See cos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "coslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "cosu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "coslar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos (definite accusative cosu, plural coslar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "cos (definite accusative cosu, plural coslar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sizzle (the sound of water hitting a hot surface)"
],
"id": "en-cos-tr-noun-MHORCSGz",
"links": [
[
"sizzle",
"sizzle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) sizzle (the sound of water hitting a hot surface)"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒos/"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm#Proto-Indo-European:_beside"
],
[
"*kom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom#Proto-Italic:_with"
],
[
"*kom-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom-#Proto-Italic:_with"
],
[
"con-",
"con-#Latin:_bringing_together"
],
[
"*swé",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swé"
],
[
"*dʰeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁-"
],
[
"*swe-dʰh₁-sḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swe-dʰh₁-sḱ-"
],
[
"suēscō",
"suesco#Latin"
],
[
"cōnsuēscō",
"consuesco#Latin"
],
[
"*-tu-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus"
],
[
"*-Hō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-Hō"
],
[
"*-tūdō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tūdō"
],
[
"-tūdō",
"-tudo#Latin"
],
[
"consuētūdinem",
"consuetudo#Latin"
],
[
"costume",
"costume#Italian"
],
[
"costume",
"costume#French"
],
[
"costume",
"costume#English"
],
[
"*plehan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/plehan"
],
[
"pleġan",
"plegan#Old_English"
],
[
"*plegō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/plegō#Proto-West_Germanic:_exercise"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti#Proto-Indo-European:_factitive_verb"
],
[
"*-ōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōną"
],
[
"*-ōn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōn#Proto-West_Germanic:_denominative"
],
[
"*plegōn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/plegōn"
],
[
"plegian",
"plegian#Old_English"
],
[
"pleyen",
"pleyen#Middle_English:_play"
],
[
"*plegō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/plegō#Proto-West_Germanic:_exercise"
],
[
"plega",
"plega#Old_English"
],
[
"pleye",
"pleye#Middle_English"
],
[
"play",
"play#English"
],
[
"コスプレ",
"コスプレ#Japanese"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay#English"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay#Turkish"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay#Turkish"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "cosplay<ety:uder<en:cosplay>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *swé\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sḱ-\nLatin suēscō\nLatin cōnsuēscō\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-\nProto-Indo-European *-d-\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Italic *-tūdō\nLatin -tūdō\nLatin consuētūdinem\nItalian costumebor.\nFrench costumebor.\nEnglish costumeder.\nProto-West Germanic *plehan\nOld English pleġan\nProto-West Germanic *plegō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂ti\nProto-Germanic *-ōną\nProto-West Germanic *-ōn\nProto-West Germanic *plegōn\nOld English plegian\nMiddle English pleyen\nProto-West Germanic *plegō\nOld English plega\nMiddle English pleye\nEnglish playder.\nJapanese コスプレ (kosupure)bor.\nEnglish cosplay\nTurkish cosplayclip.\nTurkish cos\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"kosupure\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"consuētūdinem\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bringing together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swé\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swe-dʰh₁-sḱ-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"suēscō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnsuēscō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tu-\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-d-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tūdō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tūdō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"consuetudo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"costume\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"costume\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"costume\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"play\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*plehan\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"pleġan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"exercise\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*plegō\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"factitive verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōn\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*plegōn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"plegian\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"pleyen\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"exercise\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"gmw-pro\", \"id\" : \"exercise\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*plegō\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"plega\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"pleye\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"play\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Japanese\", \"term\" : \"コスプレ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ja\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cosplay\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"cosplay\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"cos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"cos\">\nClipping of cosplay, from English cosplay.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "cosplay<ety:uder<en:cosplay>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *swé\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sḱ-\nLatin suēscō\nLatin cōnsuēscō\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-\nProto-Indo-European *-d-\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Italic *-tūdō\nLatin -tūdō\nLatin consuētūdinem\nItalian costumebor.