See tú in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "tu"
},
"expansion": "Chavacano: tu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chavacano: tu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "tū",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "tū"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin tū",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*tū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *tū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*túh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tū, from Proto-Italic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ (whence English thou).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "tú",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tú"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 17 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "tutear"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuteo"
},
{
"word": "yo que tú"
},
{
"word": "¿tú y cuántos más?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second person pronoun in singular tense; you (informal communication in Spain and Mexico)"
],
"id": "en-tú-es-pron-T0fDemkz",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"topics": [
"communication",
"communications"
],
"word": "usted"
},
{
"word": "yo"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "mí1"
},
{
"word": "nosotros"
},
{
"word": "nos"
},
{
"word": "nosotras"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "ti1"
},
{
"word": "vos"
},
{
"word": "usted"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "se4"
},
{
"word": "lo"
},
{
"word": "la5"
},
{
"word": "vosotros"
},
{
"word": "os"
},
{
"word": "vosotras"
},
{
"word": "ustedes"
},
{
"word": "les"
},
{
"word": "los"
},
{
"word": "las5"
},
{
"word": "él"
},
{
"word": "ella"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "ello7"
},
{
"word": "ello"
},
{
"word": "ellos"
},
{
"word": "ellas"
},
{
"word": "las"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "sí1"
},
{
"word": "Not used with con"
},
{
"word": "conmigo"
},
{
"word": "contigo"
},
{
"word": "and consigo are used instead"
},
{
"word": "respectively"
},
{
"word": "Like other masculine Spanish words"
},
{
"word": "masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown"
},
{
"word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender"
},
{
"word": "Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity"
},
{
"word": "If le"
},
{
"word": "les precedes lo"
},
{
"word": "or las in a clause"
},
{
"english": "e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije",
"word": "it is replaced with se"
},
{
"word": "Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to"
},
{
"word": "Used primarily in Spain"
},
{
"word": "Used only in rare circumstances"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vos[Appendix:Spanish pronouns#Voseo|in and near Argentina]]>"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"homophone": "tu"
}
],
"word": "tú"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "tutear"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tuteo"
},
{
"word": "yo que tú"
},
{
"word": "¿tú y cuántos más?"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "tu"
},
"expansion": "Chavacano: tu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chavacano: tu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "tū",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "tū"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin tū",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*tū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *tū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*túh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tū, from Proto-Italic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ (whence English thou).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "tú",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tú"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"topics": [
"communication",
"communications"
],
"word": "usted"
},
{
"word": "yo"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "mí1"
},
{
"word": "nosotros"
},
{
"word": "nos"
},
{
"word": "nosotras"
},
{
"word": "te"
},
{
"word": "ti1"
},
{
"word": "vos"
},
{
"word": "usted"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "se4"
},
{
"word": "lo"
},
{
"word": "la5"
},
{
"word": "vosotros"
},
{
"word": "os"
},
{
"word": "vosotras"
},
{
"word": "ustedes"
},
{
"word": "les"
},
{
"word": "los"
},
{
"word": "las5"
},
{
"word": "él"
},
{
"word": "ella"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "ello7"
},
{
"word": "ello"
},
{
"word": "ellos"
},
{
"word": "ellas"
},
{
"word": "las"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "se"
},
{
"word": "sí1"
},
{
"word": "Not used with con"
},
{
"word": "conmigo"
},
{
"word": "contigo"
},
{
"word": "and consigo are used instead"
},
{
"word": "respectively"
},
{
"word": "Like other masculine Spanish words"
},
{
"word": "masculine Spanish pronouns can be used when the gender of the subject is unknown"
},
{
"word": "when the subject is plural and of mixed gender"
},
{
"word": "Treated as if it were third-person for purposes of conjugation and reflexivity"
},
{
"word": "If le"
},
{
"word": "les precedes lo"
},
{
"word": "or las in a clause"
},
{
"english": "e.g., Se lo dije instead of Le lo dije",
"word": "it is replaced with se"
},
{
"word": "Depending on the implicit gender of the object being referred to"
},
{
"word": "Used primarily in Spain"
},
{
"word": "Used only in rare circumstances"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/u",
"Rhymes:Spanish/u/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish links with redundant target parameters",
"Spanish pronouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with homophones"
],
"glosses": [
"second person pronoun in singular tense; you (informal communication in Spain and Mexico)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vos[Appendix:Spanish pronouns#Voseo|in and near Argentina]]>"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪u]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"homophone": "tu"
}
],
"word": "tú"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tú meaning in Spanish (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.