"los" meaning in Spanish

See los in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Article

IPA: /los/, [los] Forms: el [singular], las [feminine]
Rhymes: -os Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish los (“the; them”), from Latin illōs accusative plural masculine of ille. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|los||the; them|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish los (“the; them”), {{inh+|es|osp|los||the; them}} Inherited from Old Spanish los (“the; them”), {{inh|es|la|illōs}} Latin illōs Head templates: {{head|es|article|singular|el|feminine|las|cat2=determiner forms|g=m-p}} los m pl (singular el, feminine las)
  1. masculine plural of el (“the”) Tags: form-of, masculine, plural Form of: el (extra: the) Related terms: el [masculine], la [feminine], las [feminine, plural], lxs
    Sense id: en-los-es-article-h3iXkF22 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 34 8 32 26

Pronoun

IPA: /los/, [los]
Rhymes: -os Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish los (“the; them”), from Latin illōs accusative plural masculine of ille. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|los||the; them|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish los (“the; them”), {{inh+|es|osp|los||the; them}} Inherited from Old Spanish los (“the; them”), {{inh|es|la|illōs}} Latin illōs Head templates: {{head|es|pronoun form}} los
  1. accusative of ellos; them Tags: accusative, form-of Form of: ellos (extra: them)
    Sense id: en-los-es-pron-pBrQmft6
  2. accusative of ustedes (when referring to more than one man); you all (formal or (Latin America) informal) Tags: accusative, form-of Form of: ustedes (extra: (when referring to more than one man); you all (formal or (Latin America) informal))
    Sense id: en-los-es-pron-xDTvqnfW Categories (other): Latin American Spanish, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 34 8 32 26
  3. plural masculine or neuter pronoun Tags: masculine, neuter, plural, pronoun
    Sense id: en-los-es-pron-6DC~C~uw Categories (other): Spanish articles, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish articles: 24 8 30 37 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 34 8 32 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: yo, , me, conmigo, nosotros, nos, , nosotras, , ti, te, contigo, vos, usted, le, se3, lo, la, vosotros, os, vosotras, ustedes, les, las, él, ella, ello5, ellos, ellas, , se, consigo, Like other masculine words, masculine pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown, when the subject is plural and of mixed gender, Treated as if it were third person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity, If le, les precedes lo, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (alt: e.g. se lo dije instead of *le lo dije), Used primarily in Spain, Only used in certain circumstances and rarely as a subject pronoun
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          "text": "los que no hablan",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin illōs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish los (“the; them”), from Latin illōs accusative plural masculine of ille.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "los",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "los"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "los"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "yo"
    },
    {
      "word": "mí"
    },
    {
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "word": "conmigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "nosotros"
    },
    {
      "word": "nos"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "nosotras"
    },
    {
      "word": "tú"
    },
    {
      "word": "ti"
    },
    {
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "word": "contigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "vos"
    },
    {
      "word": "usted"
    },
    {
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "word": "se3"
    },
    {
      "word": "lo"
    },
    {
      "word": "la"
    },
    {
      "word": "vosotros"
    },
    {
      "word": "os"
    },
    {
      "word": "vosotras"
    },
    {
      "word": "ustedes"
    },
    {
      "word": "les"
    },
    {
      "word": "las"
    },
    {
      "word": "él"
    },
    {
      "word": "ella"
    },
    {
      "word": "ello5"
    },
    {
      "word": "ellos"
    },
    {
      "word": "ellas"
    },
    {
      "word": "sí"
    },
    {
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "word": "consigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Like other masculine words"
    },
    {
      "word": "masculine pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown"
    },
    {
      "word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender"
    },
    {
      "word": "Treated as if it were third person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity"
    },
    {
      "word": "If le"
    },
    {
      "word": "les precedes lo"
    },
    {
      "word": "or las in a clause"
    },
    {
      "alt": "e.g. se lo dije instead of *le lo dije",
      "word": "it is replaced with se"
    },
    {
      "word": "Used primarily in Spain"
    },
    {
      "word": "Only used in certain circumstances and rarely as a subject pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "them",
          "word": "ellos"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative of ellos; them"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ellos",
          "ellos#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin American Spanish"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(when referring to more than one man); you all (formal or (Latin America) informal)",
          "word": "ustedes"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative of ustedes (when referring to more than one man); you all (formal or (Latin America) informal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ustedes",
          "ustedes#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "you all",
          "you all"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "those who do not speak",
          "text": "los que no hablan",
          "translation": "those who do not speak",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural masculine or neuter pronoun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[los]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-os"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Tuteo",
    "Voseo"
  ],
  "word": "los"
}

Download raw JSONL data for los meaning in Spanish (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.