See -ei on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ei meaning in All languages combined (22.8kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "omw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "om"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "noum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-om"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "ämach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "nöu̇mnöüch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "-em-ach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ämi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "noumi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-emi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-er"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ngang"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"my"
],
"id": "en--ei-chk-suffix-A4RoUYrY",
"links": [
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(added to possessive nouns) my"
],
"raw_tags": [
"added to possessive nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me"
],
"id": "en--ei-chk-suffix-J0TM0Qx1",
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(added to verbs as an indirect object) me"
],
"raw_tags": [
"added to verbs as an indirect object"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added to nouns to form verbs"
],
"id": "en--ei-chk-suffix-PqpUPILO",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Lombardei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Slowakei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tschechei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Türkei"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-īe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German -īe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ie"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German -īe, borrowed from Old French -ie, from Latin -ia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eien",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-eien",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ei f (plural -eien)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-erei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-ie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bäcker (“baker”) + -ei → Bäckerei (“bakery”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming names of sites or buildings where a characteristic activity is conducted."
],
"id": "en--ei-de-suffix-RTjx1SDv",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mongole + -ei → Mongolei (“Mongolia”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming names of regions or countries."
],
"id": "en--ei-de-suffix-4~9khfhA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 24 56 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to create abstract nouns denoting a state, condition, or quality: -y"
],
"id": "en--ei-de-suffix-Ugp~b5ft",
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-erei"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -erei"
],
"id": "en--ei-de-suffix-V0pNXlfH",
"links": [
[
"-erei",
"-erei#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aɪ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ei.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ei.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ei.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ei.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ei.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De--ei.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/De--ei.ogg/De--ei.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/De--ei.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-ey"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-𐌴𐌹"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of -𐌴𐌹"
],
"id": "en--ei-got-romanization-2a~urNxA",
"links": [
[
"-𐌴𐌹",
"-𐌴𐌹#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-e",
"3": "-i",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "possessive suffix",
"pos2": "possessive plural"
},
"expansion": "-e (possessive suffix) + -i (possessive plural)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "-e (possessive suffix) + -i (possessive plural)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "terv (“plan”) → a tervei (“his/her/its plans”), az ő tervei (“his/her plans”)"
},
{
"text": "szék (“chair”) → a székei (“his/her/its chairs”), az ő székei (“his/her chairs”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"possessive suffix for multiple possessions:",
"his, her, its ……-s (third-person singular; the pronoun ő (“s/he”) being optional for emphasis)"
],
"id": "en--ei-hu-suffix-hu:possessive",
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"its",
"its"
],
[
"ő",
"ő#Hungarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"possessive suffix for multiple possessions:",
"(with no noun for possessor) his, her, its ……-s (third-person singular; the pronoun ő (“s/he”) being optional for emphasis)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with no noun for possessor"
],
"senseid": [
"hu:possessive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "terv (“plan”) → a tervei (“your [formal] plans”), az ön tervei, a maga tervei (“your [formal] plans”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"possessive suffix for multiple possessions:",
"your ……-s (second-person singular, grammatically resembling the third person sg.)"
],
"id": "en--ei-hu-suffix-hu:possessive1",
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"possessive suffix for multiple possessions:",
"(with no noun for possessor, formal) your ……-s (second-person singular, grammatically resembling the third person sg.)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with no noun for possessor"
],
"senseid": [
"hu:possessive"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the person’s plans",
"text": "az ember(nek a) tervei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the child’s chairs",
"text": "a gyerek(nek a) székei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the people’s plans",
"text": "az emberek(nek a) tervei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the children’s chairs",
"text": "a gyerekek(nek a) székei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "your (plural, formal) plans",
"text": "az önök tervei, a maguk tervei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the plans of those",
"text": "azok(nak a) tervei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "whose chairs?",
"text": "ki(k)nek a székei?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"possessive suffix for multiple possessions:",
"construed with a noun or certain pronouns as the possessor: ……’s ……-s, ……-s of …… (third-person sg. or pl., depending on the noun or pronoun)"
],
"id": "en--ei-hu-suffix-hu:possessive1",
"senseid": [
"hu:possessive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛji]"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "habuī"
},
"expansion": "Latin habuī",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō"
},
"expansion": "habeō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-erei"
},
"expansion": "-erei",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin hĕbui / (h)ĕ(bu)i, which stems from classical Latin habuī, first-person singular perfect of habeō.\nSee -erei.",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used with a stem to form the first-person singular past historic of regular -ere verbs"
],
"id": "en--ei-it-suffix-SKxSi1Ey",
"links": [
[
"first-person",
"first person#English"
],
[
"singular",
"singular#English"
],
[
"past historic",
"past historic#English"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-eī"
},
"expansion": "-eī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -eus:",
"nominative/vocative masculine plural"
],
"id": "en--ei-la-suffix-JDOyRY7U",
"links": [
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -eus:",
"genitive masculine/neuter singular"
],
"id": "en--ei-la-suffix-dwCmz3h-",
"links": [
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.iː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e.i/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ei]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "-ei"
},
"expansion": "Galician: -ei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: -ei"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ei"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: -ei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: -ei"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āvī",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -āvī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āvī"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -āvī",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -āvī.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "1st conj."
