"-ei" meaning in Portuguese

See -ei in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈej/ [Brazil], [ˈeɪ̯] [Brazil], /ˈɐj/ [Portugal], /ˈɐj/ [Portugal], /ˈej/ [Northern, Portugal], /ˈej/ [Central, Portugal], /ˈe/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: -ey [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ei, from Vulgar Latin *-āī, syncope of Latin -āvī. Cognate with Galician -ei, Spanish -é, and Italian and French -ai. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|-ei|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese -ei, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|-ei}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ei, {{inh|pt|la-vul||*-āī}} Vulgar Latin *-āī, {{inh|pt|la|-āvī}} Latin -āvī, {{cog|gl|-ei}} Galician -ei, {{cog|es|-é}} Spanish -é, {{cog|it,fr|-ai}} Italian and French -ai
  1. a suffix indicating the first-person singular preterite indicative of -ar Tags: morpheme Related terms: -i
    Sense id: en--ei-pt-suffix-JywH7M-D Categories (other): Pages with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymology texts, Portuguese entries with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymon, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology texts: 20 20 20 20 21 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology trees: 20 20 20 20 21 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymon: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /ˈej/ [Brazil], [ˈeɪ̯] [Brazil], /ˈɐj/ [Portugal], /ˈɐj/ [Portugal], /ˈej/ [Northern, Portugal], /ˈej/ [Central, Portugal], /ˈe/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: -ey [alternative]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese -ei, from ei (“I have”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|-ei}} Old Galician-Portuguese -ei
  1. a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -ar, appended to the infinitive Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ei-pt-suffix-uKRFyQvK Categories (other): Pages with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymology texts, Portuguese entries with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymon, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology texts: 20 20 20 20 21 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology trees: 20 20 20 20 21 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymon: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 21
  2. a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -er, appended to the infinitive Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ei-pt-suffix-M~ZnkiQ~ Categories (other): Pages with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymology texts, Portuguese entries with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymon, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology texts: 20 20 20 20 21 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology trees: 20 20 20 20 21 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymon: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 21
  3. a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -ir, appended to the infinitive Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ei-pt-suffix-XFH4fHbN Categories (other): Pages with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymology texts, Portuguese entries with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymon, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology texts: 20 20 20 20 21 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology trees: 20 20 20 20 21 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymon: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

IPA: /ˈej/ [Brazil], [ˈeɪ̯] [Brazil], /ˈɐj/ [Portugal], /ˈɐj/ [Portugal], /ˈej/ [Northern, Portugal], /ˈej/ [Central, Portugal], /ˈe/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: -ey [alternative]
Etymology: Etymology tree Latin -ite Old Galician-Portuguese -ede Portuguese -ei Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ede, from Latin -ite. Etymology templates: {{ety|pt|:inh|roa-opt:-ede<ety:inh<la:-ite>>|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin -ite Old Galician-Portuguese -ede Portuguese -ei [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Galician-Portuguese", "term" : "-ede", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "roa-opt" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "-ei", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="-ei"> Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ede, from Latin -ite., {{ety|pt|:inh|roa-opt:-ede<ety:inh<la:-ite>>|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin -ite Old Galician-Portuguese -ede Portuguese -ei Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ede, from Latin -ite.
