See pul on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pul meaning in All languages combined (48.6kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa", "3": "پول", "tr": "pul" }, "expansion": "Persian پول (pul)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "obole", "3": "obolus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of obole and obolus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Persian پول (pul). Doublet of obole and obolus.", "forms": [ { "form": "puls", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pul", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "pul" }, "expansion": "pul (plural puls or pul)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Afghanistan", "orig": "en:Afghanistan", "parents": [ "Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Currencies", "orig": "en:Currencies", "parents": [ "Currency", "Money", "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A subdivision of currency, equal to one hundredth of an Afghan afghani." ], "id": "en-pul-en-noun-5GIzQ1HZ", "links": [ [ "subdivision", "subdivision" ], [ "currency", "currency" ], [ "hundredth", "hundredth" ], [ "Afghan", "Afghan" ], [ "afghani", "afghani" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "pul qua" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Afghan pul" ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "rich; grammatically ornative", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "pullu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "free of charge; poor", "word": "pulsuz" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "پول", "4": "", "5": "money", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pūl", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian پول (pūl, “money”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "پول", "t": "money", "tr": "pūl" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پول (pūl, “money”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پول (pūl, “money”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pulu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "pullar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puldan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pullarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pulu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pullarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pulunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puluma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pullarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pullarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pulunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pullarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pulundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pullarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pulunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pul (definite accusative pulu, plural pullar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "c" }, "name": "az-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "az", "name": "Money", "orig": "az:Money", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to earn money", "text": "pul qazanmaq", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to spend money", "text": "pul xərcləmək", "type": "example" }, { "english": "s/he is rolling in money, s/he is stinking rich (literally, “s/he doesn't call money money”)", "text": "pula pul demir", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "money" ], "id": "en-pul-az-noun-jSrItY6t", "links": [ [ "money", "money" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "az", "name": "Animal body parts", "orig": "az:Animal body parts", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Animals", "Body", "Anatomy", "Lifeforms", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Life", "Sciences", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "scales (in fishes)" ], "id": "en-pul-az-noun-Og4YPTLS", "links": [ [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "scales", "scales" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zootomy) scales (in fishes)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pulcuq" }, { "word": "ağça" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pul/" }, { "ipa": "[puɫ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-pul.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-pul.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-pul.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-pul.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-pul.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "pul" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "crh-latin-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "pulnıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "pulğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "pulnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "pulda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative" ] }, { "form": "puldan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "balıq pulu = fish peel, fish scale." } ], "glosses": [ "peel" ], "id": "en-pul-crh-noun-CZrkZy~I", "links": [ [ "peel", "peel" ] ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "poulit" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of poulit" ], "id": "en-pul-cs-verb-ixrVi0Rt", "links": [ [ "poulit", "poulit#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpul]" } ], "word": "pul" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "půlit" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of půlit" ], "id": "en-pul-cs-verb-~mfDY6zw", "links": [ [ "půlit", "půlit#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpul]" } ], "word": "pul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pule" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of pule" ], "id": "en-pul-da-verb-DRwz40SH", "links": [ [ "pule", "pule#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "polo" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: polo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: polo" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ampul" }, "expansion": "ampul", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pulle", "t": "bottle" }, "expansion": "German Pulle (“bottle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from ampul. Compare German Pulle (“bottle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pullen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "pulletje" }, "expansion": "pul f (plural pullen, diminutive pulletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bierpul" } ], "glosses": [ "tankard" ], "id": "en-pul-nl-noun-DrjkXyL8", "links": [ [ "tankard", "tankard" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʏl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-pul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg/Nl-pul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:pul" ], "word": "pul" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "Pöll" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian Pöll", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Pëll" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish Pëll", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "pulli" }, "expansion": "Latin pulli", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pullus" }, "expansion": "pullus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "pullus", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of pullus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Central Franconian Pöll, Luxembourgish Pëll, both “pullet, young hen”. Plausibly an early borrowing from Latin pulli, plural of pullus; then a doublet of pullus. Alternatively from a birdcall.", "forms": [ { "form": "pullen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "pulletje" }, "expansion": "pul f (plural pullen, diminutive pulletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "duckling, or, more broadly, any young bird" ], "id": "en-pul-nl-noun-tLXh7IP2", "links": [ [ "duckling", "duckling" ], [ "young", "young" ], [ "bird", "bird" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually diminutive) duckling, or, more broadly, any young bird" ], "tags": [ "diminutive", "feminine", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʏl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-pul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg/Nl-pul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:pul" ], "word": "pul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "pulen" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of pulen" ], "id": "en-pul-de-verb-cM31Fv~W", "links": [ [ "pulen", "pulen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pulen" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present of pulen" ], "id": "en-pul-de-verb-iuYZFhtT", "links": [ [ "pulen", "pulen#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) first-person singular present of pulen" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-pul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/De-pul.ogg/De-pul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/De-pul.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "pul" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mengepul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pengepul" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "pooling" }, "expansion": "English pooling", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pool" }, "expansion": "pool", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fr", "3": "poule" }, "expansion": "French poule", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English pooling, pool, from French poule.", "forms": [ { "form": "pulku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pulnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "pul (first-person possessive pulku, second-person possessive pulmu, third-person possessive pulnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pul" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pooling" ], "id": "en-pul-id-noun-OI5bZatR", "links": [ [ "pooling", "pooling#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "group" ], "id": "en-pul-id-noun-rZNvy-1j", "links": [ [ "group", "group#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpʊl]" } ], "word": "pul" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "id-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pul" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "pol" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "88 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of pol" ], "id": "en-pul-id-adj-T0M5NjFX", "links": [ [ "pol", "pol#Indonesian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpʊl]" } ], "word": "pul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pula" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of pula" ], "id": "en-pul-nn-verb-NK1M5OC5", "links": [ [ "pula", "pula#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pules", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "pules" }, "expansion": "pul m (plural pules)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pul" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pul (subdivision of the currency of Afghanistan)" ], "id": "en-pul-pt-noun-sjKKSjNi", "links": [ [ "pul", "pul#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpuʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpul/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpuɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpul/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpuɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpu.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "3": "پول", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pul", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پول (pul)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "3": "پول", "tr": "pul" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پول (pul)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fa", "3": "پول", "t": "money" }, "expansion": "Persian پول (“money”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پول (pul), from Persian پول (“money”).", "forms": [ { "form": "puluri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puluri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște puluri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puluri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor puluri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pulurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "puluri" }, "expansion": "pul n (plural puluri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "pulurilor", "gpi": "puluri", "gsd": "pulului", "gsi": "pul", "n": "", "npd": "pulurile", "npi": "puluri", "nsd": "pulul", "nsi": "pul", "vp": "pulurilor", "vs": "pulule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "backgammon stone" ], "id": "en-pul-ro-noun-calUtD37", "links": [ [ "backgammon", "backgammon" ], [ "stone", "stone" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پول", "t": "small disc; scale; wafer, stamp" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پول (“small disc; scale; wafer, stamp”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "پول", "t": "coin", "tr": "pul" }, "expansion": "Persian پول (pul, “coin”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "grc", "3": "ὀβολός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀβολός (obolós)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish پول (“small disc; scale; wafer, stamp”), possibly from Persian پول (pul, “coin”) and Ancient Greek ὀβολός (obolós).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "stamp" ], "id": "en-pul-tr-noun-4K~Nv2rU", "links": [ [ "stamp", "stamp" ] ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pullar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uz-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puldan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uz-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "puling", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaring", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "puli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulining", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarining", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "puliga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullariga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulida", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarida", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulidan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaridan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "pullar", "head": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "pul (plural pullar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pul (plural pullar)", "name": "uz-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "uz-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "uz-noun", "st": "", "type": "" }, "name": "uz-inflection" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Give me money.", "text": "Menga pul bering.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "money" ], "id": "en-pul-uz-noun-jSrItY6t", "links": [ [ "money", "money" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pul/" } ], "word": "pul" } { "forms": [ { "form": "puls", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vo-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pules", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "o pul!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "o puls!