See arare on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "あられ", "tr": "arare" }, "expansion": "Japanese あられ (arare)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese あられ (arare).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "arare (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "[1997, Richard Hosking, A Dictionary of Japanese Food, page 509:", "text": "arare あられ 霰 little rice crackers resembling hailstones. They are eaten with drinks as tsumamimono.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000 September 20, Joan Clarke, “Quick Bites”, in Honolulu Advertiser, page D.3:", "text": "And the newest concoction made by Jen Kunishima at her McCully bakery is Arf Arf Arare, a rice-flour cracker glazed with beef broth, shaped like a tiny doggie bone and hand-wrapped with nori (seaweed).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2002, Kimberly Lau, “This Text Which is Not One: Dialectics of Self and Culture in Experimental Autoethnography”, in Journal of Folklore Research, volume 39, number 2/3, page 243:", "text": "We were four generations of women – my maternal greatgrandmother lived with my grandmother at that time – staying in one house with no men, and we were surrounded and supported by the seven sisters who brought us sashimi and takuan for dinner, homemade bento for lunch, arare and mochi and edamame for snacks.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014 January 24, Midori Yamamura, “Styles good enough to eat: Designers launch brands for tasteful wearable treats”, in The Japan News, Lifestyle:", "text": "A brand named Chimaski focuses on Japanese sweets and snacks. They make accessories that resemble popular snacks such as arare rice crackers and kaki-no-tane rice snacks, which are shaped like persimmon seeds.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A Japanese confection made from small pieces of mochi (glutinous rice cakes) that are fried and usually flavored with soy sauce or other flavorings." ], "id": "en-arare-en-noun-OF4MubP~", "links": [ [ "confection", "confection" ], [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "fried", "fry" ], [ "soy sauce", "soy sauce" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "Arare (food)" ] } ], "word": "arare" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "arō", "4": "arāre" }, "expansion": "Latin arāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*araō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *araō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂éryeti", "4": "", "5": "to plough" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.", "forms": [ { "form": "aràre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "àro", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arài", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aràto", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "avére", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "it-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aràre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "aràndo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "arànte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "aràto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "àro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "àri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "àra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ariàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "aràte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "àrano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aràvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aràvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aràva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aravàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aravàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aràvano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aràsti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aràmmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aràste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aràrono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arerò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arerài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arerà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arerémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "areréte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "arerànno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arerèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arerésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arerèbbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arerébbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arerémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "areréste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "arerèbbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arerébbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "àri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "àri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "àri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ariàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ariàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "àrino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aràssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aràssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aràsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aràssimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aràste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aràssero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "àra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "àri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ariàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aràte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "àrino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aràre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "àri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ariàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aràte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "àrino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/à" }, "expansion": "aràre (first-person singular present àro, first-person singular past historic arài, past participle aràto, auxiliary avére)", "name": "it-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧rà‧re" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/à" }, "name": "it-conj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aratro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aratore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aratura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "arvale" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 27 20 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 27 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "it:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to plough / plow" ], "id": "en-arare-it-verb-2lI9yXX7", "links": [ [ "plough", "plough" ], [ "plow", "plow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to plough / plow" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 27 20 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 27 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Agriculture", "orig": "it:Agriculture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to possess sexually" ], "id": "en-arare-it-verb-pjIcw-v0", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang, informal) to possess sexually" ], "tags": [ "informal", "slang", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈra.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-are" } ], "word": "arare" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "arare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "あられ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of あられ" ], "id": "en-arare-ja-romanization-On-xDAfm", "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "あられ", "あられ#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "arare" } { "forms": [ { "form": "arāre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "arāre" }, "expansion": "arāre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 27 20 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 27 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "arō" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of arō:", "present active infinitive" ], "id": "en-arare-la-verb-GXI2YXDt", "links": [ [ "arō", "aro#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 27 20 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 27 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "arō" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of arō:", "second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative" ], "id": "en-arare-la-verb-x1h~tmHX", "links": [ [ "arō", "aro#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "arare" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ara", "3": "-re" }, "expansion": "ara + -re", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From ara + -re.", "forms": [ { "form": "arări", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-e", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "arare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o arare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ararea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arări", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște arări", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arările", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arări", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei arări", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arării", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arări", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor arări", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arărilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "arareo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "arărilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "arări" }, "expansion": "arare f (plural arări)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "arărilor", "gpi": "arări", "gsd": "arării", "gsi": "arări", "n": "", "npd": "arările", "npi": "arări", "nsd": "ararea", "nsi": "arare", "vp": "arărilor", "vs": "arare", "vs2": "arareo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -re", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ploughing" ], "id": "en-arare-ro-noun-ZOwF2MKx", "links": [ [ "ploughing", "ploughing" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "arare" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "arare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "arar" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular future subjunctive of arar" ], "id": "en-arare-es-verb-rMU3A0wX", "links": [ [ "arar", "arar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "arare" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Ryukyuan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yox", "2": "霰", "tr": "arari" }, "expansion": "Yoron: 霰 (arari)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yoron: 霰 (arari)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Ryukyuan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mvi", "2": "霰", "tr": "arari" }, "expansion": "Miyako: 霰 (arari)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Miyako: 霰 (arari)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rys", "2": "霰", "tr": "arari" }, "expansion": "Yaeyama: 霰 (arari)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yaeyama: 霰 (arari)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "jpx-pro", "3": "*arare", "t": "hail" }, "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *arare (“hail”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *arare (“hail”). The shift from tone class A to B is irregular.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*arare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan", "lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/arare", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hail" ], "id": "en-arare-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-H2Y5qKUc", "links": [ [ "hail", "hail" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "arare" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "霰", "tr": "arare" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese: 霰 (arare)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Japanese: 霰 (arare)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "霰", "tr": "arare" }, "expansion": "Japanese: 霰 (arare)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Japanese: 霰 (arare)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "霰", "tr": "arane" }, "expansion": "Japanese: 霰 (arane)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Japanese: 霰 (arane) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "*arare" }, "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *arare\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nYoron: 霰 (arari)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 霰 (arari)\nYaeyama: 霰 (arari)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *arare\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nYoron: 霰 (arari)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 霰 (arari)\nYaeyama: 霰 (arari)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*arare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Japonic", "lang_code": "jpx-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/arare", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hail" ], "id": "en-arare-jpx-pro-noun-H2Y5qKUc", "links": [ [ "hail", "hail" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "arare" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "あられ", "tr": "arare" }, "expansion": "Japanese あられ (arare)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese あられ (arare).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "arare (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Japanese", "English terms derived from Japanese", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "[1997, Richard Hosking, A Dictionary of Japanese Food, page 509:", "text": "arare あられ 霰 little rice crackers resembling hailstones. They are eaten with drinks as tsumamimono.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000 September 20, Joan Clarke, “Quick Bites”, in Honolulu Advertiser, page D.3:", "text": "And the newest concoction made by Jen Kunishima at her McCully bakery is Arf Arf Arare, a rice-flour cracker glazed with beef broth, shaped like a tiny doggie bone and hand-wrapped with nori (seaweed).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2002, Kimberly Lau, “This Text Which is Not One: Dialectics of Self and Culture in Experimental Autoethnography”, in Journal of Folklore Research, volume 39, number 2/3, page 243:", "text": "We were four generations of women – my maternal greatgrandmother lived with my grandmother at that time – staying in one house with no men, and we were surrounded and supported by the seven sisters who brought us sashimi and takuan for dinner, homemade bento for lunch, arare and mochi and edamame for snacks.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014 January 24, Midori Yamamura, “Styles good enough to eat: Designers launch brands for tasteful wearable treats”, in The Japan News, Lifestyle:", "text": "A brand named Chimaski focuses on Japanese sweets and snacks. They make accessories that resemble popular snacks such as arare rice crackers and kaki-no-tane rice snacks, which are shaped like persimmon seeds.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A Japanese confection made from small pieces of mochi (glutinous rice cakes) that are fried and usually flavored with soy sauce or other flavorings." ], "links": [ [ "confection", "confection" ], [ "mochi", "mochi" ], [ "fried", "fry" ], [ "soy sauce", "soy sauce" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "Arare (food)" ] } ], "word": "arare" } { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verbs", "Italian verbs ending in -are", "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/are", "Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables", "it:Agriculture" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "arō", "4": "arāre" }, "expansion": "Latin arāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*araō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *araō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂éryeti", "4": "", "5": "to plough" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin arāre, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.", "forms": [ { "form": "aràre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "àro", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arài", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aràto", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "avére", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "it-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aràre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "aràndo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "arànte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "aràto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "àro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "àri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "àra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ariàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "aràte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "àrano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aràvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aràvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aràva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aravàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aravàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aràvano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aràsti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aràmmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aràste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aràrono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arerò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arerài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arerà