See -te on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to express negative tense in the determinate; never"
],
"id": "en--te-chk-suffix-qKyR19ou",
"links": [
[
"never",
"never"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Used to express negative tense in the determinate; never"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kilte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "laagte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "steilte"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-ede"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -ede",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "-itha"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch -itha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-iþu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-iþu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iþō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -ede, from Old Dutch -itha, from Proto-West Germanic *-iþu, from Proto-Germanic *-iþō. More at -th.\nMiddle Dutch -ede was shortened to -de in late Middle Dutch, and the suffix was devoiced to -te according to the 't kofschip rule. This voiceless variety was then taken to be the suffix proper and the voiced variety gradually fell out of use.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-ten",
"5": "or",
"6": "-tes",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-te f (plural -ten or -tes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "hoog + -te → hoogte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ruim + -te → ruimte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "breed + -te → breedte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lang + -te → lengte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gewoon + -te → gewoonte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to an adjective, making a feminine noun which refers to the size or quality referred to by the adjective, cognate to -th."
],
"id": "en--te-nl-suffix-kGohuHMI",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"-th",
"-th#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "behoeven + -te → behoefte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "beloven + -te → belofte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to the stem of a verb, yields a feminine noun which refers to the object of such a verb."
],
"id": "en--te-nl-suffix-gPsUc2hZ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"See ge- -te."
],
"id": "en--te-nl-suffix-adW3lofB",
"links": [
[
"ge- -te",
"ge- -te#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "forms the singular of the past tense of weak verbs",
"word": "-de"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 24 1 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "maken + -te → maakte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -de (forms the singular of the past tense of weak verbs)"
],
"id": "en--te-nl-suffix-pIG2i~48",
"links": [
[
"-de",
"-de#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after voiceless consonants) Alternative form of -de (forms the singular of the past tense of weak verbs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after voiceless consonants"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-te"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German -te",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German -te, -ete, from a merger of several Old High German conjugations.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ete",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "reisen (“to travel”) + -te → reiste (“[I] travelled; [he] travelled”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the first-person and third-person singular of the past tense and past subjunctive of weak verbs and some irregular verbs"
],
"id": "en--te-de-suffix-jIN35sXT",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-te"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -te",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iþō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-de"
},
"expansion": "German -de",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German and Middle Dutch -te, from Proto-Germanic *-iþō, whence also inherited but equally rare German -de.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-ten",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-te f (plural -ten)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "flau (“slack, windless”) + -te → Flaute (“slackness, stagnation”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "halb (“half”) + -te → Hälfte (“half, fifty percent”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "raum (“wide, open”) + -te → Räumte (“cargo capacity of a ship”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from adjectives"
],
"id": "en--te-de-suffix-MYIyEeUq",
"links": [
[
"synchronic",
"synchronic"
],
[
"surface analysis",
"surface analysis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, not productive, only as synchronic surface analysis) forms nouns from adjectives"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as synchronic surface analysis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"idiomatic",
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "érkezik (“to arrive”) + -te → érkezte (“his/her/its arrival”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from certain verbs (cf. -és), incorporating the third-person singular possessive suffix (-e), which can be replaced by other personal possessive suffixes."
],
"id": "en--te-hu-suffix-hu:noun_forming",
"links": [
[
"-és",
"-és#Hungarian"
],
[
"-e",
"-e#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) Forms nouns from certain verbs (cf. -és), incorporating the third-person singular possessive suffix (-e), which can be replaced by other personal possessive suffixes."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:noun-forming"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "ga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slender form of -ta (plural suffix)"
],
"id": "en--te-ga-suffix-lFc98M9h",
"links": [
[
"-ta",
"-ta#Irish:_plural"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slender form of -ta (past participle suffix)"
],
"id": "en--te-ga-suffix-qjnSuUtx",
"links": [
[
"-ta",
"-ta#Irish:_participle"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "て"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of て"
],
"id": "en--te-ja-romanization-tbgeWLZB",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"て",
"て#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-tus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine vocative singular of -tus"
],
"id": "en--te-la-suffix-mVPYsb3i",
"links": [
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ty"
},
"expansion": "English: -ty",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -ty"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-ty"
},
"expansion": "Scots: -ty",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: -ty"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-te"
},
"expansion": "Old French -te",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "-tās",
"4": "-tās, -tātem"
},
"expansion": "Latin -tās, -tātem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -te, -tet, from Latin -tās, -tātem; compare -ite.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tee",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tey",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ty",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tye",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tet",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-teth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tethe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-teþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tith",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tithe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 19 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 3 15 20 4 2 1 28 3 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 2 16 22 3 1 1 31 2 2 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 11 11 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns from adjectives."
