See pula on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pula meaning in All languages combined (79.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*mula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *mula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *mula",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Acehnese",
"lang_code": "ace",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Acehnese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "meupula"
},
{
"word": "peumula"
},
{
"word": "peunula"
},
{
"word": "teupula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plant"
],
"id": "en-pula-ace-verb-6L5ZLbvI",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pula/"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tn",
"3": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Tswana pula",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nso",
"3": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sotho pula",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "st",
"3": "pula",
"4": "",
"5": "rain"
},
"expansion": "Sotho pula (“rain”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mbúdà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mbúdà",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tswana pula, Northern Sotho pula, and Sotho pula (“rain”), all from Proto-Bantu *mbúdà.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rain, used as an expression of greeting or good luck."
],
"id": "en-pula-en-noun-FJ0SThSJ",
"links": [
[
"Rain",
"rain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Africa) Rain, used as an expression of greeting or good luck."
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Africa"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botswana",
"orig": "en:Botswana",
"parents": [
"Africa",
"Earth",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Currencies",
"orig": "en:Currencies",
"parents": [
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The currency of Botswana, divided into 100 thebe."
],
"id": "en-pula-en-noun-M8m~d6-U",
"links": [
[
"Botswana",
"Botswana"
],
[
"thebe",
"thebe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puːlɑː/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "puller (for UK pronunciation, in non-rhotic accents)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puller.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "po͞olʹä",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "pulá"
},
"expansion": "pulá",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"red (color/colour)"
],
"id": "en-pula-bcl-adj-0k-ADvPb",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈla/"
},
{
"ipa": "[puˈl̪a]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "púla",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "púla"
},
"expansion": "púla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bcl",
"name": "Reds",
"orig": "bcl:Reds",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mute, a person unable to speak"
],
"id": "en-pula-bcl-noun-nRbHq3KL",
"links": [
[
"mute",
"mute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpula/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.l̪a]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulá"
},
"expansion": "pulá",
"name": "ceb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 42 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Colors of the rainbow",
"orig": "ceb:Colors of the rainbow",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (color/colour)"
],
"id": "en-pula-ceb-adj-0k-ADvPb",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈla/",
"tags": [
"General-Cebuano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈl̪a]",
"tags": [
"General-Cebuano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈa/",
"note": "Metro Cebu, Bohol, Leyte"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpwa]",
"note": "Metro Cebu, Bohol, Leyte"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Metro Cebu",
"word": "puwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Bohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Leyte"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulá"
},
"expansion": "pulá",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 42 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Colors of the rainbow",
"orig": "ceb:Colors of the rainbow",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (color/colour)"
],
"id": "en-pula-ceb-noun-0k-ADvPb",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms without Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 42 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Colors of the rainbow",
"orig": "ceb:Colors of the rainbow",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Reds",
"orig": "ceb:Reds",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 95",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ceb",
"name": "Eggs",
"orig": "ceb:Eggs",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Foods",
"Reproduction",
"Vertebrates",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Animals",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"egg yolk"
],
"id": "en-pula-ceb-noun--wmabBho",
"links": [
[
"egg yolk",
"egg yolk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈla/",
"tags": [
"General-Cebuano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈl̪a]",
"tags": [
"General-Cebuano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈa/",
"note": "Metro Cebu, Bohol, Leyte"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpwa]",
"note": "Metro Cebu, Bohol, Leyte"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Metro Cebu",
"word": "puwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Bohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Leyte"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*pūbula"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pūbula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pūbes"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūbes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pulla"
},
"expansion": "pulla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus"
},
"expansion": "pullus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pulă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian pulă",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pulã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian pulã",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "polla"
},
"expansion": "polla",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Vulgar Latin *pūbula, from Latin pūbes, or more likely from pulla, feminine of pullus. Compare Romanian pulă, Aromanian pulã, Catalan and Spanish polla.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pula f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-pula-dlm-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jättää pulaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "into difficulties",
"word": "pulaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "in a pinch",
"word": "pulassa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to swim",
"word": "pulia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aikapula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "asuntopula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bensiinipula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "elintarvikepula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "energiapula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "halipula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hallituspula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hoitajapula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kalustopula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "luottamuspula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lääkäripula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "opettajapula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pula-aika"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pulakausi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pulavuosi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raaka-ainepula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rahapula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "runsaudenpula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ruokapula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "talouspula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tavarapula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "työvoimapula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vesipula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pulahtaa"
},
"expansion": "pulahtaa",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally an opening in the ice into which a man has fallen or may fall. Probably onomatopoetic imitating the associated sound of water, compare pulahtaa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puliksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puliksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puliksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puliksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puliansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puliltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puliksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pul",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shortage"
],
"id": "en-pula-fi-noun-d9cW4lMr",
"links": [
[
"shortage",
"shortage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 59 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 59 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an economic crisis characterized by shortage of goods and/or means to buy them; a depression, slump"
],
"id": "en-pula-fi-noun-oyi35Dk~",
"links": [
[
"crisis",
"crisis"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"slump",
"slump"
]
],
"qualifier": "economy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(economy) an economic crisis characterized by shortage of goods and/or means to buy them; a depression, slump"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"urgent situation, trouble, scrape, pinch, deep water"