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pulu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "puls", "f1accel-form": "nom|p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pul (nominative plural puls)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pul (nominative plural puls)", "name": "vo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vo-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "boy" ], "id": "en-pul-vo-noun-zGp3hATq", "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ] ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "enm", "3": "polle" }, "expansion": "Middle English polle", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English polle.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the crown of the head" ], "id": "en-pul-yol-noun-R~TXpLXS", "links": [ [ "crown", "crown" ], [ "head", "head" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "poul" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʊɫ/" } ], "word": "pul" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Dravidian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಪುಲ್ಲು" }, "expansion": "Tulu: ಪುಲ್ಲು (pullu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tulu: ಪುಲ್ಲು (pullu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Tamil-Kannada:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dra-okn", "2": "ಪುಲ್", "3": "ಪುಲ್ಲೆ" }, "expansion": "Old Kannada: ಪುಲ್ (pul), ಪುಲ್ಲೆ (pulle)\nKannada: ಹುಲ್ಲು (hullu), ಹುಲು (hulu)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Kannada: ಪುಲ್ (pul), ಪುಲ್ಲೆ (pulle)\nKannada: ಹುಲ್ಲು (hullu), ಹುಲು (hulu)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kfa", "2": "ಪಿಲ್ಲು" }, "expansion": "Kodava: ಪಿಲ್ಲು (pillu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kodava: ಪಿಲ್ಲು (pillu)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kfe", "2": "புல்" }, "expansion": "Kota (India): புல் (pul)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kota (India): புல் (pul)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tcx", "2": "புல்" }, "expansion": "Toda: புல்", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Toda: புல்" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Tamil-Malayalam:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "പുല്ല്" }, "expansion": "Malayalam: പുല്ല് (pullŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Malayalam: പുല്ല് (pullŭ)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "புல்", "3": "பில்லு" }, "expansion": "Tamil: புல் (pul), பில்லு (pillu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tamil: புல் (pul), பில்லு (pillu)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iru", "2": "புல்லு" }, "expansion": "Irula: புல்லு (pullu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irula: புல்லு (pullu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South-Central Dravidian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "పులు", "3": "పుల్లు", "4": "పిల్లు" }, "expansion": "Telugu: పులు (pulu), పుల్లు (pullu), పిల్లు (pillu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Telugu: పులు (pulu), పుల్లు (pullu), పిల్లు (pillu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Gondi-Kui:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gon", "2": "పిల్ప్", "3": "పుల్ల" }, "expansion": "Gondi: పిల్ప్ (pilp), పుల్ల (pulla)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gondi: పిల్ప్ (pilp), పుల్ల (pulla)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxv", "2": "ପିଲ୍କା" }, "expansion": "Kuvi: ପିଲ୍କା (pilka)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kuvi: ପିଲ୍କା (pilka)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dra-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Dravidian", "lang_code": "dra-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/pul", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "grass" ], "id": "en-pul-dra-pro-noun-9sxbCFth", "links": [ [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Komi:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "koi", "2": "пув" }, "expansion": "Komi-Permyak: пув (puv)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Komi-Permyak: пув (puv) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-kya", "2": "пул" }, "expansion": "Komi-Yazva: пул (pul)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Komi-Yazva: пул (pul)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kpv", "2": "пув" }, "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: пув (puv)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Komi-Zyrian: пув (puv)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kpv", "2": "пуу" }, "expansion": "пуу (puu)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Komi-Izhma: пуу (puu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-prm-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*pola" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pola", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*poola" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *poola", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *pola. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *poola.", "forms": [ { "form": "pul-", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-prm-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puläs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasäs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pultäk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "caritive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljastäk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "caritive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "consecutive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "consecutive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pullän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljaslän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulliś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasliś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puliś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasiś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulśań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasśań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pullań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "approximative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljaslań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "approximative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puläʒ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "puljasäʒ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pulti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "puljasti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-prm-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "stem", "4": "*pul-" }, "expansion": "*pul (stem *pul-)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "urj-prm-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Permic", "lang_code": "urj-prm-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/pul", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cowberry" ], "id": "en-pul-urj-prm-pro-noun-zrzdwVWb", "links": [ [ "cowberry", "cowberry" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "pul" }
