See van on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for van meaning in All languages combined (127.6kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "baggage van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "box van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "brake van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "camper van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "car-body van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "conversion van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "cube van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "delivery van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "detector van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "divvy van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "dollar van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "driving van trailer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "e-van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ferry van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "gas van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "goods van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "guard's van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ice cream van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "loony van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "luggage van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Luton van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "motor-van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "moving van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ninja van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "panel van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pedo van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rape van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "removal van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "serial killer van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "serial-killer van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "van-courier" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "van-dragger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "van-dragging" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "van-girl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "white van man" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "caravan" }, "expansion": "caravan", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Short for caravan.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (plural vans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 20 6 9 6 11 2 1 2 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 6 8 7 11 3 1 2 12 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 12 4 7 7 13 3 1 2 6 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 27 5 6 2 4 1 1 26 4 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vehicles", "orig": "en:Vehicles", "parents": [ "Machines", "Transport", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The van sped down the road.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A covered motor vehicle used to carry goods or (normally less than ten) persons, usually roughly cuboid in shape, longer and higher than a car but relatively smaller than a truck/lorry or a bus." ], "id": "en-van-en-noun-JQ6~SJnd", "links": [ [ "motor vehicle", "motor vehicle" ], [ "goods", "goods" ], [ "persons", "persons" ], [ "cuboid", "cuboid" ], [ "car", "car" ], [ "truck", "truck" ], [ "lorry", "lorry" ], [ "bus", "bus" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "chiefly if used to carry a few people; \"minivan\" is officially used in North America", "word": "minivan" }, { "word": "minibus" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕarabat naql", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "عَرَبَة نَقْل" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕarabéyya naʔl", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "عربيه نقل" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mekrobass", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "ميكروباص" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "furgon", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "ֆուրգոն" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "furqon" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "furhón", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фурго́н" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "furgón", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фурго́н" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "furgoneta" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "mel", "lang": "Central Melanau", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "ven" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "貨車" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huòchē", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "货车" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dodávka" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dodávkový vůz" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "varevogn" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "varebil" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kassevogn" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bestelwagen" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "busje" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "kamioneto" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "furgoon" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "pakiauto" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for goods", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "pakettiauto" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "pikkubussi" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for people", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "tila-auto" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fourgon" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fourgonnette" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "camionnette" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "purgoni", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "ფურგონი" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Transporter" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lieferwagen" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fortigáki", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φορτηγάκι" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "עגלת צב" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "masait sgura", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "משאית סגורה" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "saon", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סעון" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mishlokhit", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "משלוחית" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tranzit", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "טרנזיט" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "furgon" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "kisbusz" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "kisteherautó" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sendibíll" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "charioto" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "veain" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furgone" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ban", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "バン" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "alt": "かしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasha", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "貨車" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "furgon", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "фургон" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "note": "for goods", "roman": "phôndôrôth", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "ភណ្ឌរថ" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ban", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "반" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "alt": "乘合車", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seunghapcha", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "승합차" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "furgon", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "фургон" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furgons" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furgonas" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kómbe", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ко́мбе" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "furgón", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фурго́н" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "van" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "van" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carr" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "varebil" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "varebil" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "van", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "ون" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "van" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ], "word": "blaszak" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "blaszanka" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furgão" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "van" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "furgonetă" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dubă" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "autodubă" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dubiță" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "autodubiță" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "furgón", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фурго́н" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fúra", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "фу́ра" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vɛn", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вэн" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ко̏мби" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȍmbi" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dodávkový automobil" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "furgoneta" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furgón" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "van" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skåpbil" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "sv", "english": "chiefly Finland Swedish", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "paketbil" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "minibuss" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "familjebuss" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "sv", "english": "anglicism", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "van" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "van" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rót-dtôo", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "รถตู้" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rót-ban-túk", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "รถบรรทุก" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "hafif ticari araç" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "furgon" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "furgon" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "furhón", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фурго́н" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "furgon" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "xe van" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fan" }, { "_dis1": "46 15 18 21", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mase-fur", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "משׂא־פֿור" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "20 27 5 6 2 4 1 1 26 4 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vehicles", "orig": "en:Vehicles", "parents": [ "Machines", "Transport", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods, such as a boxcar/box van." ], "id": "en-van-en-noun-3YlpgFrx", "links": [ [ "boxcar", "boxcar" ], [ "box van", "box van" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British) An enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods, such as a boxcar/box van." ], "tags": [ "British" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vahón", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ваго́н" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vagón", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ваго́н" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "車廂" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chēxiāng", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "车厢" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "wagon" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "rijtuig" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wagon" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "vagono" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "umpivaunu" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "härkävaunu" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "vagoni", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "ვაგონი" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vagóni", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "βαγόνι" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "vagon" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "kocsi" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vagone merci" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "alt": "きゃくしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyakusha", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "客車" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "alt": "客車", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gaekcha", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "객차" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "vágon", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ва́гон" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carr" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samochód dostawczy" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "furgonetka" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dostawczak" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vagão" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vagon" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vagón", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ваго́н" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vagón" }, { "_dis1": "20 62 13 5", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vahón", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ваго́н" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A light wagon, either covered or open, used by tradesmen and others for the transportation of goods." ], "id": "en-van-en-noun-iwZGXeo1", "links": [ [ "wagon", "wagon" ], [ "transportation", "transportation" ], [ "goods", "goods" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) A light wagon, either covered or open, used by tradesmen and others for the transportation of goods." ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Aerospace", "orig": "en:Aerospace", "parents": [ "Aeronautics", "Astronautics", "Sciences", "Space", "Applied sciences", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1959, Western Aerospace, volume 39, page 46", "text": "Designed to be fully mobile and self-contained, the complete equipment includes an air-conditioned van containing all necessary electronic gear and a flat bed trailer in which missiles, jet engines and other large assemblies may be cleaned.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A large towable vehicle equipped for the repair of structures that cannot easily be moved." ], "id": "en-van-en-noun-lz-OKCnd", "links": [ [ "aerospace", "aerospace" ], [ "towable", "towable" ], [ "vehicle", "vehicle" ], [ "repair", "repair" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(aerospace) A large towable vehicle equipped for the repair of structures that cannot easily be moved." ], "topics": [ "aerospace", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/væn/" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "audio": "en-us-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg/En-us-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "văn" } ], "word": "van" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "v&" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "caravan" }, "expansion": "caravan", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Short for caravan.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vanning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vanned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vanned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (third-person singular simple present vans, present participle vanning, simple past and past participle vanned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lorry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "transit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "truck" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 27 5 6 2 4 1 1 26 4 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vehicles", "orig": "en:Vehicles", "parents": [ "Machines", "Transport", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1966, United States Congress, Senate, Committee on Commerce, (Please provide the book title or journal name)", "text": "I have to have a license to own them, a license to train them, my jockey has to have a license to ride them, the van company must have a license to van them, and the black shoe man must have a license to shoe them.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1999, Bonnie Bryant, Changing Leads, page 53", "text": "[They] had their own horses, but they hadn't bothered to van them over to Pine Hollow for this outing.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To transport in a van or similar vehicle (especially of horses)." ], "id": "en-van-en-verb-3e-JBwye", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To transport in a van or similar vehicle (especially of horses)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, The hackers hacked: main Anonymous IRC servers invaded", "text": "One Anon explained the reason for this, saying: \"As for the domains, they were transferred to Ryan after some of us got vanned so he can keep the network up. What he did certainly wasn't the plan.\" (Getting \"vanned\" refers to getting picked up by the police.)", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2012, FBI names, arrests Anon who infiltrated its secret conference call", "text": "He later told CW that he had been \"v&\" or \"vanned\" by the police, and he expressed surprise that the police showed him detailed transcripts of his conversations.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2013, Redditor Confesses to Murder with Meme, Gets Doxed by Other Redditors, Deletes His Account and Disappears", "text": "But not before someone supposedly forwarded all the information onto the FBI. In a last-ditch effort to avoid getting \"vanned,\" Naratto tried to put the memie back in the bottle", "type": "quotation" }, { "text": "2015 13-year-old credited with hacking CIA director’s AOL account gives bizarre, possibly final interview\nThe hacker says he thinks he is about to be v&, or “vanned,” meaning being raided by law enforcement, sometime soon." }, { "ref": "2016, Teen Allegedly Behind CIA, FBI Breaches: 'They're Trying to Ruin My Life.'", "text": "On Wednesday night, Motherboard spoke to the teenager accused of being Cracka. \"I got fucking v&,\" he told Motherboard, using \"v&,\" the slang for \"vanned,\" or getting arrested. (At this point, the arrest had not been made public.)", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2017, Dark Ops: An Anonymous Story, page 8", "text": "Commander X: Yep, so now you all know how I got vanned. And you just met the snitch who did it to me.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Of law enforcement: to arrest (not necessarily in a van; derived from party van)." ], "id": "en-van-en-verb-uOOCfBKY", "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "party van", "party van#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Internet slang, used in passive voice) Of law enforcement: to arrest (not necessarily in a van; derived from party van)." ], "raw_tags": [ "used in passive voice" ], "tags": [ "Internet" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/væn/" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "audio": "en-us-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg/En-us-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "văn" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "vanguard" }, "expansion": "vanguard", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortening of vanguard.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (plural vans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "vanguard" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, book 5, lines 588–590", "text": "Ten thousand thousand Ensignes high advanc'd, / Standards, and Gonfalons twixt Van and Reare / Streame in the Aire, and for distinction serve", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1698, Ned Ward, The London Spy", "text": "Then a bumper to the Queen led the van of our good wishes, another to the Church Established, a third was left to the whim of the toaster[…]", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1965, “Virāṭa Parva”, in Chakravarthi V. Narasimhan, transl., The Mahābhārata, book 4, translation of original in Sanskrit, section 33, page 84", "text": "Bhīṣma then outlined the following strategy: “… Let Karṇa, clad in armour, stand in the van. And I shall command the entire army in the rear.”", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of vanguard." ], "id": "en-van-en-noun-nw4zCWvQ", "links": [ [ "vanguard", "vanguard#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/væn/" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "audio": "en-us-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg/En-us-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "văn" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Cornish", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Cornish.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (plural vans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mining", "orig": "en:Mining", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A shovel used in cleansing ore." ], "id": "en-van-en-noun-29wMbP8U", "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ], [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "ore", "ore" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining) A shovel used in cleansing ore." ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/væn/" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "audio": "en-us-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg/En-us-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "văn" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Cornish", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Cornish.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vanning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vanned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vanned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (third-person singular simple present vans, present participle vanning, simple past and past participle vanned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mining", "orig": "en:Mining", "parents": [ "Industries", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "vanner" } ], "glosses": [ "To wash or cleanse, as a small portion of ore, on a shovel." ], "id": "en-van-en-verb-D03zFUip", "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ], [ "Rossiter W[orthington] Raymond", "w:Rossiter W. Raymond" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining) To wash or cleanse, as a small portion of ore, on a shovel." ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/væn/" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "audio": "en-us-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg/En-us-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "văn" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "", "name": "lena" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "vannus", "4": "", "5": "a van, or fan for winnowing grain" }, "expansion": "Latin vannus (“a van, or fan for winnowing grain”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "van" }, "expansion": "French van", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "English fan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "winnow" }, "expansion": "winnow", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Doublet of fan", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From\n Latin vannus (“a van, or fan for winnowing grain”): compare French van and English fan, winnow. Doublet of fan.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (plural vans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vane" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A fan or other contrivance, such as a sieve, for winnowing grain." ], "id": "en-van-en-noun--H774Rmd", "links": [ [ "fan", "fan" ], [ "sieve", "sieve" ], [ "winnow", "winnow" ], [ "grain", "grain" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1717, John Dryden, Ovid's Metamorphoses, book XII", "text": "He wheeled in air, and stretched his vans in vain; / His vans no longer could his flight sustain.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1930, T.S. Eliot, Ash Wednesday", "text": "Because these wings are no longer wings to fly / But merely vans to beat the air[…]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A wing with which the air is beaten." ], "id": "en-van-en-noun-NUdfrgQ2", "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/væn/" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "audio": "en-us-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg/En-us-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "văn" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "van", "4": "", "5": "from; of" }, "expansion": "Dutch van (“from; of”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch van (“from; of”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "se" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "of" ], "id": "en-van-af-prep-KDkdO8ZO", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 29 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "from" ], "id": "en-van-af-prep-dYV6RYmZ", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fan/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-van.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "van", "4": "", "5": "from; of" }, "expansion": "Dutch van (“from; of”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch van (“from; of”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Some of the world’s best wines are from this region.", "text": "Van die wêreld se beste wyne kom van hierdie streek af.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We have spoken to some of the most important political leaders.", "text": "Ons het met van die belangrikste politieke leiers gespreek.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "some of (the)" ], "id": "en-van-af-particle-ceLRP8W5", "links": [ [ "some", "some" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(used with a following definite article) some of (the)" ], "raw_tags": [ "used with a following definite article" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fan/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-van.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "fr", "3": "vent" }, "expansion": "French vent", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French vent.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Antillean Creole", "lang_code": "gcf", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "air" ], "id": "en-van-gcf-noun-n-Qw5SdG", "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "wind" ], "id": "en-van-gcf-noun-m1jmgUWn", "links": [ [ "wind", "wind" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 7 73 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Antillean Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "breath" ], "id": "en-van-gcf-noun-NnocWSRY", "links": [ [ "breath", "breath" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "intestinal gas" ], "id": "en-van-gcf-noun-W2PqHMxP", "links": [ [ "intestinal", "intestinal" ], [ "gas", "gas" ] ] } ], "word": "van" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "They go to the cinema.", "text": "Van al cinema.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "anar" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of anar" ], "id": "en-van-ca-verb-81uaIPGi", "links": [ [ "anar", "anar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "They went to the cinema.", "text": "Van anar al cinema.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "anar" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of anar" ], "id": "en-van-ca-verb-81uaIPGi1", "links": [ [ "anar", "anar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary, with infinitive) third-person plural present indicative of anar" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary", "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person", "with-infinitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈban]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvan]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencian" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ], "word": "varen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Alghero", "tags": [ "base-form" ], "word": "vanen" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "English van", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English van.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 架", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "parents": [ "Terms written in foreign scripts", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "wen1 zai2", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "van仔" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "客貨van" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "客货van" }, { "english": "hung4 wen1", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "紅van" }, { "english": "hung4 wen1", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "红van" }, { "roman": "luk6 wen1", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "綠van" }, { "roman": "luk6 wen1", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "绿van" }, { "roman": "fo3 wen1", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "貨van" }, { "roman": "fo3 wen1", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "货van" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "我見架架van都係以9.9秒落貨,之後逃去無蹤嘅。 [Cantonese, trad.]", "text": "我见架架van都系以9.9秒落货,之后逃去无踪嘅。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 2017, 留意思, 香港劏居, chapter 13\nngo⁵ gin³ gaa³ gaa³ wen¹ dou¹ hai⁶ ji⁵ 9.9 miu⁵ lok⁶ fo³, zi¹ hau⁶ tou⁴ heoi³ mou⁴ zung¹ ge³. [Jyutping]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "van; minibus; vehicle (Classifier: 架 c)" ], "id": "en-van-zh-noun-v~5wYoo9", "links": [ [ "van", "#English" ], [ "minibus", "minibus" ], [ "vehicle", "vehicle" ], [ "架", "架#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese, often in compounds) van; minibus; vehicle (Classifier: 架 c)" ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "wān", "word": "灣/湾" }, { "roman": "wān", "word": "灣" }, { "roman": "wān", "word": "湾" }, { "word": "𨋍" } ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong", "in-compounds", "often" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "wen¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wen¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined" }, { "ipa": "/wɛːn⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/wɛːn⁵⁵/" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanů", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "van m inan", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cs", "name": "Wind", "orig": "cs:Wind", "parents": [ "Weather", "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "breeze (light, gentle wind)" ], "id": "en-van-cs-noun-4mReYPre", "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "breeze", "breeze#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, poetic) breeze (light, gentle wind)" ], "related": [ { "word": "průvan" }, { "word": "vanout" }, { "word": "vanutí" }, { "word": "vánek" }, { "word": "vání" }, { "word": "závan" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "inanimate", "masculine", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvan]" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "van f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vana" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of vana" ], "id": "en-van-cs-noun-W88Uo7~z", "links": [ [ "vana", "vana#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvan]" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "vanr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vanr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "pl", "name": "g" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "Vanir", "3": "vanir", "4": "one of two groups of gods in Norse mythology" }, "expansion": "vanir (“one of two groups of gods in Norse mythology”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vanr (pl vanir (“one of two groups of gods in Norse mythology”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "vanen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaner", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vans", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaners", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "vaner", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "vanen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "van c (singular definite vanen, plural indefinite vaner)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "van c (singular definite vanen, plural indefinite vaner)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "vanernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "vaners", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "vanens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "vans", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "vanerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "vaner", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "vanen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "van" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "one of the Vanir" ], "id": "en-van-da-noun-Y4EnBCCk", "links": [ [ "Vanir", "Vanir" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vaːn/" }, { "ipa": "[væːˀn]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:Vaner" ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "English van", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English van.", "forms": [ { "form": "vanen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaner", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vans", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaners", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "vaner", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "vanen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "van c (singular definite vanen, plural indefinite vaner)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "van c (singular definite vanen, plural indefinite vaner)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "vanernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "vaners", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "vanens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "vans", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "vanerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "vaner", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "vanen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "van" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "van" ], "id": "en-van-da-noun-lwsYl68K", "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vaːn/" }, { "ipa": "[væːn]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:Vaner" ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "vanr", "4": "", "5": "wont, accustomed" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vanr (“wont, accustomed”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vanr (“wont, accustomed”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van", "name": "da-adv" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "93 7 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 10 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "da", "name": "Vehicles", "orig": "da:Vehicles", "parents": [ "Machines", "Transport", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pleje van – nurse, take care of" ], "id": "en-van-da-adv-rzTQqYN2", "links": [ [ "pleje", "pleje" ], [ "nurse", "nurse" ], [ "take care of", "take care of" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) pleje van – nurse, take care of" ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/van/" }, { "ipa": "[van]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:Vaner" ], "word": "van" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van de oude stempel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van de pot gepleurd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van de pot gerukt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van de week" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van God los" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van harte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van hier en ginder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van meet af aan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van slag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van tevoren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van top tot teen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van zessen klaar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vanaf" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vanuit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vanwege" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vanzelf" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "van" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: van", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: van" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: fan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: fan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jvd", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Javindo: fan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javindo: fan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-jdt", "2": "vān", "3": "fān", "4": "f'n" }, "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: vān, fān, f'n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jersey Dutch: vān, fān, f'n" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "van", "3": "fan", "4": "fa" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: van, fan, fa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: van, fan, fa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vic", "2": "fam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: fam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: fam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: fan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: fan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch van", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "fan", "4": "", "5": "from" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fan (“from”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fanē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanē", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂poneh₁", "4": "", "5": "from" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂poneh₁ (“from”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₂pó", "3": "", "4": "off, of" }, "expansion": "*h₂pó (“off, of”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "fana" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon fana", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "fan", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fan (“from”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian fan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "fon", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fon (“from”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "fona" }, "expansion": "Old High German fona", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "fon", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fon (“from”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch van, from Old Dutch fan (“from”), from Proto-Germanic *fanē, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂poneh₁ (“from”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo, *h₂pó (“off, of”). Cognate with Old Saxon fana, fan (“from”), Old Frisian fan, fon (“from”), Old High German fona, fon (“from”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-pronadv-table", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverb", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "ervan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "hiervan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "daarvan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "waarvan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ergens van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "nergens van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "overal van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "the hat of the girl", "text": "de hoed van het meisje", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the weight of an elephant", "text": "het gewicht van een olifant", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of (possession, property)" ], "id": "en-van-nl-prep-rDiSzT3G", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "She was of noble stock.", "text": "Zij was van adel.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a city of one million inhabitants", "text": "een stad van één miljoen inwoners", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He's a man of honour.", "text": "Hij is een man van eer.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "That's not applicable here.", "text": "Dat is hier niet van toepassing.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the train of ten o'clock", "text": "de trein van tien uur", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of (general association)" ], "id": "en-van-nl-prep-OEX80dGF", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "a painting by Rubens", "text": "een schilderij van Rubens", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a record of the Beatles", "text": "een plaat van de Beatles", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "by, of (creator)" ], "id": "en-van-nl-prep--NREPqBP", "links": [ [ "by", "by" ], [ "of", "of" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He's from Greece.", "text": "Hij komt van Griekenland.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from (origin)" ], "id": "en-van-nl-prep-78OBlOXX", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He went from door to door.", "text": "Hij ging van deur tot deur.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "from father to son.", "text": "van vader op zoon.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from (starting point of a movement or change)" ], "id": "en-van-nl-prep-QW~e1x4Y", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 1 0 2 8 2 0 1 1 4 43 11 2 1 4 5 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "from then onwards", "text": "van toen af aan.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "from late at night till the early morning", "text": "van 's avonds laat tot 's morgens vroeg", "type": "example" }, { "english": "from day to day", "text": "van dag tot dag", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from (starting point in time)" ], "id": "en-van-nl-prep-Vs00E1yw", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to cut the meat from the bones", "text": "het vlees van de beenderen snijden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from, off (removal of something from off something else)" ], "id": "en-van-nl-prep-L6CH2erD", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ], [ "off", "off" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to tremble with fear", "text": "sidderen van angst", "type": "example" }, { "english": "tears of joy", "text": "tranen van geluk", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, out of, from, with (cause)" ], "id": "en-van-nl-prep-dSSFzkuD", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "out of", "out of" ], [ "from", "from" ], [ "with", "with" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This table is made (out) of wood.", "text": "Deze tafel is gemaakt van hout.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "With this money I'm able to buy a bass.", "text": "Van dit geld kan ik een basgitaar kopen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, out of, with (material or resource)" ], "id": "en-van-nl-prep-D9zNsltP", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "out of", "out of" ], [ "with", "with" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "the youngest of his daughters", "text": "de jongste van zijn dochters", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Out of all people I am the most beautiful.", "text": "Van alle mensen ben ik de mooiste.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Don't drink too much of that beer, it is very strong.", "text": "Drink niet te veel van dat bier, het is erg sterk.