},
"expansion": "-ei (1st conj.)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "amar (“to love”) + -ei → amei (“[I] loved”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cantar (“to sing”) + -ei → cantei (“[I] sang”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the first-person singular preterite indicative of a verb in -ar"
],
"id": "en--ei-roa-opt-suffix-Xy0SMfKo",
"links": [
[
"first-person singular",
"first-person singular#English"
],
[
"preterite",
"preterite#English"
],
[
"indicative",
"indicative#English"
],
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Old Galician-Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-ei",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-ei"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ei",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*-āī"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *-āī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āvī"
},
"expansion": "Latin -āvī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "-ei"
},
"expansion": "Galician -ei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-é"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -é",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it,fr",
"2": "-ai"
},
"expansion": "Italian and French -ai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ei, from Vulgar Latin *-āī, syncope of Latin -āvī. Cognate with Galician -ei, Spanish -é, and Italian and French -ai.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "ei"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"2": "ei"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "pt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "amar (“to love”) + -ei → amei (“[I] loved”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cantar (“to sing”) + -ei → cantei (“[I] sang”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the first-person singular preterite indicative of -ar"
],
"id": "en--ei-pt-suffix-JywH7M-D",
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Portuguese"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-i"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-ey"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-ei"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ei",
"3": "",
"4": "I have"
},
"expansion": "ei (“I have”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ei, from ei (“I have”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "ei"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"2": "ei"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "pt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rezar (“to pray”) + -ei → rezarei (“I will pray”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -ar, appended to the infinitive"
],
"id": "en--ei-pt-suffix-uKRFyQvK",
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bater (“to beat”) + -ei → baterei (“I will beat”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -er, appended to the infinitive"
],
"id": "en--ei-pt-suffix-M~ZnkiQ~",
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "rugir (“to roar”) + -ei → rugirei (“I will roar”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -ir, appended to the infinitive"
],
"id": "en--ei-pt-suffix-XFH4fHbN",
"links": [
[
"-ir",
"-ir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-ey"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-ede"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ede",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ite"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ite",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ede, from Latin -ite.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "ei"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"2": "ei"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "pt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ei → comei (“eat (you all)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the second-person plural imperative of -er"
],
"id": "en--ei-pt-suffix-zSv8ArCe",
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er#Portuguese"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"negative"
],
"word": "-ais"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-ey"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*illaei",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *illaei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*illaei"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *illaei",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "illī"
},
"expansion": "Latin illī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ille"
},
"expansion": "ille",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-a",
"3": "-ae",
"4": "first-declension ending"
},
"expansion": "-ae (“first-declension ending”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *illaei, merger of Latin illī (dative feminine singular of ille) and -ae (“first-declension ending”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ei f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the (feminine singular, genitive and dative)"
],
"id": "en--ei-ro-suffix-6FQyMNnH",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"genitive",
"genitive"
],
[
"dative",
"dative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite article) the (feminine singular, genitive and dative)"
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "masculine/neuter singular nominative and accusative",
"word": "-l"
},
{
"alt": "feminine singular nominative and accusative",
"word": "-a"
},
{
