"jakoś" meaning in All languages combined

See jakoś on Wiktionary

Adverb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈja.kɔɕ/, /ˈja.kɔɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -akɔɕ Etymology: From jako + -ś. First attested in 1500–1547. Compare Kashubian jakòs, and Silesian jakoś. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|jako|-ś}} jako + -ś, {{etydate|r|1500|1547}} First attested in 1500–1547, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “jakoś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}}, {{cog|csb|jakòs}} Kashubian jakòs, {{cog|szl|jakoś}} Silesian jakoś Head templates: {{pl-adv|-}} jakoś (not comparable)
  1. somehow (in some way) Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-jakoś-pl-adv-Lx7d4cwc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jakosi [Middle, Polish]

Particle [Polish]

IPA: /ˈja.kɔɕ/, /ˈja.kɔɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -akɔɕ Etymology: From jako + -ś. First attested in 1500–1547. Compare Kashubian jakòs, and Silesian jakoś. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|jako|-ś}} jako + -ś, {{etydate|r|1500|1547}} First attested in 1500–1547, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “jakoś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}}, {{cog|csb|jakòs}} Kashubian jakòs, {{cog|szl|jakoś}} Silesian jakoś Head templates: {{head|pl|particle}} jakoś
  1. somewhere around (approximately) Synonyms: około
    Sense id: en-jakoś-pl-particle-bCbxwrRs
  2. (colloquial) for some reason Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-jakoś-pl-particle-oP9vQzfX Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles, Polish terms suffixed with -ś Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 1 49 1 0 1 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 49 1 0 0 49 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 96 3 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 0 1 96 3 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ś: 0 2 94 4
  3. (colloquial) kinda, somewhat Tags: colloquial Synonyms: trochę
    Sense id: en-jakoś-pl-particle-2S8JPCqY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jakosi [Middle, Polish]

Adverb [Silesian]

IPA: /ˈja.kɔɕ/
Rhymes: -akɔɕ Etymology: From jako + -ś. Compare Polish jakoś. Etymology templates: {{af|szl|jako|-ś}} jako + -ś, {{cog|pl|jakoś}} Polish jakoś Head templates: {{szl-adv|-}} jakoś (not comparable)
  1. somehow Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-jakoś-szl-adv-zYc2zdaw

Particle [Silesian]

