See pol on Wiktionary
{
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"9": "or",
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"head3": "",
"head4": "",
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"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Polish."
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Clipping of politician",
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{
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"(informal) A politician."
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"tags": [
"General-American"
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{
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},
{
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}
{
"etymology_text": "From a contraction of the preposition por (“for, by”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).",
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{
"form": "pola",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
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"neuter"
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{
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[
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[
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
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"name": "der"
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],
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{
"form": "pols",
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],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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{
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{
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"english": "the South Pole",
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"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
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"type": "example"
}
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[
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{
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],
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"Central",
"Valencia"
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[
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{
"glosses": [
"a pole in geometry."
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[
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"glosses": [
"pole of a magnet, negative or positive."
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{
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}
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"2": "dum",
"3": "pol"
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"expansion": "Middle Dutch pol",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollen",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "polletje",
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"diminutive",
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"a bundle of plants, with the soil it stands on or that hangs from it"
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"masculine"
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},
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"(Belgium) a hand"
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
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"translation": "This book was written by Gabriel García Márquez.",
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],
"glosses": [
"by"
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"glosses": [
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],
"glosses": [
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[
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]
}
],
"word": "pol"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih pol",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling pol",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pul",
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],
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],
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"(colloquial) full"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "penuh"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
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},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"maximum"
],
"id": "en-pol-id-adj-imT~CYhs",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) maximum"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maksimal"
}
],
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"colloquial"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔl]"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
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{
"args": {
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{
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"3": "poll"
},
"expansion": "Dutch poll",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pullaz",
"t": "round object, head, top"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pullaz (“round object, head, top”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bolno-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bolno-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bew-",
"t": "to blow, swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English poll or Dutch poll, from Proto-Germanic *pullaz (“round object, head, top”), from Proto-Indo-European *bolno-, *bōwl- (“orb, round object, bubble”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”).",
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"expansion": "pol (plural pol-pol)",
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]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"poll, a survey of a particular group"
],
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"links": [
[
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"poll"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔl]"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pol-pol",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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],
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{
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{
"word": "pul"
}
],
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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],
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],
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],
"tags": [
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"nonstandard"
]
}
],
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}
],
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"1": "ga",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pole",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "polus"
},
"expansion": "Latin polus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πόλος",
"t": "axis of rotation"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French pole, from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poil",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poil",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a phoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a phola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "poil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na poil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an phoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bpol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bpol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don phol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na poil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bpol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "poil",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "poil",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "poil",
"3": "poil"
},
"expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "ga:Biology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Electricity",
"orig": "ga:Electricity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "ga:Geography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 5 0 0 3 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 8 5 0 0 5 0 0 1 1 0 0 7 7 7 0 0 0 0 5 2 0 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the North Pole",
"translation": "the North Pole",
"word": "An Pol Thuaidh"
},
{
"english": "unipolar",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "unipolar",
"word": "aonpholach"
},
{
"english": "subpolar",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "subpolar",
"word": "fopholach"
},
{
"english": "animal pole",
"translation": "animal pole",
"word": "pol ainmhíoch"
},
{
"english": "vegetal pole",
"translation": "vegetal pole",
"word": "pol cothaitheach"
},
{
"english": "positive pole",
"translation": "positive pole",
"word": "pol deimhneach"
},
{
"english": "negative pole",
"translation": "negative pole",
"word": "pol diúltach"
},
{
"english": "polar",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "polar",
"word": "polach"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"id": "en-pol-ga-noun-uUJa~eH1",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
],
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"qualifier": "magnetism",
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, electricity, geography, magnetism) pole"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"engineering",
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pˠɔlˠ]"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Pollux"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of Pollux",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of Pollux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "pol",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Myrrhina] And, troth, I was coming here to yours. But what is it that now distresses your mind?",
"ref": "c. 180 BCE, Plautus, Casina II.ii.8–9",
"text": "[Myrrhina] Et pol ego istuc ad te. Sed quid est, quod tuo nunc animo aegrest?",
"translation": "Myrrhina] And, troth, I was coming here to yours. But what is it that now distresses your mind?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by Pollux!, truly!, really!"
],
"id": "en-pol-la-intj-sdUcbQOf",
"links": [
[
"Pollux",
"Pollux"
],
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"really",
"really"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "edepol"
},
{
"word": "herclē̆"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔɫ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔl]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nordpol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Polhavet"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "polen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pol m (definite singular polen, indefinite plural poler, definite plural polene)",
"name": "nb-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole (the northern and southern ends of the earth's rotational axis; North Pole and South Pole)"
],
"id": "en-pol-nb-noun-uoCcm5-9",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"North Pole",
"North Pole"
],
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pole in geometry."