],
"id": "en-pula-fi-noun-s6m4Cr0z",
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
],
[
"pinch",
"pinch"
],
[
"deep water",
"deep water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpulɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpulɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulɑ"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 16 36 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pulir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-pula-gl-verb-dDnjtmdC",
"links": [
[
"pulir",
"pulir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 16 36 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pulir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-pula-gl-verb-2f8jHaOd",
"links": [
[
"pulir",
"pulir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 16 36 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-pula-gl-verb-8MDT2ZhI",
"links": [
[
"pular",
"pular#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 16 36 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-pula-gl-verb-0FpXSC9y",
"links": [
[
"pular",
"pular#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"also"
],
"id": "en-pula-id-adv-u4yGBcVd",
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "juga"
}
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "āplūda"
},
"expansion": "Latin āplūda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin āplūda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pule",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pula f (plural pule)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pù‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chaff"
],
"id": "en-pula-it-noun-Q4tRfQig",
"links": [
[
"chaff",
"chaff"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "polizia"
},
"expansion": "Italian polizia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a regional form of Italian polizia, that is pulizia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pù‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the police, the fuzz, the cops"
],
"id": "en-pula-it-noun-bORHIjMP",
"links": [
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"fuzz",
"fuzz"
],
[
"cops",
"cops"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) the police, the fuzz, the cops"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polizia"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"lang_code": "mdh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paddle"
],
"id": "en-pula-mdh-noun-oq~uxJpK",
"links": [
[
"paddle",
"paddle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤولا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤولا"
},
"expansion": "pula (Jawi spelling ڤولا)",
"name": "ms-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 August 14, Mohamad Asyramisyanie, “39 pasukan bakal berentap [39 teams bound to compete]”, in Media Permata, archived from the original on 2018-10-30",
"text": "Bagi Kumpulan C pula akan disertai oleh Pasukan BSRC Veteran, PSJD, Rimba Star, IV Team (DST) dan Azadi FT. Dalam Kumpulan D pula akan disertai oleh Pasukan ITF, Manggis FC, SM FC, Mengelela FC dan PMS.\nGroup C, in turn, will be joined by BSRC Veteran Team, PSJD, Rimba Star, IV Team (DST) and Azadi FT, while Group D, in turn, will be joined by ITF Team, Manggis FC, SM FC, Mengelela FC and PMS.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in turn (having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned; accordingly or similarly; with respect to sequence, precedence, or hierarchy)"
],
"id": "en-pula-ms-adv-h1~z6vNl",
"links": [
[
"in turn",
"in turn"
],
[
"comparable",
"comparable#English"
],
[
"accordingly",
"accordingly#English"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence#English"
],
[
"precedence",
"precedence#English"
],
[
"hierarchy",
"hierarchy#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "pulak"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pulə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pulaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pula/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mbúdà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mbúdà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mbúdà.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"lang_code": "nso",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"id": "en-pula-nso-noun-MZtExXCk",
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "puler",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pult",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pulast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pul",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pule"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pule"
],
"id": "en-pula-nn-verb-HEQumrdS",
"links": [
[
"pule",
"pule#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ppl",
"2": "es",
"3": "plátano",
"4": "",
"5": "plantain"
},
"expansion": "Spanish plátano (“plantain”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish plátano (“plantain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pujpula",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ppl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "pujpula"
},
"expansion": "pula (plural pujpula)",
"name": "ppl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pipil",
"lang_code": "ppl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pipil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A woman and a man arrived and brought roasted plantain",
"text": "Asi se siwat wan se takat kiwikat se pula tishkal",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plantain"
],
"id": "en-pula-ppl-noun-3gy0mUXG",
"links": [
[
"plantain",
"plantain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpula/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulanya",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulala",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pjt",
"10": "pulala",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "third person dual",
"4": "",
"5": "accusative",
"6": "pulanya",
"7": "possessive/purposive",
"8": "pulampa",
"9": "locative"
},
"expansion": "pula (third person dual, accusative pulanya, possessive/purposive pulampa, locative pulala)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"person": "third person dual"
},
"expansion": "pula (third person dual, accusative pulanya, possessive/purposive pulampa, locative pulala)",
"name": "pjt-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"lang_code": "pjt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pitjantjatjara pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"they two"
],
"id": "en-pula-pjt-pron-fss5F4tO",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "ngayulu (I)Bound form",
"word": "-ṉa"
},
{
"sense": "ngali (we two)Bound form",
"word": "-li"
},
{
"english": "we, more than two",
"word": "nganaṉaBound form: -la"
},
{
"english": "you two",
"word": "nyupali"
},
{
"english": "you, more than two",
"word": "nyura"
},
{
"english": "he/she/it",
"word": "paluṟu"
},
{
"sense": "nyuntu (you)Bound form",
"word": "-n"
},
{
"sense": "tjana (they, more than two)Bound form",
"word": "-ya"
}
],
"tags": [
"dual",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʊlɐ]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fro",
"4": "VL.",
"5": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "poule",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French poule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "poule"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French poule",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French poule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pula f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "pul/puli"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pool (supply of resources)"
],
"id": "en-pula-pl-noun-b6XvzUdz",
"links": [
[
"pool",
"pool"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stake (wager or pledge)"
],
"id": "en-pula-pl-noun-6Vmyw5ZZ",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pl:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 24 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pool, stakes, the pot (money available to be won)"
],
"id": "en-pula-pl-noun-RsYoIbRQ",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"pool",
"pool"
],
[
"stakes",
"stakes"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) pool, stakes, the pot (money available to be won)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stawka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pula m (plural pulas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pula (the currency of Botswana)"
],
"id": "en-pula-pt-noun--GttoI95",
"links": [
[
"pula",
"pula#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.lɐ/"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 36 17 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-pula-pt-verb-8MDT2ZhI",
"links": [
[
"pular",
"pular#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 36 17 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-pula-pt-verb-0FpXSC9y",
"links": [
[
"pular",
"pular#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 36 17 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of polir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-pula-pt-verb-jjU07ZiQ",
"links": [
[
"polir",
"polir#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of polir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 36 17 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of polir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-pula-pt-verb-JeWScTtS",
"links": [
[
"polir",
"polir#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of polir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.lɐ/"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pulă"
},
"expansion": "pulă",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulla"
},
"expansion": "Latin pulla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus",
"3": "",
"4": "offspring, child, cub, chick, etc."