],
"id": "en--te-enm-suffix-vUo4sxZa",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ite"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ˈteː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-teː/"
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "abstract nominal suffix",
"word": "-th"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -th (abstract nominal suffix)"
],
"id": "en--te-enm-suffix-MRCAUXfi",
"links": [
[
"-th",
"-th#Middle_English"
]
],
"qualifier": "following fricatives",
"raw_glosses": [
"(following fricatives) Alternative form of -th (abstract nominal suffix)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "abstract nominal suffix",
"word": "-the"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -the (abstract nominal suffix)"
],
"id": "en--te-enm-suffix-3Bjujv-N",
"links": [
[
"-the",
"-the#Middle_English:_abstract_nominal"
]
],
"qualifier": "following fricatives",
"raw_glosses": [
"(following fricatives) Alternative form of -the (abstract nominal suffix)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ordinal suffix",
"word": "-the"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -the (ordinal suffix)"
],
"id": "en--te-enm-suffix-6j6vt0iL",
"links": [
[
"-the",
"-the#Middle_English:_ordinal"
]
],
"qualifier": "following fricatives",
"raw_glosses": [
"(following fricatives) Alternative form of -the (ordinal suffix)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ty"
],
"id": "en--te-enm-suffix-kDqbk8V1",
"links": [
[
"-ty",
"-ty#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "ang-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-de used to form the first and third person singular preterite indicative of certain class I weak verbs"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "reċċan (“to explain, argue”) + -te → rehte (“I/he/she/it explained, argued”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -de used to form the first and third person singular preterite indicative of certain class I weak verbs"
],
"id": "en--te-ang-suffix-aN5-szIe",
"links": [
[
"-de",
"-de#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "-te"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian -te",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iþō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian -te, -ithe, from Proto-Germanic *-iþō. More at -th.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-te f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns from verbs, adjectives, or other nouns; -th"
],
"id": "en--te-stq-suffix-SoXdSDP7",
"links": [
[
"-th",
"-th"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-de"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -de",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -de.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-da",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-de",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The story is finished.",
"text": "'S crìochnaichte an sgeul.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "beum (“stress”) + -te → beumte (“stressed”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "blas (“taste”) + -te → blasta (“tasty”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "drabas (“filthiness of speech, smut”) + -te → drabasda (“obscene, ribald, smutty, dirty, indelicate”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives from nouns, in the sense of having the object represented by the noun."
],
"id": "en--te-gd-suffix-UYcxPNmX",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-de",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "suffix to create preterite tense of verbs if the stem ends in an unvoiced consonant (this form of the suffix is only applicable to verbs which end in -er in the present tense)",
"word": "-de"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -de; suffix to create preterite tense of verbs if the stem ends in an unvoiced consonant (this form of the suffix is only applicable to verbs which end in -er in the present tense)"
],
"id": "en--te-sv-suffix-xNl6YJNB",
"links": [
[
"-de",
"-de#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(locative suffix) (after a front vowel followed by an unvoiced consonant)",
"word": "-da"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -da (locative suffix) (after a front vowel followed by an unvoiced consonant)"
],
"id": "en--te-tr-suffix-4ac0j0Sa",
"links": [
[
"-da",
"-da#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "てﾟぃ",
"tr": "θi"
},
"expansion": "Kikai: てﾟぃ (θi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kikai: てﾟぃ (θi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "てぃ",
"tr": "thi"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami: てぃ (thi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kunigami: てぃ (thi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "とぃ",
"tr": "tï"
},
"expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima: とぃ (tï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Amami Ōshima: とぃ (tï)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "てぃ",
"tr": "ti"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan: てぃ (ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinawan: てぃ (ti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okn",
"2": "てﾟぃ",
"tr": "θi"
},
"expansion": "Okinoerabu: てﾟぃ (θi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinoerabu: てﾟぃ (θi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "とぃ",
"tr": "tï"
},
"expansion": "Southern Amami Ōshima: とぃ (tï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Amami Ōshima: とぃ (tï)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkn",
"2": "てﾟぃ",
"tr": "θi"
},
"expansion": "Tokunoshima: てﾟぃ (θi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tokunoshima: てﾟぃ (θi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yox",
"2": "てぃ",
"tr": "ti"
},
"expansion": "Yoron: てぃ (ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yoron: てぃ (ti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "ってぃ",
"tr": "tti"
},
"expansion": "Miyako: ってぃ (tti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Miyako: ってぃ (tti) (< *site)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "ってぃ",
"tr": "tti"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama: ってぃ (tti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama: ってぃ (tti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "てぃ",
"tr": "ti"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: てぃ (ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: てぃ (ti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*-te",
"4": "",