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, out of, among (out of a larger whole; partitive)" ], "id": "en-van-nl-prep-blhywKxo", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "out of", "out of" ], [ "among", "among" ], [ "partitive", "partitive#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "was €5, now €3", "text": "van 5 €, voor 3 €", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from, was, formerly (indicating a change in price)" ], "id": "en-van-nl-prep-A5b-XOmt", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ], [ "was", "was" ], [ "formerly", "formerly" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I thought, hey, how strange.", "text": "Ik dacht van hé wat gek." } ], "glosses": [ "like (quotative (used to introduce direct speech))" ], "id": "en-van-nl-prep-meJ~e~K2", "links": [ [ "like", "like#English" ], [ "quotative", "quotative#English" ], [ "direct speech", "direct speech#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) like (quotative (used to introduce direct speech))" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɑn/" }, { "other": "[fɑn]", "tags": [ "Northern" ] }, { "other": "[fan]", "tags": [ "Suriname" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑn" }, { "audio": "Nl-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-van.ogg/Nl-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-van.ogg", "tags": [ "Netherlands" ], "text": "Audio (NL)" } ], "word": "van" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "daarvan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ervan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch van", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "fan", "4": "", "5": "from" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fan (“from”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fanē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanē", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂poneh₁", "4": "", "5": "from" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂poneh₁ (“from”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₂pó", "3": "", "4": "off, of" }, "expansion": "*h₂pó (“off, of”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "fana" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon fana", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "fan", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fan (“from”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian fan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "fon", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fon (“from”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "fona" }, "expansion": "Old High German fona", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "fon", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fon (“from”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch van, from Old Dutch fan (“from”), from Proto-Germanic *fanē, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂poneh₁ (“from”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo, *h₂pó (“off, of”). Cognate with Old Saxon fana, fan (“from”), Old Frisian fan, fon (“from”), Old High German fona, fon (“from”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van", "name": "nl-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "english": "I’ll take ten of them.", "text": "Ik neem er tien van." } ], "glosses": [ "of, from" ], "id": "en-van-nl-adv-wtu1cerV", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "I’ll start from there.", "text": "Ik vertrek van daar." } ], "glosses": [ "from" ], "id": "en-van-nl-adv-dYV6RYmZ", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "It drives me crazy.", "text": "Ik word er gek van." }, { "english": "It turns one numb.", "text": "Men wordt daar sloom van." } ], "glosses": [ "by, from" ], "id": "en-van-nl-adv-xAj1Pte-", "links": [ [ "by", "by" ], [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "What do you say about that?", "text": "Wat zegt u daar van?" }, { "english": "I don’t know anything about that.", "text": "Ik weet daar niks van." } ], "glosses": [ "of, about" ], "id": "en-van-nl-adv-G-ZcRVMH", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "about", "about" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɑn/" }, { "other": "[fɑn]", "tags": [ "Northern" ] }, { "other": "[fan]", "tags": [ "Suriname" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑn" }, { "audio": "Nl-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-van.ogg/Nl-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-van.ogg", "tags": [ "Netherlands" ], "text": "Audio (NL)" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch van", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "fan", "4": "", "5": "from" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fan (“from”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fanē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanē", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂poneh₁", "4": "", "5": "from" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂poneh₁ (“from”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₂pó", "3": "", "4": "off, of" }, "expansion": "*h₂pó (“off, of”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "fana" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon fana", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "fan", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fan (“from”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian fan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "fon", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fon (“from”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "fona" }, "expansion": "Old High German fona", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "fon", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fon (“from”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch van, from Old Dutch fan (“from”), from Proto-Germanic *fanē, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂poneh₁ (“from”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo, *h₂pó (“off, of”). Cognate with Old Saxon fana, fan (“from”), Old Frisian fan, fon (“from”), Old High German fona, fon (“from”).", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vannen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "-", "pl2": "-en" }, "expansion": "van m (plural vans or vannen)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "uit" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 5 4 3 11 7 8 3 4 4 6 8 4 7 5 6 4 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname or nickname beginning with the preposition van." ], "id": "en-van-nl-noun-76K-UR0J", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ], [ "nickname", "nickname" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any surname." ], "id": "en-van-nl-noun-niETuQx-", "synonyms": [ { "word": "achternaam" }, { "word": "familienaam" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɑn/" }, { "other": "[fɑn]", "tags": [ "Northern" ] }, { "other": "[fan]", "tags": [ "Suriname" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑn" }, { "audio": "Nl-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-van.ogg/Nl-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-van.ogg", "tags": [ "Netherlands" ], "text": "Audio (NL)" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "vannus" }, "expansion": "Latin vannus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Latin vannus", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "van m (plural vans)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a winnowing basket" ], "id": "en-van-fr-noun-y~kAfCPM", "links": [ [ "winnowing basket", "winnowing basket" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɑ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-van.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Canada" ], "text": "Audio (CAN)" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "English van", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English van.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "van m (plural vans)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "Adolphe de Neuter, Mémoires d'un entraîneur, volume 1: La casaque rose, Paris: Imprimerie Kapp, 1925, p. 145", "roman": "ils leur ont montré comment faire monter un cheval dans un van, le lâcher, effectuer les premiers soins de sauvetage avant l’arrivée du vétérinaire.", "text": "C’est à l’occasion du Saint-Léger gagné par Elis que l’on usa pour la première fois d’un van comme mode de locomotion pour les chevaux. Ce fut l’occasion d’un coup monstre.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a horse trailer" ], "id": "en-van-fr-noun-Aahazmrl", "links": [ [ "horse trailer", "horse trailer" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɑ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-van.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Canada" ], "text": "Audio (CAN)" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vão" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vão", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "vanus", "4": "vānus", "5": "empty" }, "expansion": "Latin vānus (“empty”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese vão", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "vano" }, "expansion": "Spanish vano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vão (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin vānus (“empty”). Cognate with Portuguese vão and Spanish vano.", "forms": [ { "form": "va", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "va" }, "expansion": "van (feminine va, masculine plural vans, feminine plural vas)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "empty, devoid of content, containing only air" ], "id": "en-van-gl-adj-sNTVnjDV", "links": [ [ "empty", "empty" ], [ "devoid", "devoid" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "air", "air" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "useless, ineffective" ], "id": "en-van-gl-adj-G0uWL8rf", "links": [ [ "useless", "useless" ], [ "ineffective", "ineffective" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "vacuous, trivial-minded" ], "id": "en-van-gl-adj-TzE9NXzU", "links": [ [ "vacuous", "vacuous" ], [ "trivial", "trivial" ], [ "minded", "minded" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a person) vacuous, trivial-minded" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a person" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vao" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "vão" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "van" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "en van" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vão" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vão", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "vanus", "4": "vānus", "5": "empty" }, "expansion": "Latin vānus (“empty”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese vão", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "vano" }, "expansion": "Spanish vano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vão (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin vānus (“empty”). Cognate with Portuguese vão and Spanish vano.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "van m (plural vans)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "waist" ], "id": "en-van-gl-noun-bCRWuZub", "links": [ [ "waist", "waist" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "empty, vacant" ], "id": "en-van-gl-noun-VWYREtup", "links": [ [ "empty", "empty" ], [ "vacant", "vacant" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vao" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "vão" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vão" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vão", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "vanus", "4": "vānus", "5": "empty" }, "expansion": "Latin vānus (“empty”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese vão", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "vano" }, "expansion": "Spanish vano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vão (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin vānus (“empty”). Cognate with Portuguese vão and Spanish vano.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 1 9 3 2 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ir" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of ir" ], "id": "en-van-gl-verb-67NYwNRv", "links": [ [ "ir", "ir#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vao" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "vão" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "van" } { "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-gal", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "van m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "van m (plural vans)", "name": "roa-gal-noun" } ], "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "roa-gal", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gallo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "winnowing machine" ], "id": "en-van-roa-gal-noun-Kk4SjSRy", "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "winnowing machine", "winnowing machine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) winnowing machine" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "vent", "4": "", "5": "wind" }, "expansion": "French vent (“wind”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French vent (“wind”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Haitian Creole entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Haitian Creole terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ht", "name": "Weather", "orig": "ht:Weather", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "wind" ], "id": "en-van-ht-noun-m1jmgUWn", "links": [ [ "wind", "wind" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vã/" } ], "word": "van" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vagyogat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vanogat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vanni" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "elvan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hátravan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kivan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "levan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "megvan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "odavan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "azon van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benne van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "benne van a korban" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "egálban van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "észnél van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "faséban van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fenn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fent van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fogytán van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "függőben van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hogy van?" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jóban van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kész van van készen van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "készenlétben van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kéznél van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "láb alatt van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "magánál van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "and odavan", "word": "oda van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rendben van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "résen van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rosszban van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "szabadlábon van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "talpon van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tele van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tele van a hócipője" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tisztában van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "torkig van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "útban van and úton van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zavarban van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a falnak is füle van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "az éremnek két oldala van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "elege van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "igaza van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "jó dolga van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "melege van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nyert ügye van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "szüksége van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van értelme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van ideje" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van kedve" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vége van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "a vérében van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "birtokában van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bővében van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "elemében van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hasznára van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "keze ügyében van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "szűkében van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terhére van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tudatában van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "minden rosszban van valami jó" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "+ -ról/-ről", "word": "szó van" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van benne valami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "van ott minden, mint a búcsúban" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "ohu", "3": "vagyon" }, "expansion": "Old Hungarian vagyon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "volt" }, "expansion": "volt", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "", "3": "v-" }, "expansion": "v-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-pro", "2": "*wole-", "3": "", "4": "to be" }, "expansion": "*wole- (“to be”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "mns-nor", "2": "о̄луӈкве" }, "expansion": "Northern Mansi о̄луӈкве (ōluňkwe)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "olla" }, "expansion": "Finnish olla", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "olema" }, "expansion": "Estonian olema", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "volt" }, "expansion": "volt", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "volna" }, "expansion": "volna", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "való" }, "expansion": "való", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "vola" }, "expansion": "vola", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "vala" }, "expansion": "vala", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "vagy" }, "expansion": "vagy", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "", "3": "l-" }, "expansion": "l-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-pro", "2": "*le-", "3": "", "4": "to become" }, "expansion": "*le- (“to become”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "olla" }, "expansion": "olla", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "lienee", "pos": "potential of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fi\">olla</i>" }, "expansion": "Finnish lienee (potential of olla)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "olla" }, "expansion": "olla", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "lienöy", "pos": "potential of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">olla</i>" }, "expansion": "Karelian lienöy (potential of olla)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "leat" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami leat", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Hungarian vagyon. See Hungarian volt.\n* Forms beginning with v- are from Proto-Finno-Ugric *wole- (“to be”). Cognate with Northern Mansi о̄луӈкве (ōluňkwe), Finnish olla and Estonian olema. Compare inflected forms such as volt, volna, való and Old Hungarian vola or vala. See also vagy for the stem in present tense.\n* Forms beginning with l- are from Proto-Finno-Ugric *le- (“to become”). Cognate with Finnish lienee (potential of olla), Karelian lienöy (potential of olla), Northern Sami leat.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-conj-van", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vagyok", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indefinite", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vagy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indefinite", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vagyunk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indefinite", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vagytok", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "informal", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vannak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indefinite", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vannak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "intransitive verb", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "definite forms are not used", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "voltam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indefinite", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "voltál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "informal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "volt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indefinite", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "volt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "voltunk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indefinite", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "voltatok", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "informal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "voltak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indefinite", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "voltak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "leszek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leszel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leszünk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lesztek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "informal", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lesznek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lesznek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "lennék or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indefinite", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "volnék", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indefinite", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lennél or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "volnál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lenne or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "formal", "indefinite", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lenne or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "formal", "indefinite", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lennénk or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indefinite", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "volnánk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indefinite", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lennétek or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "volnátok", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lennének or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "formal", "indefinite", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lennének or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "volnának", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "formal", "indefinite", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "volnának", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "definite", "present" ] }, { "form": "lettem volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indefinite", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lettél volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "informal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lett volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "formal", "indefinite", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lett volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lettünk volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indefinite", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lettetek volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "informal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lettek volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "formal", "indefinite", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lettek volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "definite", "past" ] }, { "form": "legyek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indefinite", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "légy or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "legyél", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "legyen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indefinite", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "legyen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "legyünk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indefinite", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "legyetek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "legyenek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indefinite", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "legyenek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lenni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lenni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "lennem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lenned", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lennie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lennie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lennünk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lennetek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "informal", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lenniük", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lenniük", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lét", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "levő", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lévő", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "volt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "leendő", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "léve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle" ] }, { "form": "lévén", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle" ] }, { "form": "lehet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van", "name": "hu-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "hu-conj-van" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "nem…" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I am happy.", "text": "Boldog vagyok.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be" ], "id": "en-van-hu-verb-CvEgfuq9", "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(copulative) to be" ], "tags": [ "copulative" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "nincs" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Is there anybody here?", "text": "Van itt valaki?