],
"id": "en-pol-nb-noun-bDRjVzsq",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pole of a magnet, negative or positive."
],
"id": "en-pol-nb-noun-pIa8e3TL",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nordpol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Polhavet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πόλος",
"t": "axis of rotation"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pol m (definite singular polen, indefinite plural polar, definite plural polane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole (the northern and southern ends of the earth's rotational axis; North Pole and South Pole)"
],
"id": "en-pol-nn-noun-uoCcm5-9",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"North Pole",
"North Pole#English"
],
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pole in geometry."
],
"id": "en-pol-nn-noun-bDRjVzsq",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pole of a magnet, negative or positive."
],
"id": "en-pol-nn-noun-pIa8e3TL",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Alcohol mono+y"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn:Vinmono+et"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "vinmonopol"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of vinmonopol",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "vin",
"3": "monopol",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "vin + monopol",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of vinmonopol, from vin + monopol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pola",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pol n (definite singular polet, indefinite plural pol, definite plural pola)",
"name": "nn-noun-n1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alcohol monopoly (a government monopoly on manufacturing and/or retailing some or all alcoholic beverages)",
"the institution itself (of alcohol monopoly)"
],
"id": "en-pol-nn-noun-oWmDuPZY",
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
],
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly"
],
[
"government",
"government#English"
],
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly#English"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 5 5 11 31 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Shops",
"orig": "nn:Shops",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol monopoly (a government monopoly on manufacturing and/or retailing some or all alcoholic beverages)",
"a retailer licensed (through the monopoly) to sell alcohol; government owned liquor store"
],
"id": "en-pol-nn-noun-VGLs5r~7",
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
],
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly"
],
[
"government",
"government#English"
],
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly#English"
],
[
"retailer",
"retailer"
],
[
"license",
"license"
],
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"liquor store",
"liquor store"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. See also pole.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"root": ""
},
"expansion": "pol m (definite singular polen, uncountable)",
"name": "nn-noun-unc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pol m (definite singular polen, uncountable)",
"name": "nn-noun-mu"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ta pol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a high ball caught by hand(s) before touching the ground"
],
"id": "en-pol-nn-noun-qgWkgvpq",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hys"
},
{
"word": "lyr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pol",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pola and pole"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present tense of pola and pole"
],
"id": "en-pol-nn-verb-q7eYKj-a",
"links": [
[
"pola",
"pola#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"pole",
"pole#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pool"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pōlaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pōlaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "pfuol"
},
"expansion": "Old High German pfuol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pfuhl"
},
"expansion": "German Pfuhl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "West Proto-Germanic *pōlaz, of uncertain origin. Cognate with Old High German pfuol (German Pfuhl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pōl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pōlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pōlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "pōl"
},
"expansion": "pōl m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pōl"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pōl",
"2": "pōlas",
"3": "pōl",
"4": "pōlas",
"5": "pōles",
"6": "pōla",
"7": "pōle",
"8": "pōlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pool"
],
"id": "en-pol-ang-noun-J8rFUDg2",
"links": [
[
"pool",
"pool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/poːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "pl",
"3": "płeć"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish płeć",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish płeć.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pol f",
"name": "zlw-osk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gender"
],
"id": "en-pol-zlw-osk-noun-3p~q6otm",
"links": [
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "invariable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pol m (invariable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~"
},
"expansion": "pol m (invariable)",
"name": "rgn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bassa Romagna Romagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romagnol entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"id": "en-pol-rgn-noun-gR64G50R",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πόλος"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȏl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по̑л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pȏl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pólovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pólōvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pȏl",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pȏl m inan (Cyrillic spelling по̑л)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "polarni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pole (magnetic, positive, negative etc.)"
