See eam on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for eam meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "eem"
},
"expansion": "Middle English eem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "eme"
},
"expansion": "eme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēam",
"4": "",
"5": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēam (“maternal uncle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*awahaimaz",
"4": "",
"5": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *awahaimaz (“maternal uncle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwh₂os",
"4": "",
"5": "maternal uncle, maternal grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os (“maternal uncle, maternal grandfather”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "eme",
"3": "",
"4": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Scots eme (“uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "iem"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian iem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "omke",
"3": "",
"4": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "omke (“uncle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oom",
"3": "",
"4": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Dutch oom (“uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ohm"
},
"expansion": "German Ohm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Oheim",
"3": "",
"4": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Oheim (“maternal uncle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "avunculus",
"3": "",
"4": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Latin avunculus (“maternal uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "uncle",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oom"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of oom",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English eem, eme, from Old English ēam (“maternal uncle”), from Proto-Germanic *awahaimaz (“maternal uncle”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os (“maternal uncle, maternal grandfather”). Cognate with Scots eme (“uncle”), West Frisian iem, omke (“uncle”), Dutch oom (“uncle”), German Ohm, Oheim (“maternal uncle”), Latin avunculus (“maternal uncle”). See uncle. Doublet of oom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "eam (plural eams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "en:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Ernest R. Holloway, Andrew Melville and Humanism in Renaissance Scotland 1545-1622",
"text": "James Melville remarked that during his uncle's time in Geneva he became “weill acquented with my eam, Mr. hendrie Scrymgeour” and was said to have been “a frequent visitor at his lodgings in town, and also at the Violet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uncle."
],
"id": "en-eam-en-noun-sTAE8gR2",
"links": [
[
"Uncle",
"uncle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal or obsolete) Uncle."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "neam"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eame"
},
{
"tags": [
"Scottish"
],
"word": "eme"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "eam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "\"her\", \"it\" (referring to feminine nouns), or demonstratively (as a demonstrative pronoun) \"this\", \"that\" (likewise referring to feminine nouns)",
"word": "is"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative feminine singular of is: \"her\", \"it\" (referring to feminine nouns), or demonstratively (as a demonstrative pronoun) \"this\", \"that\" (likewise referring to feminine nouns)."
],
"id": "en-eam-la-pron-HjsCW6Jf",
"links": [
[
"is",
"is#Latin"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.am/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.am/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛːäm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "eam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "eō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present active subjunctive of eō"
],
"id": "en-eam-la-verb-QQZrGtWE",
"links": [
[
"eō",
"eo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.am/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.am/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛːäm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "eam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "em"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of em"
],
"id": "en-eam-enm-noun-76JxTOTq",
"links": [
[
"em",
"em#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "em"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: em, eam, eem, eeme, eme, heme, nem; æem, æm, eom, heam, yem; eame, eyme\nEnglish: eam, eme (dialectal)\nScots: eme",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: em, eam, eem, eeme, eme, heme, nem; æem, æm, eom, heam, yem; eame, eyme\nEnglish: eam, eme (dialectal)\nScots: eme"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "",
"3": "*ēahām"
},
"expansion": "*ēahām",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*auhaim",
"t": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *auhaim (“maternal uncle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍅𐍉",
"t": "grandmother"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐍉 (awō, “grandmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "avus",
"t": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Latin avus (“grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "avunculus",
"t": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "avunculus (“uncle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "уй",
"t": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Russian уй (uj, “maternal uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вуй",
"t": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian вуй (vuj, “uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*awos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *awos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂éwh₂os",
"t": "maternal uncle, maternal grandfather"
},
"expansion": "*h₂éwh₂os (“maternal uncle, maternal grandfather”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ēm"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian ēm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "oom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch oom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch oom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "oheim"
},
"expansion": "Old High German oheim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Oheim"
},