},
"expansion": "pullus (“offspring, child, cub, chick, etc.”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Definite form of pulă, probably from Latin pulla, feminine of pullus (“offspring, child, cub, chick, etc.”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "ro-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm fucking tired!",
"text": "Sunt obosit în pula mea!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fucking"
],
"id": "en-pula-ro-adv-MVBqhEin",
"links": [
[
"fucking",
"fucking"
]
],
"qualifier": "intensifies adjectives",
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, intensifies adjectives) fucking"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpula]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pulă"
},
"expansion": "pulă",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulla"
},
"expansion": "Latin pulla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus",
"3": "",
"4": "offspring, child, cub, chick, etc."
},
"expansion": "pullus (“offspring, child, cub, chick, etc.”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Definite form of pulă, probably from Latin pulla, feminine of pullus (“offspring, child, cub, chick, etc.”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 45 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's easy, bullshit!",
"text": "E ușor, pula!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bullshit! (expression of disbelief)"
],
"id": "en-pula-ro-intj-gFjJOmTy",
"links": [
[
"bullshit",
"bullshit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, slang) bullshit! (expression of disbelief)"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpula]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pulă"
},
"expansion": "pulă",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulla"
},
"expansion": "Latin pulla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus",
"3": "",
"4": "offspring, child, cub, chick, etc."
},
"expansion": "pullus (“offspring, child, cub, chick, etc.”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Definite form of pulă, probably from Latin pulla, feminine of pullus (“offspring, child, cub, chick, etc.”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pulă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of pulă"
],
"id": "en-pula-ro-noun-NXxyQW31",
"links": [
[
"pulă",
"pulă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpula]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pula f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pula f (plural pulas)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Surmiran Romansch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Arthropods",
"orig": "rm:Arthropods",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "rm:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"butterfly, moth"
],
"id": "en-pula-rm-noun-quW-Gyea",
"links": [
[
"butterfly",
"butterfly"
],
[
"moth",
"moth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Surmiran) butterfly, moth"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Sursilvan"
],
"word": "bella"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "bula"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puter",
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Vallander"
],
"word": "spler"
},
{
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun"
],
"word": "tgiralla"
},
{
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sursilvan"
],
"word": "tschitta"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puter"
],
"word": "chüralla"
},
{
"tags": [
"Vallander"
],
"word": "splerin"
}
],
"tags": [
"Surmiran",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulla",
"4": "",
"5": "hen"
},
"expansion": "Latin pulla (“hen”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pulla (“hen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pula f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pula f (plural pulas)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Surmiran Romansch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sutsilvan Romansch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Arthropods",
"orig": "rm:Arthropods",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "rm",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "rm:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hen"
],
"id": "en-pula-rm-noun-1EoI3jmB",
"links": [
[
"hen",
"hen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) hen"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun"
],
"word": "giaglina"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sursilvan"
],
"word": "gaglina"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "gagliegna"
},
{
"tags": [
"Surmiran"
],
"word": "gagligna"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puter"
],
"word": "gillina"
},
{
"tags": [
"Vallander"
],
"word": "giallina"
}
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sutsilvan",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mbúdà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mbúdà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mbúdà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "10",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"form": "lipula",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "lipula",
"f1request": "",
"g": "c9",
"g2": "c10",
"head": "",
"sort": "pula"
},
"expansion": "pula class 9/10 (plural lipula)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "9",
"2": "10",
"3": "lipula"
},
"expansion": "pula class 9/10 (plural lipula)",
"name": "st-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotho terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotho terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"id": "en-pula-st-noun-MZtExXCk",
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pulir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-pula-es-verb-dDnjtmdC",
"links": [
[
"pulir",
"pulir#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pulir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-pula-es-verb-2f8jHaOd",
"links": [
[
"pulir",
"pulir#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pula",
"3": "",
"4": "work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more"
},
"expansion": "pula (“work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pule"
},
"expansion": "Danish pule",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "púla"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic púla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pulen",
"3": "",
"4": "extricate with the fingers"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pulen (“extricate with the fingers”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pullian",
"3": "",
"4": "to pluck, pull"
},
"expansion": "Old English pullian (“to pluck, pull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pulla",
"3": "",
"4": "finger"
},
"expansion": "pulla (“finger”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dialectal pula (“work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more”). Compare Danish pule, Icelandic púla. Perhaps the same word as Middle Low German pulen (“extricate with the fingers”), and cognate with Old English pullian (“to pluck, pull”). See also pulla (“finger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pular",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "pulat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "pulats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pulas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pule",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pules",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "pula",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "pular",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "pulade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "pulat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pula (present pular, preterite pulade, supine pulat, imperative pula)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nopp": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to tinker, to potter"
],
"id": "en-pula-sv-verb-vdmotWXj",
"links": [
[
"tinker",
"tinker"
],
[
"potter",
"potter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to tinker, to potter"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "påta"
},
{
"word": "pyssla"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He stuffed the piece of paper into his pocket",
"text": "Han pulade ner papperslappen i fickan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(with a particle like ner (“down”) or in (“in”)) to stuff (press, compressing or scrunching)",
"to stuff (press, compressing or scrunching)"
],
"id": "en-pula-sv-verb-T2ssmwgX",
"links": [
[
"ner",
"ner#Swedish"
],
[
"in",
"in#Swedish"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a particle like ner (“down”) or in (“in”)) to stuff (press, compressing or scrunching)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a particle like ner (“down”) or in (“in”)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Swedish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub snow in someone's face"
],
"id": "en-pula-sv-verb-k5nUkj2v",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"snow",
"snow"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, regional) to rub snow in someone's face"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "snöpula"
},
{
"word": "mula"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "puea"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon puea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bno",
"2": "puya"
},
"expansion": "Asi puya",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula. Compare Aklanon puea and Asi puya.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜉᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "pulá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"red (color/colour)"
],
"id": "en-pula-tl-noun-0k-ADvPb",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈla/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈla]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "puea"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon puea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bno",
"2": "puya"
},
"expansion": "Asi puya",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula. Compare Aklanon puea and Asi puya.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜉᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "pulá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 21 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Colors of the rainbow",