],
"id": "en-pol-sh-noun-rF2ilmne",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pôːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polni"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȏl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по̑л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spȏl",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Croatia"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pȏl",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pȏl m inan (Cyrillic spelling по̑л)",
"name": "sh-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Bosnia",
"3": "Serbia"
},
"expansion": "(Bosnia, Serbia)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sex (kind of an organism as determined by its reproductive organs)"
],
"id": "en-pol-sh-noun-WvzK5ocd",
"links": [
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Serbia"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gender"
],
"id": "en-pol-sh-noun-3p~q6otm",
"links": [
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
],
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Serbia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pôːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "From pȍla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȏl",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "по̑л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "pȏ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Croatian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 3 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 5 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ponoć"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "an hour and a half",
"text": "sat i pol",
"translation": "an hour and a half",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "three and a half months",
"text": "tri i pol mjeseca",
"translation": "three and a half months",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"half"
],
"id": "en-pol-sh-particle-oRrgZGnG",
"links": [
[
"half",
"half"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Croatia) half"
],
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Croatia",
"Serbia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pôːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From a contraction of the preposition por (“for, by”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pola",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "polo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "polos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"10": "polas",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "pola",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "polo",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "polos",
"9": "feminine plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pol m (feminine pola, neuter polo, masculine plural polos, feminine plural polas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pol"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "por and el"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contraction of por and el"
],
"id": "en-pol-es-contraction-6EK5esTZ",
"links": [
[
"por",
"por"
],
[
"el",
"el"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) contraction of por and el"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"contraction",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pols",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pol c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "pol c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "batteripol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "magnetpol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nordpol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polarcirkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polarexpedition"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polarforskning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polär"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sydpol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 4 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pole, an extreme point, usually magnetically or geographically, such as the North Pole or South Pole."
],
"id": "en-pol-sv-noun-QoD4YsPA",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"magnetically",
"magnetically"
],
[
"geographically",
"geographically"
],
[
"North Pole",
"North Pole"
],
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pole, the points of an electrical battery between which the voltage arises."
],
"id": "en-pol-sv-noun-kwduaHjM",
"links": [
[
"battery",
"battery"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "sv:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 4 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a point where a Laurent series is not defined."
],
"id": "en-pol-sv-noun-f6XaYE8F",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"Laurent series",
"Laurent series"
]
],
"qualifier": "theory for analytical functions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, theory for analytical functions) a point where a Laurent series is not defined."
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːl/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-pol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Sv-pol.ogg/Sv-pol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Sv-pol.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "pool"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From a contraction of the preposition por (“for, by”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pola",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "polo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "polos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"10": "poles",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "pola",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "polo",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "polos",
"9": "feminine plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pol m (feminine pola, neuter polo, masculine plural polos, feminine plural poles)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian contractions",
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"for the, by the"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"tags": [
"contraction",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "polus"
},
"expansion": "Latin polus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin polus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pol m (plural pols)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "polar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ɔl",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ɔl/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "the South Pole",
"text": "el pol Sud",
"translation": "the South Pole",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "magnetic pole",
"text": "pol magnètic",
"translation": "magnetic pole",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔl]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-pol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-pol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-pol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-pol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-pol.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Danish/oːl",
"Rhymes:Danish/oːl/1 syllable"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "polen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "poler",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "polen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pol c (singular definite polen, plural indefinite poler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "pol c (singular definite polen, plural indefinite poler)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole (the northern and southern ends of the earth's rotational axis; North Pole and South Pole)"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"North Pole",
"North Pole"
],
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pole in geometry."
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pole of a magnet, negative or positive."
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-oːl"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "graspol"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "pol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pol"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pol",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "polletje"
},
"expansion": "pol m (plural pollen, diminutive polletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pol"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a bundle of plants, with the soil it stands on or that hangs from it"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch"
],
"glosses": [
"a hand"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) a hand"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-pol.ogg/Nl-pol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-pol.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "politician"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of politician",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of politician.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pol (plural pols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English informal terms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/ɒl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒl/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"ref": "1993 October 31, Maureen Dowd, “The WASP Descendancy”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Journalists and pols were cozier then. President Kennedy sipped 1945 Lafite-Rothschild at the Alsops' Georgetown home, and the Alsops dined at the White House.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
86,
90
]
],
"ref": "2008, Frank P. Vazzano, Politician Extraordinaire, page 174:",
"text": "The knights-errant of politics could \"tsk, tsk\" all they wanted, but most experienced pols recognized that patronage was the lifeblood of their profession.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A politician."
],
"links": [
[
"politician",
"politician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) A politician."