IPA: /ˈja.kɔɕ/
Rhymes: -akɔɕ Etymology: From jako + -ś. Compare Polish jakoś. Etymology templates: {{af|szl|jako|-ś}} jako + -ś, {{cog|pl|jakoś}} Polish jakoś Head templates: {{head|szl|particle}} jakoś
  1. somewhere around (approximately)
    Sense id: en-jakoś-szl-particle-bCbxwrRs
  2. for some reason
    Sense id: en-jakoś-szl-particle-oP9vQzfX Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Silesian entries with incorrect language header, Silesian particles, Silesian terms suffixed with -ś Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 1 49 1 0 1 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 49 1 0 0 49 Disambiguation of Silesian entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 99 Disambiguation of Silesian particles: 0 2 98 Disambiguation of Silesian terms suffixed with -ś: 0 3 97
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jako",
        "3": "-ś"
      },
      "expansion": "jako + -ś",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "1500",
        "3": "1547"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1500–1547",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “jakoś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "jakòs"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian jakòs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "jakoś"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian jakoś",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jako + -ś. First attested in 1500–1547. Compare Kashubian jakòs, and Silesian jakoś.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "jakoś (not comparable)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧koś"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "somehow (in some way)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakoś-pl-adv-Lx7d4cwc",
      "links": [
        [
          "somehow",
          "somehow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.kɔɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.kɔɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akɔɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "jakosi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jakoś"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jako",
        "3": "-ś"
      },
      "expansion": "jako + -ś",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "1500",
        "3": "1547"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1500–1547",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “jakoś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "jakòs"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian jakòs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "jakoś"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian jakoś",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jako + -ś. First attested in 1500–1547. Compare Kashubian jakòs, and Silesian jakoś.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "jakoś",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧koś"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "somewhere around (approximately)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakoś-pl-particle-bCbxwrRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "somewhere",
          "somewhere"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "około"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 49 1 0 1 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 49 1 0 0 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 96 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 96 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 94 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ś",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for some reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakoś-pl-particle-oP9vQzfX",
      "links": [
        [
          "for some reason",
          "for some reason"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) for some reason"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "kinda, somewhat"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakoś-pl-particle-2S8JPCqY",
      "links": [
        [
          "kinda",
          "kinda"
        ],
        [
          "somewhat",
          "somewhat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) kinda, somewhat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trochę"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.kɔɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.kɔɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akɔɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "jakosi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "jakoś"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "jako",
        "3": "-ś"
      },
      "expansion": "jako + -ś",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jakoś"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish jakoś",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jako + -ś. Compare Polish jakoś.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "jakoś (not comparable)",
      "name": "szl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧koś"
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "somehow"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakoś-szl-adv-zYc2zdaw",
      "links": [
        [
          "somehow",
          "somehow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.kɔɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akɔɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jakoś"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "jako",
        "3": "-ś"
      },
      "expansion": "jako + -ś",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jakoś"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish jakoś",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jako + -ś. Compare Polish jakoś.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "jakoś",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧koś"
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "somewhere around (approximately)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakoś-szl-particle-bCbxwrRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "somewhere",
          "somewhere"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 49 1 0 1 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 49 1 0 0 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian terms suffixed with -ś",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for some reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakoś-szl-particle-oP9vQzfX",
      "links": [
        [
          "for some reason",
          "for some reason"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.kɔɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akɔɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jakoś"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ś",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/akɔɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/akɔɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jako",
        "3": "-ś"
      },
      "expansion": "jako + -ś",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "1500",
        "3": "1547"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1500–1547",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “jakoś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "jakòs"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian jakòs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "jakoś"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian jakoś",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jako + -ś. First attested in 1500–1547. Compare Kashubian jakòs, and Silesian jakoś.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "jakoś (not comparable)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧koś"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "somehow (in some way)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "somehow",
          "somehow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.kɔɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.kɔɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akɔɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "jakosi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jakoś"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ś",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/akɔɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/akɔɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jako",
        "3": "-ś"
      },
      "expansion": "jako + -ś",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "1500",
        "3": "1547"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1500–1547",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “jakoś”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "jakòs"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian jakòs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "jakoś"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian jakoś",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jako + -ś. First attested in 1500–1547. Compare Kashubian jakòs, and Silesian jakoś.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "jakoś",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧koś"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "somewhere around (approximately)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "somewhere",
          "somewhere"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "około"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for some reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for some reason",
          "for some reason"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) for some reason"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kinda, somewhat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kinda",
          "kinda"
        ],
        [
          "somewhat",
          "somewhat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) kinda, somewhat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trochę"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.kɔɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.kɔɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akɔɕ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "jakosi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "jakoś"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Silesian/akɔɕ",
    "Rhymes:Silesian/akɔɕ/2 syllables",
    "Silesian adverbs",
    "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Silesian lemmas",
    "Silesian manner adverbs",
    "Silesian particles",
    "Silesian terms suffixed with -ś",
    "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Silesian uncomparable adverbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "jako",
        "3": "-ś"
      },
      "expansion": "jako + -ś",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jakoś"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish jakoś",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jako + -ś. Compare Polish jakoś.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "jakoś (not comparable)",
      "name": "szl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧koś"
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "somehow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "somehow",
          "somehow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.kɔɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akɔɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jakoś"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Silesian/akɔɕ",
    "Rhymes:Silesian/akɔɕ/2 syllables",
    "Silesian adverbs",
    "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Silesian lemmas",
    "Silesian manner adverbs",
    "Silesian particles",
    "Silesian terms suffixed with -ś",
    "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Silesian uncomparable adverbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "jako",
        "3": "-ś"
      },
      "expansion": "jako + -ś",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jakoś"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish jakoś",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From jako + -ś. Compare Polish jakoś.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "jakoś",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧koś"
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "somewhere around (approximately)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "somewhere",
          "somewhere"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for some reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for some reason",
          "for some reason"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈja.kɔɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akɔɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jakoś"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jakoś meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.