"około" meaning in All languages combined

See około on Wiktionary

Adverb [Old Polish]

IPA: /ɔkɔɫɔ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ɔkɔɫɔ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*okolo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *okolo, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*okolo}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century Head templates: {{zlw-opl-adv}} około
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland) around (in all directions)
    Sense id: en-około-zlw-opl-adv-jeeEF4u6 Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 40 5 38 12 5 Disambiguation of Old Polish prepositions: 38 3 38 16 5
  2. around (in a circle)
    Sense id: en-około-zlw-opl-adv-mLmTh7S~ Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation

Preposition [Old Polish]

IPA: /ɔkɔɫɔ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ɔkɔɫɔ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*okolo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *okolo, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*okolo}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|preposition}} około
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland) around (in all directions; near)
    Sense id: en-około-zlw-opl-prep-9zfoQXFt Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 40 5 38 12 5 Disambiguation of Old Polish prepositions: 38 3 38 16 5
  2. (attested in Silesia) around (of time, nearly, more or less; approximately)
    Sense id: en-około-zlw-opl-prep-4qVkQtue Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Silesia Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 40 5 38 12 5 Disambiguation of Old Polish prepositions: 38 3 38 16 5
  3. as to, with regard to
    Sense id: en-około-zlw-opl-prep-L3YJQmFr Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation

Adverb [Polish]

IPA: /ɔˈkɔ.wɔ/, /ɔˈkɔ.ɫɔ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔwɔ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish około. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|około|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish około, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|około}} Inherited from Old Polish około Head templates: {{pl-adv|-}} około (not comparable)
  1. (obsolete) denotes circular motion; about, around Tags: not-comparable, obsolete Synonyms: wokół
    Sense id: en-około-pl-adv-asKc6QBD Categories (other): Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 11 19 7 12 12 16 9 13
  2. (Middle Polish) denotes inexact motion; about, around Tags: Middle, Polish, not-comparable Synonyms: dokoła
    Sense id: en-około-pl-adv-OsubYQJ1 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 11 19 7 12 12 16 9 13

Particle [Polish]

IPA: /ɔˈkɔ.wɔ/, /ɔˈkɔ.ɫɔ/ [Middle, Polish] Forms: ok. [abbreviation]
Rhymes: -ɔwɔ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish około. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|około|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish około, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|około}} Inherited from Old Polish około Head templates: {{head|pl|particle|abbreviation|ok.}} około (abbreviation ok.)
  1. about, around, approximately Synonyms: koło, z
    Sense id: en-około-pl-particle-X3~iStDD

Preposition [Polish]

IPA: /ɔˈkɔ.wɔ/, /ɔˈkɔ.ɫɔ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔwɔ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish około. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|około|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish około, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|około}} Inherited from Old Polish około Head templates: {{head|pl|preposition}} około
  1. denotes inexactitude of location; near, about, around [with genitive]
    Sense id: en-około-pl-prep-OBj4zdjL Categories (other): Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 11 19 7 12 12 16 9 13
  2. denotes inexactitude of time; near, about, around, circa [with genitive]
    Sense id: en-około-pl-prep-9YTvYHAd Categories (other): Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 11 19 7 12 12 16 9 13
  3. (obsolete) denotes inexactitude of subject matter; near, about, around [with genitive] Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-około-pl-prep-FWxam0Uw Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles, Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 1 13 4 1 5 7 0 9 8 23 6 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 1 16 3 1 6 8 0 6 6 22 6 9 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 13 0 9 8 35 9 16 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 8 15 0 8 8 32 12 18 Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 11 19 7 12 12 16 9 13
  4. (Middle Polish) as to, with regard to Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: co do, wobec, względem
    Sense id: en-około-pl-prep-L3YJQmFr Categories (other): Middle Polish
  5. (Middle Polish) around; Further details are uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-około-pl-prep-aBQKzw0X Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish quotations with omitted translation, Polish terms with uncertain meaning, Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 11 19 7 12 12 16 9 13