"5": "conjunctive form of the completion marker (in verbs)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *-te (“conjunctive form of the completion marker (in verbs)”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *-te (“conjunctive form of the completion marker (in verbs)”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/-te",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "in verbs",
"word": "completion marker"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conjunctive form of completion marker (in verbs)"
],
"id": "en--te-jpx-ryu-pro-suffix-KxybFQoa",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chuukese auxiliary verbs",
"Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuukese lemmas",
"Chuukese suffixes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to express negative tense in the determinate; never"
],
"links": [
[
"never",
"never"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Used to express negative tense in the determinate; never"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine suffixes",
"Dutch inflectional suffixes",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch noun-forming suffixes",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kilte"
},
{
"word": "laagte"
},
{
"word": "steilte"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-ede"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -ede",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "-itha"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch -itha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-iþu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-iþu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iþō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch -ede, from Old Dutch -itha, from Proto-West Germanic *-iþu, from Proto-Germanic *-iþō. More at -th.\nMiddle Dutch -ede was shortened to -de in late Middle Dutch, and the suffix was devoiced to -te according to the 't kofschip rule. This voiceless variety was then taken to be the suffix proper and the voiced variety gradually fell out of use.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-ten",
"5": "or",
"6": "-tes",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-te f (plural -ten or -tes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "hoog + -te → hoogte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ruim + -te → ruimte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "breed + -te → breedte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lang + -te → lengte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gewoon + -te → gewoonte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to an adjective, making a feminine noun which refers to the size or quality referred to by the adjective, cognate to -th."
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"-th",
"-th#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "behoeven + -te → behoefte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "beloven + -te → belofte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to the stem of a verb, yields a feminine noun which refers to the object of such a verb."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch inflectional suffixes",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"See ge- -te."
],
"links": [
[
"ge- -te",
"ge- -te#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch inflectional suffixes",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "forms the singular of the past tense of weak verbs",
"word": "-de"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "maken + -te → maakte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -de (forms the singular of the past tense of weak verbs)"
],
"links": [
[
"-de",
"-de#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after voiceless consonants) Alternative form of -de (forms the singular of the past tense of weak verbs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after voiceless consonants"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine suffixes",
"German inflectional suffixes",
"German lemmas",
"German suffixes",
"German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-te"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German -te",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German -te, -ete, from a merger of several Old High German conjugations.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ete",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "reisen (“to travel”) + -te → reiste (“[I] travelled; [he] travelled”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the first-person and third-person singular of the past tense and past subjunctive of weak verbs and some irregular verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine suffixes",
"German lemmas",
"German suffixes",
"German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "-te"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch -te",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iþō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-de"
},
"expansion": "German -de",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German and Middle Dutch -te, from Proto-Germanic *-iþō, whence also inherited but equally rare German -de.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-ten",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-te f (plural -ten)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "flau (“slack, windless”) + -te → Flaute (“slackness, stagnation”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "halb (“half”) + -te → Hälfte (“half, fifty percent”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "raum (“wide, open”) + -te → Räumte (“cargo capacity of a ship”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from adjectives"
],
"links": [
[
"synchronic",
"synchronic"
],
[
"surface analysis",
"surface analysis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, not productive, only as synchronic surface analysis) forms nouns from adjectives"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as synchronic surface analysis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"idiomatic",
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə/"
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "érkezik (“to arrive”) + -te → érkezte (“his/her/its arrival”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from certain verbs (cf. -és), incorporating the third-person singular possessive suffix (-e), which can be replaced by other personal possessive suffixes."
],
"links": [
[
"-és",
"-és#Hungarian"
],
[
"-e",
"-e#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "noun-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(noun-forming suffix) Forms nouns from certain verbs (cf. -és), incorporating the third-person singular possessive suffix (-e), which can be replaced by other personal possessive suffixes."