"alt": "masculine/neuter plural nominative and accusative",
"word": "-i"
},
{
"alt": "feminine plural nominative and accusative",
"word": "-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
],
"word": "-lui"
},
{
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"plural"
],
"word": "-lor"
},
{
"word": "ei"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "for feminine nouns ending a stressed vowel",
"word": "-lei"
},
{
"word": "diphthong"
}
],
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ej/"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuukese lemmas",
"Chuukese suffixes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "ai"
},
{
"word": "nei"
},
{
"word": "omw"
},
{
"word": "om"
},
{
"word": "noum"
},
{
"word": "-om"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "noun"
},
{
"word": "-an"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "ämach"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "nöu̇mnöüch"
},
{
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"inclusive"
],
"word": "-em-ach"
},
{
"word": "ämi"
},
{
"word": "ami"
},
{
"word": "noumi"
},
{
"word": "-emi"
},
{
"word": "ar"
},
{
"word": "nour"
},
{
"word": "-er"
},
{
"word": "ngang"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"my"
],
"links": [
[
"my",
"my"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(added to possessive nouns) my"
],
"raw_tags": [
"added to possessive nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"me"
],
"links": [
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(added to verbs as an indirect object) me"
],
"raw_tags": [
"added to verbs as an indirect object"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"added to nouns to form verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine suffixes",
"German lemmas",
"German noun-forming suffixes",
"German suffixes",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old French",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lombardei"
},
{
"word": "Slowakei"
},
{
"word": "Tschechei"
},
{
"word": "Türkei"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-īe"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German -īe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-ie"
},
"expansion": "Old French -ie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German -īe, borrowed from Old French -ie, from Latin -ia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eien",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-eien",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ei f (plural -eien)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-erei"
},
{
"word": "-ie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bäcker (“baker”) + -ei → Bäckerei (“bakery”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming names of sites or buildings where a characteristic activity is conducted."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Mongole + -ei → Mongolei (“Mongolia”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming names of regions or countries."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to create abstract nouns denoting a state, condition, or quality: -y"
],
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-erei"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -erei"
],
"links": [
[
"-erei",
"-erei#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aɪ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ei.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ei.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ei.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ei.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--ei.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
},
{
"audio": "De--ei.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/De--ei.ogg/De--ei.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/De--ei.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-ey"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-𐌴𐌹"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of -𐌴𐌹"
],
"links": [
[
"-𐌴𐌹",
"-𐌴𐌹#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-e",
"3": "-i",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "possessive suffix",
"pos2": "possessive plural"
},
"expansion": "-e (possessive suffix) + -i (possessive plural)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "-e (possessive suffix) + -i (possessive plural)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "terv (“plan”) → a tervei (“his/her/its plans”), az ő tervei (“his/her plans”)"
},
{
"text": "szék (“chair”) → a székei (“his/her/its chairs”), az ő székei (“his/her chairs”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"possessive suffix for multiple possessions:",
"his, her, its ……-s (third-person singular; the pronoun ő (“s/he”) being optional for emphasis)"
],
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"its",
"its"
],
[
"ő",
"ő#Hungarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"possessive suffix for multiple possessions:",
"(with no noun for possessor) his, her, its ……-s (third-person singular; the pronoun ő (“s/he”) being optional for emphasis)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with no noun for possessor"
],
"senseid": [
"hu:possessive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "terv (“plan”) → a tervei (“your [formal] plans”), az ön tervei, a maga tervei (“your [formal] plans”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"possessive suffix for multiple possessions:",
"your ……-s (second-person singular, grammatically resembling the third person sg.)"
