See pol on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pol", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pol", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-2", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-3", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 8 4 0 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 9 9 4 0 0 4 0 0 1 1 1 1 8 8 0 3 1 1 2 0 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 6 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 8 6 0 0 6 0 0 1 1 1 2 8 8 0 3 0 0 3 0 5 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Polish." ], "id": "en-pol-mul-symbol-yXRa6j~v", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Polish." ] } ], "word": "pol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "politician" }, "expansion": "Clipping of politician", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of politician", "forms": [ { "form": "pols", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pol (plural pols)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1993 October 31, Maureen Dowd, “The WASP Descendancy”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "Journalists and pols were cozier then. President Kennedy sipped 1945 Lafite-Rothschild at the Alsops' Georgetown home, and the Alsops dined at the White House.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, Frank P. Vazzano, Politician Extraordinaire, page 174:", "text": "The knights-errant of politics could \"tsk, tsk\" all they wanted, but most experienced pols recognized that patronage was the lifeblood of their profession.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A politician." ], "id": "en-pol-en-noun-rTThr2U6", "links": [ [ "politician", "politician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A politician." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɒl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-pol.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pol.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pol.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒl" } ], "word": "pol" } { "etymology_text": "From a contraction of the preposition por (“for, by”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pola", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "polo", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "polos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poles", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "10": "poles", "2": "contraction", "3": "feminine", "4": "pola", "5": "neuter", "6": "polo", "7": "masculine plural", "8": "polos", "9": "feminine plural", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "pol m (feminine pola, neuter polo, masculine plural polos, feminine plural poles)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "for the, by the" ], "id": "en-pol-ast-contraction-rRJp3IXp", "links": [ [ "for", "for" ], [ "the", "the" ], [ "by", "by" ] ], "tags": [ "contraction", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "pol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "polus" }, "expansion": "Latin polus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin polus.", "forms": [ { "form": "pols", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "pol m (plural pols)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the South Pole", "text": "el pol Sud", "type": "example" }, { "english": "magnetic pole", "text": "pol magnètic", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "pole" ], "id": "en-pol-ca-noun-uUJa~eH1", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "polar" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɔl]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" } ], "word": "pol" } { "forms": [ { "form": "polen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poler", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "poler", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "polen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pol c (singular definite polen, plural indefinite poler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "pol c (singular definite polen, plural indefinite poler)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "94 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pole (the northern and southern ends of the earth's rotational axis; North Pole and South Pole)" ], "id": "en-pol-da-noun-uoCcm5-9", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "North Pole", "North Pole" ], [ "South Pole", "South Pole" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a pole in geometry." ], "id": "en-pol-da-noun-bDRjVzsq", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pole of a magnet, negative or positive." ], "id": "en-pol-da-noun-pIa8e3TL", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-oːl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:pol" ], "word": "pol" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "graspol" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "pol" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: pol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: pol" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "pol" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch pol", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pol.", "forms": [ { "form": "pollen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "polletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "polletje" }, "expansion": "pol m (plural pollen, diminutive polletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pol" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a bundle of plants, with the soil it stands on or that hangs from it" ], "id": "en-pol-nl-noun-IWbucVlQ", "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Belgian Dutch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a hand" ], "id": "en-pol-nl-noun-6bFvGW1h", "links": [ [ "hand", "hand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Belgium) a hand" ], "tags": [ "Belgium", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-pol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-pol.ogg/Nl-pol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-pol.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Extremaduran entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ext", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "pol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Extremaduran", "lang_code": "ext", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Extremaduran prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Esti libru hue escritu pol Gabriel García Márquez.\nThis book was written by Gabriel García Márquez.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "by" ], "id": "en-pol-ext-prep-p-LSbo0V", "links": [ [ "by", "by" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Extremaduran prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "through" ], "id": "en-pol-ext-prep-nGcl3Caa", "links": [ [ "through", "through" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Extremaduran prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "for" ], "id": "en-pol-ext-prep-EMIrz0x2", "links": [ [ "for", "for" ] ] } ], "word": "pol" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "vol" }, "expansion": "Dutch vol", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "vol" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch vol", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "odt", "3": "fol" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fol", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fullaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fullaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₁nós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch vol, from Middle Dutch vol, from Old Dutch fol, ful, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "pol", "name": "id-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "full." ], "id": "en-pol-id-adj-BYkXL9h5", "links": [ [ "full", "full#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) full." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "penuh" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "maximum." ], "id": "en-pol-id-adj-ohQM~NHq", "links": [ [ "maximum", "maximum#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) maximum." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maksimal" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɔl]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pul" } ], "word": "pol" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "poll" }, "expansion": "English poll", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "poll" }, "expansion": "Dutch poll", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*pullaz", "t": "round object, head, top" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pullaz (“round object, head, top”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bolno-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bolno-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bew-", "t": "to blow, swell" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English poll or Dutch poll, from Proto-Germanic *pullaz (“round object, head, top”), from Proto-Indo-European *bolno-, *bōwl- (“orb, round object, bubble”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "polku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "polmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "pol (first-person possessive polku, second-person possessive polmu, third-person possessive polnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "poll, a survey of a particular group." ], "id": "en-pol-id-noun-Bir-QMUr", "links": [ [ "poll", "poll#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɔl]" } ], "word": "pol" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "polku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "polmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "pol (first-person possessive polku, second-person possessive polmu, third-person possessive polnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "pul" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 22 8 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 16 14 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard form of pul." ], "id": "en-pol-id-noun-SBo8DVG~", "links": [ [ "pul", "pul#Indonesian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard) Nonstandard form of pul." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɔl]" } ], "word": "pol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "frm", "3": "pole" }, "expansion": "Middle French pole", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "la", "3": "polus" }, "expansion": "Latin polus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "grc", "3": "πόλος", "t": "axis of rotation" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pole, from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).", "forms": [ { "form": "poil", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poil", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a phoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a phola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na poil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an phoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na bpol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an bpol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don phol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na poil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "phol", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "bpol", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "poil", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "poil", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "poil", "3": "poil" }, "expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "p", "2": "ol", "3": "oil" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Biology", "orig": "ga:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Electricity", "orig": "ga:Electricity", "parents": [ "Electromagnetism", "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Geography", "orig": "ga:Geography", "parents": [ "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 8 6 0 0 4 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 8 6 0 0 6 0 0 1 1 1 2 8 8 0 3 0 0 3 0 5 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "the North Pole", "word": "An Pol Thuaidh" }, { "english": "unipolar", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "aonpholach" }, { "english": "subpolar", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "fopholach" }, { "english": "animal pole", "word": "pol ainmhíoch" }, { "english": "vegetal pole", "word": "pol cothaitheach" }, { "english": "positive pole", "word": "pol deimhneach" }, { "english": "negative pole", "word": "pol diúltach" }, { "english": "polar", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "polach" } ], "glosses": [ "pole" ], "id": "en-pol-ga-noun-uUJa~eH1", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "electricity", "electricity" ], [ "geography", "geography" ], [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "qualifier": "magnetism", "raw_glosses": [ "(biology, electricity, geography, magnetism) pole" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "geography", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pˠɔlˠ]" } ], "word": "pol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "intj" }, "expansion": "pol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Myrrhina: And, troth, I was coming here to yours. But what is it that now distresses your mind?", "ref": "c. 180 BCE, Plautus, Casina", "text": "Myrrhina: Et pol ego istuc ad te. Sed quid est, quod tuo nunc animo aegrest?" } ], "glosses": [ "by Pollux!, truly!, really!" ], "id": "en-pol-la-intj-sdUcbQOf", "links": [ [ "Pollux", "Pollux" ], [ "truly", "truly" ], [ "really", "really" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "edepol" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pol/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[pɔɫ̪]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/pol/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[pɔl]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "pol" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nordpol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Polhavet" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "polen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poler", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pole (the northern and southern ends of the earth's rotational axis; North Pole and South Pole)" ], "id": "en-pol-nb-noun-uoCcm5-9", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "North Pole", "North Pole" ], [ "South Pole", "South Pole" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a pole in geometry." ], "id": "en-pol-nb-noun-bDRjVzsq", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pole of a magnet, negative or positive." ], "id": "en-pol-nb-noun-pIa8e3TL", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:pol" ], "word": "pol" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nordpol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Polhavet" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "grc", "3": "πόλος", "t": "axis of rotation" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).", "forms": [ { "form": "polen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pole (the northern and southern ends of the earth's rotational axis; North Pole and South Pole)" ], "id": "en-pol-nn-noun-uoCcm5-9", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "North Pole", "North Pole#English" ], [ "South Pole", "South Pole#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a pole in geometry." ], "id": "en-pol-nn-noun-bDRjVzsq", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pole of a magnet, negative or positive." ], "id": "en-pol-nn-noun-pIa8e3TL", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːl/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:pol" ], "word": "pol" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "vinmonopol" }, "expansion": "Clipping of vinmonopol", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "vin", "3": "monopol", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "vin + monopol", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of vinmonopol, from vin + monopol.", "forms": [ { "form": "polet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pol", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pola", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alcohol monopoly (a government monopoly on manufacturing and/or retailing some or all alcoholic beverages)", "the institution itself (of alcohol monopoly)" ], "id": "en-pol-nn-noun-oWmDuPZY", "links": [ [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "monopoly", "monopoly" ], [ "government", "government#English" ], [ "monopoly", "monopoly#English" ], [ "institution", "institution" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 1 1 9 62 5 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Shops", "orig": "nn:Shops", "parents": [ "Buildings", "Businesses", "Buildings and structures", "Business", "Architecture", "Economics", "Society", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Culture", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alcohol monopoly (a government monopoly on manufacturing and/or retailing some or all alcoholic beverages)", "a retailer licensed (through the monopoly) to sell alcohol; government owned liquor store" ], "id": "en-pol-nn-noun-VGLs5r~7", "links": [ [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "monopoly", "monopoly" ], [ "government", "government#English" ], [ "monopoly", "monopoly#English" ], [ "retailer", "retailer" ], [ "license", "license" ], [ "sell", "sell" ], [ "liquor store", "liquor store" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːl/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Alcohol monopoly", "nn:Vinmonopolet", "nn:pol" ], "word": "pol" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. See also pole.", "forms": [ { "form": "polen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "ta pol" } ], "glosses": [ "a high ball caught by hand(s) before touching the ground" ], "id": "en-pol-nn-noun-qgWkgvpq", "synonyms": [ { "word": "hys" }, { "word": "lyr" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːl/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:pol" ], "word": "pol" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "pola and pole" } ], "glosses": [ "present tense of pola and pole" ], "id": "en-pol-nn-verb-q7eYKj-a", "links": [ [ "pola", "pola#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ], [ "pole", "pole#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːl/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:pol" ], "word": "pol" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pool" }, "expansion": "English: pool", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: pool" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*pōlaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pōlaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "pfuol" }, "expansion": "Old High German pfuol", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pfuhl" }, "expansion": "German Pfuhl", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "West Proto-Germanic *pōlaz, of uncertain origin. Cognate with Old High German pfuol (German Pfuhl).", "forms": [ { "form": "pōl", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pōl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pōlas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pōl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pōlas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pōles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pōla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pōle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pōlum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "pōl", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pōl m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "pōl" }, "expansion": "pōl m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pōl" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "pōl", "2": "pōlas", "3": "pōl", "4": "pōlas", "5": "pōles", "6": "pōla", "7": "pōle", "8": "pōlum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pool" ], "id": "en-pol-ang-noun-J8rFUDg2", "links": [ [ "pool", "pool" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/poːl/" } ], "word": "pol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "invariable", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "pol m (invariable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~" }, "expansion": "pol m (invariable)", "name": "rgn-noun" } ], "lang": "Romagnol", "lang_code": "rgn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bassa Romagna Romagnol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 16 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romagnol entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "chicken" ], "id": "en-pol-rgn-noun-gR64G50R", "links": [ [ "chicken", "chicken" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "pol" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "grc", "3": "πόλος" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos).", "forms": [ { "form": "pȏl", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "по̑л", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pȏl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pólovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pólōvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "polovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "polu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "pȏl" }, "expansion": "pȏl m (Cyrillic spelling по̑л)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pȏl", "10": "polovi", "11": "polu", "12": "polovima", "13": "polom", "14": "polovima", "2": "pólovi", "3": "pola", "4": "pólōvā", "5": "polu", "6": "polovima", "7": "pol", "8": "polove", "9": "pole" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "polarni" } ], "glosses": [ "pole (magnetic, positive, negative etc.)" ], "id": "en-pol-sh-noun-rF2ilmne", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pôːl/" } ], "word": "pol" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "polni" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "pȏl", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "по̑л", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polova", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "polovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "polu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "pȏl" }, "expansion": "pȏl m (Cyrillic spelling по̑л)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pol", "10": "polovi", "11": "polu", "12": "polovima", "13": "polom", "14": "polovima", "2": "polovi", "3": "pola", "4": "polova", "5": "polu", "6": "polovima", "7": "pol", "8": "polove", "9": "pole" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bosnian Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbian Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 