"pula" meaning in Swedish

See pula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From dialectal pula (“work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more”). Compare Danish pule, Icelandic púla. Perhaps the same word as Middle Low German pulen (“extricate with the fingers”), and cognate with Old English pullian (“to pluck, pull”). See also pulla (“finger”). Etymology templates: {{m|sv|pula||work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more}} pula (“work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more”), {{cog|da|pule}} Danish pule, {{cog|is|púla}} Icelandic púla, {{cog|gml|pulen||extricate with the fingers}} Middle Low German pulen (“extricate with the fingers”), {{cog|ang|pullian||to pluck, pull}} Old English pullian (“to pluck, pull”), {{m|sv|pulla||finger}} pulla (“finger”) Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|pular|preterite|pulade|supine|pulat|imperative|pula|head=}} pula (present pular, preterite pulade, supine pulat, imperative pula) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nopp=1}} Forms: pular [present], pulade [preterite], pulat [supine], pula [imperative], weak [table-tags], pula [active, infinitive], pulas [infinitive, passive], pulat [active, supine], pulats [passive, supine], pula [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], pulen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], pular [active, indicative, present], pulade [active, indicative, past], pulas [indicative, passive, present], pulades [indicative, passive, past], pula [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], pulade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], pulas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], pulades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], pule [active, dated, present, subjunctive], pulade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], pules [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], pulades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], pulande [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. (colloquial) to tinker, to potter Tags: colloquial Synonyms: påta, pyssla
    Sense id: en-pula-sv-verb-vdmotWXj
  2. (with a particle like ner (“down”) or in (“in”)) to stuff (press, compressing or scrunching)
    Sense id: en-pula-sv-verb-T2ssmwgX
  3. (colloquial, regional) to rub snow in someone's face Tags: colloquial, regional Synonyms: snöpula, mula
    Sense id: en-pula-sv-verb-k5nUkj2v Categories (other): Regional Swedish, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 12 21 67

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pula meaning in Swedish (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "pula",
        "3": "",
        "4": "work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more"
      },
      "expansion": "pula (“work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "pule"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish pule",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "púla"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic púla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "pulen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "extricate with the fingers"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German pulen (“extricate with the fingers”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "pullian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pluck, pull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English pullian (“to pluck, pull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "pulla",
        "3": "",
        "4": "finger"
      },
      "expansion": "pulla (“finger”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dialectal pula (“work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more”). Compare Danish pule, Icelandic púla. Perhaps the same word as Middle Low German pulen (“extricate with the fingers”), and cognate with Old English pullian (“to pluck, pull”). See also pulla (“finger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pular",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pules",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "pula",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "pular",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "pulade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "pulat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pula (present pular, preterite pulade, supine pulat, imperative pula)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to tinker, to potter"
      ],
      "id": "en-pula-sv-verb-vdmotWXj",
      "links": [
        [
          "tinker",
          "tinker"
        ],
        [
          "potter",
          "potter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to tinker, to potter"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "påta"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyssla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He stuffed the piece of paper into his pocket",
          "text": "Han pulade ner papperslappen i fickan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(with a particle like ner (“down”) or in (“in”)) to stuff (press, compressing or scrunching)",
        "to stuff (press, compressing or scrunching)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pula-sv-verb-T2ssmwgX",
      "links": [
        [
          "ner",
          "ner#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a particle like ner (“down”) or in (“in”)) to stuff (press, compressing or scrunching)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a particle like ner (“down”) or in (“in”)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Swedish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 21 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub snow in someone's face"
      ],
      "id": "en-pula-sv-verb-k5nUkj2v",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, regional) to rub snow in someone's face"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snöpula"
        },
        {
          "word": "mula"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pula"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "pula",
        "3": "",
        "4": "work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more"
      },
      "expansion": "pula (“work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "pule"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish pule",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "púla"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic púla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "pulen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "extricate with the fingers"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German pulen (“extricate with the fingers”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "pullian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pluck, pull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English pullian (“to pluck, pull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "pulla",
        "3": "",
        "4": "finger"
      },
      "expansion": "pulla (“finger”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dialectal pula (“work, toil, pound, hit, have sex, mate, and more”). Compare Danish pule, Icelandic púla. Perhaps the same word as Middle Low German pulen (“extricate with the fingers”), and cognate with Old English pullian (“to pluck, pull”). See also pulla (“finger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pular",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pule",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pules",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "pula",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "pular",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "pulade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "pulat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pula (present pular, preterite pulade, supine pulat, imperative pula)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tinker, to potter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tinker",
          "tinker"
        ],
        [
          "potter",
          "potter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to tinker, to potter"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "påta"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyssla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He stuffed the piece of paper into his pocket",
          "text": "Han pulade ner papperslappen i fickan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(with a particle like ner (“down”) or in (“in”)) to stuff (press, compressing or scrunching)",
        "to stuff (press, compressing or scrunching)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ner",
          "ner#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with a particle like ner (“down”) or in (“in”)) to stuff (press, compressing or scrunching)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a particle like ner (“down”) or in (“in”)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Swedish",
        "Swedish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub snow in someone's face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "snow",
          "snow"
        ],
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, regional) to rub snow in someone's face"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snöpula"
        },
        {
          "word": "mula"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pula"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.