See cos on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cos meaning in All languages combined (47.7kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Trigonometry",
"orig": "mul:Trigonometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cosine."
],
"id": "en-cos-mul-symbol-J1eAyXQI",
"links": [
[
"trigonometry",
"trigonometry"
],
[
"cosine",
"cosine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(trigonometry) cosine."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"trigonometry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Corsican."
],
"id": "en-cos-mul-symbol-dGcevVcg",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Corsican."
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cos"
},
"expansion": "Cos",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Cos, name of the Greek island from where it was introduced.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cos (plural coses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 20 8 1 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 7 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 28 9 9 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cichorieae tribe plants",
"orig": "en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Composites",
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romaine lettuce: a variety of lettuce with long, crisp leaves."
],
"id": "en-cos-en-noun-OM1V4fBw",
"links": [
[
"Romaine lettuce",
"Romaine lettuce"
],
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cos.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cos.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cos.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cos.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cos.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "en-con"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "because",
"word": "'cause"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South African English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 20 8 1 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 7 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 21 11 7 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms of address",
"parents": [
"Terms of address",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 25 7 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -s",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 28 9 9 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cichorieae tribe plants",
"orig": "en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Composites",
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 29 9 4 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "en:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Isabel Waidner, Sterling Karat Gold, Peninsula Press, page 161",
"text": "Taking the shortcut through the alleyway by the Jobcentre Plus, just cos I can, we arrive at my flat within minutes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Informal spelling of 'cause (“because”)."
],
"id": "en-cos-en-conj-rBX8R7zP",
"links": [
[
"'cause",
"'cause#English"
],
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Ireland, South Africa, African-American Vernacular) Informal spelling of 'cause (“because”)."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"South-Africa",
"UK",
"alt-of",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʌz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cousin"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of cousin",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of cousin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cosses"
},
"expansion": "cos (plural cosses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cousin, cuz."
],
"id": "en-cos-en-noun-Df8Rjhm1",
"links": [
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
],
[
"cuz",
"cuz"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, African-American Vernacular) A cousin, cuz."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʌz/"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "co",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "co + -s",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From co + -s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "co"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of co"
],
"id": "en-cos-en-noun-BFlY~GM4",
"links": [
[
"co",
"co#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "co",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "co + -s",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From co + -s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "en-pron"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 20 8 1 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 7 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 28 9 9 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cichorieae tribe plants",
"orig": "en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Composites",
"Asterales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1973, Michael Glenn, Richard Kunnes, Repression or Revolution?: Therapy in the United States Today, Harper Colophon Books, page 53",
"text": "Psychiatrists are trained to try to impose the responsibility for a patient’s problem on the patient coself, rather than on cos environment.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1975, Valida Davila, “A Child’s Sexual Bill of Rights”, in Bernhardt J. Hurwood, editor, The Whole Sex Catalogue, New York, N.Y.: Pinnacle Books, published 1976, page 287",
"text": "WHEREAS a child’s sexuality is just as much a part of cos whole person from birth as the blood that flows in cos veins, making cos sexual rights inherent and inalienable […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1986, Ingrid Komar, Living the Dream: Twin Oaks Community 1979-1982, Louisa, Va.: Twin Oaks Community, →OCLC, page 355",
"text": "Co absents coself from the Community for more than three weeks beyond the point of having made satisfactory arrangements with the Community with regard to cos absence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Belonging to co. Gender-neutral possessive adjective, grammatically equivalent to the gendered his and her and the singular their."