50 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 42 29 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sex (kind of an organism as determined by its reproductive organs)" ], "id": "en-pol-sh-noun-WvzK5ocd", "links": [ [ "sex", "sex" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Bosnia, Serbia) sex (kind of an organism as determined by its reproductive organs)" ], "tags": [ "Bosnia", "Serbia" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bosnian Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbian Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "gender" ], "id": "en-pol-sh-noun-3p~q6otm", "links": [ [ "gender", "gender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Bosnia, Serbia) gender" ], "tags": [ "Bosnia", "Serbia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pôːl/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Croatia" ], "word": "spȏl" } ], "word": "pol" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "From pȍla.", "forms": [ { "form": "pȏl", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "по̑л", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "pȏl" }, "expansion": "pȏl (Cyrillic spelling по̑л)", "name": "sh-particle" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Croatian Serbo-Croatian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "an hour and a half", "text": "sat i pol", "type": "example" }, { "english": "three and a half months", "text": "tri i pol mjeseca", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "half" ], "id": "en-pol-sh-particle-oRrgZGnG", "links": [ [ "half", "half" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Croatia) half" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pȏ" } ], "tags": [ "Croatia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pôːl/" } ], "word": "pol" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pols", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pol c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "pol c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "batteripol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "magnetpol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nordpol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "polär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "polarcirkel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "polarexpedition" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "polarforskning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sydpol" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a pole, an extreme point, usually magnetically or geographically, such as the North Pole or South Pole." ], "id": "en-pol-sv-noun-QoD4YsPA", "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "magnetically", "magnetically" ], [ "geographically", "geographically" ], [ "North Pole", "North Pole" ], [ "South Pole", "South Pole" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a pole, the points of an electrical battery between which the voltage arises." ], "id": "en-pol-sv-noun-kwduaHjM", "links": [ [ "battery", "battery" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "sv:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "38 9 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a point where a Laurent series is not defined." ], "id": "en-pol-sv-noun-f6XaYE8F", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "Laurent series", "Laurent series" ] ], "qualifier": "theory for analytical functions", "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, theory for analytical functions) a point where a Laurent series is not defined." ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːl/" }, { "audio": "Sv-pol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Sv-pol.ogg/Sv-pol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Sv-pol.ogg" }, { "homophone": "pool" } ], "word": "pol" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_text": "From a contraction of the preposition por (“for, by”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pola", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "polo", "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "form": "polos", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "poles", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "10": "poles", "2": "contraction", "3": "feminine", "4": "pola", "5": "neuter", "6": "polo", "7": "masculine plural", "8": "polos", "9": "feminine plural", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "pol m (feminine pola, neuter polo, masculine plural polos, feminine plural poles)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "contraction", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian contractions", "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian non-lemma forms", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "for the, by the" ], "links": [ [ "for", "for" ], [ "the", "the" ], [ "by", "by" ] ], "tags": [ "contraction", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "polus" }, "expansion": "Latin polus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin polus.", "forms": [ { "form": "pols", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "pol m (plural pols)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "polar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with usage examples", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔl", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔl/1 syllable" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the South Pole", "text": "el pol Sud", "type": "example" }, { "english": "magnetic pole", "text": "pol magnètic", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "pole" ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɔl]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Danish/oːl", "Rhymes:Danish/oːl/1 syllable" ], "forms": [ { "form": "polen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poler", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "poler", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "polen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pol c (singular definite polen, plural indefinite poler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "pol c (singular definite polen, plural indefinite poler)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pole (the northern and southern ends of the earth's rotational axis; North Pole and South Pole)" ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "North Pole", "North Pole" ], [ "South Pole", "South Pole" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a pole in geometry." ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pole of a magnet, negative or positive." ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-oːl" } ], "wikipedia": [ "da:pol" ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "graspol" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "pol" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: pol", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: pol" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "pol" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch pol", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pol.", "forms": [ { "form": "pollen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "polletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "polletje" }, "expansion": "pol m (plural pollen, diminutive polletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pol" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a bundle of plants, with the soil it stands on or that hangs from it" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Belgian Dutch" ], "glosses": [ "a hand" ], "links": [ [ "hand", "hand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Belgium) a hand" ], "tags": [ "Belgium", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-pol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Nl-pol.ogg/Nl-pol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Nl-pol.