"vos" meaning in Spanish

See vos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈbos/, [ˈbos] Forms: te [oblique], pronoun [possessive], postposed [possessive], standalone possessive determiner tuyo [possessive], vo [alternative, Chile, pronunciation-spelling]
Rhymes: -os Etymology: Inherited from Latin vōs (“you, plural”), from Old Latin vōs, from Proto-Italic *wōs. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|vōs||you, plural|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin vōs (“you, plural”), {{inh+|es|la|vōs||you, plural}} Inherited from Latin vōs (“you, plural”), {{inh|es|itc-ola|vōs}} Old Latin vōs, {{inh|es|itc-pro|*wōs}} Proto-Italic *wōs Head templates: {{head|es|pronoun|oblique|te|preposed possessive determiner|tu|possessive pronoun/postposed or standalone possessive determiner|tuyo}} vos (oblique te, preposed possessive determiner tu, possessive pronoun/postposed or standalone possessive determiner tuyo)
  1. (Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, Chile, Central America, Chiapas, Zulia, parts of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and the Philippines) you, familiar form of the second-person singular pronoun Tags: Argentina, Bolivia, Central-America, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay, Uruguay Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-vos-es-pron-fzJRCrkZ Categories (other): Argentine Spanish, Bolivian Spanish, Central American Spanish, Chilean Spanish, Colombian Spanish, Ecuadorian Spanish, Paraguayan Spanish, Peruvian Spanish, Philippine Spanish, Uruguayan Spanish, Mexican Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish pronouns, Venezuelan Spanish Disambiguation of Mexican Spanish: 71 29 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Spanish pronouns: 68 32 Disambiguation of Venezuelan Spanish: 65 35

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈbos/, [ˈbos] Forms: vos [oblique], vuestro [determiner, possessive, pronoun, without-noun], vo [alternative, Chile, pronunciation-spelling]
Rhymes: -os Etymology: Inherited from Latin vōs (“you, plural”), from Old Latin vōs, from Proto-Italic *wōs. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|la|vōs||you, plural|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin vōs (“you, plural”), {{inh+|es|la|vōs||you, plural}} Inherited from Latin vōs (“you, plural”), {{inh|es|itc-ola|vōs}} Old Latin vōs, {{inh|es|itc-pro|*wōs}} Proto-Italic *wōs Head templates: {{head|es|pronoun|oblique|vos|possessive pronoun or determiner|vuestro}} vos (oblique vos, possessive pronoun or determiner vuestro)
  1. (archaic) an elevated form of you, either singular or plural Tags: archaic Derived forms: ay ve vos, voseante, vosear, voseo
    Sense id: en-vos-es-pron-HVuFCnGy Related terms: usted, ustedes, vosotros, yo, , me, conmigo, nosotros, nos, , nosotras, , ti, te, contigo, le, se3, lo, la, os, vosotras, les, los, las, él, ella, ello5, ellos, ellas, , se, consigo, Like other masculine words, masculine pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown, when the subject is plural and of mixed gender, Treated as if it were third person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity, If le, les precedes lo, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (alt: e.g. se lo dije instead of *le lo dije), Used primarily in Spain, Only used in certain circumstances and rarely as a subject pronoun