{ "categories": [ "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani lemmas", "Azerbaijani nouns", "Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Azerbaijani terms derived from Classical Persian", "Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation", "Azerbaijani terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "english": "rich; grammatically ornative", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "pullu" }, { "english": "free of charge; poor", "word": "pulsuz" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "پول", "4": "", "5": "money", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pūl", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian پول (pūl, “money”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "پول", "t": "money", "tr": "pūl" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پول (pūl, “money”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian پول (pūl, “money”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pulu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "pullar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puldan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pullarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulunuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pulu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pullarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulunuzu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pulunu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "puluma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pullarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulunuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "puluna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pullarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulunuzda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pulunda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pullarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulunuzdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pulundan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pulumuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pullarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulunuzun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pulunun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pullarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pul (definite accusative pulu, plural pullar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "u", "2": "c" }, "name": "az-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani terms with collocations", "az:Money" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to earn money", "text": "pul qazanmaq", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to spend money", "text": "pul xərcləmək", "type": "example" }, { "english": "s/he is rolling in money, s/he is stinking rich (literally, “s/he doesn't call money money”)", "text": "pula pul demir", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "money" ], "links": [ [ "money", "money" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "az:Animal body parts" ], "glosses": [ "scales (in fishes)" ], "links": [ [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "scales", "scales" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zootomy) scales (in fishes)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pulcuq" }, { "word": "ağça" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pul/" }, { "ipa": "[puɫ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-pul.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-pul.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-pul.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-pul.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-pul.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "pul" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "crh-latin-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative" ] }, { "form": "pulnıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "pulğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative" ] }, { "form": "pulnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, { "form": "pulda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative" ] }, { "form": "puldan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "Crimean Tatar lemmas", "Crimean Tatar nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "balıq pulu = fish peel, fish scale." } ], "glosses": [ "peel" ], "links": [ [ "peel", "peel" ] ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "poulit" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of poulit" ], "links": [ [ "poulit", "poulit#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpul]" } ], "word": "pul" } { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "půlit" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of půlit" ], "links": [ [ "půlit", "půlit#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpul]" } ], "word": "pul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Danish verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pule" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of pule" ], "links": [ [ "pule", "pule#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "categories": [ "Dutch doublets", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bierpul" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "brc", "2": "polo" }, "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: polo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: polo" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ampul" }, "expansion": "ampul", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pulle", "t": "bottle" }, "expansion": "German Pulle (“bottle”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from ampul. Compare German Pulle (“bottle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pullen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "pulletje" }, "expansion": "pul f (plural pullen, diminutive pulletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tankard" ], "links": [ [ "tankard", "tankard" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʏl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-pul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg/Nl-pul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:pul" ], "word": "pul" } { "categories": [ "Dutch doublets", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "Pöll" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian Pöll", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Pëll" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish Pëll", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "pulli" }, "expansion": "Latin pulli", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pullus" }, "expansion": "pullus", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "pullus", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of pullus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Central Franconian Pöll, Luxembourgish Pëll, both “pullet, young hen”. Plausibly an early borrowing from Latin pulli, plural of pullus; then a doublet of pullus. Alternatively from a birdcall.", "forms": [ { "form": "pullen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "pulletje" }, "expansion": "pul f (plural pullen, diminutive pulletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "duckling, or, more broadly, any young bird" ], "links": [ [ "duckling", "duckling" ], [ "young", "young" ], [ "bird", "bird" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually diminutive) duckling, or, more broadly, any young bird" ], "tags": [ "diminutive", "feminine", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʏl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-pul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg/Nl-pul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Nl-pul.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:pul" ], "word": "pul" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa", "3": "پول", "tr": "pul" }, "expansion": "Persian پول (pul)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "obole", "3": "obolus" }, "expansion": "Doublet of obole and obolus", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Persian پول (pul). Doublet of obole and obolus.", "forms": [ { "form": "puls", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pul", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "pul" }, "expansion": "pul (plural puls or pul)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "pul qua" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Persian", "en:Afghanistan", "en:Currencies" ], "glosses": [ "A subdivision of currency, equal to one hundredth of an Afghan afghani." ], "links": [ [ "subdivision", "subdivision" ], [ "currency", "currency" ], [ "hundredth", "hundredth" ], [ "Afghan", "Afghan" ], [ "afghani", "afghani" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Afghan pul" ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German terms with audio links", "German verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "pulen" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of pulen" ], "links": [ [ "pulen", "pulen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ "German colloquialisms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pulen" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present of pulen" ], "links": [ [ "pulen", "pulen#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) first-person singular present of pulen" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-pul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/De-pul.ogg/De-pul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/De-pul.