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "politician" }, "expansion": "Clipping of politician", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of politician", "forms": [ { "form": "pols", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pol (plural pols)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English clippings", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English informal terms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Rhymes:English/ɒl", "Rhymes:English/ɒl/1 syllable" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1993 October 31, Maureen Dowd, “The WASP Descendancy”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:", "text": "Journalists and pols were cozier then. President Kennedy sipped 1945 Lafite-Rothschild at the Alsops' Georgetown home, and the Alsops dined at the White House.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2008, Frank P. Vazzano, Politician Extraordinaire, page 174:", "text": "The knights-errant of politics could \"tsk, tsk\" all they wanted, but most experienced pols recognized that patronage was the lifeblood of their profession.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A politician." ], "links": [ [ "politician", "politician" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A politician." ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/pɒl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-pol.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pol.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-pol.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒl" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Extremaduran entries with incorrect language header", "Extremaduran lemmas", "Extremaduran prepositions", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ext", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "pol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Extremaduran", "lang_code": "ext", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Extremaduran terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Esti libru hue escritu pol Gabriel García Márquez.\nThis book was written by Gabriel García Márquez.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "by" ], "links": [ [ "by", "by" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "through" ], "links": [ [ "through", "through" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "for" ], "links": [ [ "for", "for" ] ] } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "vol" }, "expansion": "Dutch vol", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "vol" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch vol", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "odt", "3": "fol" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch fol", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fullaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fullaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pl̥h₁nós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch vol, from Middle Dutch vol, from Old Dutch fol, ful, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "pol", "name": "id-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "full." ], "links": [ [ "full", "full#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) full." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "penuh" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "maximum." ], "links": [ [ "maximum", "maximum#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) maximum." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maksimal" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɔl]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pul" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms borrowed from English", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from English", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "poll" }, "expansion": "English poll", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "poll" }, "expansion": "Dutch poll", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*pullaz", "t": "round object, head, top" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pullaz (“round object, head, top”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bolno-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bolno-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bew-", "t": "to blow, swell" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English poll or Dutch poll, from Proto-Germanic *pullaz (“round object, head, top”), from Proto-Indo-European *bolno-, *bōwl- (“orb, round object, bubble”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to blow, swell”).", "forms": [ { "form": "polku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "polmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "pol (first-person possessive polku, second-person possessive polmu, third-person possessive polnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "poll, a survey of a particular group." ], "links": [ [ "poll", "poll#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɔl]" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "polku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "polmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "polnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "" }, "expansion": "pol (first-person possessive polku, second-person possessive polmu, third-person possessive polnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pol" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "pul" } ], "categories": [ "Indonesian nonstandard forms", "Indonesian nonstandard terms" ], "glosses": [ "Nonstandard form of pul." ], "links": [ [ "pul", "pul#Indonesian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard) Nonstandard form of pul." ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "nonstandard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɔl]" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "the North Pole", "word": "An Pol Thuaidh" }, { "english": "unipolar", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "aonpholach" }, { "english": "subpolar", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "fopholach" }, { "english": "animal pole", "word": "pol ainmhíoch" }, { "english": "vegetal pole", "word": "pol cothaitheach" }, { "english": "positive pole", "word": "pol deimhneach" }, { "english": "negative pole", "word": "pol diúltach" }, { "english": "polar", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "polach" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "frm", "3": "pole" }, "expansion": "Middle French pole", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "la", "3": "polus" }, "expansion": "Latin polus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "grc", "3": "πόλος", "t": "axis of rotation" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French pole, from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).", "forms": [ { "form": "poil", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poil", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a phoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a phola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "poil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na