\nFrench costumebor.\nEnglish costumeder.\nProto-West Germanic *plehan\nOld English pleġan\nProto-West Germanic *plegō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂ti\nProto-Germanic *-ōną\nProto-West Germanic *-ōn\nProto-West Germanic *plegōn\nOld English plegian\nMiddle English pleyen\nProto-West Germanic *plegō\nOld English plega\nMiddle English pleye\nEnglish playder.\nJapanese コスプレ (kosupure)bor.\nEnglish cosplay\nTurkish cosplayclip.\nTurkish cos\nClipping of cosplay, from English cosplay.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *swé\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sḱ-\nLatin suēscō\nLatin cōnsuēscō\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-\nProto-Indo-European *-d-\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Italic *-tūdō\nLatin -tūdō\nLatin consuētūdinem\nItalian costumebor.\nFrench costumebor.\nEnglish costumeder.\nProto-West Germanic *plehan\nOld English pleġan\nProto-West Germanic *plegō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂ti\nProto-Germanic *-ōną\nProto-West Germanic *-ōn\nProto-West Germanic *plegōn\nOld English plegian\nMiddle English pleyen\nProto-West Germanic *plegō\nOld English plega\nMiddle English pleye\nEnglish playder.\nJapanese コスプレ (kosupure)bor.\nEnglish cosplay\nTurkish cosplayclip.\nTurkish cos\nClipping of cosplay, from English cosplay.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "coslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "cosu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "coslar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos (definite accusative cosu, plural coslar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "cos (definite accusative cosu, plural coslar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cosplay"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
52,
59
]
],
"english": "When you went through the effort of doing a Kalista cosplay but all they do is ask \"is it blue?\".",
"text": "O kadar Kalista cos yapmışsındır ama gelen soru \"mavi mi\"dir.",
"translation": "When you went through the effort of doing a Kalista cosplay but all they do is ask \"is it blue?\".",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of cosplay"
],
"id": "en-cos-tr-noun-ZDqFxTlC",
"links": [
[
"cosplay",
"en#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkos/"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Turkish clippings",
"Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish onomatopoeias",
"Turkish terms derived from English",
"Turkish terms derived from French",
"Turkish terms derived from Italian",
"Turkish terms derived from Japanese",
"Turkish terms derived from Latin",
"Turkish terms derived from Middle English",
"Turkish terms derived from Old English",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeia"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "coslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "cosu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "coslar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos (definite accusative cosu, plural coslar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "cos (definite accusative cosu, plural coslar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish onomatopoeias"
],
"glosses": [
"sizzle (the sound of water hitting a hot surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"sizzle",
"sizzle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) sizzle (the sound of water hitting a hot surface)"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒos/"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Turkish clippings",
"Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from English",
"Turkish terms derived from French",
"Turkish terms derived from Italian",
"Turkish terms derived from Japanese",
"Turkish terms derived from Latin",
"Turkish terms derived from Middle English",
"Turkish terms derived from Old English",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱe",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe#Proto-Indo-European:_here"
],
[
"*ḱóm",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱóm#Proto-Indo-European:_beside"
],
[
"*kom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom#Proto-Italic:_with"
],
[
"*kom-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kom-#Proto-Italic:_with"
],
[
"con-",
"con-#Latin:_bringing_together"
],
[
"*swé",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swé"
],
[
"*dʰeh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰeh₁-"
],
[
"*swe-dʰh₁-sḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swe-dʰh₁-sḱ-"
],
[
"suēscō",
"suesco#Latin"
],
[
"cōnsuēscō",
"consuesco#Latin"
],
[
"*-tu-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus"
],
[
"*-Hō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-Hō"
],
[
"*-tūdō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tūdō"
],
[
"-tūdō",
"-tudo#Latin"
],
[
"consuētūdinem",
"consuetudo#Latin"
],
[
"costume",
"costume#Italian"
],
[
"costume",
"costume#French"
],
[
"costume",
"costume#English"
],
[
"*plehan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/plehan"
],
[
"pleġan",
"plegan#Old_English"
],
[
"*plegō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/plegō#Proto-West_Germanic:_exercise"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti#Proto-Indo-European:_factitive_verb"
],
[
"*-ōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōną"
],
[
"*-ōn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōn#Proto-West_Germanic:_denominative"
],
[
"*plegōn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/plegōn"
],
[
"plegian",
"plegian#Old_English"
],
[
"pleyen",
"pleyen#Middle_English:_play"
],
[
"*plegō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/plegō#Proto-West_Germanic:_exercise"
],
[
"plega",
"plega#Old_English"
],
[
"pleye",
"pleye#Middle_English"
],
[
"play",
"play#English"
],
[
"コスプレ",
"コスプレ#Japanese"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay#English"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay#Turkish"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay#Turkish"