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɒl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-pol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pol.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒl"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Extremaduran entries with incorrect language header",
"Extremaduran lemmas",
"Extremaduran prepositions",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "pol",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Extremaduran",
"lang_code": "ext",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Extremaduran terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
24
]
],
"english": "This book was written by Gabriel García Márquez.",
"text": "Esti libru hue escritu pol Gabriel García Márquez.",
"translation": "This book was written by Gabriel García Márquez.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"through"
],
"links": [
[
"through",
"through"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"for"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "vol"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vol",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vol"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "fol"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch fol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fullaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fullaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥h₁nós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch vol, from Middle Dutch vol, from Old Dutch fol, ful, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih pol",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling pol",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pul",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pol (comparative lebih pol, superlative paling pol)",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pol"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"full"
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) full"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "penuh"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"maximum"
],
"links": [
[
"maximum",
"maximum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) maximum"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maksimal"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔl]"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "poll"
},
"expansion": "English poll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "poll"
},
"expansion": "Dutch poll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pullaz",
"t": "round object, head, top"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pullaz (“round object, head, top”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bolno-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bolno-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bew-",
"t": "to blow, swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English poll or Dutch poll, from Proto-Germanic *pullaz (“round object, head, top”), from Proto-Indo-European *bolno-, *bōwl- (“orb, round object, bubble”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pol-pol",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pol (plural pol-pol)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
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{
"parts": [
"pol"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poll, a survey of a particular group"
],
"links": [
[
"poll",
"poll"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔl]"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pol-pol",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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"name": "id-noun"
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],
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{
"parts": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pul"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"nonstandard form of pul"
],
"links": [
[
"pul",
"pul#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔl]"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the North Pole",
"translation": "the North Pole",
"word": "An Pol Thuaidh"
},
{
"english": "unipolar",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "unipolar",
"word": "aonpholach"
},
{
"english": "subpolar",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "subpolar",
"word": "fopholach"
},
{
"english": "animal pole",
"translation": "animal pole",
"word": "pol ainmhíoch"
},
{
"english": "vegetal pole",
"translation": "vegetal pole",
"word": "pol cothaitheach"
},
{
"english": "positive pole",
"translation": "positive pole",
"word": "pol deimhneach"
},
{
"english": "negative pole",
"translation": "negative pole",
"word": "pol diúltach"
},
{
"english": "polar",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"translation": "polar",
"word": "polach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pole"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pole",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "polus"
},
"expansion": "Latin polus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πόλος",
"t": "axis of rotation"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French pole, from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poil",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poil",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a phoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a phola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "poil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na poil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an phoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bpol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bpol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don phol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na poil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bpol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "poil",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "poil",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "poil",
"3": "poil"
},
"expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Middle French",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Biology",
"ga:Electricity",
"ga:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
],
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"qualifier": "magnetism",
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, electricity, geography, magnetism) pole"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"engineering",
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pˠɔlˠ]"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Pollux"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of Pollux",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of Pollux.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "pol",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "edepol"
},
{
"word": "herclē̆"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin clippings",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin interjections",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Myrrhina] And, troth, I was coming here to yours. But what is it that now distresses your mind?",
"ref": "c. 180 BCE, Plautus, Casina II.ii.8–9",
"text": "[Myrrhina] Et pol ego istuc ad te. Sed quid est, quod tuo nunc animo aegrest?",
"translation": "Myrrhina] And, troth, I was coming here to yours. But what is it that now distresses your mind?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by Pollux!, truly!, really!"
],
"links": [
[
"Pollux",
"Pollux"
],
[
"truly",
"truly"
],
[
"really",
"really"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔɫ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔl]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nordpol"
},
{
"word": "Polhavet"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "polen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pol m (definite singular polen, indefinite plural poler, definite plural polene)",
"name": "nb-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole (the northern and southern ends of the earth's rotational axis; North Pole and South Pole)"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"North Pole",
"North Pole"
],
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pole in geometry."
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pole of a magnet, negative or positive."
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Shops"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nordpol"
},
{
"word": "Polhavet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πόλος",
"t": "axis of rotation"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pol m (definite singular polen, indefinite plural polar, definite plural polane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole (the northern and southern ends of the earth's rotational axis; North Pole and South Pole)"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"North Pole",
"North Pole#English"
],
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pole in geometry."
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pole of a magnet, negative or positive."