],
"id": "en-cos-en-pron-ZFxJ5r78",
"links": [
[
"co",
"co"
],
[
"his",
"his#English"
],
[
"her",
"her#English"
],
[
"their",
"their#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard) Belonging to co. Gender-neutral possessive adjective, grammatically equivalent to the gendered his and her and the singular their."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "co's"
}
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*cōsō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōsō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "consuō"
},
"expansion": "Latin consuō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "coase"
},
"expansion": "Romanian coase",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cos"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cōsō, from Latin consuō. Compare Romanian coase, cos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cos first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "coasi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coase",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cusutã",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "cusutã",
"pres3s": "coasi",
"pres3s2": "coase"
},
"expansion": "cos first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative coasi or coase, past participle cusutã)",
"name": "rup-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sew"
],
"id": "en-cos-rup-verb-ZJ~JTPGi",
"links": [
[
"sew",
"sew"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "coasiri"
},
{
"word": "coasire"
},
{
"word": "cusut"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cosu"
}
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anticòs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cos celeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cos pituïtari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cossar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cossatge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "cors",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan cors",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "cors"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan cors",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "corpus"
},
"expansion": "Latin corpus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "corpus",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "corpus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan cors, from Latin corpus. Doublet of the borrowing corpus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cossos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos"
},
"expansion": "cos m (plural cossos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"body (physical structure of a human or animal)"
],
"id": "en-cos-ca-noun-0NOl2iyu",
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ca:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"body, corpse"
],
"id": "en-cos-ca-noun-gO~sP5Ct",
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"corpse",
"corpse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cadàver"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cos.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cos.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cos.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cos.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cos.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 23 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "玩cos的人 ― wán cos de rén ― someone who cosplays; cosplayer",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cosplay"
],
"id": "en-cos-zh-noun-zn63VH~T",
"links": [
[
"ACG",
"ACG"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ACG, informal) cosplay"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"ACG",
"video-games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 23 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cosplay costume"
],
"id": "en-cos-zh-noun-AWL27Al6",
"links": [
[
"ACG",
"ACG"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay"
],
[
"costume",
"costume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ACG, informal) cosplay costume"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"ACG",
"video-games"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coser"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 23 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cosplay"
],
"id": "en-cos-zh-verb-nZ-n~U9f",
"links": [
[
"ACG",
"ACG"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ACG, informal) to cosplay"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"ACG",
"video-games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 23 27 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "LARP as a communist",
"roman": "cos gòngchǎnzhǔyì",
"text": "cos共產主義／cos共产主义",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"LARP; To pretend to be something, or act as something"
],
"id": "en-cos-zh-verb-V58vahwN",
"links": [
[
"LARP",
"LARP"
],
[
"pretend",
"pretend"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, by extension) LARP; To pretend to be something, or act as something"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čehos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čemus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "číms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co<pron>s"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cosi"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cosi"
],
"id": "en-cos-cs-pron-32iRNOFw",
"links": [
[
"cosi",
"cosi#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sos]"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "sl",
"3": "kòš"
},
"expansion": "Slovene kòš",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*košь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *košь",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Slovene kòš, from Proto-Slavic *košь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "cos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos m (plural cos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "cos"
},
"expansion": "cos m (plural cos)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"basket"
],
"id": "en-cos-fur-noun--nbZmtlX",
"links": [
[
"basket",
"basket"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gei"
},
{
"word": "geùt"
},
{
"word": "ceste"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "con",
"3": "",
"4": "with"
},
"expansion": "con (“with”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "os",
"3": "",
"4": "the"
},
"expansion": "os (“the”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From contraction of preposition con (“with”) + masculine plural definite article os (“the”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "co",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "coa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "coas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "co",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "coa",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "coas",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "cos m pl (masculine co, feminine coa, feminine plural coas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with the"
],
"id": "en-cos-gl-contraction-D1Sfizf1",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"contraction",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "beside",
"word": "a chois"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alt na coise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "afoot",
"word": "ar cois"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pedestal writing-table",
"word": "bord scríbhneoireachta coise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ankle",
"word": "caol na coise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cois"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "footwear",
"word": "coisbheart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "footstep",
"word": "coiscéim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "redshank",
"word": "coisdeargán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pedestrian",
"word": "coisí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "travel on foot",
"word": "coisigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "footpath",
"word": "coislí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "footrope",
"word": "coistéad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "act of tripping someone",