],
"senseid": [
"hu:noun-forming"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɛ]"
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish inflectional suffixes",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish suffixes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "ga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slender form of -ta (plural suffix)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ta",
"-ta#Irish:_plural"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slender form of -ta (past participle suffix)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ta",
"-ta#Irish:_participle"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "て"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of て"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"て",
"て#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-tus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine vocative singular of -tus"
],
"links": [
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English suffixes",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ty"
},
"expansion": "English: -ty",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: -ty"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "-ty"
},
"expansion": "Scots: -ty",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: -ty"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-te"
},
"expansion": "Old French -te",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "-tās",
"4": "-tās, -tātem"
},
"expansion": "Latin -tās, -tātem",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French -te, -tet, from Latin -tās, -tātem; compare -ite.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tee",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tey",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ty",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tye",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tet",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-teth",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tethe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-teþ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tith",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tithe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns from adjectives."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ite"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ˈteː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-teː/"
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English suffixes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "abstract nominal suffix",
"word": "-th"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -th (abstract nominal suffix)"
],
"links": [
[
"-th",
"-th#Middle_English"
]
],
"qualifier": "following fricatives",
"raw_glosses": [
"(following fricatives) Alternative form of -th (abstract nominal suffix)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English suffixes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "abstract nominal suffix",
"word": "-the"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -the (abstract nominal suffix)"
],
"links": [
[
"-the",
"-the#Middle_English:_abstract_nominal"
]
],
"qualifier": "following fricatives",
"raw_glosses": [
"(following fricatives) Alternative form of -the (abstract nominal suffix)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English suffixes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ordinal suffix",
"word": "-the"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -the (ordinal suffix)"
],
"links": [
[
"-the",
"-the#Middle_English:_ordinal"
]
],
"qualifier": "following fricatives",
"raw_glosses": [
"(following fricatives) Alternative form of -the (ordinal suffix)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English suffixes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ty"
],
"links": [
[
"-ty",
"-ty#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "ang-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-de used to form the first and third person singular preterite indicative of certain class I weak verbs"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English suffixes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "reċċan (“to explain, argue”) + -te → rehte (“I/he/she/it explained, argued”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -de used to form the first and third person singular preterite indicative of certain class I weak verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"-de",
"-de#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "てﾟぃ",
"tr": "θi"
},
"expansion": "Kikai: てﾟぃ (θi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kikai: てﾟぃ (θi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "てぃ",
"tr": "thi"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami: てぃ (thi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kunigami: てぃ (thi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "とぃ",
"tr": "tï"
},
"expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima: とぃ (tï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Amami Ōshima: とぃ (tï)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "てぃ",
"tr": "ti"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan: てぃ (ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinawan: てぃ (ti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okn",
"2": "てﾟぃ",
"tr": "θi"
},
"expansion": "Okinoerabu: てﾟぃ (θi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinoerabu: てﾟぃ (θi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "とぃ",
"tr": "tï"
},
"expansion": "Southern Amami Ōshima: とぃ (tï)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Amami Ōshima: とぃ (tï)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkn",
"2": "てﾟぃ",
"tr": "θi"
},
"expansion": "Tokunoshima: てﾟぃ (θi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tokunoshima: てﾟぃ (θi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yox",
"2": "てぃ",
"tr": "ti"
},
"expansion": "Yoron: てぃ (ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yoron: てぃ (ti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "ってぃ",
"tr": "tti"
},
"expansion": "Miyako: ってぃ (tti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Miyako: ってぃ (tti) (< *site)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "ってぃ",
"tr": "tti"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama: ってぃ (tti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama: ってぃ (tti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "てぃ",
"tr": "ti"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: てぃ (ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: てぃ (ti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*-te",
"4": "",
"5": "conjunctive form of the completion marker (in verbs)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *-te (“conjunctive form of the completion marker (in verbs)”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *-te (“conjunctive form of the completion marker (in verbs)”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/-te",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas",
"Proto-Ryukyuan suffixes",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "in verbs",
"word": "completion marker"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conjunctive form of completion marker (in verbs)"
],
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "-te"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian -te",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-iþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iþō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian -te, -ithe, from Proto-Germanic *-iþō. More at -th.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-te f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Saterland Frisian feminine suffixes",
"Saterland Frisian lemmas",
"Saterland Frisian suffixes",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns from verbs, adjectives, or other nouns; -th"
],
"links": [
[
"-th",
"-th"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-de"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -de",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -de.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-da",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-de",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic suffixes",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The story is finished.",
"text": "'S crìochnaichte an sgeul.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "beum (“stress”) + -te → beumte (“stressed”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "blas (“taste”) + -te → blasta (“tasty”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "drabas (“filthiness of speech, smut”) + -te → drabasda (“obscene, ribald, smutty, dirty, indelicate”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives from nouns, in the sense of having the object represented by the noun."
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-de",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "suffix to create preterite tense of verbs if the stem ends in an unvoiced consonant (this form of the suffix is only applicable to verbs which end in -er in the present tense)",
"word": "-de"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -de; suffix to create preterite tense of verbs if the stem ends in an unvoiced consonant (this form of the suffix is only applicable to verbs which end in -er in the present tense)"
],
"links": [
[
"-de",
"-de#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(locative suffix) (after a front vowel followed by an unvoiced consonant)",
"word": "-da"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -da (locative suffix) (after a front vowel followed by an unvoiced consonant)"
],
"links": [
[
"-da",
"-da#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -te meaning in All languages combined (23.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.