssent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ayiz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aver",
"name": "nrf-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guernsey Norman",
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Latin",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French",
"Norman verbs",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"qualifier": "alternative form in Guernsey",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, alternative form in Guernsey) to have"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "aveir"
}
],
"word": "aver"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aver meaning in Norman (7.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"jé (j')\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aver/Norman \"tu (tu')\" base_tags={'indicative', 'error-unrecognized-form', 'singular', 'second-person'}",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"il (i'), oulle (ou)\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"jé (j')\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ous (ou)'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"il' (i')\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qué j'\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qué tu'\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qu'il, qu'oulle\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qué j'\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qu'ous\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"qu'il'\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"tu'\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: \"j'\"",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ous'",
"path": [
"aver"
],
"section": "Norman",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aver",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norman dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.