poil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an phoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na bpol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an bpol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don phol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na poil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "phol", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "bpol", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "poil", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "poil", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "poil", "3": "poil" }, "expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "p", "2": "ol", "3": "oil" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish first-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Irish terms derived from Latin", "Irish terms derived from Middle French", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "ga:Biology", "ga:Electricity", "ga:Geography" ], "glosses": [ "pole" ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "electricity", "electricity" ], [ "geography", "geography" ], [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "qualifier": "magnetism", "raw_glosses": [ "(biology, electricity, geography, magnetism) pole" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "business", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "geography", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[pˠɔlˠ]" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "intj" }, "expansion": "pol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "intj", "related": [ { "word": "edepol" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin interjections", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with quotations", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Myrrhina: And, troth, I was coming here to yours. But what is it that now distresses your mind?", "ref": "c. 180 BCE, Plautus, Casina", "text": "Myrrhina: Et pol ego istuc ad te. Sed quid est, quod tuo nunc animo aegrest?" } ], "glosses": [ "by Pollux!, truly!, really!" ], "links": [ [ "Pollux", "Pollux" ], [ "truly", "truly" ], [ "really", "really" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pol/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[pɔɫ̪]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/pol/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[pɔl]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "nordpol" }, { "word": "Polhavet" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "polen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poler", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pole (the northern and southern ends of the earth's rotational axis; North Pole and South Pole)" ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "North Pole", "North Pole" ], [ "South Pole", "South Pole" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a pole in geometry." ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pole of a magnet, negative or positive." ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "no:pol" ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "nn:Shops" ], "derived": [ { "word": "nordpol" }, { "word": "Polhavet" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "grc", "3": "πόλος", "t": "axis of rotation" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).", "forms": [ { "form": "polen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pole (the northern and southern ends of the earth's rotational axis; North Pole and South Pole)" ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "North Pole", "North Pole#English" ], [ "South Pole", "South Pole#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a pole in geometry." ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pole of a magnet, negative or positive." ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːl/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:pol" ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "nn:Shops" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "vinmonopol" }, "expansion": "Clipping of vinmonopol", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "vin", "3": "monopol", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "vin + monopol", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of vinmonopol, from vin + monopol.", "forms": [ { "form": "polet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pol", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pola", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "alcohol monopoly (a government monopoly on manufacturing and/or retailing some or all alcoholic beverages)", "the institution itself (of alcohol monopoly)" ], "links": [ [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "monopoly", "monopoly" ], [ "government", "government#English" ], [ "monopoly", "monopoly#English" ], [ "institution", "institution" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "alcohol monopoly (a government monopoly on manufacturing and/or retailing some or all alcoholic beverages)", "a retailer licensed (through the monopoly) to sell alcohol; government owned liquor store" ], "links": [ [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "monopoly", "monopoly" ], [ "government", "government#English" ], [ "monopoly", "monopoly#English" ], [ "retailer", "retailer" ], [ "license", "license" ], [ "sell", "sell" ], [ "liquor store", "liquor store" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːl/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Alcohol monopoly", "nn:Vinmonopolet", "nn:pol" ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "nn:Shops" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ta pol" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. See also pole.", "forms": [ { "form": "polen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a high ball caught by hand(s) before touching the ground" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hys" }, { "word": "lyr" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːl/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:pol" ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "nn:Shops" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "pola and pole" } ], "glosses": [ "present tense of pola and pole" ], "links": [ [ "pola", "pola#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ], [ "pole", "pole#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːl/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:pol" ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pool" }, "expansion": "English: pool", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: pool" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*pōlaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pōlaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "pfuol" }, "expansion": "Old High German pfuol", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pfuhl" }, "expansion": "German Pfuhl", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "West Proto-Germanic *pōlaz, of uncertain origin. Cognate with Old High German pfuol (German Pfuhl).", "forms": [ { "form": "pōl", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pōl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pōlas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pōl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pōlas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pōles", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pōla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pōle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pōlum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "pōl", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pōl