  1. a suffix indicating the second-person plural imperative of -er Tags: morpheme Related terms: -ais [negative]
    Sense id: en--ei-pt-suffix-zSv8ArCe Categories (other): Pages with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymology texts, Portuguese entries with etymology trees, Portuguese entries with etymon, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology texts: 20 20 20 20 21 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymology trees: 20 20 20 20 21 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with etymon: 20 19 19 19 22 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 20 20 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-ei",
      "-ei#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "-āvī",
      "-avi#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-ei",
      "-ei#Galician"
    ],
    [
      "-é",
      "-é#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "Italian",
      "-ai#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "-ai",
      "-ai#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ei",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ei"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ei",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*-āī"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *-āī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āvī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āvī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "-ei"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician -ei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-é"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -é",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it,fr",
        "2": "-ai"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian and French -ai",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ei, from Vulgar Latin *-āī, syncope of Latin -āvī. Cognate with Galician -ei, Spanish -é, and Italian and French -ai.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 19 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "amar (“to love”) + -ei → amei (“[I] loved”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cantar (“to sing”) + -ei → cantei (“[I] sang”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the first-person singular preterite indicative of -ar"
      ],
      "id": "en--ei-pt-suffix-JywH7M-D",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ar",
          "-ar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-i"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ei"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-ei",
      "-ei#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "ei",
      "ei#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ei"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ei",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ei, from ei (“I have”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 19 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "rezar (“to pray”) + -ei → rezarei (“I will pray”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -ar, appended to the infinitive"
      ],
      "id": "en--ei-pt-suffix-uKRFyQvK",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ar",
          "-ar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 19 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bater (“to beat”) + -ei → baterei (“I will beat”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -er, appended to the infinitive"
      ],
      "id": "en--ei-pt-suffix-M~ZnkiQ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 19 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "rugir (“to roar”) + -ei → rugirei (“I will roar”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -ir, appended to the infinitive"
      ],
      "id": "en--ei-pt-suffix-XFH4fHbN",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ir",
          "-ir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ei"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-ite",
      "-ite#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-ede",
      "-ede#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "-ede",
      "-ede#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "-ite",
      "-ite#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "roa-opt:-ede<ety:inh<la:-ite>>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin -ite\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ede\nPortuguese -ei\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ede\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ei\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ede, from Latin -ite.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "roa-opt:-ede<ety:inh<la:-ite>>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin -ite\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ede\nPortuguese -ei\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ede, from Latin -ite.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin -ite\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ede\nPortuguese -ei\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ede, from Latin -ite.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 19 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ei → comei (“eat (you all)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the second-person plural imperative of -er"
      ],
      "id": "en--ei-pt-suffix-zSv8ArCe",
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "negative"
          ],
          "word": "-ais"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ei"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Portuguese 1-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
    "Portuguese entries with etymon",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese suffix forms",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-ei",
      "-ei#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "-āvī",
      "-avi#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-ei",
      "-ei#Galician"
    ],
    [
      "-é",
      "-é#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "Italian",
      "-ai#Italian"
    ],
    [
      "-ai",
      "-ai#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ei",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ei"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ei",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*-āī"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *-āī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āvī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -āvī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "-ei"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician -ei",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-é"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -é",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it,fr",
        "2": "-ai"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian and French -ai",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ei, from Vulgar Latin *-āī, syncope of Latin -āvī. Cognate with Galician -ei, Spanish -é, and Italian and French -ai.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-i"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "amar (“to love”) + -ei → amei (“[I] loved”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "cantar (“to sing”) + -ei → cantei (“[I] sang”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the first-person singular preterite indicative of -ar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ar",
          "-ar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ei"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Portuguese 1-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
    "Portuguese entries with etymon",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese suffix forms",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-ei",
      "-ei#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "ei",
      "ei#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ei"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ei",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ei, from ei (“I have”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "rezar (“to pray”) + -ei → rezarei (“I will pray”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -ar, appended to the infinitive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ar",
          "-ar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bater (“to beat”) + -ei → baterei (“I will beat”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -er, appended to the infinitive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "rugir (“to roar”) + -ei → rugirei (“I will roar”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the first-person singular future indicative of -ir, appended to the infinitive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ir",
          "-ir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ei"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Portuguese 1-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
    "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
    "Portuguese entries with etymon",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese suffix forms",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-ite",
      "-ite#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-ede",
      "-ede#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "-ede",
      "-ede#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
    ],
    [
      "-ite",
      "-ite#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "roa-opt:-ede<ety:inh<la:-ite>>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin -ite\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ede\nPortuguese -ei\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ede\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"-ei\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ede, from Latin -ite.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "roa-opt:-ede<ety:inh<la:-ite>>",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin -ite\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ede\nPortuguese -ei\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ede, from Latin -ite.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin -ite\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ede\nPortuguese -ei\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ede, from Latin -ite.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "-ais"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ei → comei (“eat (you all)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix indicating the second-person plural imperative of -er"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeɪ̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈej/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ei"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ei meaning in Portuguese (7.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: non-lemma form of verb-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ei"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ei",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: non-lemma form of verb-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ei"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ei",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: non-lemma form of verb-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ei"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ei",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.