See coś on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "coś"
},
"expansion": "Polish: coś",
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],
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},
{
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{
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},
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{
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{
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[
47,
52
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],
"ref": "1901 [1463-1465], Jan Rozwadowski, editor, De morte prologus [Rozmowa mistrza Polikarpa ze śmiercią], Mierzeniec, Płock, line 462:",
"text": "A drugdy mv szbygya plecze, a wszdy sza w nyem czosz szlego myecze",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔɕ/",
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{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
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"g3": "",
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],
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},
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},
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "coś",
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "czymś",
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},
{
"form": "coś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
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],
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"g3": "",
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},
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},
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"2": "cesz"
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],
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosia",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosiowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosiem",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosiami",
"source": "declension",
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"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosiu",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosiach",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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},
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"form": "cosie",
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{
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"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
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{
"categories": [],
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],
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[
"something",
"something"
]
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"(colloquial) something (object whose name is forgotten by, unknown or unimportant to the user)"
],
"tags": [
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"colloquial",
"masculine"
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}
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"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕ"
}
],
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}
{
"derived": [
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosik"
}
],
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],
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"tags": [
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}
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"(colloquial) something like"
],
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{
"word": "gdzieś"
},
{
"word": "jakiś"
},
{
"word": "jakoś"
}
],
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},
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{
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{
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{
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],
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],
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"(colloquial) for some reason"
],
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{
"word": "czemuś"
},
{
"word": "dlaczegoś"
},
{
"word": "jakoś"
},
{
"word": "z jakiegoś powodu"
}
],
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"colloquial"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕ"
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],
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],
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[
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/"
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{
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],
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],
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],
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"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/"
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"co#Silesian"
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}
],
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},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: coś"
},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
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"2": "coś"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: coś",
"name": "desc"
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],
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}
],
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"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From co + -ś. First attested in the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "coś n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish pronouns",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -ś",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
52
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1463-1465], Jan Rozwadowski, editor, De morte prologus [Rozmowa mistrza Polikarpa ze śmiercią], Mierzeniec, Płock, line 462:",
"text": "A drugdy mv szbygya plecze, a wszdy sza w nyem czosz szlego myecze",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something"
],
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) something"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "coś"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish particles",
"Polish pronouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ś",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "coś",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish coś",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "coś"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish coś",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "co",
"3": "-ś"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, co + -ś",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "cos"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian cos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "cesz"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian cesz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish coś. By surface analysis, co + -ś. Compare Kashubian cos and Slovincian cesz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-sing",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "coś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czegoś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czemuś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czymś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "czymś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "coś n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"coś"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "coś",
"2": "czegoś",
"3": "czemuś",
"4": "coś",
"5": "czymś",
"6": "czymś",
"7": "coś",
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-sing"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"something",
"something (uncertain or unspecified thing)"
],
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something",
"something (thing that is superlative or notable in some way)"
],
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something",
"something (thing that is separate from something else)"
],
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕ"
}
],
"word": "coś"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish particles",
"Polish pronouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ś",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "coś",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish coś",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "coś"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish coś",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "co",
"3": "-ś"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, co + -ś",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "cos"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian cos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "cesz"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian cesz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish coś. By surface analysis, co + -ś. Compare Kashubian cos and Slovincian cesz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "coś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosiowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cosie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cos",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "coś m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"coś"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"something (object whose name is forgotten by, unknown or unimportant to the user)"
],
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) something (object whose name is forgotten by, unknown or unimportant to the user)"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕ"
}
],
"word": "coś"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish particles",
"Polish pronouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ś",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔɕ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cosik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "coś",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish coś",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "coś"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish coś",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "co",
"3": "-ś"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, co + -ś",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "cos"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian cos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "cesz"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian cesz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish coś. By surface analysis, co + -ś. Compare Kashubian cos and Slovincian cesz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cos",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "coś",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"coś"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"something like"
],
"links": [
[
"something like",
"something like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) something like"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gdzieś"
},
{
"word": "jakiś"
},
{
"word": "jakoś"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"for some reason"
],
"links": [
[
"for some reason",
"for some reason"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) for some reason"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "czemuś"
},
{
"word": "dlaczegoś"
},
{
"word": "jakoś"
},
{
"word": "z jakiegoś powodu"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "coś"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɔɕ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɔɕ/1 syllable",
"Silesian compound terms",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian non-lemma forms",
"Silesian particles",
"Silesian pronoun forms",
"Silesian pronouns",
"Silesian terms suffixed with -ś",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "co",
"3": "-ś"
},
"expansion": "co + -ś",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "cos"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian cos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From co + -ś. Compare Kashubian cos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "pronoun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "coś n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"coś"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"something (uncertain or unspecified thing)"
],
"links": [
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕ"
}
],
"word": "coś"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɔɕ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɔɕ/1 syllable",
"Silesian compound terms",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian non-lemma forms",
"Silesian particles",
"Silesian pronoun forms",
"Silesian pronouns",
"Silesian terms suffixed with -ś",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "co",
"3": "-ś"
},
"expansion": "co + -ś",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "cos"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian cos",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From co + -ś. Compare Kashubian cos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "coś",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"coś"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"something like"
],
"links": [
[
"something like",
"something like"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕ"
}
],
"word": "coś"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɔɕ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɔɕ/1 syllable",
"Silesian compound terms",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian non-lemma forms",
"Silesian pronoun forms",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "co",
"3": "żeś"
},
"expansion": "co + żeś",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a reduction of co + żeś.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "coś",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"coś"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "co"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aorist of co"
],
"links": [
[
"co",
"co#Silesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"aorist",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sɔɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɕ"
}
],
"word": "coś"
}
Download raw JSONL data for coś meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.