"pol" meaning in Irish

See pol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pˠɔlˠ]
Etymology: From Middle French pole, from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”). Etymology templates: {{der|ga|frm|pole}} Middle French pole, {{der|ga|la|polus}} Latin polus, {{der|ga|grc|πόλος|t=axis of rotation}} Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|poil|||||||nominative plural|poil|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|var=}} pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil), {{ga-noun|m|poil|poil}} pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: poil [genitive, singular], poil [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an pol [definite, nominative, singular], na poil [definite, nominative, plural], an phoil [definite, genitive, singular], na bpol [definite, genitive, plural], leis an bpol [dative, definite, singular], don phol [dative, definite, singular], leis na poil [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pol [error-unrecognized-form], phol [lenition], bpol [eclipsis]
  1. (biology, electricity, geography, magnetism) pole Tags: masculine Derived forms: An Pol Thuaidh (english: the North Pole), aonpholach (english: unipolar) [adjective], fopholach (english: subpolar) [adjective], pol ainmhíoch (english: animal pole), pol cothaitheach (english: vegetal pole), pol deimhneach (english: positive pole), pol diúltach (english: negative pole), polach (english: polar) [adjective]
    Sense id: en-pol-ga-noun-uUJa~eH1 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 19 entries, Pages with entries, Biology, Electricity, Geography, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 7 5 0 0 3 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 7 0 0 2 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 1 1 0 0 7 7 7 0 0 0 0 4 2 0 4 9 Topics: biology, business, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, energy, engineering, geography, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "pole",
      "pole#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "polus",
      "polus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "πόλος",
      "πόλος#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pole",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "polus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin polus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πόλος",
        "t": "axis of rotation"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pole, from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an pol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an phoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bpol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bpol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don phol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bpol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "poil",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "poil",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "poil",
        "3": "poil"
      },
      "expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "ga:Biology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Electricity",
          "orig": "ga:Electricity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "ga:Geography",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 5 0 0 3 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 7 0 0 2 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 1 1 0 0 7 7 7 0 0 0 0 4 2 0 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "the North Pole",
          "translation": "the North Pole",
          "word": "An Pol Thuaidh"
        },
        {
          "english": "unipolar",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "translation": "unipolar",
          "word": "aonpholach"
        },
        {
          "english": "subpolar",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "translation": "subpolar",
          "word": "fopholach"
        },
        {
          "english": "animal pole",
          "translation": "animal pole",
          "word": "pol ainmhíoch"
        },
        {
          "english": "vegetal pole",
          "translation": "vegetal pole",
          "word": "pol cothaitheach"
        },
        {
          "english": "positive pole",
          "translation": "positive pole",
          "word": "pol deimhneach"
        },
        {
          "english": "negative pole",
          "translation": "negative pole",
          "word": "pol diúltach"
        },
        {
          "english": "polar",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "translation": "polar",
          "word": "polach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-pol-ga-noun-uUJa~eH1",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "magnetism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, electricity, geography, magnetism) pole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pˠɔlˠ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pol"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "the North Pole",
      "translation": "the North Pole",
      "word": "An Pol Thuaidh"
    },
    {
      "english": "unipolar",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "translation": "unipolar",
      "word": "aonpholach"
    },
    {
      "english": "subpolar",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "translation": "subpolar",
      "word": "fopholach"
    },
    {
      "english": "animal pole",
      "translation": "animal pole",
      "word": "pol ainmhíoch"
    },
    {
      "english": "vegetal pole",
      "translation": "vegetal pole",
      "word": "pol cothaitheach"
    },
    {
      "english": "positive pole",
      "translation": "positive pole",
      "word": "pol deimhneach"
    },
    {
      "english": "negative pole",
      "translation": "negative pole",
      "word": "pol diúltach"
    },
    {
      "english": "polar",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "translation": "polar",
      "word": "polach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "pole",
      "pole#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "polus",
      "polus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "πόλος",
      "πόλος#Ancient_Greek"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pole",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "polus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin polus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πόλος",
        "t": "axis of rotation"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pole, from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an pol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an phoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bpol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bpol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don phol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bpol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "poil",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "poil",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "poil",
        "3": "poil"
      },
      "expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish first-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Irish terms derived from Latin",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle French",
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ga:Biology",
        "ga:Electricity",
        "ga:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "magnetism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, electricity, geography, magnetism) pole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pˠɔlˠ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pol"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pol meaning in Irish (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "pol"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pol",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pol/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "pol"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pol",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/20250114",
  "msg": "Negatively nested table braces, couldn't split inflection section, pol/Irish section declension",
  "path": [
    "pol"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pol",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.