"word": "cor coise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "one leg (of the two)",
"word": "cos bhacóide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hind leg",
"word": "cos deiridh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "maidenhair",
"word": "cos dubh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "goosefoot",
"word": "cos ghé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rainy day",
"word": "cos thinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "front leg",
"word": "cos tosaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "arched; high-stepping",
"word": "cos-ardach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "web-footed",
"word": "cos-scamallach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "infantry",
"word": "cos-slua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stilts",
"word": "cosa fuara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosa in airde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fetter",
"word": "cosacán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "path",
"word": "cosán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "footwall",
"word": "cosbhalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "yellow-footed",
"word": "cosbhuí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sure-footed",
"word": "cosdaingean"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosdeargán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "light-footed",
"word": "coséadrom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "long-legged",
"word": "cosfhada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "podiatrist",
"word": "coslia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "unfettered",
"word": "cosligthe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "light-footed",
"word": "cosluath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hangers-on, dependants",
"word": "cosmhuintir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "footsore",
"word": "costinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dry-footed",
"word": "costirim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cheliped",
"word": "crágchos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de chois"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "treadle",
"word": "deil choise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "footbridge",
"word": "droichead coise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "short-legged; short-handled",
"word": "gearrchosach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "beside",
"word": "i gcois"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "in aghaidh do chos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "reluctantly",
"word": "in éadan do chos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "toenail",
"word": "ionga coise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "in addition to",
"word": "le cois"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stretcher",
"word": "maide coise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "toe",
"word": "méar coise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "treadmill",
"word": "muileann coise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "foot soldier",
"word": "saighdiúir coise"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cos"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koxsā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koxsā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "coes"
},
"expansion": "Welsh coes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*koḱs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *koḱs-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coxa",
"3": "",
"4": "hip"
},
"expansion": "Latin coxa (“hip”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cos, from Proto-Celtic *koxsā (cf. Welsh coes), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *koḱs-, whence also Latin coxa (“hip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coise",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "coise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an chos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na coise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cosa",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "coise",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cos f (genitive singular coise, nominative plural cosa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "coise",
"3": "~a"
},
"expansion": "cos f (genitive singular coise, nominative plural cosa)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "os",
"3": "oise",
"dat": "ois",
"datoc": "s"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Limbs",
"orig": "ga:Limbs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"id": "en-cos-ga-noun-IuT2kSpp",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Limbs",
"orig": "ga:Limbs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"id": "en-cos-ga-noun-x8j8kau4",
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔsˠ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɞsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster",
"also"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
],
"word": "cois"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "co",
"3": "-s"
},
"expansion": "co + -s",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "coś"
},
"expansion": "Polish coś",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "coś"
},
"expansion": "Silesian coś",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From co + -s. Compare Polish coś and Silesian coś.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cos"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian terms suffixed with -s",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indeterminate pronoun; something"
],
"id": "en-cos-csb-pron-poRCaBC0",
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "cosz"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔs/"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cot"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "queux"
},
"expansion": "French: queux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: queux"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cote",
"3": "cotano"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cote, cotano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cote, cotano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cute"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cute",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cute"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cuti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cuti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cuti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "codón",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Spanish: codón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Spanish: codón"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kōtis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kōtis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱeh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sharpen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "catus",
"3": "",
"4": "clever, cunning"
},
"expansion": "Latin catus (“clever, cunning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cautēs",
"3": "",
"4": "pointed rock"
},
"expansion": "cautēs (“pointed rock”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cuneus",
"3": "",
"4": "wedge"
},
"expansion": "cuneus (“wedge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κῶνος",
"3": "",
"4": "cone"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶνος (kônos, “cone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kōtis, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”). Cognate with Latin catus (“clever, cunning”), cautēs (“pointed rock”), cuneus (“wedge”) and Ancient Greek κῶνος (kônos, “cone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōs<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "cōs f (genitive cōtis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōs<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cōtōria"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whetstone"
],
"id": "en-cos-la-noun-thSrg-3Q",
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kos/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "consul"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of consul."