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "pul" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from English", "Indonesian terms derived from English", "Indonesian terms derived from French", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "mengepul" }, { "word": "pengepul" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "pooling" }, "expansion": "English pooling", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pool" }, "expansion": "pool", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fr", "3": "poule" }, "expansion": "French poule", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English pooling, pool, from French poule.", "forms": [ { "form": "pulku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pulnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "pul (first-person possessive pulku, second-person possessive pulmu, third-person possessive pulnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pul" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pooling" ], "links": [ [ "pooling", "pooling#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "group" ], "links": [ [ "group", "group#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpʊl]" } ], "word": "pul" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "id-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pul" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "pol" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of pol" ], "links": [ [ "pol", "pol#Indonesian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpʊl]" } ], "word": "pul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pula" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of pula" ], "links": [ [ "pula", "pula#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pules", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "pules" }, "expansion": "pul m (plural pules)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pul" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese 1-syllable words", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "pul (subdivision of the currency of Afghanistan)" ], "links": [ [ "pul", "pul#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpuw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpuʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpul/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpuɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpul/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpuɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpu.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Dravidian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಪುಲ್ಲು" }, "expansion": "Tulu: ಪುಲ್ಲು (pullu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tulu: ಪುಲ್ಲು (pullu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Tamil-Kannada:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dra-okn", "2": "ಪುಲ್", "3": "ಪುಲ್ಲೆ" }, "expansion": "Old Kannada: ಪುಲ್ (pul), ಪುಲ್ಲೆ (pulle)\nKannada: ಹುಲ್ಲು (hullu), ಹುಲು (hulu)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Kannada: ಪುಲ್ (pul), ಪುಲ್ಲೆ (pulle)\nKannada: ಹುಲ್ಲು (hullu), ಹುಲು (hulu)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kfa", "2": "ಪಿಲ್ಲು" }, "expansion": "Kodava: ಪಿಲ್ಲು (pillu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kodava: ಪಿಲ್ಲು (pillu)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kfe", "2": "புல்" }, "expansion": "Kota (India): புல் (pul)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kota (India): புல் (pul)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tcx", "2": "புல்" }, "expansion": "Toda: புல்", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Toda: புல்" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Tamil-Malayalam:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "പുല്ല്" }, "expansion": "Malayalam: പുല്ല് (pullŭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Malayalam: പുല്ല് (pullŭ)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "புல்", "3": "பில்லு" }, "expansion": "Tamil: புல் (pul), பில்லு (pillu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tamil: புல் (pul), பில்லு (pillu)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iru", "2": "புல்லு" }, "expansion": "Irula: புல்லு (pullu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irula: புல்லு (pullu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South-Central Dravidian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "పులు", "3": "పుల్లు", "4": "పిల్లు" }, "expansion": "Telugu: పులు (pulu), పుల్లు (pullu), పిల్లు (pillu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Telugu: పులు (pulu), పుల్లు (pullu), పిల్లు (pillu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Gondi-Kui:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gon", "2": "పిల్ప్", "3": "పుల్ల" }, "expansion": "Gondi: పిల్ప్ (pilp), పుల్ల (pulla)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gondi: పిల్ప్ (pilp), పుల్ల (pulla)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxv", "2": "ପିଲ୍କା" }, "expansion": "Kuvi: ପିଲ୍କା (pilka)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kuvi: ପିଲ୍କା (pilka)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dra-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Dravidian", "lang_code": "dra-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/pul", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Dravidian lemmas", "Proto-Dravidian nouns" ], "glosses": [ "grass" ], "links": [ [ "grass", "grass" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Komi:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "koi", "2": "пув" }, "expansion": "Komi-Permyak: пув (puv)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Komi-Permyak: пув (puv) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-kya", "2": "пул" }, "expansion": "Komi-Yazva: пул (pul)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Komi-Yazva: пул (pul)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kpv", "2": "пув" }, "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian: пув (puv)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Komi-Zyrian: пув (puv)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kpv", "2": "пуу" }, "expansion": "пуу (puu)", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Komi-Izhma: пуу (puu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-prm-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*pola" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *pola", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*poola" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *poola", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *pola. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *poola.", "forms": [ { "form": "pul-", "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-prm-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puläs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasäs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pultäk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "caritive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljastäk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "caritive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "consecutive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "consecutive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pullän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljaslän", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulliś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasliś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puliś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasiś", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulśań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljasśań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pullań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "approximative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puljaslań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "approximative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puläʒ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "puljasäʒ́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pulti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "puljasti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-prm-pro", "2": "noun", "3": "stem", "4": "*pul-" }, "expansion": "*pul (stem *pul-)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "urj-prm-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Permic", "lang_code": "urj-prm-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/pul", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Permic lemmas", "Proto-Permic nouns", "Proto-Permic terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Proto-Permic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "urj-prm-pro:Berries" ], "glosses": [ "cowberry" ], "links": [ [ "cowberry", "cowberry" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "3": "پول", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pul", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پول (pul)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "3": "پول", "tr": "pul" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پول (pul)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fa", "3": "پول", "t": "money" }, "expansion": "Persian پول (“money”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پول (pul), from Persian پول (“money”).", "forms": [ { "form": "puluri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puluri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște puluri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puluri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor puluri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pulurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "puluri" }, "expansion": "pul n (plural puluri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "pulurilor", "gpi": "puluri", "gsd": "pulului", "gsi": "pul", "n": "", "npd": "pulurile", "npi": "puluri", "nsd": "pulul", "nsi": "pul", "vp": "pulurilor", "vs": "pulule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Romanian terms derived from Persian" ], "glosses": [ "backgammon stone" ], "links": [ [ "backgammon", "backgammon" ], [ "stone", "stone" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پول", "t": "small disc; scale; wafer, stamp" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پول (“small disc; scale; wafer, stamp”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "پول", "t": "coin", "tr": "pul" }, "expansion": "Persian پول (pul, “coin”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "grc", "3": "ὀβολός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀβολός (obolós)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish پول (“small disc; scale; wafer, stamp”), possibly from Persian پول (pul, “coin”) and Ancient Greek ὀβολός (obolós).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish" ], "glosses": [ "stamp" ], "links": [ [ "stamp", "stamp" ] ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pullar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uz-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pulda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puldan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uz-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pulim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "puling", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaring", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "puli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulining", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarining", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "puliga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullariga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulida", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarida", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulidan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaridan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulimizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullarimizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringizning", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringizga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringizni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringizda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pulingizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pullaringizdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "pullar", "head": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "pul (plural pullar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pul (plural pullar)", "name": "uz-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "uz-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "uz-noun", "st": "", "type": "" }, "name": "uz-inflection" } ], "lang": "Uzbek", "lang_code": "uz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header", "Uzbek lemmas", "Uzbek nouns", "Uzbek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Uzbek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Give me money.", "text": "Menga pul bering.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "money" ], "links": [ [ "money", "money" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pul/" } ], "word": "pul" } { "forms": [ { "form": "puls", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vo-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "puls", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pules", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "puli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "o pul!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "o puls!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "pulu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pulus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "puls", "f1accel-form": "nom|p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pul (nominative plural puls)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pul (nominative plural puls)", "name": "vo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vo-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük lemmas", "Volapük nouns" ], "glosses": [ "boy" ], "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ] ] } ], "word": "pul" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "enm", "3": "polle" }, "expansion": "Middle English polle", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English polle.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "pul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "Yola lemmas", "Yola nouns", "Yola terms derived from Middle English", "Yola terms inherited from Middle English", "Yola terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "the crown of the head" ], "links": [ [ "crown", "crown" ], [ "head", "head" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʊɫ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "poul" } ], "word": "pul" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.