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "there to be, to exist" ], "id": "en-van-hu-verb-xzaCa~5H", "links": [ [ "there to be", "there be" ], [ "exist", "exist" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "létezik" }, { "word": "található" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian verbs taking -nak/-nek", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Peter has a dog.", "text": "Péternek van egy kutyája.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have; someone (-nak/-nek) has something (-a/-e/-ja/-je)" ], "id": "en-van-hu-verb-9Ypkck71", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "-a", "-a#Hungarian" ], [ "-e", "-e#Hungarian" ], [ "-ja", "-ja#Hungarian" ], [ "-je", "-je#Hungarian" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian verbs taking -ból/-ből", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "This door is made out of wood.", "text": "Ez az ajtó fából van.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be made (out) of something (with -ból/-ből)" ], "id": "en-van-hu-verb-IV8ZIgBL", "links": [ [ "made", "make" ], [ "-ból", "-ból#Hungarian" ], [ "-ből", "-ből#Hungarian" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "készült" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 28 19 4 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 18 5 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 18 5 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "My apartment (flat) is (has been) insured.", "text": "A lakásom biztosítva van. (from biztosítva ← biztosít)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The issue is (has been) solved.", "text": "A probléma meg van oldva. (from megoldva ← megold)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "“Every hour is measured as though by contract. / I come to bid you now farewell.”", "ref": "1846, János Arany, translated by Anton N. Nyerges, Toldi, canto 6, stanza 13", "text": "„Szakmány módra van rám mérve minden óra: / Jöttem kegyelmedhez búcsuvevő szóra.”", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "(auxiliary, construed with -va/-ve (adverbial participle) of the main verb) to be (indicating the statal passive)", "to be (indicating the statal passive)" ], "id": "en-van-hu-verb-yVovK0fs", "links": [ [ "-va", "-va#Hungarian" ], [ "-ve", "-ve#Hungarian" ], [ "be", "be" ], [ "statal", "statal#English" ], [ "passive", "passive#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary, construed with -va/-ve (adverbial participle) of the main verb) to be (indicating the statal passive)" ], "raw_tags": [ "construed with -va/-ve (adverbial participle) of the main verb" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvɒn]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒn" }, { "audio": "Hu-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Hu-van.ogg/Hu-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Hu-van.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "en", "3": "van", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English van", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English van", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English van.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Iban", "lang_code": "iba", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "van" ], "id": "en-van-iba-noun-lwsYl68K", "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɛn/" } ], "word": "van" } { "forms": [ { "form": "plus van", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "le plus van", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "10": "le {{{sup2}}}", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "plus van", "7": "superlative", "8": "le plus van", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "van (comparative plus van, superlative le plus van)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (comparative plus van, superlative le plus van)", "name": "ia-adj" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "vain, futile" ], "id": "en-van-ia-adj-MvOkheh0", "links": [ [ "vain", "vain" ], [ "futile", "futile" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "vain, worthless" ], "id": "en-van-ia-adj-cnjfCJxu", "links": [ [ "vain", "vain" ], [ "worthless", "worthless" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 16 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "vain, conceited" ], "id": "en-van-ia-adj-XBfaSugQ", "links": [ [ "vain", "vain" ], [ "conceited", "conceited" ] ] } ], "word": "van" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "apoc": "1" }, "expansion": "van (apocopated)", "name": "it-adj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "vano" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Apocopic form of vano" ], "id": "en-van-it-adj-Z6hV5Ei3", "links": [ [ "vano", "vano#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "apocopic" ] } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "English van", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English van.", "forms": [ { "form": "van", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vannyn", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "10": "", "11": "plural", "12": "vannyn", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "van", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f5accel-form": "p", "f5request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "van f (genitive singular van, plural vannyn)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "vannyn", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "van f (genitive singular van, plural vannyn)", "name": "gv-noun" } ], "lang": "Manx", "lang_code": "gv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Manx entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gv", "name": "Vehicles", "orig": "gv:Vehicles", "parents": [ "Machines", "Transport", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "van (vehicle)" ], "id": "en-van-gv-noun-jBkXKd5f", "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "carr" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "van" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "van" }, "expansion": "Dutch: van\nAfrikaans: van\nBerbice Creole Dutch: fan\nJavindo: fan\nJersey Dutch: vān, fān, f'n\nNegerhollands: van, fan, fa\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: fam\nSkepi Creole Dutch: fan", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: van\nAfrikaans: van\nBerbice Creole Dutch: fan\nJavindo: fan\nJersey Dutch: vān, fān, f'n\nNegerhollands: van, fan, fa\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: fam\nSkepi Creole Dutch: fan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "ven" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: ven", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: ven" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "fan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fanē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanē", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fan, from Proto-Germanic *fanē.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "of" ], "id": "en-van-dum-prep-KDkdO8ZO", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "from (a place, person)" ], "id": "en-van-dum-prep-E-aUQpWU", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "from (a time)" ], "id": "en-van-dum-prep-2jdgzVHW", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "out of" ], "id": "en-van-dum-prep-paIYYYSL", "links": [ [ "out of", "out of" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 9 5 0 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 8 11 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "from, out of, because of" ], "id": "en-van-dum-prep-dDA8g1QQ", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ], [ "out of", "out of" ], [ "because of", "because of" ] ] } ], "word": "van" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "contraction" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mòcheno", "lang_code": "mhn", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "va + an, from a, of a" ], "id": "en-van-mhn-contraction-dIsx3O47", "links": [ [ "va", "va#Mòcheno" ], [ "an", "an#Mòcheno" ] ], "tags": [ "contraction" ] } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vanr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vanr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vanr.", "forms": [ { "form": "vant", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "vane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "being used to (doing) something" ], "id": "en-van-nn-adj-g~1k6W7B", "links": [ [ "used", "used" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "vand" }, { "word": "ven" }, { "word": "venn" }, { "word": "venja" } ] } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vanr", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vanr m", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vanr m.", "forms": [ { "form": "vanen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Norse mythology", "orig": "nn:Norse mythology", "parents": [ "Mythology", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "one of the Vanir" ], "id": "en-van-nn-noun-Y4EnBCCk", "links": [ [ "Norse", "Norse" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "Vanir", "Vanir" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Norse mythology) one of the Vanir" ], "tags": [ "Norse", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:Vaner" ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "nl", "3": "van", "4": "", "5": "of, from" }, "expansion": "Dutch van (“of, from”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fanē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanē", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "von" }, "expansion": "Doublet of von", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch van (“of, from”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *fanē. Doublet of von.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van", "name": "nn-prep" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used in Dutch surnames." ], "id": "en-van-nn-prep-cD28raTy", "links": [ [ "Dutch", "Dutch#English" ], [ "surname", "surname#English" ] ] } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English van", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English van.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "van m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "gens": "vana" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Vehicles", "orig": "pl:Vehicles", "parents": [ "Machines", "Transport", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "van (covered vehicle)" ], "id": "en-van-pl-noun-meKsNNgU", "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/van/" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English van", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English van.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "#s" }, "expansion": "van f (plural vans)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Brazilian Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "van (a covered vehicle used for carrying goods)" ], "id": "en-van-pt-noun-NXMk-wZy", "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil) van (a covered vehicle used for carrying goods)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "furgão" }, { "word": "vã" } ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɐ̃/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvan/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvan/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈban/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "homophone": "Van" }, { "homophone": "vã (Brazil)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɐ̃" } ], "word": "van" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "în van" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "vanus", "4": "vānus" }, "expansion": "Latin vānus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "it", "3": "vano" }, "expansion": "Italian vano", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vānus, Italian vano.", "forms": [ { "form": "vană", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vani", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vane", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vană", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van m or n (feminine singular vană, masculine plural vani, feminine and neuter plural vane)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vanitate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "inutil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "infructuos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "vanitos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "în zadar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "zadarnic" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "vain" ], "id": "en-van-ro-adj-kxPboPfW", "links": [ [ "vain", "vain" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "futile" ], "id": "en-van-ro-adj-qTtkwMvT", "links": [ [ "futile", "futile" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "idle" ], "id": "en-van-ro-adj-T7YjSIWM", "links": [ [ "idle", "idle" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fruitless" ], "id": "en-van-ro-adj-WRbrytmP", "links": [ [ "fruitless", "fruitless" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 2 1 2 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "vainglorious" ], "id": "en-van-ro-adj-1tBSUWSi", "links": [ [ "vainglorious", "vainglorious" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/van/" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*vъnъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vъnъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vъnъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "vȁn", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ва̏н", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "vȁn" }, "expansion": "vȁn (Cyrillic spelling ва̏н)", "name": "sh-conjunction" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 25 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "except" ], "id": "en-van-sh-conj-sRJ5VHvE", "links": [ [ "except", "except" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋân/" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*vъnъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vъnъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vъnъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "vȁn", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ва̏н", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "vȁn" }, "expansion": "vȁn (Cyrillic spelling ва̏н)", "name": "sh-preposition" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 25 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "outside, outdoors", "text": "van kuće", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "outside, out" ], "id": "en-van-sh-prep-O3KmiVqd", "links": [ [ "outside", "outside" ], [ "out", "out" ] ], "tags": [ "with-genitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 25 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "abroad", "text": "van zemlje", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "out of" ], "id": "en-van-sh-prep-paIYYYSL", "links": [ [ "out of", "out of" ] ], "tags": [ "with-genitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋân/" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*vъnъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vъnъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vъnъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "vȃn", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ва̑н", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "vȃn" }, "expansion": "vȃn (Cyrillic spelling ва̑н)", "name": "sh-adverb" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 10 35 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 25 26 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "out, outside, outdoors" ], "id": "en-van-sh-adv-zOhpoP8i", "links": [ [ "out", "out" ], [ "outside", "outside" ], [ "outdoors", "outdoors" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋân/" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "van", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English van", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English van", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English van.", "forms": [ { "form": "vanes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "van m (plural vanes)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "van (vehicle)" ], "id": "en-van-es-noun-jBkXKd5f", "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈban/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbãn]" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "vadunt" }, "expansion": "Latin vadunt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vado", "3": "vadō", "4": "to go" }, "expansion": "vadō (“to go”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vadunt, third-person plural present indicative of vadō (“to go”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ir" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of ir" ], "id": "en-van-es-verb-67NYwNRv", "links": [ [ "ir", "ir#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈban/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbãn]" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "van" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ovan" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "med van hand" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "vanr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vanr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wanaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wāno-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wāno-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vanr, from Proto-Germanic *wanaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wāno-.", "forms": [ { "form": "vanare", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "vanast", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-adj-reg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "comparative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "vant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "vana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "vanare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "vane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "vanare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "vane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanaste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "vana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "vanare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "vanaste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "vanare", "7": "superlative", "8": "vanast", "f2accel-form": "comparative", "f3accel-form": "superlative", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "van (comparative vanare, superlative vanast)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (comparative vanare, superlative vanast)", "name": "sv-adj" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vana" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vänja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ovana" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He is used to getting up at seven every morning.", "text": "Han är van vid att stiga upp klockan sju varje morgon.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "accustomed to, used to, having the habit to" ], "id": "en-van-sv-adj-RZZNdSx9", "links": [ [ "accustomed", "accustomed" ], [ "used", "used" ], [ "habit", "habit" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "She is an experienced driver.", "text": "Hon är en van bilförare.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "experienced, adept" ], "id": "en-van-sv-adj-lmvaUGb6", "links": [ [ "experienced", "experienced" ], [ "adept", "adept" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɑːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːn" }, { "audio": "Sv-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Sv-van.ogg/Sv-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Sv-van.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English van", "name": "unadapted borrowing" }, { "args": { "1": "short for <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">caravan</i></span>.", "lang": "" }, "expansion": "short for caravan.", "name": "no deprecated lang param usage" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "caravan", "nocap": "1", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "short for caravan.", "name": "short for" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English van, short for caravan.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜊᜈ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "van (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tl", "name": "Vehicles", "orig": "tl:Vehicles", "parents": [ "Machines", "Transport", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "van (covered vehicle)" ], "id": "en-van-tl-noun-meKsNNgU", "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvan/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈvan]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈban/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈban]" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "𠹚", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "喛", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "𠹚, 喛" }, "expansion": "van • (𠹚, 喛)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "𠹚, 喛" }, "expansion": "van • (𠹚, 喛)", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 19 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 32 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kêu van" }, { "word": "van lạy" }, { "word": "van nài" }, { "word": "van siếc" }, { "word": "van vỉ" }, { "word": "van xin" } ], "glosses": [ "to beg, to implore" ], "id": "en-van-vi-verb-NB7cyuk3", "links": [ [ "beg", "beg" ], [ "implore", "implore" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[vaːn˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] }, { "ipa": "[jaːŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "fr", "3": "valve" }, "expansion": "French valve", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French valve.", "forms": [ { "form": "cái", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "cls": "cái" }, "expansion": "(classifier cái) van", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 32 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "valve" ], "id": "en-van-vi-noun-ya9HfRmx", "links": [ [ "valve", "valve" ] ] } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "fr", "3": "valse" }, "expansion": "French valse", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French valse.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 32 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 80 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "vi", "name": "Dances", "orig": "vi:Dances", "parents": [ "Dance", "Art", "Recreation", "Culture", "Human activity", "Society", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "waltz" ], "id": "en-van-vi-noun-wOgXlDhE", "links": [ [ "waltz", "waltz" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "waltz", "word": "van-xơ" } ] } ], "word": "van" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "fan" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "When a weasel crossed the road, and a hare gazed at me too,", "ref": "1927, “ZONG OF TWI MAARKEET MOANS”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 129, line 10", "text": "Van a vierd durst a bargher an a haar galshied too,", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of fan" ], "id": "en-van-yol-adv-078Rx~PB", "links": [ [ "fan", "fan#Yola" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "van" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zom", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "van" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van", "name": "zom-noun" } ], "lang": "Zou", "lang_code": "zom", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Zou entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Zou terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "heaven, sky" ], "id": "en-van-zom-noun-Nr-lhPqr", "links": [ [ "heaven", "heaven" ], [ "sky", "sky" ] ] } ], "word": "van" }