],
"id": "en-cos-la-noun-uvj7Sgdz",
"links": [
[
"consul",
"consul#Latin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "COS"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kiss"
},
"expansion": "English: kiss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: kiss"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "kis"
},
"expansion": "Scots: kis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: kis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "kesse"
},
"expansion": "Yola: kesse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: kesse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "coss"
},
"expansion": "Old English coss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*koss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *koss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kussaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kussaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cyssan"
},
"expansion": "Old English cyssan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English coss, from Proto-West Germanic *koss, from Proto-Germanic *kussaz. Forms with /i/, /u/ and /ɛ/ are influenced by Old English cyssan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cossen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cosses",
"pl2": "cossen"
},
"expansion": "cos (plural cosses or cossen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Love",
"orig": "enm:Love",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Virtue",
"Mind",
"Ethics",
"Human",
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kiss (action of kissing)"
],
"id": "en-cos-enm-noun-QXHN9Bsl",
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kissynge"
},
{
"word": "cus"
},
{
"word": "kis"
},
{
"word": "kys"
},
{
"word": "kysse"
},
{
"word": "kesse"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛs/"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cnx",
"2": "kez",
"3": "keas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish: kez, keas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Cornish: kez, keas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "keus"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: keus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: keus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kọs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kọs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāseus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāseus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Brythonic *kọs, from Latin cāseus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Cornish",
"lang_code": "oco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheese"
],
"id": "en-cos-oco-noun-hzrJ~-pN",
"links": [
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "cos",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "cos"
},
"expansion": "cos m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "coss"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of coss"
],
"id": "en-cos-ang-noun-tRZPeaGA",
"links": [
[
"coss",
"coss#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kos/"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of cop:",
"oblique plural"
],
"id": "en-cos-fro-noun-c~xaaAcO",
"links": [
[
"cop",
"cop#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cop:",
"nominative singular"
],
"id": "en-cos-fro-noun-p-GtLXXl",
"links": [
[
"cop",
"cop#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "sga:Body",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cos"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cass"
},
"expansion": "Manx: cass",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: cass"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cas"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koxsā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koxsā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "coes"
},
"expansion": "Welsh coes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*koḱs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *koḱs-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coxa",
"3": "",
"4": "hip"
},
"expansion": "Latin coxa (“hip”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *koxsā (cf. Welsh coes), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *koḱs-. Cognate with Latin coxa (“hip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coise",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cosaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cos f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cois",
"nom_pl2": "cossa+H"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "cois+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "cosa+H",
"acc_pl2": "cossa+H",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "cois+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "cosaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "cosaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "cois+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "cos+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "cos+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "coise+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "cois+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "cosa+H",
"nom_pl2": "cossa+H",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "cos+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "cois+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "cosa+H",
"voc_pl2": "cossa+H",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "cos+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "os"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"id": "en-cos-sga-noun-IuT2kSpp",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"id": "en-cos-sga-noun-x8j8kau4",
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kos/"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "feminine plural",
"4": "cas",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "cos m pl (feminine plural cas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“with the (masculine plural)”)",
"word": "com os"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of com os (“with the (masculine plural)”)."