"expansion": "German Oheim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ohm"
},
"expansion": "Ohm",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contracted from earlier *ēahām, from Proto-West Germanic *auhaim (“maternal uncle”).\nSee also Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐍉 (awō, “grandmother”); Latin avus (“grandfather”), avunculus (“uncle”), dialectal Russian уй (uj, “maternal uncle”), Ukrainian вуй (vuj, “uncle”), all from Proto-Indo-European *awos, *h₂éwh₂os (“maternal uncle, maternal grandfather”). The word is cognate with Old Frisian ēm, Middle Dutch oom (Dutch oom), Old High German oheim (German Oheim, Ohm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēam",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ēamas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ēam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēamas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēamas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēames",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēamum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "ēamas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ēam",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ēam m (nominative plural ēamas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ēamas",
"head": "ēam"
},
"expansion": "ēam m (nominative plural ēamas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēam"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ēam",
"2": "ēamas",
"3": "ēam",
"4": "ēamas",
"5": "ēames",
"6": "ēama",
"7": "ēame",
"8": "ēamum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"uncle (especially maternal)"
],
"id": "en-eam-ang-noun-NW3DWr59",
"links": [
[
"uncle",
"uncle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "fædera"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æ͜ɑːm/"
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*immi",
"4": "",
"5": "I am"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *immi (“I am”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wesaną"
},
"expansion": "*wesaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésmi",
"4": "",
"5": "am"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“am”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "am"
},
"expansion": "am",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *immi (“I am”), a form of *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“am”). More at am.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "eam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "eom"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early West Saxon Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mercian Old English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "ang:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mercian and Early West Saxon form of eom"
],
"id": "en-eam-ang-verb-AibE8FRG",
"links": [
[
"eom",
"eom#Old English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"West-Saxon"
],
"word": "eom"
},
{
"word": "æm"
}
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Mercian",
"West-Saxon",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æ͜ɑm/"
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tio",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "eam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Teop",
"lang_code": "tio",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Teop entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Teop pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Teop terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (second-person pronoun, nominative case, plural)"
],
"id": "en-eam-tio-pron-5HN-Avx7",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "eem"
},
"expansion": "Middle English eem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "eme"
},
"expansion": "eme",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēam",
"4": "",
"5": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēam (“maternal uncle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*awahaimaz",
"4": "",
"5": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *awahaimaz (“maternal uncle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwh₂os",
"4": "",
"5": "maternal uncle, maternal grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os (“maternal uncle, maternal grandfather”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "eme",
"3": "",
"4": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Scots eme (“uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "iem"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian iem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "omke",
"3": "",
"4": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "omke (“uncle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oom",
"3": "",
"4": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Dutch oom (“uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ohm"
},
"expansion": "German Ohm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Oheim",
"3": "",
"4": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Oheim (“maternal uncle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "avunculus",
"3": "",
"4": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Latin avunculus (“maternal uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "uncle",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oom"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of oom",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English eem, eme, from Old English ēam (“maternal uncle”), from Proto-Germanic *awahaimaz (“maternal uncle”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂os (“maternal uncle, maternal grandfather”). Cognate with Scots eme (“uncle”), West Frisian iem, omke (“uncle”), Dutch oom (“uncle”), German Ohm, Oheim (“maternal uncle”), Latin avunculus (“maternal uncle”). See uncle. Doublet of oom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eams",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "eam (plural eams)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "neam"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English dialectal terms",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Male family members"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Ernest R. Holloway, Andrew Melville and Humanism in Renaissance Scotland 1545-1622",
"text": "James Melville remarked that during his uncle's time in Geneva he became “weill acquented with my eam, Mr. hendrie Scrymgeour” and was said to have been “a frequent visitor at his lodgings in town, and also at the Violet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Uncle."