{ "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans particles", "Afrikaans prepositions", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation", "Afrikaans terms with audio links" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "van", "4": "", "5": "from; of" }, "expansion": "Dutch van (“from; of”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch van (“from; of”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "word": "se" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "of" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "from" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fan/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-van.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans particles", "Afrikaans prepositions", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation", "Afrikaans terms with audio links" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "van", "4": "", "5": "from; of" }, "expansion": "Dutch van (“from; of”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch van (“from; of”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Some of the world’s best wines are from this region.", "text": "Van die wêreld se beste wyne kom van hierdie streek af.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "We have spoken to some of the most important political leaders.", "text": "Ons het met van die belangrikste politieke leiers gespreek.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "some of (the)" ], "links": [ [ "some", "some" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(used with a following definite article) some of (the)" ], "raw_tags": [ "used with a following definite article" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fan/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-van.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-van.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Antillean Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Antillean Creole lemmas", "Antillean Creole nouns", "Antillean Creole terms derived from French" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "fr", "3": "vent" }, "expansion": "French vent", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French vent.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Antillean Creole", "lang_code": "gcf", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "air" ], "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "wind" ], "links": [ [ "wind", "wind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "breath" ], "links": [ [ "breath", "breath" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "intestinal gas" ], "links": [ [ "intestinal", "intestinal" ], [ "gas", "gas" ] ] } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They go to the cinema.", "text": "Van al cinema.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "anar" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of anar" ], "links": [ [ "anar", "anar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "categories": [ "Catalan auxiliary verbs", "Catalan terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They went to the cinema.", "text": "Van anar al cinema.", "type": "example" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "anar" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of anar" ], "links": [ [ "anar", "anar#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary, with infinitive) third-person plural present indicative of anar" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary", "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person", "with-infinitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈban]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈvan]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencian" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "auxiliary" ], "word": "varen" }, { "alt": "Alghero", "tags": [ "base-form" ], "word": "vanen" } ], "word": "van" } { "derived": [ { "roman": "wen1 zai2", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "van仔" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "客貨van" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "客货van" }, { "english": "hung4 wen1", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "紅van" }, { "english": "hung4 wen1", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "红van" }, { "roman": "luk6 wen1", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "綠van" }, { "roman": "luk6 wen1", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "绿van" }, { "roman": "fo3 wen1", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "貨van" }, { "roman": "fo3 wen1", "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "货van" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "English van", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English van.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese lemmas", "Cantonese nouns", "Cantonese terms borrowed from English", "Cantonese terms derived from English", "Cantonese terms with quotations", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese nouns classified by 架", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms written in foreign scripts", "Hong Kong Cantonese", "Requests for translations of Cantonese usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "我見架架van都係以9.9秒落貨,之後逃去無蹤嘅。 [Cantonese, trad.]", "text": "我见架架van都系以9.9秒落货,之后逃去无踪嘅。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nFrom: 2017, 留意思, 香港劏居, chapter 13\nngo⁵ gin³ gaa³ gaa³ wen¹ dou¹ hai⁶ ji⁵ 9.9 miu⁵ lok⁶ fo³, zi¹ hau⁶ tou⁴ heoi³ mou⁴ zung¹ ge³. [Jyutping]", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "van; minibus; vehicle (Classifier: 架 c)" ], "links": [ [ "van", "#English" ], [ "minibus", "minibus" ], [ "vehicle", "vehicle" ], [ "架", "架#Chinese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese, often in compounds) van; minibus; vehicle (Classifier: 架 c)" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong", "in-compounds", "often" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "wen¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "wen¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "colloquial sounds not defined" }, { "ipa": "/wɛːn⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/wɛːn⁵⁵/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "wān", "word": "灣/湾" }, { "roman": "wān", "word": "灣" }, { "roman": "wān", "word": "湾" }, { "word": "𨋍" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns", "Czech inanimate nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech masculine inanimate nouns", "Czech masculine nouns", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech nouns", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "cs:Wind" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "inanimate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanů", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanům", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vanu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanech", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "van m inan", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "průvan" }, { "word": "vanout" }, { "word": "vanutí" }, { "word": "vánek" }, { "word": "vání" }, { "word": "závan" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech poetic terms", "Czech terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "breeze (light, gentle wind)" ], "links": [ [ "poetic", "poetic" ], [ "breeze", "breeze#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, poetic) breeze (light, gentle wind)" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "inanimate", "masculine", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvan]" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "cs:Wind" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "van f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "vana" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of vana" ], "links": [ [ "vana", "vana#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvan]" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Danish adverbs", "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "da:Vehicles" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "vanr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vanr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "pl", "name": "g" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "Vanir", "3": "vanir", "4": "one of two groups of gods in Norse mythology" }, "expansion": "vanir (“one of two groups of gods in Norse mythology”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vanr (pl vanir (“one of two groups of gods in Norse mythology”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "vanen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaner", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vans", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaners", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "vaner", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "vanen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "van c (singular definite vanen, plural indefinite vaner)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "van c (singular definite vanen, plural indefinite vaner)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "vanernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "vaners", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "vanens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "vans", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "vanerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "vaner", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "vanen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "van" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "one of the Vanir" ], "links": [ [ "Vanir", "Vanir" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vaːn/" }, { "ipa": "[væːˀn]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:Vaner" ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Danish adverbs", "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms derived from English", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "da:Vehicles" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "English van", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English van.", "forms": [ { "form": "vanen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaner", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vans", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaners", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "vaner", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "vanen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "van c (singular definite vanen, plural indefinite vaner)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "van c (singular definite vanen, plural indefinite vaner)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "vanernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "vaners", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "vanens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "vans", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "vanerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "vaner", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "vanen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "van" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "van" ], "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vaːn/" }, { "ipa": "[væːn]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:Vaner" ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Danish adverbs", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Danish lemmas", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "da:Vehicles" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "vanr", "4": "", "5": "wont, accustomed" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vanr (“wont, accustomed”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vanr (“wont, accustomed”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van", "name": "da-adv" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "pleje van – nurse, take care of" ], "links": [ [ "pleje", "pleje" ], [ "nurse", "nurse" ], [ "take care of", "take care of" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) pleje van – nurse, take care of" ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/van/" }, { "ipa": "[van]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:Vaner" ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adverbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch prepositions", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑn", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑn/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "van de oude stempel" }, { "word": "van de pot gepleurd" }, { "word": "van de pot gerukt" }, { "word": "van de week" }, { "word": "van God los" }, { "word": "van harte" }, { "word": "van hier en ginder" }, { "word": "van meet af aan" }, { "word": "van slag" }, { "word": "van tevoren" }, { "word": "van top tot teen" }, { "word": "van zessen klaar" }, { "word": "vanaf" }, { "word": "vanuit" }, { "word": "vanwege" }, { "word": "vanzelf" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "van" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: van", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: van" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: fan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: fan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jvd", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Javindo: fan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javindo: fan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-jdt", "2": "vān", "3": "fān", "4": "f'n" }, "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: vān, fān, f'n", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jersey Dutch: vān, fān, f'n" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "van", "3": "fan", "4": "fa" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: van, fan, fa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: van, fan, fa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vic", "2": "fam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: fam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: fam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skw", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: fan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: fan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch van", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "fan", "4": "", "5": "from" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fan (“from”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fanē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanē", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂poneh₁", "4": "", "5": "from" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂poneh₁ (“from”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₂pó", "3": "", "4": "off, of" }, "expansion": "*h₂pó (“off, of”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "fana" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon fana", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "fan", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fan (“from”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian fan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "fon", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fon (“from”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "fona" }, "expansion": "Old High German fona", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "fon", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fon (“from”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch van, from Old Dutch fan (“from”), from Proto-Germanic *fanē, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂poneh₁ (“from”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo, *h₂pó (“off, of”). Cognate with Old Saxon fana, fan (“from”), Old Frisian fan, fon (“from”), Old High German fona, fon (“from”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-pronadv-table", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverb", "postpositional" ] }, { "form": "ervan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "hiervan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "daarvan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "waarvan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ergens van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "nergens van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "overal van", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the hat of the girl", "text": "de hoed van het meisje", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the weight of an elephant", "text": "het gewicht van een olifant", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of (possession, property)" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She was of noble stock.", "text": "Zij was van adel.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a city of one million inhabitants", "text": "een stad van één miljoen inwoners", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He's a man of honour.", "text": "Hij is een man van eer.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "That's not applicable here.", "text": "Dat is hier niet van toepassing.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the train of ten o'clock", "text": "de trein van tien uur", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of (general association)" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a painting by Rubens", "text": "een schilderij van Rubens", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a record of the Beatles", "text": "een plaat van de Beatles", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "by, of (creator)" ], "links": [ [ "by", "by" ], [ "of", "of" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He's from Greece.", "text": "Hij komt van Griekenland.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from (origin)" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He went from door to door.", "text": "Hij ging van deur tot deur.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "from father to son.", "text": "van vader op zoon.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from (starting point of a movement or change)" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "from then onwards", "text": "van toen af aan.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "from late at night till the early morning", "text": "van 's avonds laat tot 's morgens vroeg", "type": "example" }, { "english": "from day to day", "text": "van dag tot dag", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from (starting point in time)" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to cut the meat from the bones", "text": "het vlees van de beenderen snijden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from, off (removal of something from off something else)" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from" ], [ "off", "off" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to tremble with fear", "text": "sidderen van angst", "type": "example" }, { "english": "tears of joy", "text": "tranen van geluk", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, out of, from, with (cause)" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "out of", "out of" ], [ "from", "from" ], [ "with", "with" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This table is made (out) of wood.", "text": "Deze tafel is gemaakt van hout.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "With this money I'm able to buy a bass.", "text": "Van dit geld kan ik een basgitaar kopen.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, out of, with (material or resource)" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "out of", "out of" ], [ "with", "with" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the youngest of his daughters", "text": "de jongste van zijn dochters", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Out of all people I am the most beautiful.", "text": "Van alle mensen ben ik de mooiste.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Don't drink too much of that beer, it is very strong.", "text": "Drink niet te veel van dat bier, het is erg sterk.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, out of, among (out of a larger whole; partitive)" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "out of", "out of" ], [ "among", "among" ], [ "partitive", "partitive#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "was €5, now €3", "text": "van 5 €, voor 3 €", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from, was, formerly (indicating a change in price)" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from" ], [ "was", "was" ], [ "formerly", "formerly" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Dutch colloquialisms" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I thought, hey, how strange.", "text": "Ik dacht van hé wat gek." } ], "glosses": [ "like (quotative (used to introduce direct speech))" ], "links": [ [ "like", "like#English" ], [ "quotative", "quotative#English" ], [ "direct speech", "direct speech#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) like (quotative (used to introduce direct speech))" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɑn/" }, { "other": "[fɑn]", "tags": [ "Northern" ] }, { "other": "[fan]", "tags": [ "Suriname" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑn" }, { "audio": "Nl-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-van.ogg/Nl-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-van.ogg", "tags": [ "Netherlands" ], "text": "Audio (NL)" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adverbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch prepositions", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑn", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑn/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "daarvan" }, { "word": "ervan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch van", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "fan", "4": "", "5": "from" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fan (“from”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fanē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanē", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂poneh₁", "4": "", "5": "from" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂poneh₁ (“from”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₂pó", "3": "", "4": "off, of" }, "expansion": "*h₂pó (“off, of”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "fana" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon fana", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "fan", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fan (“from”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian fan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "fon", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fon (“from”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "fona" }, "expansion": "Old High German fona", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "fon", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fon (“from”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch van, from Old Dutch fan (“from”), from Proto-Germanic *fanē, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂poneh₁ (“from”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo, *h₂pó (“off, of”). Cognate with Old Saxon fana, fan (“from”), Old Frisian fan, fon (“from”), Old High German fona, fon (“from”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van", "name": "nl-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "english": "I’ll take ten of them.", "text": "Ik neem er tien van." } ], "glosses": [ "of, from" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "I’ll start from there.", "text": "Ik vertrek van daar." } ], "glosses": [ "from" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "It drives me crazy.", "text": "Ik word er gek van." }, { "english": "It turns one numb.", "text": "Men wordt daar sloom van." } ], "glosses": [ "by, from" ], "links": [ [ "by", "by" ], [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "What do you say about that?", "text": "Wat zegt u daar van?" }, { "english": "I don’t know anything about that.", "text": "Ik weet daar niks van." } ], "glosses": [ "of, about" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "about", "about" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɑn/" }, { "other": "[fɑn]", "tags": [ "Northern" ] }, { "other": "[fan]", "tags": [ "Suriname" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑn" }, { "audio": "Nl-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-van.ogg/Nl-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-van.ogg", "tags": [ "Netherlands" ], "text": "Audio (NL)" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adverbs", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch prepositions", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑn", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑn/1 syllable" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch van", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "fan", "4": "", "5": "from" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fan (“from”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fanē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanē", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂poneh₁", "4": "", "5": "from" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂poneh₁ (“from”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂epo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₂pó", "3": "", "4": "off, of" }, "expansion": "*h₂pó (“off, of”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "fana" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon fana", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "fan", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fan (“from”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian fan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "fon", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fon (“from”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "fona" }, "expansion": "Old High German fona", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "fon", "3": "", "4": "from" }, "expansion": "fon (“from”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch van, from Old Dutch fan (“from”), from Proto-Germanic *fanē, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂poneh₁ (“from”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo, *h₂pó (“off, of”). Cognate with Old Saxon fana, fan (“from”), Old Frisian fan, fon (“from”), Old High German fona, fon (“from”).", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "vannen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "-", "pl2": "-en" }, "expansion": "van m (plural vans or vannen)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "uit" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A surname or nickname beginning with the preposition van." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ], [ "nickname", "nickname" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any surname." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "achternaam" }, { "word": "familienaam" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɑn/" }, { "other": "[fɑn]", "tags": [ "Northern" ] }, { "other": "[fan]", "tags": [ "Suriname" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑn" }, { "audio": "Nl-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Nl-van.ogg/Nl-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Nl-van.ogg", "tags": [ "Netherlands" ], "text": "Audio (NL)" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English three-letter words", "English verbs", "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "en:Vehicles" ], "derived": [ { "word": "baggage van" }, { "word": "box van" }, { "word": "brake van" }, { "word": "camper van" }, { "word": "car-body van" }, { "word": "conversion van" }, { "word": "cube van" }, { "word": "delivery van" }, { "word": "detector van" }, { "word": "divvy van" }, { "word": "dollar van" }, { "word": "driving van trailer" }, { "word": "e-van" }, { "word": "ferry van" }, { "word": "gas van" }, { "word": "goods van" }, { "word": "guard's van" }, { "word": "ice cream van" }, { "word": "loony van" }, { "word": "luggage van" }, { "word": "Luton van" }, { "word": "motor-van" }, { "word": "moving van" }, { "word": "ninja van" }, { "word": "panel van" }, { "word": "pedo van" }, { "word": "rape van" }, { "word": "removal van" }, { "word": "serial killer van" }, { "word": "serial-killer van" }, { "word": "van-courier" }, { "word": "van-dragger" }, { "word": "van-dragging" }, { "word": "van-girl" }, { "word": "white van man" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "caravan" }, "expansion": "caravan", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Short for caravan.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (plural vans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The van sped down the road.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A covered motor vehicle used to carry goods or (normally less than ten) persons, usually roughly cuboid in shape, longer and higher than a car but relatively smaller than a truck/lorry or a bus." ], "links": [ [ "motor vehicle", "motor vehicle" ], [ "goods", "goods" ], [ "persons", "persons" ], [ "cuboid", "cuboid" ], [ "car", "car" ], [ "truck", "truck" ], [ "lorry", "lorry" ], [ "bus", "bus" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "chiefly if used to carry a few people; \"minivan\" is officially used in North America", "word": "minivan" }, { "word": "minibus" } ] }, { "categories": [ "British English" ], "glosses": [ "An enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods, such as a boxcar/box van." ], "links": [ [ "boxcar", "boxcar" ], [ "box van", "box van" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British) An enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods, such as a boxcar/box van." ], "tags": [ "British" ] }, { "categories": [ "English dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "A light wagon, either covered or open, used by tradesmen and others for the transportation of goods." ], "links": [ [ "wagon", "wagon" ], [ "transportation", "transportation" ], [ "goods", "goods" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) A light wagon, either covered or open, used by tradesmen and others for the transportation of goods." ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Aerospace" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1959, Western Aerospace, volume 39, page 46", "text": "Designed to be fully mobile and self-contained, the complete equipment includes an air-conditioned van containing all necessary electronic gear and a flat bed trailer in which missiles, jet engines and other large assemblies may be cleaned.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A large towable vehicle equipped for the repair of structures that cannot easily be moved." ], "links": [ [ "aerospace", "aerospace" ], [ "towable", "towable" ], [ "vehicle", "vehicle" ], [ "repair", "repair" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(aerospace) A large towable vehicle equipped for the repair of structures that cannot easily be moved." ], "topics": [ "aerospace", "business", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/væn/" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "audio": "en-us-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg/En-us-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "văn" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕarabat naql", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "عَرَبَة نَقْل" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕarabéyya naʔl", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "feminine" ], "word": "عربيه نقل" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mekrobass", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "ميكروباص" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "furgon", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "ֆուրգոն" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "furqon" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "furhón", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фурго́н" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "furgón", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фурго́н" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "furgoneta" }, { "code": "mel", "lang": "Central Melanau", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "ven" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "貨車" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huòchē", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "货车" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dodávka" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dodávkový vůz" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "varevogn" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "varebil" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kassevogn" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bestelwagen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "busje" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "kamioneto" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "furgoon" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "pakiauto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for goods", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "pakettiauto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "pikkubussi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for people", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "tila-auto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fourgon" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fourgonnette" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "camionnette" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "purgoni", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "ფურგონი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Transporter" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lieferwagen" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fortigáki", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "φορτηγάκι" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "עגלת צב" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "masait sgura", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "משאית סגורה" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "saon", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "סעון" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mishlokhit", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "משלוחית" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tranzit", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "טרנזיט" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "furgon" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "kisbusz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "kisteherautó" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sendibíll" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "charioto" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "veain" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furgone" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ban", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "バン" }, { "alt": "かしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasha", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "貨車" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "furgon", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "фургон" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "note": "for goods", "roman": "phôndôrôth", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "ភណ្ឌរថ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ban", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "반" }, { "alt": "乘合車", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seunghapcha", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "승합차" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "furgon", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "фургон" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furgons" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furgonas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kómbe", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ко́мбе" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "furgón", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фурго́н" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "van" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "van" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carr" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "varebil" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "varebil" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "van", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "ون" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "van" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ], "word": "blaszak" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "blaszanka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furgão" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "van" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "furgonetă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dubă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "autodubă" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dubiță" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "autodubiță" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "furgón", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фурго́н" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fúra", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ], "word": "фу́ра" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vɛn", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "вэн" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ко̏мби" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kȍmbi" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dodávkový automobil" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "furgoneta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "furgón" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "van" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "skåpbil" }, { "code": "sv", "english": "chiefly Finland Swedish", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "paketbil" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "minibuss" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "familjebuss" }, { "code": "sv", "english": "anglicism", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "van" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "van" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rót-dtôo", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "รถตู้" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rót-ban-túk", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "รถบรรทุก" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "hafif ticari araç" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "furgon" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "furgon" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "furhón", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фурго́н" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "furgon" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "word": "xe van" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fan" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mase-fur", "sense": "a covered vehicle", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "משׂא־פֿור" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vahón", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ваго́н" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vagón", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ваго́н" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "車廂" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chēxiāng", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "车厢" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "wagon" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "rijtuig" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "wagon" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "vagono" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "umpivaunu" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "slang" ], "word": "härkävaunu" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "vagoni", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "ვაგონი" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vagóni", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "βαγόνι" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "vagon" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "kocsi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vagone merci" }, { "alt": "きゃくしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyakusha", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "客車" }, { "alt": "客車", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gaekcha", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "word": "객차" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "vágon", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ва́гон" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carr" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samochód dostawczy" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "furgonetka" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dostawczak" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vagão" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vagon" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vagón", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ваго́н" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vagón" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vahón", "sense": "enclosed railway vehicle for transport of goods", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ваго́н" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English three-letter words", "English verbs", "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "en:Vehicles" ], "derived": [ { "word": "v&" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "caravan" }, "expansion": "caravan", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Short for caravan.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vanning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vanned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vanned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (third-person singular simple present vans, present participle vanning, simple past and past participle vanned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "lorry" }, { "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "transit" }, { "word": "truck" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1966, United States Congress, Senate, Committee on Commerce, (Please provide the book title or journal name)", "text": "I have to have a license to own them, a license to train them, my jockey has to have a license to ride them, the van company must have a license to van them, and the black shoe man must have a license to shoe them.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1999, Bonnie Bryant, Changing Leads, page 53", "text": "[They] had their own horses, but they hadn't bothered to van them over to Pine Hollow for this outing.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To transport in a van or similar vehicle (especially of horses)." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To transport in a van or similar vehicle (especially of horses)." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English internet slang", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, The hackers hacked: main Anonymous IRC servers invaded", "text": "One Anon explained the reason for this, saying: \"As for the domains, they were transferred to Ryan after some of us got vanned so he can keep the network up. What he did certainly wasn't the plan.\" (Getting \"vanned\" refers to getting picked up by the police.)", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2012, FBI names, arrests Anon who infiltrated its secret conference call", "text": "He later told CW that he had been \"v&\" or \"vanned\" by the police, and he expressed surprise that the police showed him detailed transcripts of his conversations.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2013, Redditor Confesses to Murder with Meme, Gets Doxed by Other Redditors, Deletes His Account and Disappears", "text": "But not before someone supposedly forwarded all the information onto the FBI. In a last-ditch effort to avoid getting \"vanned,\" Naratto tried to put the memie back in the bottle", "type": "quotation" }, { "text": "2015 13-year-old credited with hacking CIA director’s AOL account gives bizarre, possibly final interview\nThe hacker says he thinks he is about to be v&, or “vanned,” meaning being raided by law enforcement, sometime soon." }, { "ref": "2016, Teen Allegedly Behind CIA, FBI Breaches: 'They're Trying to Ruin My Life.'", "text": "On Wednesday night, Motherboard spoke to the teenager accused of being Cracka. \"I got fucking v&,\" he told Motherboard, using \"v&,\" the slang for \"vanned,\" or getting arrested. (At this point, the arrest had not been made public.)", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2017, Dark Ops: An Anonymous Story, page 8", "text": "Commander X: Yep, so now you all know how I got vanned. And you just met the snitch who did it to me.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Of law enforcement: to arrest (not necessarily in a van; derived from party van)." ], "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "party van", "party van#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Internet slang, used in passive voice) Of law enforcement: to arrest (not necessarily in a van; derived from party van)." ], "raw_tags": [ "used in passive voice" ], "tags": [ "Internet" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/væn/" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "audio": "en-us-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg/En-us-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "văn" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English three-letter words", "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "en:Vehicles" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "vanguard" }, "expansion": "vanguard", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortening of vanguard.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (plural vans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "vanguard" } ], "categories": [ "English clippings", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost, book 5, lines 588–590", "text": "Ten thousand thousand Ensignes high advanc'd, / Standards, and Gonfalons twixt Van and Reare / Streame in the Aire, and for distinction serve", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1698, Ned Ward, The London Spy", "text": "Then a bumper to the Queen led the van of our good wishes, another to the Church Established, a third was left to the whim of the toaster[…]", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1965, “Virāṭa Parva”, in Chakravarthi V. Narasimhan, transl., The Mahābhārata, book 4, translation of original in Sanskrit, section 33, page 84", "text": "Bhīṣma then outlined the following strategy: “… Let Karṇa, clad in armour, stand in the van. And I shall command the entire army in the rear.”", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of vanguard." ], "links": [ [ "vanguard", "vanguard#English" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/væn/" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "audio": "en-us-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg/En-us-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "văn" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Cornish", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English three-letter words", "English verbs", "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "en:Vehicles" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Cornish", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Cornish.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (plural vans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Mining" ], "glosses": [ "A shovel used in cleansing ore." ], "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ], [ "shovel", "shovel" ], [ "ore", "ore" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining) A shovel used in cleansing ore." ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/væn/" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "audio": "en-us-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg/En-us-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "văn" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Cornish", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English three-letter words", "English verbs", "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "en:Vehicles" ], "derived": [ { "word": "vanner" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "kw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Cornish", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Cornish.