m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "pōl" }, "expansion": "pōl m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pōl" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "pōl", "2": "pōlas", "3": "pōl", "4": "pōlas", "5": "pōles", "6": "pōla", "7": "pōle", "8": "pōlum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine a-stem nouns", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "pool" ], "links": [ [ "pool", "pool" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/poːl/" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "invariable", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "pol m (invariable)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "~" }, "expansion": "pol m (invariable)", "name": "rgn-noun" } ], "lang": "Romagnol", "lang_code": "rgn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bassa Romagna Romagnol", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romagnol entries with incorrect language header", "Romagnol lemmas", "Romagnol masculine nouns", "Romagnol nouns" ], "glosses": [ "chicken" ], "links": [ [ "chicken", "chicken" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian particles", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek" ], "derived": [ { "word": "polarni" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "grc", "3": "πόλος" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos).", "forms": [ { "form": "pȏl", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "по̑л", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pȏl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pólovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pólōvā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "polovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "polu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "pȏl" }, "expansion": "pȏl m (Cyrillic spelling по̑л)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pȏl", "10": "polovi", "11": "polu", "12": "polovima", "13": "polom", "14": "polovima", "2": "pólovi", "3": "pola", "4": "pólōvā", "5": "polu", "6": "polovima", "7": "pol", "8": "polove", "9": "pole" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pole (magnetic, positive, negative etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pôːl/" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian particles" ], "derived": [ { "word": "polni" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "pȏl", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "по̑л", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polova", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polove", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "polovi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "polu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polovima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "pȏl" }, "expansion": "pȏl m (Cyrillic spelling по̑л)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pol", "10": "polovi", "11": "polu", "12": "polovima", "13": "polom", "14": "polovima", "2": "polovi", "3": "pola", "4": "polova", "5": "polu", "6": "polovima", "7": "pol", "8": "polove", "9": "pole" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bosnian Serbo-Croatian", "Serbian Serbo-Croatian" ], "glosses": [ "sex (kind of an organism as determined by its reproductive organs)" ], "links": [ [ "sex", "sex" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Bosnia, Serbia) sex (kind of an organism as determined by its reproductive organs)" ], "tags": [ "Bosnia", "Serbia" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bosnian Serbo-Croatian", "Serbian Serbo-Croatian" ], "glosses": [ "gender" ], "links": [ [ "gender", "gender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Bosnia, Serbia) gender" ], "tags": [ "Bosnia", "Serbia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pôːl/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Croatia" ], "word": "spȏl" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian particles" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "From pȍla.", "forms": [ { "form": "pȏl", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "по̑л", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "pȏl" }, "expansion": "pȏl (Cyrillic spelling по̑л)", "name": "sh-particle" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Croatian Serbo-Croatian", "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "an hour and a half", "text": "sat i pol", "type": "example" }, { "english": "three and a half months", "text": "tri i pol mjeseca", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "half" ], "links": [ [ "half", "half" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Croatia) half" ], "tags": [ "Croatia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pôːl/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pȏ" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms with homophones" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "poler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polerna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pols", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "polers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "polernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pol c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "pol c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "batteripol" }, { "word": "magnetpol" }, { "word": "nordpol" }, { "word": "polär" }, { "word": "polarcirkel" }, { "word": "polarexpedition" }, { "word": "polarforskning" }, { "word": "sydpol" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a pole, an extreme point, usually magnetically or geographically, such as the North Pole or South Pole." ], "links": [ [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "magnetically", "magnetically" ], [ "geographically", "geographically" ], [ "North Pole", "North Pole" ], [ "South Pole", "South Pole" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a pole, the points of an electrical battery between which the voltage arises." ], "links": [ [ "battery", "battery" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ "sv:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "a point where a Laurent series is not defined." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "Laurent series", "Laurent series" ] ], "qualifier": "theory for analytical functions", "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, theory for analytical functions) a point where a Laurent series is not defined." ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/puːl/" }, { "audio": "Sv-pol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Sv-pol.ogg/Sv-pol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Sv-pol.ogg" }, { "homophone": "pool" } ], "word": "pol" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pol", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pol", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-2", "ISO 639-3", "Pages with 16 entries", "Pages with entries", "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Polish." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Polish." ] } ], "word": "pol" }
Download raw JSONL data for pol meaning in All languages combined (36.8kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:", "path": [ "pol" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pol", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:", "path": [ "pol" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pol", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Bassa Romagna", "path": [ "pol" ], "section": "Romagnol", "subsection": "noun", "title": "pol", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.