],
"id": "en-cos-pt-contraction-0C0~ERId",
"links": [
[
"com",
"com#Portuguese"
],
[
"os",
"os#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Contraction of com os (“with the (masculine plural)”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"contraction",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kus/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kus/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kos/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coase"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of coase:\n## first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive\n## third-person plural present indicative",
"first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-cos-ro-verb-huXhkla6",
"links": [
[
"coase",
"coase#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of coase:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coase"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of coase:\n## first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive\n## third-person plural present indicative",
"third-person plural present indicative"
],
"id": "en-cos-ro-verb-lvg-dbdj",
"links": [
[
"coase",
"coase#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of coase:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-os"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "cos m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "co"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of co"
],
"id": "en-cos-es-noun-BFlY~GM4",
"links": [
[
"co",
"co#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*cōsō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōsō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "consuō"
},
"expansion": "Latin consuō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "coase"
},
"expansion": "Romanian coase",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cos"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cōsō, from Latin consuō. Compare Romanian coase, cos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cos first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "coasi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "coase",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cusutã",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "cusutã",
"pres3s": "coasi",
"pres3s2": "coase"
},
"expansion": "cos first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative coasi or coase, past participle cusutã)",
"name": "rup-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "coasiri"
},
{
"word": "coasire"
},
{
"word": "cusut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Aromanian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sew"
],
"links": [
[
"sew",
"sew"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cosu"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"ca:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticòs"
},
{
"word": "cos celeste"
},
{
"word": "cos pituïtari"
},
{
"word": "cossar"
},
{
"word": "cossatge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "cors",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan cors",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "cors"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan cors",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "corpus"
},
"expansion": "Latin corpus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "corpus",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "corpus",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan cors, from Latin corpus. Doublet of the borrowing corpus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cossos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos"
},
"expansion": "cos m (plural cossos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"body (physical structure of a human or animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"body, corpse"
],
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"corpse",
"corpse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cadàver"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cos.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cos.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cos.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cos.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cos.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese verbs",
"Requests for pronunciation in Mandarin entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese fandom slang",
"Chinese informal terms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "玩cos的人 ― wán cos de rén ― someone who cosplays; cosplayer",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cosplay"
],
"links": [
[
"ACG",
"ACG"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ACG, informal) cosplay"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"ACG",
"video-games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese fandom slang",
"Chinese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"cosplay costume"
],
"links": [
[
"ACG",
"ACG"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay"
],
[
"costume",
"costume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ACG, informal) cosplay costume"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"ACG",
"video-games"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese verbs",
"Requests for pronunciation in Mandarin entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coser"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese fandom slang",
"Chinese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to cosplay"
],
"links": [
[
"ACG",
"ACG"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ACG, informal) to cosplay"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"topics": [
"ACG",
"video-games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese slang",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "LARP as a communist",
"roman": "cos gòngchǎnzhǔyì",
"text": "cos共產主義／cos共产主义",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"LARP; To pretend to be something, or act as something"
],
"links": [
[
"LARP",
"LARP"
],
[
"pretend",
"pretend"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, by extension) LARP; To pretend to be something, or act as something"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čehos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čemus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "číms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co<pron>s"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cosi"
}
],
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech pronouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cosi"
],
"links": [
[
"cosi",
"cosi#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡sos]"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English terms of address",
"English terms suffixed with -s",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɒs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒs/1 syllable",
"en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"en:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cos"
},
"expansion": "Cos",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Cos, name of the Greek island from where it was introduced.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cos (plural coses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Romaine lettuce: a variety of lettuce with long, crisp leaves."
],
"links": [
[
"Romaine lettuce",
"Romaine lettuce"
],
[
"lettuce",
"lettuce"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɒs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-cos.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cos.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cos.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cos.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-cos.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English conjunctions",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English terms of address",
"English terms suffixed with -s",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"en:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "en-con"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "because",
"word": "'cause"
}
],
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English",
"British English",
"English informal forms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Irish English",
"South African English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Isabel Waidner, Sterling Karat Gold, Peninsula Press, page 161",
"text": "Taking the shortcut through the alleyway by the Jobcentre Plus, just cos I can, we arrive at my flat within minutes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Informal spelling of 'cause (“because”)."
],
"links": [
[
"'cause",
"'cause#English"
],
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Ireland, South Africa, African-American Vernacular) Informal spelling of 'cause (“because”)."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"South-Africa",
"UK",
"alt-of",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʌz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English terms of address",
"English terms suffixed with -s",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"en:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cousin"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of cousin",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of cousin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cosses"
},
"expansion": "cos (plural cosses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English",
"English informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A cousin, cuz."