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vanning", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vanned", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vanned", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (third-person singular simple present vans, present participle vanning, simple past and past participle vanned)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Mining" ], "glosses": [ "To wash or cleanse, as a small portion of ore, on a shovel." ], "links": [ [ "mining", "mining#Noun" ], [ "Rossiter W[orthington] Raymond", "w:Rossiter W. Raymond" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mining) To wash or cleanse, as a small portion of ore, on a shovel." ], "topics": [ "business", "mining" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/væn/" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "audio": "en-us-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg/En-us-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "văn" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English three-letter words", "Requests for attention in Latin etymologies", "Rhymes:English/æn", "Rhymes:English/æn/1 syllable", "en:Vehicles" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "", "name": "lena" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "vannus", "4": "", "5": "a van, or fan for winnowing grain" }, "expansion": "Latin vannus (“a van, or fan for winnowing grain”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "van" }, "expansion": "French van", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "English fan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "winnow" }, "expansion": "winnow", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fan" }, "expansion": "Doublet of fan", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From\n Latin vannus (“a van, or fan for winnowing grain”): compare French van and English fan, winnow. Doublet of fan.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (plural vans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "vane" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A fan or other contrivance, such as a sieve, for winnowing grain." ], "links": [ [ "fan", "fan" ], [ "sieve", "sieve" ], [ "winnow", "winnow" ], [ "grain", "grain" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1717, John Dryden, Ovid's Metamorphoses, book XII", "text": "He wheeled in air, and stretched his vans in vain; / His vans no longer could his flight sustain.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1930, T.S. Eliot, Ash Wednesday", "text": "Because these wings are no longer wings to fly / But merely vans to beat the air[…]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A wing with which the air is beaten." ], "links": [ [ "wing", "wing" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/væn/" }, { "rhymes": "-æn" }, { "audio": "en-us-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg/En-us-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/En-us-van.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "văn" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from English", "French terms derived from English", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "vannus" }, "expansion": "Latin vannus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Latin vannus", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "van m (plural vans)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a winnowing basket" ], "links": [ [ "winnowing basket", "winnowing basket" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɑ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-van.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Canada" ], "text": "Audio (CAN)" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from English", "French terms derived from English", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "English van", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English van.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "van m (plural vans)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of French quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "Adolphe de Neuter, Mémoires d'un entraîneur, volume 1: La casaque rose, Paris: Imprimerie Kapp, 1925, p. 145", "roman": "ils leur ont montré comment faire monter un cheval dans un van, le lâcher, effectuer les premiers soins de sauvetage avant l’arrivée du vétérinaire.", "text": "C’est à l’occasion du Saint-Léger gagné par Elis que l’on usa pour la première fois d’un van comme mode de locomotion pour les chevaux. Ce fut l’occasion d’un coup monstre.\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a horse trailer" ], "links": [ [ "horse trailer", "horse trailer" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɑ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-van.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-van.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Canada" ], "text": "Audio (CAN)" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vão" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vão", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "vanus", "4": "vānus", "5": "empty" }, "expansion": "Latin vānus (“empty”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese vão", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "vano" }, "expansion": "Spanish vano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vão (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin vānus (“empty”). Cognate with Portuguese vão and Spanish vano.", "forms": [ { "form": "va", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "f": "va" }, "expansion": "van (feminine va, masculine plural vans, feminine plural vas)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "empty, devoid of content, containing only air" ], "links": [ [ "empty", "empty" ], [ "devoid", "devoid" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "air", "air" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "useless, ineffective" ], "links": [ [ "useless", "useless" ], [ "ineffective", "ineffective" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "vacuous, trivial-minded" ], "links": [ [ "vacuous", "vacuous" ], [ "trivial", "trivial" ], [ "minded", "minded" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a person) vacuous, trivial-minded" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a person" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vao" }, { "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "vão" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "en van" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vão" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vão", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "vanus", "4": "vānus", "5": "empty" }, "expansion": "Latin vānus (“empty”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese vão", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "vano" }, "expansion": "Spanish vano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vão (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin vānus (“empty”). Cognate with Portuguese vão and Spanish vano.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "van m (plural vans)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "waist" ], "links": [ [ "waist", "waist" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "empty, vacant" ], "links": [ [ "empty", "empty" ], [ "vacant", "vacant" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vao" }, { "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "vão" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "vão" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese vão", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "vanus", "4": "vānus", "5": "empty" }, "expansion": "Latin vānus (“empty”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vão" }, "expansion": "Portuguese vão", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "vano" }, "expansion": "Spanish vano", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese vão (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin vānus (“empty”). Cognate with Portuguese vão and Spanish vano.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ir" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of ir" ], "links": [ [ "ir", "ir#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vao" }, { "english": "reintegrationist", "word": "vão" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "van" } { "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-gal", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "van m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "van m (plural vans)", "name": "roa-gal-noun" } ], "lang": "Gallo", "lang_code": "roa-gal", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Gallo entries with incorrect language header", "Gallo lemmas", "Gallo masculine nouns", "Gallo nouns", "roa-gal:Agriculture" ], "glosses": [ "winnowing machine" ], "links": [ [ "agriculture", "agriculture" ], [ "winnowing machine", "winnowing machine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(agriculture) winnowing machine" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "lifestyle" ] } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "vent", "4": "", "5": "wind" }, "expansion": "French vent (“wind”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French vent (“wind”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Haitian Creole entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Haitian Creole lemmas", "Haitian Creole nouns", "Haitian Creole terms derived from French", "Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation", "Haitian Creole terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ht:Weather" ], "glosses": [ "wind" ], "links": [ [ "wind", "wind" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vã/" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant target parameters", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian suppletive verbs", "Hungarian terms derived from Old Hungarian", "Hungarian terms inherited from Old Hungarian", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian terms with audio links", "Hungarian three-letter words", "Hungarian verbs", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒn", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒn/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "vagyogat" }, { "word": "vanogat" }, { "word": "vanni" }, { "word": "elvan" }, { "word": "hátravan" }, { "word": "kivan" }, { "word": "levan" }, { "word": "megvan" }, { "word": "odavan" }, { "word": "azon van" }, { "word": "benne van" }, { "word": "benne van a korban" }, { "word": "egálban van" }, { "word": "észnél van" }, { "word": "faséban van" }, { "word": "fenn" }, { "word": "fent van" }, { "word": "fogytán van" }, { "word": "függőben van" }, { "word": "hogy van?" }, { "word": "jóban van" }, { "word": "kész van van készen van" }, { "word": "készenlétben van" }, { "word": "kéznél van" }, { "word": "láb alatt van" }, { "word": "magánál van" }, { "alt": "and odavan", "word": "oda van" }, { "word": "rendben van" }, { "word": "résen van" }, { "word": "rosszban van" }, { "word": "szabadlábon van" }, { "word": "talpon van" }, { "word": "tele van" }, { "word": "tele van a hócipője" }, { "word": "tisztában van" }, { "word": "torkig van" }, { "word": "útban van and úton van" }, { "word": "zavarban van" }, { "word": "a falnak is füle van" }, { "word": "az éremnek két oldala van" }, { "word": "elege van" }, { "word": "igaza van" }, { "word": "jó dolga van" }, { "word": "melege van" }, { "word": "nyert ügye van" }, { "word": "szüksége van" }, { "word": "van értelme" }, { "word": "van ideje" }, { "word": "van kedve" }, { "word": "vége van" }, { "word": "a vérében van" }, { "word": "birtokában van" }, { "word": "bővében van" }, { "word": "elemében van" }, { "word": "hasznára van" }, { "word": "keze ügyében van" }, { "word": "szűkében van" }, { "word": "terhére van" }, { "word": "tudatában van" }, { "word": "minden rosszban van valami jó" }, { "alt": "+ -ról/-ről", "word": "szó van" }, { "word": "van benne valami" }, { "word": "van ott minden, mint a búcsúban" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "ohu", "3": "vagyon" }, "expansion": "Old Hungarian vagyon", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "volt" }, "expansion": "volt", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "", "3": "v-" }, "expansion": "v-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-pro", "2": "*wole-", "3": "", "4": "to be" }, "expansion": "*wole- (“to be”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "mns-nor", "2": "о̄луӈкве" }, "expansion": "Northern Mansi о̄луӈкве (ōluňkwe)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "olla" }, "expansion": "Finnish olla", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "olema" }, "expansion": "Estonian olema", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "volt" }, "expansion": "volt", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "volna" }, "expansion": "volna", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "való" }, "expansion": "való", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "vola" }, "expansion": "vola", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "vala" }, "expansion": "vala", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "vagy" }, "expansion": "vagy", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "", "3": "l-" }, "expansion": "l-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-pro", "2": "*le-", "3": "", "4": "to become" }, "expansion": "*le- (“to become”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "olla" }, "expansion": "olla", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "lienee", "pos": "potential of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fi\">olla</i>" }, "expansion": "Finnish lienee (potential of olla)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "olla" }, "expansion": "olla", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "lienöy", "pos": "potential of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"krl\">olla</i>" }, "expansion": "Karelian lienöy (potential of olla)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "leat" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami leat", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Hungarian vagyon. See Hungarian volt.\n* Forms beginning with v- are from Proto-Finno-Ugric *wole- (“to be”). Cognate with Northern Mansi о̄луӈкве (ōluňkwe), Finnish olla and Estonian olema. Compare inflected forms such as volt, volna, való and Old Hungarian vola or vala. See also vagy for the stem in present tense.\n* Forms beginning with l- are from Proto-Finno-Ugric *le- (“to become”). Cognate with Finnish lienee (potential of olla), Karelian lienöy (potential of olla), Northern Sami leat.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-conj-van", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "vagyok", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indefinite", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vagy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indefinite", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vagyunk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indefinite", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vagytok", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "informal", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vannak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indefinite", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vannak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "intransitive verb", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "definite forms are not used", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "voltam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indefinite", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "voltál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "informal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "volt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indefinite", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "volt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "voltunk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indefinite", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "voltatok", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "informal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "voltak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indefinite", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "voltak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "leszek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leszel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "leszünk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lesztek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "informal", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lesznek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lesznek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indefinite", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "future", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "lennék or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indefinite", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "volnék", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indefinite", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lennél or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "volnál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lenne or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "formal", "indefinite", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lenne or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "formal", "indefinite", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lennénk or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indefinite", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "volnánk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indefinite", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lennétek or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "volnátok", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lennének or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "formal", "indefinite", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lennének or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "volnának", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "formal", "indefinite", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "volnának", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "definite", "present" ] }, { "form": "lettem volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indefinite", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lettél volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "informal", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lett volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "formal", "indefinite", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lett volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lettünk volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indefinite", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lettetek volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "informal", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lettek volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "formal", "indefinite", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lettek volna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indefinite", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "definite", "past" ] }, { "form": "legyek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indefinite", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "légy or", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "legyél", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "legyen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indefinite", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "legyen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "legyünk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indefinite", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "legyetek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "legyenek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "indefinite", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "legyenek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lenni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "definite", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lenni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "lennem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lenned", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lennie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lennie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lennünk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lennetek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "informal", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lenniük", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lenniük", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lét", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "levő", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "lévő", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "volt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "leendő", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "léve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle" ] }, { "form": "lévén", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle" ] }, { "form": "lehet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "verb", "cat2": "", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van", "name": "hu-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "hu-conj-van" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "nem…" } ], "categories": [ "Hungarian copulative verbs", "Hungarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I am happy.", "text": "Boldog vagyok.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be" ], "links": [ [ "copulative", "copular verb" ], [ "be", "be" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(copulative) to be" ], "tags": [ "copulative" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "nincs" } ], "categories": [ "Hungarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Is there anybody here?", "text": "Van itt valaki?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "there to be, to exist" ], "links": [ [ "there to be", "there be" ], [ "exist", "exist" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "létezik" }, { "word": "található" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Hungarian terms with usage examples", "Hungarian verbs taking -nak/-nek" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Peter has a dog.", "text": "Péternek van egy kutyája.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to have; someone (-nak/-nek) has something (-a/-e/-ja/-je)" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ], [ "-a", "-a#Hungarian" ], [ "-e", "-e#Hungarian" ], [ "-ja", "-ja#Hungarian" ], [ "-je", "-je#Hungarian" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Hungarian terms with usage examples", "Hungarian verbs taking -ból/-ből" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This door is made out of wood.", "text": "Ez az ajtó fából van.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be made (out) of something (with -ból/-ből)" ], "links": [ [ "made", "make" ], [ "-ból", "-ból#Hungarian" ], [ "-ből", "-ből#Hungarian" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "készült" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Hungarian auxiliary verbs", "Hungarian terms with quotations", "Hungarian terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My apartment (flat) is (has been) insured.", "text": "A lakásom biztosítva van. (from biztosítva ← biztosít)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The issue is (has been) solved.", "text": "A probléma meg van oldva. (from megoldva ← megold)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "“Every hour is measured as though by contract. / I come to bid you now farewell.”", "ref": "1846, János Arany, translated by Anton N. Nyerges, Toldi, canto 6, stanza 13", "text": "„Szakmány módra van rám mérve minden óra: / Jöttem kegyelmedhez búcsuvevő szóra.”", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "(auxiliary, construed with -va/-ve (adverbial participle) of the main verb) to be (indicating the statal passive)", "to be (indicating the statal passive)" ], "links": [ [ "-va", "-va#Hungarian" ], [ "-ve", "-ve#Hungarian" ], [ "be", "be" ], [ "statal", "statal#English" ], [ "passive", "passive#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(auxiliary, construed with -va/-ve (adverbial participle) of the main verb) to be (indicating the statal passive)" ], "raw_tags": [ "construed with -va/-ve (adverbial participle) of the main verb" ], "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈvɒn]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒn" }, { "audio": "Hu-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Hu-van.ogg/Hu-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Hu-van.