],
[
"cosplay",
"cosplay#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "cosplay<ety:uder<en:cosplay>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *swé\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sḱ-\nLatin suēscō\nLatin cōnsuēscō\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-\nProto-Indo-European *-d-\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Italic *-tūdō\nLatin -tūdō\nLatin consuētūdinem\nItalian costumebor.\nFrench costumebor.\nEnglish costumeder.\nProto-West Germanic *plehan\nOld English pleġan\nProto-West Germanic *plegō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂ti\nProto-Germanic *-ōną\nProto-West Germanic *-ōn\nProto-West Germanic *plegōn\nOld English plegian\nMiddle English pleyen\nProto-West Germanic *plegō\nOld English plega\nMiddle English pleye\nEnglish playder.\nJapanese コスプレ (kosupure)bor.\nEnglish cosplay\nTurkish cosplayclip.\nTurkish cos\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"kosupure\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"consuētūdinem\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bringing together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swé\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swe-dʰh₁-sḱ-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"suēscō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnsuēscō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tu-\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-d-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tūdō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tūdō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"consuetudo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"costume\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"costume\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"costume\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"play\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*plehan\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"pleġan\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"exercise\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*plegō\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"factitive verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōn\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*plegōn\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"plegian\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"pleyen\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"exercise\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"gmw-pro\", \"id\" : \"exercise\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*plegō\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"plega\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"pleye\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"play\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Japanese\", \"term\" : \"コスプレ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ja\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cosplay\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"cosplay\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"cos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"cos\">\nClipping of cosplay, from English cosplay.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "cosplay<ety:uder<en:cosplay>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *swé\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sḱ-\nLatin suēscō\nLatin cōnsuēscō\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-\nProto-Indo-European *-d-\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Italic *-tūdō\nLatin -tūdō\nLatin consuētūdinem\nItalian costumebor.\nFrench costumebor.\nEnglish costumeder.\nProto-West Germanic *plehan\nOld English pleġan\nProto-West Germanic *plegō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂ti\nProto-Germanic *-ōną\nProto-West Germanic *-ōn\nProto-West Germanic *plegōn\nOld English plegian\nMiddle English pleyen\nProto-West Germanic *plegō\nOld English plega\nMiddle English pleye\nEnglish playder.\nJapanese コスプレ (kosupure)bor.\nEnglish cosplay\nTurkish cosplayclip.\nTurkish cos\nClipping of cosplay, from English cosplay.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin con-\nProto-Indo-European *swé\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sḱ-\nLatin suēscō\nLatin cōnsuēscō\nProto-Indo-European *-tu-\nProto-Indo-European *-d-\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Italic *-tūdō\nLatin -tūdō\nLatin consuētūdinem\nItalian costumebor.\nFrench costumebor.\nEnglish costumeder.\nProto-West Germanic *plehan\nOld English pleġan\nProto-West Germanic *plegō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂ti\nProto-Germanic *-ōną\nProto-West Germanic *-ōn\nProto-West Germanic *plegōn\nOld English plegian\nMiddle English pleyen\nProto-West Germanic *plegō\nOld English plega\nMiddle English pleye\nEnglish playder.\nJapanese コスプレ (kosupure)bor.\nEnglish cosplay\nTurkish cosplayclip.\nTurkish cos\nClipping of cosplay, from English cosplay.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "coslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "cosu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "coslar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cos (definite accusative cosu, plural coslar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "cos (definite accusative cosu, plural coslar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cosplay"
}
],
"categories": [
"Turkish abbreviations",
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
52,
59
]
],
"english": "When you went through the effort of doing a Kalista cosplay but all they do is ask \"is it blue?\".",
"text": "O kadar Kalista cos yapmışsındır ama gelen soru \"mavi mi\"dir.",
"translation": "When you went through the effort of doing a Kalista cosplay but all they do is ask \"is it blue?\".",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbreviation of cosplay"
],
"links": [
[
"cosplay",
"en#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkos/"
}
],
"word": "cos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cos meaning in Turkish (18.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.