],
"links": [
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
],
[
"cuz",
"cuz"
]
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, African-American Vernacular) A cousin, cuz."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʌz/"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English terms of address",
"English terms suffixed with -s",
"en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"en:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "co",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "co + -s",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From co + -s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "co"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of co"
],
"links": [
[
"co",
"co#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from toponyms",
"English terms of address",
"English terms suffixed with -s",
"en:Cichorieae tribe plants",
"en:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "co",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "co + -s",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From co + -s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "en-pron"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English nonstandard terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1973, Michael Glenn, Richard Kunnes, Repression or Revolution?: Therapy in the United States Today, Harper Colophon Books, page 53",
"text": "Psychiatrists are trained to try to impose the responsibility for a patient’s problem on the patient coself, rather than on cos environment.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1975, Valida Davila, “A Child’s Sexual Bill of Rights”, in Bernhardt J. Hurwood, editor, The Whole Sex Catalogue, New York, N.Y.: Pinnacle Books, published 1976, page 287",
"text": "WHEREAS a child’s sexuality is just as much a part of cos whole person from birth as the blood that flows in cos veins, making cos sexual rights inherent and inalienable […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1986, Ingrid Komar, Living the Dream: Twin Oaks Community 1979-1982, Louisa, Va.: Twin Oaks Community, →OCLC, page 355",
"text": "Co absents coself from the Community for more than three weeks beyond the point of having made satisfactory arrangements with the Community with regard to cos absence.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Belonging to co. Gender-neutral possessive adjective, grammatically equivalent to the gendered his and her and the singular their."
],
"links": [
[
"co",
"co"
],
[
"his",
"his#English"
],
[
"her",
"her#English"
],
[
"their",
"their#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard) Belonging to co. Gender-neutral possessive adjective, grammatically equivalent to the gendered his and her and the singular their."
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "co's"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "sl",
"3": "kòš"
},
"expansion": "Slovene kòš",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*košь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *košь",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Slovene kòš, from Proto-Slavic *košь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "cos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos m (plural cos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "cos"
},
"expansion": "cos m (plural cos)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"Friulian lemmas",
"Friulian masculine nouns",
"Friulian nouns",
"Friulian terms borrowed from Slovene",
"Friulian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Friulian terms derived from Slovene"
],
"glosses": [
"basket"
],
"links": [
[
"basket",
"basket"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gei"
},
{
"word": "geùt"
},
{
"word": "ceste"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "con",
"3": "",
"4": "with"
},
"expansion": "con (“with”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "os",
"3": "",
"4": "the"
},
"expansion": "os (“the”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From contraction of preposition con (“with”) + masculine plural definite article os (“the”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "co",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "coa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "coas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "co",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "coa",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "coas",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "cos m pl (masculine co, feminine coa, feminine plural coas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician contractions",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms"
],
"glosses": [
"with the"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"contraction",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Limbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "beside",
"word": "a chois"
},
{
"word": "alt na coise"
},
{
"english": "afoot",
"word": "ar cois"
},
{
"english": "pedestal writing-table",
"word": "bord scríbhneoireachta coise"
},
{
"english": "ankle",
"word": "caol na coise"
},
{
"word": "cois"
},
{
"english": "footwear",
"word": "coisbheart"
},
{
"english": "footstep",
"word": "coiscéim"
},
{
"english": "redshank",
"word": "coisdeargán"
},
{
"english": "pedestrian",
"word": "coisí"
},
{
"english": "travel on foot",
"word": "coisigh"
},
{
"english": "footpath",
"word": "coislí"
},
{
"english": "footrope",
"word": "coistéad"
},
{
"english": "act of tripping someone",
"word": "cor coise"
},
{
"english": "one leg (of the two)",
"word": "cos bhacóide"
},
{
"english": "hind leg",
"word": "cos deiridh"
},
{
"english": "maidenhair",
"word": "cos dubh"
},
{
"english": "goosefoot",
"word": "cos ghé"
},
{
"english": "rainy day",
"word": "cos thinn"
},
{
"english": "front leg",
"word": "cos tosaigh"
},
{
"english": "arched; high-stepping",
"word": "cos-ardach"
},
{
"english": "web-footed",
"word": "cos-scamallach"
},
{
"english": "infantry",
"word": "cos-slua"
},
{
"english": "stilts",
"word": "cosa fuara"
},
{
"word": "cosa in airde"
},
{
"english": "fetter",
"word": "cosacán"
},
{
"english": "path",
"word": "cosán"