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "en", "3": "van", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English van", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English van", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English van.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Iban", "lang_code": "iba", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Iban entries with incorrect language header", "Iban lemmas", "Iban nouns", "Iban terms borrowed from English", "Iban terms derived from English", "Iban terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "van" ], "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɛn/" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Interlingua adjectives", "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas" ], "forms": [ { "form": "plus van", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "le plus van", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "10": "le {{{sup2}}}", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "plus van", "7": "superlative", "8": "le plus van", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "van (comparative plus van, superlative le plus van)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (comparative plus van, superlative le plus van)", "name": "ia-adj" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "vain, futile" ], "links": [ [ "vain", "vain" ], [ "futile", "futile" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "vain, worthless" ], "links": [ [ "vain", "vain" ], [ "worthless", "worthless" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "vain, conceited" ], "links": [ [ "vain", "vain" ], [ "conceited", "conceited" ] ] } ], "word": "van" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "apoc": "1" }, "expansion": "van (apocopated)", "name": "it-adj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "vano" } ], "categories": [ "Italian adjective forms", "Italian apocopic forms", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms" ], "glosses": [ "Apocopic form of vano" ], "links": [ [ "vano", "vano#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "apocopic" ] } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "English van", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English van.", "forms": [ { "form": "van", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vannyn", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "10": "", "11": "plural", "12": "vannyn", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "van", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f5accel-form": "p", "f5request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "van f (genitive singular van, plural vannyn)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "vannyn", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "van f (genitive singular van, plural vannyn)", "name": "gv-noun" } ], "lang": "Manx", "lang_code": "gv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Manx entries with incorrect language header", "Manx entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Manx feminine nouns", "Manx lemmas", "Manx nouns", "Manx terms borrowed from English", "Manx terms derived from English", "gv:Vehicles" ], "glosses": [ "van (vehicle)" ], "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "carr" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch prepositions", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "van" }, "expansion": "Dutch: van\nAfrikaans: van\nBerbice Creole Dutch: fan\nJavindo: fan\nJersey Dutch: vān, fān, f'n\nNegerhollands: van, fan, fa\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: fam\nSkepi Creole Dutch: fan", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Dutch: van\nAfrikaans: van\nBerbice Creole Dutch: fan\nJavindo: fan\nJersey Dutch: vān, fān, f'n\nNegerhollands: van, fan, fa\n→ Virgin Islands Creole: fam\nSkepi Creole Dutch: fan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "ven" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: ven", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: ven" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "fan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fanē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanē", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fan, from Proto-Germanic *fanē.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "of" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "from (a place, person)" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "from (a time)" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "out of" ], "links": [ [ "out of", "out of" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "from, out of, because of" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from" ], [ "out of", "out of" ], [ "because of", "because of" ] ] } ], "word": "van" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "contraction" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Mòcheno", "lang_code": "mhn", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mòcheno contractions", "Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header", "Mòcheno non-lemma forms" ], "glosses": [ "va + an, from a, of a" ], "links": [ [ "va", "va#Mòcheno" ], [ "an", "an#Mòcheno" ] ], "tags": [ "contraction" ] } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vanr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vanr", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vanr.", "forms": [ { "form": "vant", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "vane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "vand" }, { "word": "ven" }, { "word": "venn" }, { "word": "venja" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "being used to (doing) something" ], "links": [ [ "used", "used" ] ] } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "vanr", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vanr m", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vanr m.", "forms": [ { "form": "vanen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vaner", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "nn:Norse mythology" ], "glosses": [ "one of the Vanir" ], "links": [ [ "Norse", "Norse" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "Vanir", "Vanir" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Norse mythology) one of the Vanir" ], "tags": [ "Norse", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:Vaner" ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "nl", "3": "van", "4": "", "5": "of, from" }, "expansion": "Dutch van (“of, from”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fanē" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fanē", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "von" }, "expansion": "Doublet of von", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch van (“of, from”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *fanē. Doublet of von.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van", "name": "nn-prep" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used in Dutch surnames." ], "links": [ [ "Dutch", "Dutch#English" ], [ "surname", "surname#English" ] ] } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English van", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English van.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "vany", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "van m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "gens": "vana" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from English", "Polish terms derived from English", "Polish terms spelled with V", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish unadapted borrowings from English", "Rhymes:Polish/an", "Rhymes:Polish/an/1 syllable", "pl:Vehicles" ], "glosses": [ "van (covered vehicle)" ], "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/van/" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English van", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English van.", "forms": [ { "form": "vans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "#s" }, "expansion": "van f (plural vans)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Brazilian Portuguese", "Portuguese 1-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from English", "Portuguese terms derived from English", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with homophones", "Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "van (a covered vehicle used for carrying goods)" ], "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil) van (a covered vehicle used for carrying goods)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "furgão" } ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvɐ̃/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvan/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈvan/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈban/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] }, { "homophone": "Van" }, { "homophone": "vã (Brazil)" }, { "rhymes": "-ɐ̃" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vã" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms borrowed from Italian", "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Italian", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "în van" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "vanus", "4": "vānus" }, "expansion": "Latin vānus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "it", "3": "vano" }, "expansion": "Italian vano", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vānus, Italian vano.", "forms": [ { "form": "vană", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vani", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vane", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vană", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "van m or n (feminine singular vană, masculine plural vani, feminine and neuter plural vane)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "vanitate" }, { "word": "inutil" }, { "word": "infructuos" }, { "word": "vanitos" }, { "word": "în zadar" }, { "word": "zadarnic" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "vain" ], "links": [ [ "vain", "vain" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "futile" ], "links": [ [ "futile", "futile" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "idle" ], "links": [ [ "idle", "idle" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fruitless" ], "links": [ [ "fruitless", "fruitless" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "vainglorious" ], "links": [ [ "vainglorious", "vainglorious" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/van/" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian adverbs", "Serbo-Croatian conjunctions", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian prepositions", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*vъnъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vъnъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vъnъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "vȁn", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ва̏н", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "vȁn" }, "expansion": "vȁn (Cyrillic spelling ва̏н)", "name": "sh-conjunction" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "except" ], "links": [ [ "except", "except" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋân/" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian adverbs", "Serbo-Croatian conjunctions", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian prepositions", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*vъnъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vъnъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vъnъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "vȁn", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ва̏н", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "vȁn" }, "expansion": "vȁn (Cyrillic spelling ва̏н)", "name": "sh-preposition" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "outside, outdoors", "text": "van kuće", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "outside, out" ], "links": [ [ "outside", "outside" ], [ "out", "out" ] ], "tags": [ "with-genitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "abroad", "text": "van zemlje", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "out of" ], "links": [ [ "out of", "out of" ] ], "tags": [ "with-genitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋân/" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian adverbs", "Serbo-Croatian conjunctions", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian prepositions", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*vъnъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vъnъ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vъnъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "vȃn", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ва̑н", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "vȃn" }, "expansion": "vȃn (Cyrillic spelling ва̑н)", "name": "sh-adverb" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "out, outside, outdoors" ], "links": [ [ "out", "out" ], [ "outside", "outside" ], [ "outdoors", "outdoors" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʋân/" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/an", "Rhymes:Spanish/an/1 syllable", "Spanish 1-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from English", "Spanish terms derived from English", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "van", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English van", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English van", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English van.", "forms": [ { "form": "vanes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "van m (plural vanes)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "van (vehicle)" ], "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈban/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbãn]" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/an", "Rhymes:Spanish/an/1 syllable", "Spanish 1-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "Spanish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "vadunt" }, "expansion": "Latin vadunt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "vado", "3": "vadō", "4": "to go" }, "expansion": "vadō (“to go”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin vadunt, third-person plural present indicative of vadō (“to go”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "van" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ir" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present indicative of ir" ], "links": [ [ "ir", "ir#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈban/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈbãn]" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "van" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ovan" } ], "categories": [ "Rhymes:Swedish/ɑːn", "Rhymes:Swedish/ɑːn/1 syllable", "Swedish adjectives", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swedish terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "med van hand" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "vanr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse vanr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wanaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wāno-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wāno-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse vanr, from Proto-Germanic *wanaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wāno-.", "forms": [ { "form": "vanare", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "vanast", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-adj-reg", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "comparative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "common-gender", "indefinite", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "vant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "vana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "vanare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "vane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "vanare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vanast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "masculine", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "vane", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vanaste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "masculine", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "vana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "positive" ] }, { "form": "vanare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "vanaste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "comparative", "6": "vanare", "7": "superlative", "8": "vanast", "f2accel-form": "comparative", "f3accel-form": "superlative", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "van (comparative vanare, superlative vanast)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van (comparative vanare, superlative vanast)", "name": "sv-adj" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "vana" }, { "word": "vänja" }, { "word": "ovana" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He is used to getting up at seven every morning.", "text": "Han är van vid att stiga upp klockan sju varje morgon.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "accustomed to, used to, having the habit to" ], "links": [ [ "accustomed", "accustomed" ], [ "used", "used" ], [ "habit", "habit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She is an experienced driver.", "text": "Hon är en van bilförare.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "experienced, adept" ], "links": [ [ "experienced", "experienced" ], [ "adept", "adept" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɑːn/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːn" }, { "audio": "Sv-van.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Sv-van.ogg/Sv-van.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Sv-van.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "van" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "en", "3": "van" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English van", "name": "unadapted borrowing" }, { "args": { "1": "short for <span class='form-of-definition-link'><i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">caravan</i></span>.", "lang": "" }, "expansion": "short for caravan.", "name": "no deprecated lang param usage" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "caravan", "nocap": "1", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "short for caravan.", "name": "short for" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English van, short for caravan.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᜊᜈ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "b": "+" }, "expansion": "van (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Tagalog/an", "Rhymes:Tagalog/an/1 syllable", "Tagalog 1-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog terms borrowed from English", "Tagalog terms derived from English", "Tagalog terms spelled with V", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "Tagalog unadapted borrowings from English", "tl:Vehicles" ], "glosses": [ "van (covered vehicle)" ], "links": [ [ "van", "van#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈvan/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈvan]" }, { "ipa": "/ˈban/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈban]" }, { "rhymes": "-an" } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French", "Vietnamese terms derived from French", "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Vietnamese verbs", "vi:Dances" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kêu van" }, { "word": "van lạy" }, { "word": "van nài" }, { "word": "van siếc" }, { "word": "van vỉ" }, { "word": "van xin" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "𠹚", "tags": [ "CJK" ] }, { "form": "喛", "tags": [ "CJK" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "𠹚, 喛" }, "expansion": "van • (𠹚, 喛)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "𠹚, 喛" }, "expansion": "van • (𠹚, 喛)", "name": "vi-verb" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to beg, to implore" ], "links": [ [ "beg", "beg" ], [ "implore", "implore" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[vaːn˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hà-Nội" ] }, { "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Huế" ] }, { "ipa": "[vaːŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] }, { "ipa": "[jaːŋ˧˧]", "tags": [ "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City" ] } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái", "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French", "Vietnamese terms derived from French", "vi:Dances" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "fr", "3": "valve" }, "expansion": "French valve", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French valve.", "forms": [ { "form": "cái", "tags": [ "classifier" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "cls": "cái" }, "expansion": "(classifier cái) van", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "valve" ], "links": [ [ "valve", "valve" ] ] } ], "word": "van" } { "categories": [ "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French", "Vietnamese terms derived from French", "vi:Dances" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "fr", "3": "valse" }, "expansion": "French valse", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French valse.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "waltz" ], "links": [ [ "waltz", "waltz" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "waltz", "word": "van-xơ" } ], "word": "van" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "fan" } ], "categories": [ "Yola adverbs", "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "Yola lemmas", "Yola terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "When a weasel crossed the road, and a hare gazed at me too,", "ref": "1927, “ZONG OF TWI MAARKEET MOANS”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 129, line 10", "text": "Van a vierd durst a bargher an a haar galshied too,", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of fan" ], "links": [ [ "fan", "fan#Yola" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "van" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zom", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "head": "van" }, "expansion": "van", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "van", "name": "zom-noun" } ], "lang": "Zou", "lang_code": "zom", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Zou entries with incorrect language header", "Zou lemmas", "Zou nouns", "Zou terms in nonstandard scripts", "Zou terms with redundant head parameter" ], "glosses": [ "heaven, sky" ], "links": [ [ "heaven", "heaven" ], [ "sky", "sky" ] ] } ], "word": "van" }
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "van" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "van", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ het (it)'", "path": [ "van" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "van", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dit (this)'", "path": [ "van" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "van", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dat (that)'", "path": [ "van" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "van", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ wat (what)'", "path": [ "van" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "van", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ iets (something)'", "path": [ "van" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "van", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ niets (nothing)'", "path": [ "van" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "van", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ alles (everything)'", "path": [ "van" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "van", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.