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arerémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "areréte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "arerànno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arerèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arerésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arerèbbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arerébbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arerémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "areréste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "arerèbbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arerébbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "àri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "àri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "àri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ariàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ariàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "àrino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aràssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aràssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aràsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aràssimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aràste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "aràssero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "àra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "àri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ariàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aràte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "àrino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aràre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "àri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ariàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aràte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "àrino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/à" }, "expansion": "aràre (first-person singular present àro, first-person singular past historic arài, past participle aràto, auxiliary avére)", "name": "it-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧rà‧re" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/à" }, "name": "it-conj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "aratro" }, { "word": "aratore" }, { "word": "aratura" }, { "word": "arvale" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to plough / plow" ], "links": [ [ "plough", "plough" ], [ "plow", "plow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to plough / plow" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian informal terms", "Italian slang", "Italian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to possess sexually" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang, informal) to possess sexually" ], "tags": [ "informal", "slang", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aˈra.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-are" } ], "word": "arare" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "arare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "あられ" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese non-lemma forms", "Japanese romanizations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Rōmaji transcription of あられ" ], "links": [ [ "Rōmaji", "romaji" ], [ "あられ", "あられ#Japanese" ] ], "tags": [ "Rōmaji", "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "arare" } { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "arāre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "arāre" }, "expansion": "arāre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "arō" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of arō:", "present active infinitive" ], "links": [ [ "arō", "aro#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "arō" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of arō:", "second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative" ], "links": [ [ "arō", "aro#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of" ] } ], "word": "arare" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ojp", "2": "霰", "tr": "arare" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese: 霰 (arare)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Japanese: 霰 (arare)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "霰", "tr": "arare" }, "expansion": "Japanese: 霰 (arare)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Japanese: 霰 (arare)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "霰", "tr": "arane" }, "expansion": "Japanese: 霰 (arane)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Japanese: 霰 (arane) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "*arare" }, "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *arare\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nYoron: 霰 (arari)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 霰 (arari)\nYaeyama: 霰 (arari)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *arare\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nYoron: 霰 (arari)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 霰 (arari)\nYaeyama: 霰 (arari)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*arare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Japonic", "lang_code": "jpx-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/arare", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Japonic lemmas", "Proto-Japonic nouns" ], "glosses": [ "hail" ], "links": [ [ "hail", "hail" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "arare" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Ryukyuan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yox", "2": "霰", "tr": "arari" }, "expansion": "Yoron: 霰 (arari)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yoron: 霰 (arari)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Ryukyuan:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mvi", "2": "霰", "tr": "arari" }, "expansion": "Miyako: 霰 (arari)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Miyako: 霰 (arari)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rys", "2": "霰", "tr": "arari" }, "expansion": "Yaeyama: 霰 (arari)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yaeyama: 霰 (arari)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "jpx-pro", "3": "*arare", "t": "hail" }, "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *arare (“hail”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *arare (“hail”). The shift from tone class A to B is irregular.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jpx-ryu-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*arare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan", "lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/arare", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas", "Proto-Ryukyuan nouns", "Proto-Ryukyuan terms derived from Proto-Japonic", "Proto-Ryukyuan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic" ], "glosses": [ "hail" ], "links": [ [ "hail", "hail" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "arare" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ara", "3": "-re" }, "expansion": "ara + -re", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From ara + -re.", "forms": [ { "form": "arări", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-e", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "arare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o arare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ararea", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arări", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște arări", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arările", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arări", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei arări", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arării", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arări", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor arări", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arărilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "arareo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "arărilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "arări" }, "expansion": "arare f (plural arări)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "arărilor", "gpi": "arări", "gsd": "arării", "gsi": "arări", "n": "", "npd": "arările", "npi": "arări", "nsd": "ararea", "nsi": "arare", "vp": "arărilor", "vs": "arare", "vs2": "arareo" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian feminine nouns", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms suffixed with -re" ], "glosses": [ "ploughing" ], "links": [ [ "ploughing", "ploughing" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "arare" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "arare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "arar" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular future subjunctive of arar" ], "links": [ [ "arar", "arar#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "arare" }
Download raw JSONL data for arare meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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