"orig": "tl:Colors of the rainbow",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 21 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Reds",
"orig": "tl:Reds",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "himula"
},
{
"word": "kalabasang pula"
},
{
"word": "mamula"
},
{
"word": "mapula"
},
{
"word": "pula ng itlog"
},
{
"word": "pulahan"
},
{
"word": "pulang asukal"
},
{
"word": "pumula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red (color/colour)"
],
"id": "en-pula-tl-adj-0k-ADvPb",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "puti"
},
{
"word": "abo"
},
{
"word": "gris"
},
{
"word": "itim"
},
{
"word": "krimson"
},
{
"word": "pulang-pula"
},
{
"word": "kahel"
},
{
"word": "kayumanggi"
},
{
"word": "dilaw"
},
{
"word": "krema"
},
{
"word": "kulay-dayap"
},
{
"word": "lungti"
},
{
"word": "lungtian"
},
{
"word": "berde"
},
{
"word": "turkesa"
},
{
"word": "bughaw-langit"
},
{
"word": "asul"
},
{
"word": "bughaw"
},
{
"word": "lila"
},
{
"word": "biyoleta"
},
{
"word": "nila"
},
{
"word": "tayom"
},
{
"word": "mahenta"
},
{
"word": "ube"
},
{
"word": "morado"
},
{
"word": "haban"
},
{
"word": "purpura"
},
{
"word": "rosas"
},
{
"word": "kalimbahin"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈla/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈla]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜉᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "pulà (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 1 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 3 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 3 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 8 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magpula"
},
{
"word": "pagpula"
},
{
"word": "pagpupula"
},
{
"word": "pulaan"
},
{
"word": "pulangit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adverse criticism; act of finding fault with another"
],
"id": "en-pula-tl-noun-CaLuFz7h",
"links": [
[
"adverse",
"adverse"
],
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"another",
"another"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pintas"
},
{
"word": "pamimintas"
},
{
"word": "pista"
},
{
"word": "pamimista"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpulaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.lɐʔ]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"id": "en-pula-tsg-adj-sfUaUR8d",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mbúdà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mbúdà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mbúdà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "10",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"form": "dipula",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "dipula",
"g": "c9/10",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pula class 9/10 (plural dipula)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cl": "9/10",
"pl": "dipula"
},
"expansion": "pula class 9/10 (plural dipula)",
"name": "tn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tswana",
"lang_code": "tn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"id": "en-pula-tn-noun-MZtExXCk",
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pula (currency)"
],
"id": "en-pula-tn-noun-f4t4vGGU",
"links": [
[
"pula",
"pula#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 15 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tswana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a popular toast"
],
"id": "en-pula-tn-noun-KlT2KhA4",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.la/"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pul"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of pul"
],
"id": "en-pula-vo-noun-KWNXr6V5",
"links": [
[
"pul",
"pul#Volapük"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "pulá"
},
"expansion": "pulá",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"lang_code": "war",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Waray-Waray entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"id": "en-pula-war-adj-sfUaUR8d",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mqs-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mopula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nopula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fopula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ipula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dopula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ipula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dopula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nupula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fupula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"name": "mqs-conj"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give"
],
"id": "en-pula-mqs-verb-jKZk8JaJ",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive) to give"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pi"
}
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sell"
],
"id": "en-pula-mqs-verb-l6CkWB53",
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive) to sell"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pi"
}
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.l̪a/"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-pula",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-pula",
"name": "xh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rinse"
],
"id": "en-pula-xh-verb-UuBWHInS",
"links": [
[
"rinse",
"rinse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rinse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hlambulula"
},
{
"word": "pulusha"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pep-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Marquesic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hawaiian: pula"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "pura"
},
"expansion": "Mangarevan: pura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangarevan: pura"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tahitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "pura"
},
"expansion": "Maori: pura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maori: pura"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "pura"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan: pura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rarotongan: pura"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "pura"
},
"expansion": "Tuamotuan: pura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuamotuan: pura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkp",
"2": "pura"
},
"expansion": "Tikopia: pura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tikopia: pura"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkp",
"2": "matapula"
},
"expansion": "Niuatoputapu: matapula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuatoputapu: matapula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tongic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niu",
"2": "matapula"
},
"expansion": "Niuean: matapula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuean: matapula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*pulaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *pulaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bulaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bulaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bulaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central-Pacific *pula, from Proto-Oceanic *pulaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *bulaʀ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/pula",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cataract of the eye"
],
"id": "en-pula-poz-pol-pro-noun-9A~JLP3x",
"links": [
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hazy or blurred vision"
],
"id": "en-pula-poz-pol-pro-noun-CSu08kAy",
"links": [
[
"hazy",
"hazy"
],
[
"blurred",
"blurred"
],
[
"vision",
"vision"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpula/"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: pula"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bikol"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: pula"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bisayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "puea"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon: puea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aklanon: puea"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: pula"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Tausug: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tausug: pula"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waray-Waray: pula"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: pula"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/pula",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"id": "en-pula-poz-pro-adj-sfUaUR8d",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "meupula"
},
{
"word": "peumula"
},
{
"word": "peunula"
},
{
"word": "teupula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*mula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *mula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *mula",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Acehnese",
"lang_code": "ace",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Acehnese entries with incorrect language header",
"Acehnese lemmas",
"Acehnese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Acehnese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Acehnese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Acehnese verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to plant"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pula/"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"bcl:Reds"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "pulá"
},
"expansion": "pulá",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"red (color/colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈla/"
},
{
"ipa": "[puˈl̪a]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"bcl:Reds"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "púla",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "púla"
},
"expansion": "púla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mute, a person unable to speak"
],
"links": [
[
"mute",
"mute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpula/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.l̪a]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms without Baybayin script",