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Shops"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Alcohol mono+y"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn:Vinmono+et"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "vinmonopol"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of vinmonopol",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "vin",
"3": "monopol",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "vin + monopol",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of vinmonopol, from vin + monopol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pola",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pol n (definite singular polet, indefinite plural pol, definite plural pola)",
"name": "nn-noun-n1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alcohol monopoly (a government monopoly on manufacturing and/or retailing some or all alcoholic beverages)",
"the institution itself (of alcohol monopoly)"
],
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
],
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly"
],
[
"government",
"government#English"
],
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly#English"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"alcohol monopoly (a government monopoly on manufacturing and/or retailing some or all alcoholic beverages)",
"a retailer licensed (through the monopoly) to sell alcohol; government owned liquor store"
],
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
],
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly"
],
[
"government",
"government#English"
],
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly#English"
],
[
"retailer",
"retailer"
],
[
"license",
"license"
],
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"liquor store",
"liquor store"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Shops"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ta pol"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. See also pole.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"root": ""
},
"expansion": "pol m (definite singular polen, uncountable)",
"name": "nn-noun-unc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pol m (definite singular polen, uncountable)",
"name": "nn-noun-mu"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a high ball caught by hand(s) before touching the ground"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hys"
},
{
"word": "lyr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Shops"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pol",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pola and pole"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present tense of pola and pole"
],
"links": [
[
"pola",
"pola#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
],
[
"pole",
"pole#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pool"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*pōlaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pōlaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "pfuol"
},
"expansion": "Old High German pfuol",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pfuhl"
},
"expansion": "German Pfuhl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "West Proto-Germanic *pōlaz, of uncertain origin. Cognate with Old High German pfuol (German Pfuhl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pōl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pōlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pōlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pōle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "pōl"
},
"expansion": "pōl m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pōl"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pōl",
"2": "pōlas",
"3": "pōl",
"4": "pōlas",
"5": "pōles",
"6": "pōla",
"7": "pōle",
"8": "pōlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"pool"
],
"links": [
[
"pool",
"pool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/poːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "pl",
"3": "płeć"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish płeć",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish płeć.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pol f",
"name": "zlw-osk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Slovak feminine nouns",
"Old Slovak lemmas",
"Old Slovak nouns",
"Old Slovak terms borrowed from Polish",
"Old Slovak terms derived from Polish",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"gender"
],
"links": [
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "invariable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pol m (invariable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~"
},
"expansion": "pol m (invariable)",
"name": "rgn-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bassa Romagna Romagnol",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romagnol entries with incorrect language header",
"Romagnol lemmas",
"Romagnol masculine nouns",
"Romagnol nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian particles",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "polarni"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πόλος"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȏl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по̑л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pȏl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pólovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pólōvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pȏl",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pȏl m inan (Cyrillic spelling по̑л)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole (magnetic, positive, negative etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pôːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian particles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "polni"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȏl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по̑л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "polu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spȏl",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Croatia"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pȏl",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pȏl m inan (Cyrillic spelling по̑л)",
"name": "sh-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Bosnia",
"3": "Serbia"
},
"expansion": "(Bosnia, Serbia)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sex (kind of an organism as determined by its reproductive organs)"
],
"links": [
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Serbia"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gender"
],
"links": [
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
],
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Serbia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pôːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian particles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ponoć"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "From pȍla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȏl",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "по̑л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "pȏ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Croatian Serbo-Croatian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "an hour and a half",
"text": "sat i pol",
"translation": "an hour and a half",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"english": "three and a half months",
"text": "tri i pol mjeseca",
"translation": "three and a half months",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"half"
],
"links": [
[
"half",
"half"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Croatia) half"
],
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Croatia",
"Serbia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pôːl/"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From a contraction of the preposition por (“for, by”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pola",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "polo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "polos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"10": "polas",
"2": "contraction",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "pola",
"5": "neuter",
"6": "polo",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "polos",
"9": "feminine plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pol m (feminine pola, neuter polo, masculine plural polos, feminine plural polas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pol"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "por and el"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish contractions",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"contraction of por and el"
],
"links": [
[
"por",
"por"
],
[
"el",
"el"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) contraction of por and el"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"contraction",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with homophones"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pols",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pol c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "pol c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "batteripol"
},
{
"word": "magnetpol"
},
{
"word": "nordpol"
},
{
"word": "polarcirkel"
},
{
"word": "polarexpedition"
},
{
"word": "polarforskning"
},
{
"word": "polär"
},
{
"word": "sydpol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a pole, an extreme point, usually magnetically or geographically, such as the North Pole or South Pole."
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"magnetically",
"magnetically"
],
[
"geographically",
"geographically"
],
[
"North Pole",
"North Pole"
],
[
"South Pole",
"South Pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a pole, the points of an electrical battery between which the voltage arises."
],
"links": [
[
"battery",
"battery"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sv:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"a point where a Laurent series is not defined."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"Laurent series",
"Laurent series"
]
],
"qualifier": "theory for analytical functions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, theory for analytical functions) a point where a Laurent series is not defined."
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puːl/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-pol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Sv-pol.ogg/Sv-pol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Sv-pol.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "pool"
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "en:Polish,pl:polski"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of English Polish or Polish polski",
"name": "clip"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of English Polish or Polish polski.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pol",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pol",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Polish terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"Translingual clippings",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms derived from English",
"Translingual terms derived from Polish",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Polish."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Polish."
]
}
],
"word": "pol"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pol meaning in All languages combined (39.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pol/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"pol"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pol",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"pol"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pol",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"pol"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pol",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Bassa Romagna",
"path": [
"pol"
],
"section": "Romagnol",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pol",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.