"an" meaning in Scots

See an in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Article

IPA: [ən]
Etymology: From Middle English oon, from Old English ān (“one”), from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. Cognate to English an. Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|oon}} Middle English oon, {{inh|sco|ang|an|ān|one}} Old English ān (“one”), {{inh|sco|gem-pro|*ainaz}} Proto-Germanic *ainaz, {{inh|sco|ine-pro|*óynos}} Proto-Indo-European *óynos, {{cog|en|an}} English an Head templates: {{head|sco|articles}} an
  1. (before a vowel) a, an Tags: before-vowel Synonyms: a
    Sense id: en-an-sco-article-jF9Wbm2d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Conjunction

IPA: [ɑn] [stressed], [ən] [unstressed]
Etymology: From Old English and, ond, end (“and”), from Proto-Germanic *andi, *anþi, *undi, *unþi (“and, furthermore”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“facing opposite, near, in front of, before”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|ang|and}} Old English and, {{m|ang|ond}} ond, {{m|ang|end||and}} end (“and”), {{inh|sco|gem-pro|*andi}} Proto-Germanic *andi, {{m|gem-pro|*anþi}} *anþi, {{m|gem-pro|*undi}} *undi, {{m|gem-pro|*unþi||and, furthermore}} *unþi (“and, furthermore”), {{inh|sco|ine-pro|*h₂énti||facing opposite, near, in front of, before}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“facing opposite, near, in front of, before”) Head templates: {{head|sco|conjunctions|head=}} an, {{sco-conj}} an
  1. and Synonyms: an', and Derived forms: an a'
    Sense id: en-an-sco-conj-YgERG4Og Categories (other): Scots articles, Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots articles: 0 100 Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for an meaning in Scots (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English and",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ond"
      },
      "expansion": "ond",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "end",
        "3": "",
        "4": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "end (“and”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*andi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*anþi"
      },
      "expansion": "*anþi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*undi"
      },
      "expansion": "*undi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*unþi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "and, furthermore"
      },
      "expansion": "*unþi (“and, furthermore”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂énti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "facing opposite, near, in front of, before"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“facing opposite, near, in front of, before”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English and, ond, end (“and”), from Proto-Germanic *andi, *anþi, *undi, *unþi (“and, furthermore”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“facing opposite, near, in front of, before”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "conjunctions",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "an",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "an",
      "name": "sco-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "an a'"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "id": "en-an-sco-conj-YgERG4Og",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "an'"
        },
        {
          "word": "and"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ən]",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "an"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "oon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English oon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "an",
        "4": "ān",
        "5": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ān (“one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ainaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "English an",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English oon, from Old English ān (“one”), from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. Cognate to English an.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "articles"
      },
      "expansion": "an",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a, an"
      ],
      "id": "en-an-sco-article-jF9Wbm2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "an",
          "an#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(before a vowel) a, an"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "a"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ən]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "an"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
    "Scots articles",
    "Scots conjunctions",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Old English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "an a'"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English and",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ond"
      },
      "expansion": "ond",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "end",
        "3": "",
        "4": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "end (“and”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*andi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*anþi"
      },
      "expansion": "*anþi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*undi"
      },
      "expansion": "*undi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*unþi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "and, furthermore"
      },
      "expansion": "*unþi (“and, furthermore”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂énti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "facing opposite, near, in front of, before"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“facing opposite, near, in front of, before”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English and, ond, end (“and”), from Proto-Germanic *andi, *anþi, *undi, *unþi (“and, furthermore”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“facing opposite, near, in front of, before”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "conjunctions",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "an",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "an",
      "name": "sco-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ən]",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "an'"
    },
    {
      "word": "and"
    }
  ],
  "word": "an"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English links with redundant target parameters",
    "Scots articles",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Old English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "oon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English oon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "an",
        "4": "ān",
        "5": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ān (“one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ainaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "English an",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English oon, from Old English ān (“one”), from Proto-Germanic *ainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos. Cognate to English an.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "articles"
      },
      "expansion": "an",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a, an"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "an",
          "an#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(before a vowel) a, an"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ən]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "an"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scots dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.