"Cebuano terms without ceb-IPA template",
"ceb:Colors of the rainbow",
"ceb:Eggs",
"ceb:Reds"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulá"
},
"expansion": "pulá",
"name": "ceb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"red (color/colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈla/",
"tags": [
"General-Cebuano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈl̪a]",
"tags": [
"General-Cebuano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈa/",
"note": "Metro Cebu, Bohol, Leyte"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpwa]",
"note": "Metro Cebu, Bohol, Leyte"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Metro Cebu",
"word": "puwa"
},
{
"word": "Bohol"
},
{
"word": "Leyte"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms without Baybayin script",
"Cebuano terms without ceb-IPA template",
"ceb:Colors of the rainbow",
"ceb:Eggs",
"ceb:Reds"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulá"
},
"expansion": "pulá",
"name": "ceb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"red (color/colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"egg yolk"
],
"links": [
[
"egg yolk",
"egg yolk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈla/",
"tags": [
"General-Cebuano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈl̪a]",
"tags": [
"General-Cebuano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puˈa/",
"note": "Metro Cebu, Bohol, Leyte"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpwa]",
"note": "Metro Cebu, Bohol, Leyte"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Metro Cebu",
"word": "puwa"
},
{
"word": "Bohol"
},
{
"word": "Leyte"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*pūbula"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pūbula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pūbes"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūbes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pulla"
},
"expansion": "pulla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus"
},
"expansion": "pullus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pulă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian pulă",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pulã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian pulã",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "polla"
},
"expansion": "polla",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Vulgar Latin *pūbula, from Latin pūbes, or more likely from pulla, feminine of pullus. Compare Romanian pulă, Aromanian pulã, Catalan and Spanish polla.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pula f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Dalmatian feminine nouns",
"Dalmatian lemmas",
"Dalmatian nouns",
"Dalmatian terms derived from Latin",
"Dalmatian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin",
"Dalmatian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Northern Sotho",
"English terms borrowed from Sotho",
"English terms borrowed from Tswana",
"English terms derived from Northern Sotho",
"English terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"English terms derived from Sotho",
"English terms derived from Tswana",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"en:Botswana",
"en:Currencies"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tn",
"3": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Tswana pula",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nso",
"3": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sotho pula",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "st",
"3": "pula",
"4": "",
"5": "rain"
},
"expansion": "Sotho pula (“rain”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mbúdà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mbúdà",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tswana pula, Northern Sotho pula, and Sotho pula (“rain”), all from Proto-Bantu *mbúdà.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"African English"
],
"glosses": [
"Rain, used as an expression of greeting or good luck."
],
"links": [
[
"Rain",
"rain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Africa) Rain, used as an expression of greeting or good luck."
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Africa"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The currency of Botswana, divided into 100 thebe."
],
"links": [
[
"Botswana",
"Botswana"
],
[
"thebe",
"thebe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʊlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puːlɑː/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"homophone": "puller (for UK pronunciation, in non-rhotic accents)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puller.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puller.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puller.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puller.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "po͞olʹä",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish koira-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ulɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ulɑ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jättää pulaan"
},
{
"english": "into difficulties",
"word": "pulaan"
},
{
"english": "in a pinch",
"word": "pulassa"
},
{
"english": "to swim",
"word": "pulia"
},
{
"word": "aikapula"
},
{
"word": "asuntopula"
},
{
"word": "bensiinipula"
},
{
"word": "elintarvikepula"
},
{
"word": "energiapula"
},
{
"word": "halipula"
},
{
"word": "hallituspula"
},
{
"word": "hoitajapula"
},
{
"word": "kalustopula"
},
{
"word": "luottamuspula"
},
{
"word": "lääkäripula"
},
{
"word": "opettajapula"
},
{
"word": "pula-aika"
},
{
"word": "pulakausi"
},
{
"word": "pulavuosi"
},
{
"word": "raaka-ainepula"
},
{
"word": "rahapula"
},
{
"word": "runsaudenpula"
},
{
"word": "ruokapula"
},
{
"word": "talouspula"
},
{
"word": "tavarapula"
},
{
"word": "työvoimapula"
},
{
"word": "vesipula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pulahtaa"
},
"expansion": "pulahtaa",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally an opening in the ice into which a man has fallen or may fall. Probably onomatopoetic imitating the associated sound of water, compare pulahtaa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puliksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puliksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puliksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puliksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puliansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "puliltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puliltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "puliksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pul",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shortage"
],
"links": [
[
"shortage",
"shortage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an economic crisis characterized by shortage of goods and/or means to buy them; a depression, slump"
],
"links": [
[
"crisis",
"crisis"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"slump",
"slump"
]
],
"qualifier": "economy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(economy) an economic crisis characterized by shortage of goods and/or means to buy them; a depression, slump"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"urgent situation, trouble, scrape, pinch, deep water"
],
"links": [
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
],
[
"pinch",
"pinch"
],
[
"deep water",
"deep water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpulɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpulɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulɑ"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pulir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"pulir",
"pulir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pulir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"pulir",
"pulir#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"pular",
"pular#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"pular",
"pular#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adverbs"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adverbs",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"also"
],
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "juga"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ula",
"Rhymes:Italian/ula/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "āplūda"
},
"expansion": "Latin āplūda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin āplūda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pule",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pula f (plural pule)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pù‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chaff"
],
"links": [
[
"chaff",
"chaff"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ula",
"Rhymes:Italian/ula/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "polizia"
},
"expansion": "Italian polizia",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a regional form of Italian polizia, that is pulizia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pù‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"the police, the fuzz, the cops"
],
"links": [
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"fuzz",
"fuzz"
],
[
"cops",
"cops"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) the police, the fuzz, the cops"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polizia"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"lang_code": "mdh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
"Maguindanao lemmas",
"Maguindanao nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"paddle"
],
"links": [
[
"paddle",
"paddle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤولا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤولا"
},
"expansion": "pula (Jawi spelling ڤولا)",
"name": "ms-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay adverbs",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with quotations",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/lə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ulə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018 August 14, Mohamad Asyramisyanie, “39 pasukan bakal berentap [39 teams bound to compete]”, in Media Permata, archived from the original on 2018-10-30",
