"lo" meaning in Spanish

See lo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Article

IPA: /lo/, [lo]
Rhymes: -o Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish lo (“the; him; it”). As a masculine pronoun, from Latin illum, the accusative masculine singular of ille (“that, that one”). As an article or impersonal neuter pronoun, from Latin illud, the neuter singular of ille. Compare Portuguese o. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|lo||the; him; it|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish lo (“the; him; it”), {{inh+|es|osp|lo||the; him; it}} Inherited from Old Spanish lo (“the; him; it”), {{inh|es|la|illum}} Latin illum, {{inh|es|la|illud}} Latin illud, {{cog|pt|o}} Portuguese o Head templates: {{head|es|article|cat2=determiner forms}} lo
  1. neuter definite article used only before nominalized adjectives: the, that which is
    Sense id: en-lo-es-article-9-u0ulzB Categories (other): Spanish articles, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish pronouns Disambiguation of Spanish articles: 57 24 19 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 44 34 22 Disambiguation of Spanish pronouns: 39 32 28

Pronoun

IPA: /lo/, [lo]
Rhymes: -o Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish lo (“the; him; it”). As a masculine pronoun, from Latin illum, the accusative masculine singular of ille (“that, that one”). As an article or impersonal neuter pronoun, from Latin illud, the neuter singular of ille. Compare Portuguese o. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|lo||the; him; it|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish lo (“the; him; it”), {{inh+|es|osp|lo||the; him; it}} Inherited from Old Spanish lo (“the; him; it”), {{inh|es|la|illum}} Latin illum, {{inh|es|la|illud}} Latin illud, {{cog|pt|o}} Portuguese o Head templates: {{head|es|pronoun}} lo
  1. accusative of él, ello, and usted (when referring to a man); him, it, you (formal) Tags: accusative, form-of Form of: él (extra: (when referring to a man); him, it, you (formal)), ello (extra: (when referring to a man); him, it, you (formal)), and usted (extra: (when referring to a man); him, it, you (formal))
    Sense id: en-lo-es-pron-hueKnIwH Categories (other): Spanish pronouns Disambiguation of Spanish pronouns: 39 32 28
  2. impersonal neuter pronoun clitic of ello; it, that Tags: clitic, form-of, impersonal, neuter, pronoun Form of: ello (extra: it, that)
    Sense id: en-lo-es-pron-KOTIEXxF Categories (other): Spanish pronouns Disambiguation of Spanish pronouns: 39 32 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a lo, lo de, lo que, lo que sea
Related terms: yo, me, mí1, nosotros, nos, nosotras, , te, ti1, vos, usted, le, se4, lo, la5, vosotros, os, vosotras, ustedes, les, los, las5, él, ella, la, ello7, ello, ellos, ellas, las, , se, sí1, Not used with con, conmigo, contigo, and consigo are used instead, respectively, Like other masculine Spanish words, masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown, when the subject is plural and of mixed gender, Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity, If le, les precedes lo, or las in a clause, it is replaced with se (english: e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije), Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to, Used primarily in Spain, Used only in rare circumstances
{
  "derived": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "a lo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lo de"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lo que"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lo que sea"
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        "1": "pt",
        "2": "o"
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      "expansion": "Portuguese o",
      "name": "cog"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish lo (“the; him; it”). As a masculine pronoun, from Latin illum, the accusative masculine singular of ille (“that, that one”). As an article or impersonal neuter pronoun, from Latin illud, the neuter singular of ille. Compare Portuguese o.",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "la"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "word": "ello"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ellas"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "las"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sí1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Not used with con"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "conmigo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "contigo"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "and consigo are used instead"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "respectively"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Like other masculine Spanish words"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "If le"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "les precedes lo"
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Used primarily in Spain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Used only in rare circumstances"
    }
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          "_dis": "39 32 28",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
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        {
          "english": "I see it",
          "text": "lo veo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(when referring to a man); him, it, you (formal)",
          "word": "él"
        },
        {
          "extra": "(when referring to a man); him, it, you (formal)",
          "word": "ello"
        },
        {
          "extra": "(when referring to a man); him, it, you (formal)",
          "word": "and usted"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative of él, ello, and usted (when referring to a man); him, it, you (formal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lo-es-pron-hueKnIwH",
      "links": [
        [
          "él",
          "él#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "ello",
          "ello#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "usted",
          "usted#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 32 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That’s it",
          "text": "lo es",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "it, that",
          "word": "ello"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impersonal neuter pronoun clitic of ello; it, that"
      ],
      "id": "en-lo-es-pron-KOTIEXxF",
      "links": [
        [
          "ello",
          "ello#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "form-of",
        "impersonal",
        "neuter",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lo"
}