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vōs (“you, plural”), from Old Latin vōs, from Proto-Italic *wōs.",
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          "_dis": "71 29",
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          "english": "How are you? Good, and you?",
          "text": "¿Cómo te va? Bien, ¿y vos?",
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      "ipa": "[ˈbos]"
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      "lang": "Chavacano",
      "lang_code": "cbk",
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          "word": "ay ve vos"
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        "(archaic) an elevated form of you, either singular or plural"
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          "word": "vosotros"
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          "word": "yo"
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        {
          "word": "mí"
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        {
          "word": "me"
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        {
          "word": "conmigo"
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        {
          "word": "nosotros"
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        {
          "word": "nos"
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        {
          "word": "—"
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        {
          "word": "nosotras"
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        {
          "word": "tú"
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        {
          "word": "ti"
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        {
          "word": "te"
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          "word": "contigo"
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        {
          "word": "le"
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        {
          "word": "se3"
        },
        {
          "word": "lo"
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          "word": "la"
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        {
          "word": "os"
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          "word": "vosotras"
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          "word": "les"
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          "word": "los"
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          "word": "las"
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        {
          "word": "él"
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        {
          "word": "ella"
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        {
          "word": "ello5"
        },
        {
          "word": "ellos"
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        {
          "word": "ellas"
        },
        {
          "word": "sí"
        },
        {
          "word": "se"
        },
        {
          "word": "consigo"
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          "word": "Like other masculine words"
        },
        {
          "word": "masculine pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown"
        },
        {
          "word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender"
        },
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        },
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        },
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          "word": "Only used in certain circumstances and rarely as a subject pronoun"
        }
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      "ipa": "[ˈbos]"
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  ],
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    "Tuteo",
    "Voseo"
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      "form": "pronoun",
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      "form": "postposed",
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      "parts": [
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  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
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          "english": "How are you? Good, and you?",
          "text": "¿Cómo te va? Bien, ¿y vos?",
          "translation": "How are you? Good, and you?",
          "type": "example"
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          "english": "I agree with you.",
          "text": "Estoy de acuerdo con vos.",
          "translation": "I agree with you.",
          "type": "example"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you, familiar form of the second-person singular pronoun"
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          "pronoun"
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      "qualifier": "parts of Colombia; Peru and the Philippines; parts of Colombia; Peru and the Philippines",
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        "(Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, Chile, Central America, Chiapas, Zulia, parts of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and the Philippines) you, familiar form of the second-person singular pronoun"
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      "synonyms": [
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        "Central-America",
        "Chile",
        "Ecuador",
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        "Uruguay"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbos]"
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    {
      "rhymes": "-os"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mexican Spanish",
    "Pages with 26 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/os",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/os/1 syllable",
    "Spanish 1-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish pronouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Venezuelan Spanish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ay ve vos"
    },
    {
      "word": "voseante"
    },
    {
      "word": "vosear"
    },
    {
      "word": "voseo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Chavacano",
      "lang_code": "cbk",
      "word": "vos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vōs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "you, plural",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vōs (“you, plural”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vōs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "you, plural"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin vōs (“you, plural”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "vōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin vōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wōs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin vōs (“you, plural”), from Old Latin vōs, from Proto-Italic *wōs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vos",
      "tags": [
        "oblique"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vuestro",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "without-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vo",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Chile",
        "pronunciation-spelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "oblique",
        "4": "vos",
        "5": "possessive pronoun or determiner",
        "6": "vuestro"
      },
      "expansion": "vos (oblique vos, possessive pronoun or determiner vuestro)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vos"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "vos"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "usted"
    },
    {
      "word": "ustedes"
    },
    {
      "word": "vosotros"
    },
    {
      "word": "yo"
    },
    {
      "word": "mí"
    },
    {
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "word": "conmigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "nosotros"
    },
    {
      "word": "nos"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "nosotras"
    },
    {
      "word": "tú"
    },
    {
      "word": "ti"
    },
    {
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "word": "contigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "word": "se3"
    },
    {
      "word": "lo"
    },
    {
      "word": "la"
    },
    {
      "word": "os"
    },
    {
      "word": "vosotras"
    },
    {
      "word": "les"
    },
    {
      "word": "los"
    },
    {
      "word": "las"
    },
    {
      "word": "él"
    },
    {
      "word": "ella"
    },
    {
      "word": "ello5"
    },
    {
      "word": "ellos"
    },
    {
      "word": "ellas"
    },
    {
      "word": "sí"
    },
    {
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "word": "consigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Like other masculine words"
    },
    {
      "word": "masculine pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown"
    },
    {
      "word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender"
    },
    {
      "word": "Treated as if it were third person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity"
    },
    {
      "word": "If le"
    },
    {
      "word": "les precedes lo"
    },
    {
      "word": "or las in a clause"
    },
    {
      "alt": "e.g. se lo dije instead of *le lo dije",
      "word": "it is replaced with se"
    },
    {
      "word": "Used primarily in Spain"
    },
    {
      "word": "Only used in certain circumstances and rarely as a subject pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with archaic senses",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You, Doña Juana, are charitable.",
          "text": "Vos, doña Juana, sois caritativa.",
          "translation": "You, Doña Juana, are charitable.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an elevated form of you, either singular or plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) an elevated form of you, either singular or plural"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbos]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-os"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Tuteo",
    "Voseo"
  ],
  "word": "vos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vos meaning in Spanish (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: preposed possessive determiner tu",
  "path": [
    "vos"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "vos",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, Chile, Central America, Chiapas, Zulia, parts of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and the Philippines",
  "path": [
    "vos"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "vos",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, Chile, Central America, Chiapas, Zulia, parts of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and the Philippines",
  "path": [
    "vos"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "vos",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, Chile, Central America, Chiapas, Zulia, parts of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and the Philippines",
  "path": [
    "vos"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "vos",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, Chile, Central America, Chiapas, Zulia, parts of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and the Philippines",
  "path": [
    "vos"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "vos",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.