"text": "Bagi Kumpulan C pula akan disertai oleh Pasukan BSRC Veteran, PSJD, Rimba Star, IV Team (DST) dan Azadi FT. Dalam Kumpulan D pula akan disertai oleh Pasukan ITF, Manggis FC, SM FC, Mengelela FC dan PMS.\nGroup C, in turn, will be joined by BSRC Veteran Team, PSJD, Rimba Star, IV Team (DST) and Azadi FT, while Group D, in turn, will be joined by ITF Team, Manggis FC, SM FC, Mengelela FC and PMS.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in turn (having a relationship sequentially comparable to one just mentioned; accordingly or similarly; with respect to sequence, precedence, or hierarchy)"
],
"links": [
[
"in turn",
"in turn"
],
[
"comparable",
"comparable#English"
],
[
"accordingly",
"accordingly#English"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence#English"
],
[
"precedence",
"precedence#English"
],
[
"hierarchy",
"hierarchy#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pulə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pulaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pula/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "pulak"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mbúdà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mbúdà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mbúdà.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"lang_code": "nso",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sotho lemmas",
"Northern Sotho nouns",
"Northern Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Northern Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "puler",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pult",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pulast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pul",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pule"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pule"
],
"links": [
[
"pule",
"pule#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ppl",
"2": "es",
"3": "plátano",
"4": "",
"5": "plantain"
},
"expansion": "Spanish plátano (“plantain”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish plátano (“plantain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pujpula",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ppl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "pujpula"
},
"expansion": "pula (plural pujpula)",
"name": "ppl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pipil",
"lang_code": "ppl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pipil entries with incorrect language header",
"Pipil lemmas",
"Pipil nouns",
"Pipil terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Pipil terms derived from Spanish",
"Pipil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pipil terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A woman and a man arrived and brought roasted plantain",
"text": "Asi se siwat wan se takat kiwikat se pula tishkal",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plantain"
],
"links": [
[
"plantain",
"plantain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpula/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulanya",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "pulala",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pjt",
"10": "pulala",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "third person dual",
"4": "",
"5": "accusative",
"6": "pulanya",
"7": "possessive/purposive",
"8": "pulampa",
"9": "locative"
},
"expansion": "pula (third person dual, accusative pulanya, possessive/purposive pulampa, locative pulala)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"person": "third person dual"
},
"expansion": "pula (third person dual, accusative pulanya, possessive/purposive pulampa, locative pulala)",
"name": "pjt-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "Pitjantjatjara",
"lang_code": "pjt",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"sense": "ngayulu (I)Bound form",
"word": "-ṉa"
},
{
"sense": "ngali (we two)Bound form",
"word": "-li"
},
{
"english": "we, more than two",
"word": "nganaṉaBound form: -la"
},
{
"sense": "nyuntu (you)Bound form",
"word": "-n"
},
{
"english": "you two",
"word": "nyupali"
},
{
"english": "you, more than two",
"word": "nyura"
},
{
"english": "he/she/it",
"word": "paluṟu"
},
{
"sense": "tjana (they, more than two)Bound form",
"word": "-ya"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header",
"Pitjantjatjara lemmas",
"Pitjantjatjara pronouns",
"Pitjantjatjara terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"they two"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"tags": [
"dual",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʊlɐ]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Middle French",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ula",
"Rhymes:Polish/ula/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fro",
"4": "VL.",
"5": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "poule",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French poule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "poule"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French poule",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French poule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pulach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pula f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "pul/puli"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pool (supply of resources)"
],
"links": [
[
"pool",
"pool"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stake (wager or pledge)"
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"pool, stakes, the pot (money available to be won)"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"pool",
"pool"
],
[
"stakes",
"stakes"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) pool, stakes, the pot (money available to be won)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stawka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pula m (plural pulas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pula (the currency of Botswana)"
],
"links": [
[
"pula",
"pula#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.lɐ/"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"pular",
"pular#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"pular",
"pular#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pular:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of polir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"polir",
"polir#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of polir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of polir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"polir",
"polir#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of polir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.lɐ/"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: pula"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bikol"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: pula"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bisayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "puea"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon: puea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aklanon: puea"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: pula"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Tausug: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tausug: pula"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Waray-Waray: pula"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: pula"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/pula",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian adjectives",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Proto-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pep-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Marquesic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "pula"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian: pula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hawaiian: pula"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrv",
"2": "pura"
},
"expansion": "Mangarevan: pura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangarevan: pura"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tahitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "pura"
},
"expansion": "Maori: pura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maori: pura"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rar",
"2": "pura"
},
"expansion": "Rarotongan: pura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rarotongan: pura"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmt",
"2": "pura"
},
"expansion": "Tuamotuan: pura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuamotuan: pura"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkp",
"2": "pura"
},
"expansion": "Tikopia: pura",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tikopia: pura"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nkp",
"2": "matapula"
},
"expansion": "Niuatoputapu: matapula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuatoputapu: matapula"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tongic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "niu",
"2": "matapula"
},
"expansion": "Niuean: matapula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niuean: matapula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*pulaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *pulaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bulaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*bulaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bulaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central-Pacific *pula, from Proto-Oceanic *pulaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *bulaʀ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pol-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pol-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/pula",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cataract of the eye"
],
"links": [
[
"cataract",
"cataract"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hazy or blurred vision"
],
"links": [
[
"hazy",
"hazy"
],
[
"blurred",
"blurred"
],
[
"vision",
"vision"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpula/"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adverbs",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian interjections",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pulă"
},
"expansion": "pulă",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulla"
},
"expansion": "Latin pulla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus",
"3": "",
"4": "offspring, child, cub, chick, etc."
