"ون" meaning in Persian

See ون in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: van [romanization], ونها [plural]
Etymology: From English van. Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|en|van}} English van Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|ونها|||||f1tr=van-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=van|tr2=|tr3=}} ون • (van) (plural ونها (van-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=ونها|tr=van}} ون • (van) (plural ونها (van-hâ))
  1. van Categories (topical): Automobiles
    Sense id: en-ون-fa-noun-lwsYl68K
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: van [romanization]
Etymology: Probably from Mazanderani [Term?]., from Middle Persian wn' (/⁠wan⁠/, “tree”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wán- (“tree, wood”). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|mzn}} Mazanderani [Term?], {{inh|fa|pal|wn'||sc=Latn|t=tree|ts=wan}} Middle Persian wn' (/⁠wan⁠/, “tree”), {{inh|fa|iir-pro|*wán-|t=tree, wood}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *wán- (“tree, wood”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=van|tr2=|tr3=}} ون • (van), {{fa-noun|tr=van}} ون • (van)
  1. (archaic) ash tree Tags: archaic Categories (lifeform): Olive family plants
    Sense id: en-ون-fa-noun--3jRZbW~ Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 0 31 26 14 17 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

Forms: ـون [canonical], -un [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|suffix|head=ـون|tr=-un}} ـون • (-un)
  1. Suffix which forms agent nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ون-fa-suffix-7so5r7gu Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 0 31 26 14 17 11
  2. Suffix which forms noun indicating a continuous action; Which finally forms either a noun, which would implicate a gerund, an activity / a ceremony, or an agent noun. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ون-fa-suffix-iFoj6493 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 0 31 26 14 17 11
  3. An accentual alternative or another form of the suffix ـان • (-an), which forms agent nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ون-fa-suffix-WHPwiRZk Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 0 31 26 14 17 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Suffix

Forms: ـون [canonical], -un [romanization], -yun [romanization]
Etymology: From Arabic ـُونَ (-ūna, nominative plural suffix). See ین (-in) for more. Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|ar|ـُونَ|pos=nominative plural suffix}} Arabic ـُونَ (-ūna, nominative plural suffix), {{m|fa|ین|tr=-in}} ین (-in) Head templates: {{head|fa|suffix|head=ـون|tr=-un, -yun}} ـون • (-un, -yun)
  1. (dated, literary) Alternative form of ین (-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i). Tags: alt-of, alternative, dated, literary, morpheme Alternative form of: ین (extra: (-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i))
    Sense id: en-ون-fa-suffix-qgWd0LhH Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 0 31 26 14 17 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Download JSON data for ون meaning in Persian (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "van"
      },
      "expansion": "English van",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English van.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "van",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ونها",
      "roman": "van-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
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        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "van-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "van",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ون • (van) (plural ونها (van-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ونها",
        "tr": "van"
      },
      "expansion": "ون • (van) (plural ونها (van-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Automobiles",
          "orig": "fa:Automobiles",
          "parents": [
            "Automotive",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "van"
      ],
      "id": "en-ون-fa-noun-lwsYl68K",
      "links": [
        [
          "van",
          "van"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ون"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "mzn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "wn'",
        "4": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "t": "tree",
        "ts": "wan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian wn' (/⁠wan⁠/, “tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wán-",
        "t": "tree, wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wán- (“tree, wood”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Mazanderani [Term?]., from Middle Persian wn' (/⁠wan⁠/, “tree”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wán- (“tree, wood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "van",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "van",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ون • (van)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "van"
      },
      "expansion": "ون • (van)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Olive family plants",
          "orig": "fa:Olive family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 31 26 14 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ash tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-ون-fa-noun--3jRZbW~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ash tree",
          "ash tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) ash tree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ون"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـون",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-un",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "ـون",
        "tr": "-un"
      },
      "expansion": "ـون • (-un)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 31 26 14 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix which forms agent nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en-ون-fa-suffix-7so5r7gu",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 31 26 14 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix which forms noun indicating a continuous action; Which finally forms either a noun, which would implicate a gerund, an activity / a ceremony, or an agent noun."
      ],
      "id": "en-ون-fa-suffix-iFoj6493",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 31 26 14 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An accentual alternative or another form of the suffix ـان • (-an), which forms agent nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en-ون-fa-suffix-WHPwiRZk",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ون"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ـُونَ",
        "pos": "nominative plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـُونَ (-ūna, nominative plural suffix)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ین",
        "tr": "-in"
      },
      "expansion": "ین (-in)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ـُونَ (-ūna, nominative plural suffix). See ین (-in) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـون",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-un",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "ـون",
        "tr": "-un, -yun"
      },
      "expansion": "ـون • (-un, -yun)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i)",
          "word": "ین"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 31 26 14 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "انقلابی (enqelâbi, “revolutionary”) + ون → انقلابیون (enqelâbiyun, “revolutionaries”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ملی (melli, “nationalist”) + ون → ملیون (melliyun, “nationalists”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ین (-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ون-fa-suffix-qgWd0LhH",
      "links": [
        [
          "ین",
          "ین#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "ـی",
          "ی#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, literary) Alternative form of ین (-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dated",
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ون"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian suffixes",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms borrowed from English",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from English"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "van"
      },
      "expansion": "English van",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English van.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "van",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ونها",
      "roman": "van-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ونها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "van-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "van",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ون • (van) (plural ونها (van-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ونها",
        "tr": "van"
      },
      "expansion": "ون • (van) (plural ونها (van-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Automobiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "van"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "van",
          "van"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ون"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian suffixes",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Mazanderani",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Mazanderani",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "mzn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mazanderani [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "wn'",
        "4": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "t": "tree",
        "ts": "wan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian wn' (/⁠wan⁠/, “tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*wán-",
        "t": "tree, wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wán- (“tree, wood”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Mazanderani [Term?]., from Middle Persian wn' (/⁠wan⁠/, “tree”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wán- (“tree, wood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "van",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "van",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ون • (van)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "van"
      },
      "expansion": "ون • (van)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian archaic terms",
        "fa:Olive family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ash tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ash tree",
          "ash tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) ash tree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ون"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian suffixes",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـون",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-un",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "ـون",
        "tr": "-un"
      },
      "expansion": "ـون • (-un)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix which forms agent nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix which forms noun indicating a continuous action; Which finally forms either a noun, which would implicate a gerund, an activity / a ceremony, or an agent noun."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An accentual alternative or another form of the suffix ـان • (-an), which forms agent nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ون"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian suffixes",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ـُونَ",
        "pos": "nominative plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـُونَ (-ūna, nominative plural suffix)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ین",
        "tr": "-in"
      },
      "expansion": "ین (-in)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ـُونَ (-ūna, nominative plural suffix). See ین (-in) for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ـون",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-un",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "ـون",
        "tr": "-un, -yun"
      },
      "expansion": "ـون • (-un, -yun)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i)",
          "word": "ین"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Persian dated terms",
        "Persian literary terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "انقلابی (enqelâbi, “revolutionary”) + ون → انقلابیون (enqelâbiyun, “revolutionaries”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ملی (melli, “nationalist”) + ون → ملیون (melliyun, “nationalists”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ین (-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ین",
          "ین#Persian"
        ],
        [
          "ـی",
          "ی#Persian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, literary) Alternative form of ین (-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dated",
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ون"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.