See ون on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ون meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ʕišrūna",
"word": "عِشْرُونَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ṯalāṯūna",
"word": "ثَلَاثُونَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ʔarbaʕūna",
"word": "أَرْبَعُونَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ḵamsūna",
"word": "خَمْسُونَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sittūna",
"word": "سِتُّونَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sabʕūna",
"word": "سَبْعُونَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ṯamānūna",
"word": "ثَمَانُونَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tisʕūna",
"word": "تِسْعُونَ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـُونَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"head": "ـُونَ"
},
"expansion": "ـُونَ • (-ūna) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominative-case suffix used to pluralize nouns and adjectives, generally masculine ones referring to people. The suffixe changes to ـِينَ (-īna) in the genitive and accusative cases."
],
"id": "en-ون-ar-suffix-QtvXlKGl",
"links": [
[
"ـِينَ",
"ين#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"-ty"
],
"id": "en-ون-ar-suffix-M7SCQF2H",
"links": [
[
"-ty",
"-ty"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ون"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "ون",
"t": "ash tree",
"tr": "van"
},
"expansion": "Persian ون (van, “ash tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from or related to Persian ون (van, “ash tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ven",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "ven"
},
"expansion": "ون • (ven)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ota:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Sapindales order plants",
"orig": "ota:Sapindales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit of the turpentine tree"
],
"id": "en-ون-ota-noun-l6Y7sEGv",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"turpentine tree",
"turpentine tree"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ون"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "en",
"3": "van"
},
"expansion": "English van",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English van.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "van",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ونها",
"roman": "van-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ونها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "van-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "van",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ون • (van) (plural ونها (van-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "ونها",
"tr": "van"
},
"expansion": "ون • (van) (plural ونها (van-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Automobiles",
"orig": "fa:Automobiles",
"parents": [
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"van"
],
"id": "en-ون-fa-noun-lwsYl68K",
"links": [
[
"van",
"van"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ون"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "mzn"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "wn'",
"4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"t": "tree",
"ts": "wan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian wn' (/wan/, “tree”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*wán-",
"t": "tree, wood"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wán- (“tree, wood”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Mazanderani [Term?]., from Middle Persian wn' (/wan/, “tree”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wán- (“tree, wood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "van",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "van",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ون • (van)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "van"
},
"expansion": "ون • (van)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Olive family plants",
"orig": "fa:Olive family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 26 14 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ash tree"
],
"id": "en-ون-fa-noun--3jRZbW~",
"links": [
[
"ash tree",
"ash tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) ash tree"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "ون"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـون",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "ـون",
"tr": "-un"
},
"expansion": "ـون • (-un)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 26 14 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix which forms agent nouns."
],
"id": "en-ون-fa-suffix-7so5r7gu",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 26 14 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix which forms noun indicating a continuous action; Which finally forms either a noun, which would implicate a gerund, an activity / a ceremony, or an agent noun."
],
"id": "en-ون-fa-suffix-iFoj6493",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 31 26 14 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An accentual alternative or another form of the suffix ـان • (-an), which forms agent nouns."
],
"id": "en-ون-fa-suffix-WHPwiRZk",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ون"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ـُونَ",
"pos": "nominative plural suffix"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ـُونَ (-ūna, nominative plural suffix)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ین",
"tr": "-in"
},
"expansion": "ین (-in)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ـُونَ (-ūna, nominative plural suffix). See ین (-in) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـون",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-yun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "ـون",
"tr": "-un, -yun"
},
"expansion": "ـون • (-un, -yun)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i)",
"word": "ین"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 31 26 14 17 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "انقلابی (enqelâbi, “revolutionary”) + ون → انقلابیون (enqelâbiyun, “revolutionaries”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ملی (melli, “nationalist”) + ون → ملیون (melliyun, “nationalists”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ین (-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i)."