},
"expansion": "pullus (“offspring, child, cub, chick, etc.”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Definite form of pulă, probably from Latin pulla, feminine of pullus (“offspring, child, cub, chick, etc.”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "ro-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with usage examples",
"Romanian vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm fucking tired!",
"text": "Sunt obosit în pula mea!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fucking"
],
"links": [
[
"fucking",
"fucking"
]
],
"qualifier": "intensifies adjectives",
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, intensifies adjectives) fucking"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpula]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adverbs",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian interjections",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pulă"
},
"expansion": "pulă",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulla"
},
"expansion": "Latin pulla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus",
"3": "",
"4": "offspring, child, cub, chick, etc."
},
"expansion": "pullus (“offspring, child, cub, chick, etc.”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Definite form of pulă, probably from Latin pulla, feminine of pullus (“offspring, child, cub, chick, etc.”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian slang",
"Romanian terms with usage examples",
"Romanian vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's easy, bullshit!",
"text": "E ușor, pula!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bullshit! (expression of disbelief)"
],
"links": [
[
"bullshit",
"bullshit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, slang) bullshit! (expression of disbelief)"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpula]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adverbs",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian interjections",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pulă"
},
"expansion": "pulă",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulla"
},
"expansion": "Latin pulla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus",
"3": "",
"4": "offspring, child, cub, chick, etc."
},
"expansion": "pullus (“offspring, child, cub, chick, etc.”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Definite form of pulă, probably from Latin pulla, feminine of pullus (“offspring, child, cub, chick, etc.”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pulă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of pulă"
],
"links": [
[
"pulă",
"pulă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpula]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansch feminine nouns",
"Romansch lemmas",
"Romansch nouns",
"Romansch terms derived from Latin",
"Romansch terms inherited from Latin",
"rm:Arthropods",
"rm:Birds"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pula f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pula f (plural pulas)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Surmiran Romansch"
],
"glosses": [
"butterfly, moth"
],
"links": [
[
"butterfly",
"butterfly"
],
[
"moth",
"moth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Surmiran) butterfly, moth"
],
"tags": [
"Surmiran",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Sursilvan"
],
"word": "bella"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "bula"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puter",
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Vallander"
],
"word": "spler"
},
{
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun"
],
"word": "tgiralla"
},
{
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sursilvan"
],
"word": "tschitta"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puter"
],
"word": "chüralla"
},
{
"tags": [
"Vallander"
],
"word": "splerin"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansch feminine nouns",
"Romansch lemmas",
"Romansch nouns",
"Romansch terms derived from Latin",
"Romansch terms inherited from Latin",
"rm:Arthropods",
"rm:Birds"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pulla",
"4": "",
"5": "hen"
},
"expansion": "Latin pulla (“hen”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pulla (“hen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pula f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pula f (plural pulas)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rumantsch Grischun",
"Surmiran Romansch",
"Sutsilvan Romansch"
],
"glosses": [
"hen"
],
"links": [
[
"hen",
"hen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) hen"
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sutsilvan",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun"
],
"word": "giaglina"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sursilvan"
],
"word": "gaglina"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "gagliegna"
},
{
"tags": [
"Surmiran"
],
"word": "gagligna"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puter"
],
"word": "gillina"
},
{
"tags": [
"Vallander"
],
"word": "giallina"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mbúdà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mbúdà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mbúdà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "10",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"form": "lipula",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "lipula",
"f1request": "",
"g": "c9",
"g2": "c10",
"head": "",
"sort": "pula"
},
"expansion": "pula class 9/10 (plural lipula)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "9",
"2": "10",
"3": "lipula"
},
"expansion": "pula class 9/10 (plural lipula)",
"name": "st-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sotho class 10 nouns",
"Sotho class 9 nouns",
"Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"Sotho lemmas",
"Sotho nouns",
"Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Sotho terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Sotho terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pulir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"pulir",
"pulir#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pulir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"pulir",
"pulir#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of pulir:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pula",
"3": "",
"4": "work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more"
},
"expansion": "pula (“work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pule"
},
"expansion": "Danish pule",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "púla"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic púla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pulen",
"3": "",
"4": "extricate with the fingers"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pulen (“extricate with the fingers”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "pullian",
"3": "",
"4": "to pluck, pull"
},
"expansion": "Old English pullian (“to pluck, pull”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pulla",
"3": "",
"4": "finger"
},
"expansion": "pulla (“finger”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dialectal pula (“work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more”). Compare Danish pule, Icelandic púla. Perhaps the same word as Middle Low German pulen (“extricate with the fingers”), and cognate with Old English pullian (“to pluck, pull”). See also pulla (“finger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pular",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "pulat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "pulats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pulas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pulas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pulades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pule",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pules",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pulande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "pula",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "pular",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "pulade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "pulat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pula (present pular, preterite pulade, supine pulat, imperative pula)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nopp": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to tinker, to potter"
],
"links": [
[
"tinker",
"tinker"
],
[
"potter",
"potter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to tinker, to potter"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "påta"
},
{
