See -te in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "dum:-ede",
"text": "++",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂der.\nProto-Germanic *-iþō\nProto-West Germanic *-iþu\nOld Dutch -itha\nMiddle Dutch -ede\nDutch -te\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iþō\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iþu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"-itha\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"-ede\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"-te\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" }\" data-lang=\"nl\" data-title=\"-te\">\nInherited from Middle Dutch -ede, from Old Dutch -itha, from Proto-West Germanic *-iþu, from Proto-Germanic *-iþō, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂der.\nProto-Germanic *-iþō\nProto-West Germanic *-iþu\nOld Dutch -itha\nMiddle Dutch -ede\nDutch -te\nInherited from Middle Dutch -ede, from Old Dutch -itha, from Proto-West Germanic *-iþu, from Proto-Germanic *-iþō, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂.\nMiddle Dutch -ede was shortened to -de in late Middle Dutch, and the suffix was devoiced to -te according to the 't kofschip rule. This voiceless variety was then taken to be the suffix proper and the voiced variety gradually fell out of use.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-ten",
"5": "or",
"6": "-tes",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-te f (plural -ten or -tes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "hoog + -te → hoogte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ruim + -te → ruimte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "breed + -te → breedte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lang + -te → lengte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gewoon + -te → gewoonte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to an adjective, making a feminine noun which refers to the size or quality referred to by the adjective, cognate to -th."
],
"id": "en--te-nl-suffix-kGohuHMI",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"-th",
"-th#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "behoeven + -te → behoefte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "beloven + -te → belofte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to the stem of a verb, yields a feminine noun which refers to the object of such a verb."
],
"id": "en--te-nl-suffix-gPsUc2hZ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"See ge- -te."
],
"id": "en--te-nl-suffix-adW3lofB",
"links": [
[
"ge- -te",
"ge- -te#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "forms the singular of the past tense of weak verbs",
"word": "-de"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 25 2 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "maken + -te → maakte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of -de (forms the singular of the past tense of weak verbs)"
],
"id": "en--te-nl-suffix-Hr0JgnC6",
"links": [
[
"-de",
"-de#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after voiceless consonants) alternative form of -de (forms the singular of the past tense of weak verbs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after voiceless consonants"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with etymology texts",
"Dutch entries with etymology trees",
"Dutch entries with etymon",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine suffixes",
"Dutch inflectional suffixes",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch noun-forming suffixes",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "dum:-ede",
"text": "++",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂der.\nProto-Germanic *-iþō\nProto-West Germanic *-iþu\nOld Dutch -itha\nMiddle Dutch -ede\nDutch -te\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iþō\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iþu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"-itha\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"-ede\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"-te\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" }\" data-lang=\"nl\" data-title=\"-te\">\nInherited from Middle Dutch -ede, from Old Dutch -itha, from Proto-West Germanic *-iþu, from Proto-Germanic *-iþō, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂der.\nProto-Germanic *-iþō\nProto-West Germanic *-iþu\nOld Dutch -itha\nMiddle Dutch -ede\nDutch -te\nInherited from Middle Dutch -ede, from Old Dutch -itha, from Proto-West Germanic *-iþu, from Proto-Germanic *-iþō, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂.\nMiddle Dutch -ede was shortened to -de in late Middle Dutch, and the suffix was devoiced to -te according to the 't kofschip rule. This voiceless variety was then taken to be the suffix proper and the voiced variety gradually fell out of use.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-ten",
"5": "or",
"6": "-tes",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-te f (plural -ten or -tes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "hoog + -te → hoogte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ruim + -te → ruimte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "breed + -te → breedte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "lang + -te → lengte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gewoon + -te → gewoonte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to an adjective, making a feminine noun which refers to the size or quality referred to by the adjective, cognate to -th."
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"-th",
"-th#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "behoeven + -te → behoefte",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "beloven + -te → belofte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to the stem of a verb, yields a feminine noun which refers to the object of such a verb."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch inflectional suffixes",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"See ge- -te."
],
"links": [
[
"ge- -te",
"ge- -te#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch inflectional suffixes",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
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"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
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"expansion": "-te",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "forms the singular of the past tense of weak verbs",
"word": "-de"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "maken + -te → maakte",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of -de (forms the singular of the past tense of weak verbs)"
],
"links": [
[
"-de",
"-de#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after voiceless consonants) alternative form of -de (forms the singular of the past tense of weak verbs)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after voiceless consonants"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-te"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -te meaning in Dutch (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.