},
{
"english": "footwall",
"word": "cosbhalla"
},
{
"english": "yellow-footed",
"word": "cosbhuí"
},
{
"english": "sure-footed",
"word": "cosdaingean"
},
{
"word": "cosdeargán"
},
{
"english": "light-footed",
"word": "coséadrom"
},
{
"english": "long-legged",
"word": "cosfhada"
},
{
"english": "podiatrist",
"word": "coslia"
},
{
"english": "unfettered",
"word": "cosligthe"
},
{
"english": "light-footed",
"word": "cosluath"
},
{
"english": "hangers-on, dependants",
"word": "cosmhuintir"
},
{
"english": "footsore",
"word": "costinn"
},
{
"english": "dry-footed",
"word": "costirim"
},
{
"english": "cheliped",
"word": "crágchos"
},
{
"word": "de chois"
},
{
"english": "treadle",
"word": "deil choise"
},
{
"english": "footbridge",
"word": "droichead coise"
},
{
"english": "short-legged; short-handled",
"word": "gearrchosach"
},
{
"english": "beside",
"word": "i gcois"
},
{
"word": "in aghaidh do chos"
},
{
"english": "reluctantly",
"word": "in éadan do chos"
},
{
"english": "toenail",
"word": "ionga coise"
},
{
"english": "in addition to",
"word": "le cois"
},
{
"english": "stretcher",
"word": "maide coise"
},
{
"english": "toe",
"word": "méar coise"
},
{
"english": "treadmill",
"word": "muileann coise"
},
{
"english": "foot soldier",
"word": "saighdiúir coise"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cos"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koxsā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koxsā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "coes"
},
"expansion": "Welsh coes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*koḱs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *koḱs-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coxa",
"3": "",
"4": "hip"
},
"expansion": "Latin coxa (“hip”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cos, from Proto-Celtic *koxsā (cf. Welsh coes), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *koḱs-, whence also Latin coxa (“hip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coise",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "coise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an chos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na coise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cosa",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "coise",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cos f (genitive singular coise, nominative plural cosa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "coise",
"3": "~a"
},
"expansion": "cos f (genitive singular coise, nominative plural cosa)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "os",
"3": "oise",
"dat": "ois",
"datoc": "s"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔsˠ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɞsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster",
"also"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige"
],
"word": "cois"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "co",
"3": "-s"
},
"expansion": "co + -s",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "coś"
},
"expansion": "Polish coś",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "coś"
},
"expansion": "Silesian coś",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From co + -s. Compare Polish coś and Silesian coś.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cos"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian pronouns",
"Kashubian terms suffixed with -s",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"indeterminate pronoun; something"
],
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "cosz"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cōtōria"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cot"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "queux"
},
"expansion": "French: queux",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: queux"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cote",
"3": "cotano"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cote, cotano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cote, cotano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cute"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: cute",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: cute"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "cuti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: cuti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: cuti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "codón",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Spanish: codón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Spanish: codón"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kōtis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kōtis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱeh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sharpen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "catus",
"3": "",
"4": "clever, cunning"
},
"expansion": "Latin catus (“clever, cunning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cautēs",
"3": "",
"4": "pointed rock"
},
"expansion": "cautēs (“pointed rock”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cuneus",
"3": "",
"4": "wedge"
},
"expansion": "cuneus (“wedge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κῶνος",
"3": "",
"4": "cone"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῶνος (kônos, “cone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kōtis, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”). Cognate with Latin catus (“clever, cunning”), cautēs (“pointed rock”), cuneus (“wedge”) and Ancient Greek κῶνος (kônos, “cone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōtēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōs<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "cōs f (genitive cōtis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōs<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whetstone"
],
"links": [
[
"whetstone",
"whetstone"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[koːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kos/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "consul"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of consul."