],
"links": [
[
"Uncle",
"uncle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal or obsolete) Uncle."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eame"
},
{
"tags": [
"Scottish"
],
"word": "eme"
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin pronoun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "eam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "\"her\", \"it\" (referring to feminine nouns), or demonstratively (as a demonstrative pronoun) \"this\", \"that\" (likewise referring to feminine nouns)",
"word": "is"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative feminine singular of is: \"her\", \"it\" (referring to feminine nouns), or demonstratively (as a demonstrative pronoun) \"this\", \"that\" (likewise referring to feminine nouns)."
],
"links": [
[
"is",
"is#Latin"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.am/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.am/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛːäm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin pronoun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "eam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "eō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present active subjunctive of eō"
],
"links": [
[
"eō",
"eo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.am/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeä̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.am/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛːäm]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "eam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "em"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of em"
],
"links": [
[
"em",
"em#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Old English heteronyms",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"ang:Male family members"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "em"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: em, eam, eem, eeme, eme, heme, nem; æem, æm, eom, heam, yem; eame, eyme\nEnglish: eam, eme (dialectal)\nScots: eme",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: em, eam, eem, eeme, eme, heme, nem; æem, æm, eom, heam, yem; eame, eyme\nEnglish: eam, eme (dialectal)\nScots: eme"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "",
"3": "*ēahām"
},
"expansion": "*ēahām",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*auhaim",
"t": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *auhaim (“maternal uncle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍅𐍉",
"t": "grandmother"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐍉 (awō, “grandmother”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "avus",
"t": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Latin avus (“grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "avunculus",
"t": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "avunculus (“uncle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "уй",
"t": "maternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Russian уй (uj, “maternal uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вуй",
"t": "uncle"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian вуй (vuj, “uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*awos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *awos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂éwh₂os",
"t": "maternal uncle, maternal grandfather"
},
"expansion": "*h₂éwh₂os (“maternal uncle, maternal grandfather”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ēm"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian ēm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "oom"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch oom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "oom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch oom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "oheim"
},
"expansion": "Old High German oheim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Oheim"
},
"expansion": "German Oheim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ohm"
},
"expansion": "Ohm",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contracted from earlier *ēahām, from Proto-West Germanic *auhaim (“maternal uncle”).\nSee also Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐍉 (awō, “grandmother”); Latin avus (“grandfather”), avunculus (“uncle”), dialectal Russian уй (uj, “maternal uncle”), Ukrainian вуй (vuj, “uncle”), all from Proto-Indo-European *awos, *h₂éwh₂os (“maternal uncle, maternal grandfather”). The word is cognate with Old Frisian ēm, Middle Dutch oom (Dutch oom), Old High German oheim (German Oheim, Ohm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēam",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ēamas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ēam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēamas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēamas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēames",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ēame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ēamum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "ēamas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "ēam",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ēam m (nominative plural ēamas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ēamas",
"head": "ēam"
},
"expansion": "ēam m (nominative plural ēamas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ēam"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ēam",
"2": "ēamas",
"3": "ēam",
"4": "ēamas",
"5": "ēames",
"6": "ēama",
"7": "ēame",
"8": "ēamum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fædera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"uncle (especially maternal)"
],
"links": [
[
"uncle",
"uncle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æ͜ɑːm/"
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Old English heteronyms",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"ang:Male family members"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*immi",
"4": "",
"5": "I am"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *immi (“I am”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wesaną"
},
"expansion": "*wesaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésmi",
"4": "",
"5": "am"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“am”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "am"
},
"expansion": "am",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *immi (“I am”), a form of *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésmi (“am”). More at am.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "eam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "eom"
}
],
"categories": [
"Early West Saxon Old English",
"Mercian Old English"
],
"glosses": [
"Mercian and Early West Saxon form of eom"
],
"links": [
[
"eom",
"eom#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Mercian",
"West-Saxon",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æ͜ɑm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"West-Saxon"
],
"word": "eom"
},
{
"word": "æm"
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tio",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "eam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Teop",
"lang_code": "tio",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Teop entries with incorrect language header",
"Teop lemmas",
"Teop pronouns",
"Teop terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"you (second-person pronoun, nominative case, plural)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"word": "eam"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.