"word": "pyssla"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He stuffed the piece of paper into his pocket",
"text": "Han pulade ner papperslappen i fickan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(with a particle like ner (“down”) or in (“in”)) to stuff (press, compressing or scrunching)",
"to stuff (press, compressing or scrunching)"
],
"links": [
[
"ner",
"ner#Swedish"
],
[
"in",
"in#Swedish"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a particle like ner (“down”) or in (“in”)) to stuff (press, compressing or scrunching)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a particle like ner (“down”) or in (“in”)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Swedish",
"Swedish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to rub snow in someone's face"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"snow",
"snow"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, regional) to rub snow in someone's face"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "snöpula"
},
{
"word": "mula"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"regional"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"tl:Colors of the rainbow",
"tl:Reds"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "puea"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon puea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bno",
"2": "puya"
},
"expansion": "Asi puya",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula. Compare Aklanon puea and Asi puya.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜉᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "pulá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"red (color/colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈla/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈla]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"tl:Colors of the rainbow",
"tl:Reds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "himula"
},
{
"word": "kalabasang pula"
},
{
"word": "mamula"
},
{
"word": "mapula"
},
{
"word": "pula ng itlog"
},
{
"word": "pulahan"
},
{
"word": "pulang asukal"
},
{
"word": "pumula"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "puea"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon puea",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bno",
"2": "puya"
},
"expansion": "Asi puya",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula. Compare Aklanon puea and Asi puya.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜉᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulá",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "pulá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "puti"
},
{
"word": "abo"
},
{
"word": "gris"
},
{
"word": "itim"
},
{
"word": "krimson"
},
{
"word": "pulang-pula"
},
{
"word": "kahel"
},
{
"word": "kayumanggi"
},
{
"word": "dilaw"
},
{
"word": "krema"
},
{
"word": "kulay-dayap"
},
{
"word": "lungti"
},
{
"word": "lungtian"
},
{
"word": "berde"
},
{
"word": "turkesa"
},
{
"word": "bughaw-langit"
},
{
"word": "asul"
},
{
"word": "bughaw"
},
{
"word": "lila"
},
{
"word": "biyoleta"
},
{
"word": "nila"
},
{
"word": "tayom"
},
{
"word": "mahenta"
},
{
"word": "ube"
},
{
"word": "morado"
},
{
"word": "haban"
},
{
"word": "purpura"
},
{
"word": "rosas"
},
{
"word": "kalimbahin"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"red (color/colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈla/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʊˈla]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"tl:Colors of the rainbow",
"tl:Reds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magpula"
},
{
"word": "pagpula"
},
{
"word": "pagpupula"
},
{
"word": "pulaan"
},
{
"word": "pulangit"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜉᜓᜎ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pulà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "pulà (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧la"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"adverse criticism; act of finding fault with another"
],
"links": [
[
"adverse",
"adverse"
],
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"another",
"another"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pintas"
},
{
"word": "pamimintas"
},
{
"word": "pista"
},
{
"word": "pamimista"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpulaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpu.lɐʔ]"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tausug adjectives",
"Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"Tausug lemmas",
"Tausug terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tausug terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tswana class 9/10 nouns",
"Tswana entries with incorrect language header",
"Tswana lemmas",
"Tswana nouns",
"Tswana terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Tswana terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Tswana terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mbúdà"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mbúdà",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mbúdà.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "10",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"form": "dipula",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "dipula",
"g": "c9/10",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pula class 9/10 (plural dipula)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cl": "9/10",
"pl": "dipula"
},
"expansion": "pula class 9/10 (plural dipula)",
"name": "tn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tswana",
"lang_code": "tn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rain"
],
"links": [
[
"rain",
"rain"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pula (currency)"
],
"links": [
[
"pula",
"pula#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a popular toast"
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.la/"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük non-lemma forms",
"Volapük noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pul"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of pul"
],
"links": [
[
"pul",
"pul#Volapük"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pulá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "pulá"
},
"expansion": "pulá",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"lang_code": "war",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Waray-Waray adjectives",
"Waray-Waray entries with incorrect language header",
"Waray-Waray lemmas",
"Waray-Waray terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Waray-Waray terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian"
],
"glosses": [
"red"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mqs-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mopula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nopula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fopula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ipula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dopula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ipula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dopula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nupula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fupula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "pula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"name": "mqs-conj"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Makian ditransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to give"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive) to give"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pi"
}
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"West Makian ditransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to sell"
],
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive) to sell"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pi"
}
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpu.l̪a/"
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-pula",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-pula",
"name": "xh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for tone in Xhosa verb entries",
"Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"Xhosa lemmas",
"Xhosa transitive verbs",
"Xhosa verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rinse"
],
"links": [
[
"rinse",
"rinse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to rinse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hlambulula"
},
{
"word": "pulusha"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "pula"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: possessive/purposive pulampa",
"path": [
"pula"
],
"section": "Pitjantjatjara",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "pula",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.