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okolo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *okolo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okolo"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
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      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "około",
      "name": "zlw-opl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 5 38 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 3 38 16 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 140, 3:",
          "text": "Polosz, gospodne, stroszø vstom mogym a drzwy okolo stoyøcze (ostium circumstantiae) wargam mogym",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around (in all directions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-około-zlw-opl-adv-jeeEF4u6",
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) around (in all directions)"
      ]
    },
    {
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 99:",
          "text": "Kthorzy schą ostrzigly okolo (mamotrekt kapitulny: gess to su ostřiženi okruhle) qui attonsi sunt in coma (Jer 25, 23)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around (in a circle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-około-zlw-opl-adv-mLmTh7S~",
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔkɔɫɔ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔkɔɫɔ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "około"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "około"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: około",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: około"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "ôkoło"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: ôkoło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: ôkoło"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
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        "4": "",
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *okolo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okolo"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "około",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "[with genitive]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "genitive"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 5 38 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 3 38 16 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 58, 7:",
          "text": "Glod cirzpecz bødø iaco psi y chodzicz bødø ocolo masta (circuibunt civitatem)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 75, 11:",
          "text": "Obeczuycze y napelnaycze gospodnu... wszitczi, gisz ocolo iego (qui in circuitu eius) nosycze dari",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 817:",
          "text": "A ony zvyązaly yemv rącze y zvyązaly okolo slupa",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around (in all directions; near)"
      ],
      "id": "en-około-zlw-opl-prep-9zfoQXFt",
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) around (in all directions; near)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesia Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 5 38 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 3 38 16 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1927 [1471], Jan Fijałek, editor, Cyzjojan kłobucki, Kłobuck, page 444:",
          "text": "Czirwyen mą szwoye szwyątha, prąszmą patrzy okolo Vitha",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around (of time, nearly, more or less; approximately)"
      ],
      "id": "en-około-zlw-opl-prep-4qVkQtue",
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Silesia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Silesia) around (of time, nearly, more or less; approximately)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1858 [1498], Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Historia prawodawstw słowiańskich, 2 edition, volume VI, page 272:",
          "text": "Stharostha... ma przidacz woznego... ku oglądanyv onego gwalthv albo skodi kv opithanyu, iesli yesth yawna slawa okolo vczinkv thego zlego (si culpatus vel culpati laborant publica infamia de accusato et patrato scelere)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as to, with regard to"
      ],
      "id": "en-około-zlw-opl-prep-L3YJQmFr",
      "links": [
        [
          "as to",
          "as to"
        ],
        [
          "with regard to",
          "with regard to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔkɔɫɔ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔkɔɫɔ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "około"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "około",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish około",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "około"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish około",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish około.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "około",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧ko‧ło"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 7 12 12 16 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes inexactitude of location; near, about, around"
      ],
      "id": "en-około-pl-prep-OBj4zdjL",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
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          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
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              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes inexactitude of location; near, about, around [with genitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 7 12 12 16 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Józek was here around three o’clock.",
          "text": "Józek był tu około trzeciej.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes inexactitude of time; near, about, around, circa"
      ],
      "id": "en-około-pl-prep-9YTvYHAd",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "circa",
          "circa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes inexactitude of time; near, about, around, circa [with genitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 13 4 1 5 7 0 9 8 23 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 16 3 1 6 8 0 6 6 22 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 13 0 9 8 35 9 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 15 0 8 8 32 12 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 7 12 12 16 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes inexactitude of subject matter; near, about, around"
      ],
      "id": "en-około-pl-prep-FWxam0Uw",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) denotes inexactitude of subject matter; near, about, around [with genitive]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as to, with regard to"
      ],
      "id": "en-około-pl-prep-L3YJQmFr",
      "links": [
        [
          "as to",
          "as to"
        ],
        [
          "with regard to",
          "with regard to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) as to, with regard to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "co do"
        },
        {
          "word": "wobec"
        },
        {
          "word": "względem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 7 12 12 16 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1532, Bartłomiej z Bydgoszczy, Słownik łacińsko-polski, page 242:",
          "text": "Circum, około",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-około-pl-prep-aBQKzw0X",
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) around; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkɔ.wɔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkɔ.ɫɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔwɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "około"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "około",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish około",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "około"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish około",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish około.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ok.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "abbreviation",
        "4": "ok."
      },
      "expansion": "około (abbreviation ok.)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧ko‧ło"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After around forty minutes, you can take the cake out of the oven.",
          "text": "Po około czterdziestu minutach ciasto można wyjąć z piekarnika",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about, around, approximately"
      ],
      "id": "en-około-pl-particle-X3~iStDD",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "approximately",
          "approximately"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koło"
        },
        {
          "word": "z"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkɔ.wɔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkɔ.ɫɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔwɔ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "około"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "około",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish około",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "około"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish około",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish około.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "około (not comparable)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧ko‧ło"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 7 12 12 16 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes circular motion; about, around"
      ],
