See reflexive pronoun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for reflexive pronoun meaning in English (10.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "possessive pronoun"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "reflexive pronouns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reflexive pronoun (plural reflexive pronouns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "personal pronoun"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "pronoun"
}
],
"instances": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "myself"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "yourself"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "himself"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "herself"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "itself"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "ourselves"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "yourselves"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "themselves"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "oneself"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "myself"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "thyself"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "oneself"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "ourself"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "ourselves"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "yourself"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "yourselves"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "himself"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "herself"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "itself"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "themself"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "themselves"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "en:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In English: a personal pronoun, having a form of \"self\" as a suffix to show that the subject's action affects the subject itself."
],
"id": "en-reflexive_pronoun-en-noun-SfYuj8gs",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"personal pronoun",
"personal pronoun"
],
[
"self",
"self"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"affect",
"affect"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) In English: a personal pronoun, having a form of \"self\" as a suffix to show that the subject's action affects the subject itself."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "en:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Spanish: Él se lavó — He washed (himself).\nÉl lavó — He washed (something)."
},
{
"text": "Russian: Он помы́лся — He washed (himself).\nОн помы́л — He washed (something)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"In many languages: a pronoun that makes a transitive verb reflexive or reciprocal."
],
"id": "en-reflexive_pronoun-en-noun-hbKh5r8U",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"reflexive",
"reflexive"
],
[
"reciprocal",
"reciprocal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) In many languages: a pronoun that makes a transitive verb reflexive or reciprocal."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍamīr inʕikāsiyy",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ضَمِير اِنْعِكَاسِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zvarótny zajmjénnik",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зваро́тны займе́ннік"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzvrátno mestoiménie",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "възвра́тно местоиме́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "反身代詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnshēn dàicí",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "反身代词"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zvratné zájmeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "reflexivum"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refleksiv pronomen"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wederkerend voornaamwoord"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "refleksiva pronomo"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "refleksivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "enesekohane asesõna"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "afturbent fornavn"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "refleksiivipronomini"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronom réfléchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uḳukceviti nacvalsaxeli",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "უკუქცევითი ნაცვალსახელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Reflexivpronomen"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Reflexivum"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rückbezügliches Fürwort"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aftopathís antonymía",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αυτοπαθής αντωνυμία"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "visszaható névmás"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "afturbeygt fornafn"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronome riflessivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"alt": "さいきだいめいし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saiki daimeishi",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "再帰代名詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"alt": "再歸代名詞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jaegwidaemyeongsa",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "재귀대명사"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "povratna zamenka",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "повратна заменка"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refleksiv pronomen"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zaimek zwrotny"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronome reflexivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronome reflexo"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pronume reflexiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozvrátnoje mestoiménije",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "возвра́тное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "повратна заменица"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "povratna zamenica"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zvratné zámeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "povratni zaimek"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronombre reflexivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "reflexiv pronomen"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jonišini nafsī",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "ҷонишини нафсӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "dönüşlülük zarfı"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvorótnyj zajménnyk",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зворо́тний займе́нник"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rhagenw atblygol"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "reflexive pronoun"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"reflexive pronoun"
],
"word": "reflexive pronoun"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"en:Parts of speech"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"word": "possessive pronoun"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "reflexive pronouns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reflexive pronoun (plural reflexive pronouns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "personal pronoun"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "pronoun"
}
],
"instances": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "myself"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "yourself"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "himself"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "herself"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "itself"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "ourselves"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "yourselves"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "themselves"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "oneself"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "myself"
},
{
"word": "thyself"
},
{
"word": "oneself"
},
{
"word": "ourself"
},
{
"word": "ourselves"
},
{
"word": "yourself"
},
{
"word": "yourselves"
},
{
"word": "himself"
},
{
"word": "herself"
},
{
"word": "itself"
},
{
"word": "themself"
},
{
"word": "themselves"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"In English: a personal pronoun, having a form of \"self\" as a suffix to show that the subject's action affects the subject itself."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"personal pronoun",
"personal pronoun"
],
[
"self",
"self"
],
[
"suffix",
"suffix"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"affect",
"affect"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) In English: a personal pronoun, having a form of \"self\" as a suffix to show that the subject's action affects the subject itself."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Spanish: Él se lavó — He washed (himself).\nÉl lavó — He washed (something)."
},
{
"text": "Russian: Он помы́лся — He washed (himself).\nОн помы́л — He washed (something)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"In many languages: a pronoun that makes a transitive verb reflexive or reciprocal."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"reflexive",
"reflexive"
],
[
"reciprocal",
"reciprocal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) In many languages: a pronoun that makes a transitive verb reflexive or reciprocal."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:reflexive pronoun",
"word": "reflexive pronoun"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḍamīr inʕikāsiyy",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ضَمِير اِنْعِكَاسِيّ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zvarótny zajmjénnik",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зваро́тны займе́ннік"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎzvrátno mestoiménie",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "възвра́тно местоиме́ние"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "反身代詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎnshēn dàicí",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "反身代词"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zvratné zájmeno"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "reflexivum"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refleksiv pronomen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wederkerend voornaamwoord"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "refleksiva pronomo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "refleksivo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "enesekohane asesõna"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "afturbent fornavn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "refleksiivipronomini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronom réfléchi"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uḳukceviti nacvalsaxeli",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "უკუქცევითი ნაცვალსახელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Reflexivpronomen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Reflexivum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rückbezügliches Fürwort"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aftopathís antonymía",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αυτοπαθής αντωνυμία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "visszaható névmás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "afturbeygt fornafn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronome riflessivo"
},
{
"alt": "さいきだいめいし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saiki daimeishi",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "再帰代名詞"
},
{
"alt": "再歸代名詞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jaegwidaemyeongsa",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "재귀대명사"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "povratna zamenka",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "повратна заменка"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refleksiv pronomen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zaimek zwrotny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronome reflexivo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronome reflexo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pronume reflexiv"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozvrátnoje mestoiménije",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "возвра́тное местоиме́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "повратна заменица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "povratna zamenica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zvratné zámeno"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "povratni zaimek"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pronombre reflexivo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "reflexiv pronomen"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jonišini nafsī",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "ҷонишини нафсӣ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"word": "dönüşlülük zarfı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvorótnyj zajménnyk",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зворо́тний займе́нник"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "a part of speech",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rhagenw atblygol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"reflexive pronoun"
],
"word": "reflexive pronoun"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.