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      "args": {
        "1": "es",
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      "expansion": "Latin illum",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
        "1": "es",
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      "expansion": "Latin illud",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese o",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish lo (“the; him; it”). As a masculine pronoun, from Latin illum, the accusative masculine singular of ille (“that, that one”). As an article or impersonal neuter pronoun, from Latin illud, the neuter singular of ille. Compare Portuguese o.",
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        "cat2": "determiner forms"
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  "hyphenation": [
    "lo"
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  "lang": "Spanish",
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "57 24 19",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "44 34 22",
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          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "english": "We will do the necessary / what is necessary.",
          "text": "Haremos lo necesario.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The [colour] white symbolizes purity.",
          "text": "Lo blanco simboliza la pureza.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The amazing [thing] is that...",
          "text": "Lo asombroso es que...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter definite article used only before nominalized adjectives: the, that which is"
      ],
      "id": "en-lo-es-article-9-u0ulzB",
      "links": [
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          "neuter",
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          "nominalize",
          "nominalize#English"
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        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
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          "the",
          "the"
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      ]
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    {
      "ipa": "[lo]"
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      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lo"
}
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    "Spanish determiner forms",
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    "Spanish pronouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
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      "word": "lo que"
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      "word": "lo que sea"
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    {
      "word": "te"
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      "word": "vos"
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    {
      "word": "le"
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    {
      "word": "se4"
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    {
      "word": "lo"
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    {
      "word": "vosotros"
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    {
      "word": "os"
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    {
      "word": "vosotras"
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    {
      "word": "ustedes"
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    {
      "word": "les"
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    {
      "word": "los"
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    {
      "word": "las5"
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    {
      "word": "él"
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    {
      "word": "ella"
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    {
      "word": "la"
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    {
      "word": "ello7"
    },
    {
      "word": "ello"
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    {
      "word": "ellos"
    },
    {
      "word": "ellas"
    },
    {
      "word": "las"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "word": "sí1"
    },
    {
      "word": "Not used with con"
    },
    {
      "word": "conmigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "contigo"
    },
    {
      "word": "and consigo are used instead"
    },
    {
      "word": "respectively"
    },
    {
      "word": "Like other masculine Spanish words"
    },
    {
      "word": "masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown"
    },
    {
      "word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender"
    },
    {
      "word": "Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity"
    },
    {
      "word": "If le"
    },
    {
      "word": "les precedes lo"
    },
    {
      "word": "or las in a clause"
    },
    {
      "english": "e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije",
      "word": "it is replaced with se"
    },
    {
      "word": "Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to"
    },
    {
      "word": "Used primarily in Spain"
    },
    {
      "word": "Used only in rare circumstances"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I see it",
          "text": "lo veo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(when referring to a man); him, it, you (formal)",
          "word": "él"
        },
        {
          "extra": "(when referring to a man); him, it, you (formal)",
          "word": "ello"
        },
        {
          "extra": "(when referring to a man); him, it, you (formal)",
          "word": "and usted"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative of él, ello, and usted (when referring to a man); him, it, you (formal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "él",
          "él#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "ello",
          "ello#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "usted",
          "usted#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That’s it",
          "text": "lo es",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "it, that",
          "word": "ello"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impersonal neuter pronoun clitic of ello; it, that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ello",
          "ello#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "clitic",
        "form-of",
        "impersonal",
        "neuter",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 57 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/o",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/o/1 syllable",
    "Spanish 1-syllable words",
    "Spanish articles",
    "Spanish determiner forms",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish pronouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "lo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the; him; it",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish lo (“the; him; it”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "lo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the; him; it"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish lo (“the; him; it”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin illum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illud"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin illud",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese o",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish lo (“the; him; it”). As a masculine pronoun, from Latin illum, the accusative masculine singular of ille (“that, that one”). As an article or impersonal neuter pronoun, from Latin illud, the neuter singular of ille. Compare Portuguese o.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "article",
        "cat2": "determiner forms"
      },
      "expansion": "lo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lo"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We will do the necessary / what is necessary.",
          "text": "Haremos lo necesario.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The [colour] white symbolizes purity.",
          "text": "Lo blanco simboliza la pureza.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The amazing [thing] is that...",
          "text": "Lo asombroso es que...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter definite article used only before nominalized adjectives: the, that which is"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neuter",
          "neuter#English"
        ],
        [
          "nominalize",
          "nominalize#English"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lo meaning in Spanish (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.