      "id": "en-około-pl-adv-asKc6QBD",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) denotes circular motion; about, around"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wokół"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 7 12 12 16 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes inexact motion; about, around"
      ],
      "id": "en-około-pl-adv-OsubYQJ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) denotes inexact motion; about, around"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dokoła"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkɔ.wɔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkɔ.ɫɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔwɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "około"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish adverbs",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish prepositions",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okolo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *okolo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "około",
      "name": "zlw-opl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 140, 3:",
          "text": "Polosz, gospodne, stroszø vstom mogym a drzwy okolo stoyøcze (ostium circumstantiae) wargam mogym",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around (in all directions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) around (in all directions)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 99:",
          "text": "Kthorzy schą ostrzigly okolo (mamotrekt kapitulny: gess to su ostřiženi okruhle) qui attonsi sunt in coma (Jer 25, 23)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around (in a circle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔkɔɫɔ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔkɔɫɔ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "około"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish adverbs",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish prepositions",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "około"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: około",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: około"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "ôkoło"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: ôkoło",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: ôkoło"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okolo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *okolo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*okolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okolo. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "około",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "[with genitive]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "genitive"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 58, 7:",
          "text": "Glod cirzpecz bødø iaco psi y chodzicz bødø ocolo masta (circuibunt civitatem)",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
          "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 75, 11:",
          "text": "Obeczuycze y napelnaycze gospodnu... wszitczi, gisz ocolo iego (qui in circuitu eius) nosycze dari",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 817:",
          "text": "A ony zvyązaly yemv rącze y zvyązaly okolo slupa",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around (in all directions; near)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland) around (in all directions; near)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Silesia Old Polish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1927 [1471], Jan Fijałek, editor, Cyzjojan kłobucki, Kłobuck, page 444:",
          "text": "Czirwyen mą szwoye szwyątha, prąszmą patrzy okolo Vitha",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around (of time, nearly, more or less; approximately)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Silesia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Silesia) around (of time, nearly, more or less; approximately)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1858 [1498], Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Historia prawodawstw słowiańskich, 2 edition, volume VI, page 272:",
          "text": "Stharostha... ma przidacz woznego... ku oglądanyv onego gwalthv albo skodi kv opithanyu, iesli yesth yawna slawa okolo vczinkv thego zlego (si culpatus vel culpati laborant publica infamia de accusato et patrato scelere)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as to, with regard to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as to",
          "as to"
        ],
        [
          "with regard to",
          "with regard to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔkɔɫɔ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔkɔɫɔ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "około"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish location adverbs",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish prepositions",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "około",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish około",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "około"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish około",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish około.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "około",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧ko‧ło"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "denotes inexactitude of location; near, about, around"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes inexactitude of location; near, about, around [with genitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Józek was here around three o’clock.",
          "text": "Józek był tu około trzeciej.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes inexactitude of time; near, about, around, circa"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "circa",
          "circa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "denotes inexactitude of time; near, about, around, circa [with genitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes inexactitude of subject matter; near, about, around"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) denotes inexactitude of subject matter; near, about, around [with genitive]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as to, with regard to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as to",
          "as to"
        ],
        [
          "with regard to",
          "with regard to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) as to, with regard to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "co do"
        },
        {
          "word": "wobec"
        },
        {
          "word": "względem"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1532, Bartłomiej z Bydgoszczy, Słownik łacińsko-polski, page 242:",
          "text": "Circum, około",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) around; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkɔ.wɔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkɔ.ɫɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔwɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "około"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish location adverbs",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish prepositions",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "około",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish około",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "około"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish około",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish około.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ok.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "abbreviation",
        "4": "ok."
      },
      "expansion": "około (abbreviation ok.)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧ko‧ło"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After around forty minutes, you can take the cake out of the oven.",
          "text": "Po około czterdziestu minutach ciasto można wyjąć z piekarnika",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about, around, approximately"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "approximately",
          "approximately"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koło"
        },
        {
          "word": "z"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkɔ.wɔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkɔ.ɫɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔwɔ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "około"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish location adverbs",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish prepositions",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "około",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish około",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "około"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish około",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish około.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "około (not comparable)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧ko‧ło"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes circular motion; about, around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) denotes circular motion; about, around"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wokół"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denotes inexact motion; about, around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) denotes inexact motion; about, around"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dokoła"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkɔ.wɔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈkɔ.ɫɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔwɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "około"
}

Download raw JSONL data for około meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.