"os" meaning in French

See os in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɔs/ [singular], /o/ [plural] Audio: Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg [France], LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-os.wav Forms: os [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔs, -o Etymology: Inherited from Old French os, from Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|os|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French os, {{inh+|fr|fro|os}} Inherited from Old French os, {{inh|fr|la|ossum}} Latin ossum, {{m|la|os}} os, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*h₃ésth₁||bone}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), {{m|ine-pro|*h₂óst}} *h₂óst Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} os m (plural os)
  1. bone Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-os-fr-noun-yNrPZX~p
  2. (informal) snag, hitch Tags: informal, masculine Synonyms: hic, accroc, anicroche
    Sense id: en-os-fr-noun-K-ksyz5- Categories (other): French terms with collocations, French entries with incorrect language header, French heteronyms Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of French heteronyms: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSON data for os meaning in French (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "coûter un os"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "en chair et en os"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "l’avoir dans l’os"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "n’avoir que la peau sur les os"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os ethmoïde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os frontal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os hyoïde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os lacrymal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os nasal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os occipital"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os palatin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os pariétal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os pisiforme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os sphénoïde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os temporal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os trapèze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os trapézoïde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "os zygomatique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ossature"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "osseux"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ossifier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ossu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ossuaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tomber sur un os"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "os",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French os",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "os"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French os",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ossum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ossum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "os"
      },
      "expansion": "os",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ésth₁",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂óst"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂óst",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French os, from Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "os",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "os m (plural os)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The dog buried a bone.",
          "text": "Le chien a enterré un os.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone"
      ],
      "id": "en-os-fr-noun-yNrPZX~p",
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il y a un os.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snag, hitch"
      ],
      "id": "en-os-fr-noun-K-ksyz5-",
      "links": [
        [
          "snag",
          "snag"
        ],
        [
          "hitch",
          "hitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) snag, hitch"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hic"
        },
        {
          "word": "accroc"
        },
        {
          "word": "anicroche"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔs/",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "au"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aulx"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "eau"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "eaux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ho"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "o"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ô"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "oh (general)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "haut"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hauts (aspirated)"
    },
    {
      "other": "/z/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/os/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (FR)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-os.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "os"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French heteronyms",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:French/o",
    "Rhymes:French/o/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔs",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔs/1 syllable",
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong interjections",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "coûter un os"
    },
    {
      "word": "en chair et en os"
    },
    {
      "word": "l’avoir dans l’os"
    },
    {
      "word": "n’avoir que la peau sur les os"
    },
    {
      "word": "os ethmoïde"
    },
    {
      "word": "os frontal"
    },
    {
      "word": "os hyoïde"
    },
    {
      "word": "os lacrymal"
    },
    {
      "word": "os nasal"
    },
    {
      "word": "os occipital"
    },
    {
      "word": "os palatin"
    },
    {
      "word": "os pariétal"
    },
    {
      "word": "os pisiforme"
    },
    {
      "word": "os sphénoïde"
    },
    {
      "word": "os temporal"
    },
    {
      "word": "os trapèze"
    },
    {
      "word": "os trapézoïde"
    },
    {
      "word": "os zygomatique"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossature"
    },
    {
      "word": "osseux"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossifier"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ossuaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "tomber sur un os"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "os",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French os",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "os"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French os",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ossum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ossum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "os"
      },
      "expansion": "os",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ésth₁",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bone"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂óst"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂óst",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French os, from Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "os",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "os m (plural os)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The dog buried a bone.",
          "text": "Le chien a enterré un os.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms",
        "French terms with collocations",
        "Requests for translations of French usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Il y a un os.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snag, hitch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snag",
          "snag"
        ],
        [
          "hitch",
          "hitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) snag, hitch"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hic"
        },
        {
          "word": "accroc"
        },
        {
          "word": "anicroche"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔs/",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "au"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aulx"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "aux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "eau"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "eaux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ho"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "o"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ô"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "oh (general)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "haut"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hauts (aspirated)"
    },
    {
      "other": "/z/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/os/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Fr-Os-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (FR)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-os.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-os.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "os"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.