],
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"possessive suffix for multiple possessions:",
"(with no noun for possessor, formal) your ……-s (second-person singular, grammatically resembling the third person sg.)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with no noun for possessor"
],
"senseid": [
"hu:possessive"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the person’s plans",
"text": "az ember(nek a) tervei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the child’s chairs",
"text": "a gyerek(nek a) székei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the people’s plans",
"text": "az emberek(nek a) tervei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the children’s chairs",
"text": "a gyerekek(nek a) székei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "your (plural, formal) plans",
"text": "az önök tervei, a maguk tervei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the plans of those",
"text": "azok(nak a) tervei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "whose chairs?",
"text": "ki(k)nek a székei?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"possessive suffix for multiple possessions:",
"construed with a noun or certain pronouns as the possessor: ……’s ……-s, ……-s of …… (third-person sg. or pl., depending on the noun or pronoun)"
],
"senseid": [
"hu:possessive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛji]"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "habuī"
},
"expansion": "Latin habuī",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "habeō"
},
"expansion": "habeō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "-erei"
},
"expansion": "-erei",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin hĕbui / (h)ĕ(bu)i, which stems from classical Latin habuī, first-person singular perfect of habeō.\nSee -erei.",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian suffix forms",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian undefined derivations"
],
"glosses": [
"used with a stem to form the first-person singular past historic of regular -ere verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"first-person",
"first person#English"
],
[
"singular",
"singular#English"
],
[
"past historic",
"past historic#English"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-eī"
},
"expansion": "-eī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of -eus:",
"nominative/vocative masculine plural"
],
"links": [
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of -eus:",
"genitive masculine/neuter singular"
],
"links": [
[
"-eus",
"-eus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.iː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eiː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/e.i/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ei]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "-ei"
},
"expansion": "Galician: -ei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: -ei"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ei"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: -ei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: -ei"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āvī",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin -āvī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āvī"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin -āvī",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -āvī.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "1st conj."
},
"expansion": "-ei (1st conj.)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese suffixes",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "amar (“to love”) + -ei → amei (“[I] loved”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cantar (“to sing”) + -ei → cantei (“[I] sang”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the first-person singular preterite indicative of a verb in -ar"
],
"links": [
[
"first-person singular",
"first-person singular#English"
],
[
"preterite",
"preterite#English"
],
[
"indicative",
"indicative#English"
],
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Old Galician-Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese suffix forms",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-ei",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-ei"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ei",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*-āī"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *-āī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āvī"
},
"expansion": "Latin -āvī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "-ei"
},
"expansion": "Galician -ei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-é"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -é",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it,fr",
"2": "-ai"
},
"expansion": "Italian and French -ai",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ei, from Vulgar Latin *-āī, syncope of Latin -āvī. Cognate with Galician -ei, Spanish -é, and Italian and French -ai.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "ei"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"2": "ei"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "pt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-i"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "amar (“to love”) + -ei → amei (“[I] loved”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cantar (“to sing”) + -ei → cantei (“[I] sang”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the first-person singular preterite indicative of -ar"
],
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-ey"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese suffix forms",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-ei"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ei",
"3": "",
"4": "I have"
},
"expansion": "ei (“I have”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ei, from ei (“I have”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "ei"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"2": "ei"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "pt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "rezar (“to pray”) + -ei → rezarei (“I will pray”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -ar, appended to the infinitive"
],
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bater (“to beat”) + -ei → baterei (“I will beat”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -er, appended to the infinitive"
],
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "rugir (“to roar”) + -ei → rugirei (“I will roar”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -ir, appended to the infinitive"
],
"links": [
[
"-ir",
"-ir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-ey"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese suffix forms",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-ede"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ede",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ite"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ite",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ede, from Latin -ite.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "ei"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb form",
"2": "ei"
},
"expansion": "-ei",
"name": "pt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"negative"
],
"word": "-ais"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ei → comei (“eat (you all)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the second-person plural imperative of -er"
],
"links": [
[
"-er",
"-er#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈej/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-ey"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*illaei",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *illaei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*illaei"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *illaei",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "illī"
},
"expansion": "Latin illī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ille"
},
"expansion": "ille",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-a",
"3": "-ae",
"4": "first-declension ending"
},
"expansion": "-ae (“first-declension ending”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *illaei, merger of Latin illī (dative feminine singular of ille) and -ae (“first-declension ending”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ei f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"alt": "masculine/neuter singular nominative and accusative",
"word": "-l"
},
{
"alt": "feminine singular nominative and accusative",
"word": "-a"
},
{
"alt": "masculine/neuter plural nominative and accusative",
"word": "-i"
},
{
"alt": "feminine plural nominative and accusative",
"word": "-le"
},
{
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
],
"word": "-lui"
},
{
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"plural"
],
"word": "-lor"
},
{
"word": "ei"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine suffixes",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian suffixes",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"the (feminine singular, genitive and dative)"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"genitive",
"genitive"
],
[
"dative",
"dative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite article) the (feminine singular, genitive and dative)"
],
"tags": [
"article",
"definite",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ej/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "for feminine nouns ending a stressed vowel",
"word": "-lei"
},
{
"word": "diphthong"
}
],
"word": "-ei"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.