],
"links": [
[
"consul",
"consul#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "COS"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kiss"
},
"expansion": "English: kiss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: kiss"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "kis"
},
"expansion": "Scots: kis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: kis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "kesse"
},
"expansion": "Yola: kesse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: kesse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "coss"
},
"expansion": "Old English coss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*koss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *koss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kussaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kussaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cyssan"
},
"expansion": "Old English cyssan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English coss, from Proto-West Germanic *koss, from Proto-Germanic *kussaz. Forms with /i/, /u/ and /ɛ/ are influenced by Old English cyssan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cossen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cosses",
"pl2": "cossen"
},
"expansion": "cos (plural cosses or cossen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Love"
],
"glosses": [
"a kiss (action of kissing)"
],
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kissynge"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cus"
},
{
"word": "kis"
},
{
"word": "kys"
},
{
"word": "kysse"
},
{
"word": "kesse"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cnx",
"2": "kez",
"3": "keas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish: kez, keas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Cornish: kez, keas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "keus"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: keus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: keus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kọs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kọs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāseus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāseus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Brythonic *kọs, from Latin cāseus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Cornish",
"lang_code": "oco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Cornish lemmas",
"Old Cornish nouns",
"Old Cornish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Cornish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Old Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
],
"glosses": [
"cheese"
],
"links": [
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "cos",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "cos"
},
"expansion": "cos m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "coss"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of coss"
],
"links": [
[
"coss",
"coss#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kos/"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of cop:",
"oblique plural"
],
"links": [
[
"cop",
"cop#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of cop:",
"nominative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"cop",
"cop#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"sga:Body"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cos"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cass"
},
"expansion": "Manx: cass",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: cass"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cas"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*koxsā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koxsā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "coes"
},
"expansion": "Welsh coes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*koḱs-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *koḱs-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "coxa",
"3": "",
"4": "hip"
},
"expansion": "Latin coxa (“hip”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *koxsā (cf. Welsh coes), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *koḱs-. Cognate with Latin coxa (“hip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "cosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cosa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cossa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coise",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "cosaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cos f",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cois",
"nom_pl2": "cossa+H"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "cois+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "cosa+H",
"acc_pl2": "cossa+H",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "cois+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "cosaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "cosaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "cois+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "cos+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "cos+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "coise+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "cois+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "cosa+H",
"nom_pl2": "cossa+H",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "cos+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "cois+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "cosa+H",
"voc_pl2": "cossa+H",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "cos+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "os"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"foot"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kos/"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "feminine plural",
"4": "cas",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "cos m pl (feminine plural cas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“with the (masculine plural)”)",
"word": "com os"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese colloquialisms",
"Portuguese contractions",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of com os (“with the (masculine plural)”)."
],
"links": [
[
"com",
"com#Portuguese"
],
[
"os",
"os#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Contraction of com os (“with the (masculine plural)”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"contraction",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kus/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kus/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kos/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Romanian/os",
"Rhymes:Romanian/os/1 syllable",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coase"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of coase:\n## first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive\n## third-person plural present indicative",
"first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"coase",
"coase#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of coase:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coase"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of coase:\n## first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive\n## third-person plural present indicative",
"third-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"coase",
"coase#Romanian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of coase:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-os"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "cos m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "co"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of co"
],
"links": [
[
"co",
"co#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cos",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mul:Trigonometry"
],
"glosses": [
"cosine."
],
"links": [
[
"trigonometry",
"trigonometry"
],
[
"cosine",
"cosine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(trigonometry) cosine."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"trigonometry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-3",
"Theknightwho's maintenance category"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Corsican."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Corsican."
]
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.