],
"id": "en-ون-fa-suffix-qgWd0LhH",
"links": [
[
"ین",
"ین#Persian"
],
[
"ـی",
"ی#Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, literary) Alternative form of ین (-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dated",
"literary",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ون"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic inflectional suffixes",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine suffixes",
"Arabic suffixes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ʕišrūna",
"word": "عِشْرُونَ"
},
{
"roman": "ṯalāṯūna",
"word": "ثَلَاثُونَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔarbaʕūna",
"word": "أَرْبَعُونَ"
},
{
"roman": "ḵamsūna",
"word": "خَمْسُونَ"
},
{
"roman": "sittūna",
"word": "سِتُّونَ"
},
{
"roman": "sabʕūna",
"word": "سَبْعُونَ"
},
{
"roman": "ṯamānūna",
"word": "ثَمَانُونَ"
},
{
"roman": "tisʕūna",
"word": "تِسْعُونَ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـُونَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"head": "ـُونَ"
},
"expansion": "ـُونَ • (-ūna) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Nominative-case suffix used to pluralize nouns and adjectives, generally masculine ones referring to people. The suffixe changes to ـِينَ (-īna) in the genitive and accusative cases."
],
"links": [
[
"ـِينَ",
"ين#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"-ty"
],
"links": [
[
"-ty",
"-ty"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ون"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "ون",
"t": "ash tree",
"tr": "van"
},
"expansion": "Persian ون (van, “ash tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from or related to Persian ون (van, “ash tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ven",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "ven"
},
"expansion": "ون • (ven)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"ota:Fruits",
"ota:Sapindales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"fruit of the turpentine tree"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"turpentine tree",
"turpentine tree"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ون"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian suffixes",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms borrowed from English",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "en",
"3": "van"
},
"expansion": "English van",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English van.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "van",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ونها",
"roman": "van-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ونها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "van-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "van",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ون • (van) (plural ونها (van-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "ونها",
"tr": "van"
},
"expansion": "ون • (van) (plural ونها (van-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fa:Automobiles"
],
"glosses": [
"van"
],
"links": [
[
"van",
"van"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ون"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian suffixes",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms borrowed from Mazanderani",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Mazanderani",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "mzn"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "wn'",
"4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"t": "tree",
"ts": "wan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian wn' (/wan/, “tree”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*wán-",
"t": "tree, wood"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wán- (“tree, wood”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Mazanderani [Term?]., from Middle Persian wn' (/wan/, “tree”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wán- (“tree, wood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "van",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "van",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "ون • (van)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "van"
},
"expansion": "ون • (van)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian archaic terms",
"fa:Olive family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"ash tree"
],
"links": [
[
"ash tree",
"ash tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) ash tree"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "ون"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian suffixes",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـون",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "ـون",
"tr": "-un"
},
"expansion": "ـون • (-un)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix which forms agent nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix which forms noun indicating a continuous action; Which finally forms either a noun, which would implicate a gerund, an activity / a ceremony, or an agent noun."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"An accentual alternative or another form of the suffix ـان • (-an), which forms agent nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ون"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian suffixes",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ـُونَ",
"pos": "nominative plural suffix"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ـُونَ (-ūna, nominative plural suffix)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ین",
"tr": "-in"
},
"expansion": "ین (-in)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic ـُونَ (-ūna, nominative plural suffix). See ین (-in) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ـون",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-un",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-yun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "suffix",
"head": "ـون",
"tr": "-un, -yun"
},
"expansion": "ـون • (-un, -yun)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i)",
"word": "ین"
}
],
"categories": [
"Persian dated terms",
"Persian literary terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "انقلابی (enqelâbi, “revolutionary”) + ون → انقلابیون (enqelâbiyun, “revolutionaries”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ملی (melli, “nationalist”) + ون → ملیون (melliyun, “nationalists”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ین (-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i)."
],
"links": [
[
"ین",
"ین#Persian"
],
[
"ـی",
"ی#Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, literary) Alternative form of ین (-in, plural suffix), used with nouns ending in ـی (-i)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dated",
"literary",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ون"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.