"pol" meaning in Irish

See pol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pˠɔlˠ]
Etymology: From Middle French pole, from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”). Etymology templates: {{der|ga|frm|pole}} Middle French pole, {{der|ga|la|polus}} Latin polus, {{der|ga|grc|πόλος|t=axis of rotation}} Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|poil|||||||nominative plural|poil|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil), {{ga-noun|m|poil|poil}} pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1|p|ol|oil}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: poil [genitive, singular], poil [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pol [indefinite, nominative, singular], poil [indefinite, nominative, plural], a phoil [indefinite, singular, vocative], a phola [indefinite, plural, vocative], poil [genitive, indefinite, singular], pol [genitive, indefinite, plural], pol [dative, indefinite, singular], poil [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an pol [definite, nominative, singular], na poil [definite, nominative, plural], an phoil [definite, genitive, singular], na bpol [definite, genitive, plural], leis an bpol [dative, definite, singular], don phol [dative, definite, singular], leis na poil [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pol [mutation, mutation-radical], phol [lenition, mutation], bpol [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. (biology, electricity, geography, magnetism) pole Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Biology, Electricity, Geography Derived forms: An Pol Thuaidh (english: the North Pole), aonpholach (english: unipolar) [adjective], fopholach (english: subpolar) [adjective], pol ainmhíoch (english: animal pole), pol cothaitheach (english: vegetal pole), pol deimhneach (english: positive pole), pol diúltach (english: negative pole), polach (english: polar) [adjective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pol meaning in Irish (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pole",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "polus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin polus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πόλος",
        "t": "axis of rotation"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pole, from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an pol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an phoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bpol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bpol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don phol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bpol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "poil",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "poil",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "poil",
        "3": "poil"
      },
      "expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "ol",
        "3": "oil"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "ga:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Electricity",
          "orig": "ga:Electricity",
          "parents": [
            "Electromagnetism",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "ga:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "the North Pole",
          "word": "An Pol Thuaidh"
        },
        {
          "english": "unipolar",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "aonpholach"
        },
        {
          "english": "subpolar",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "fopholach"
        },
        {
          "english": "animal pole",
          "word": "pol ainmhíoch"
        },
        {
          "english": "vegetal pole",
          "word": "pol cothaitheach"
        },
        {
          "english": "positive pole",
          "word": "pol deimhneach"
        },
        {
          "english": "negative pole",
          "word": "pol diúltach"
        },
        {
          "english": "polar",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "polach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-pol-ga-noun-uUJa~eH1",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "magnetism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, electricity, geography, magnetism) pole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pˠɔlˠ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pol"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "the North Pole",
      "word": "An Pol Thuaidh"
    },
    {
      "english": "unipolar",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "aonpholach"
    },
    {
      "english": "subpolar",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "fopholach"
    },
    {
      "english": "animal pole",
      "word": "pol ainmhíoch"
    },
    {
      "english": "vegetal pole",
      "word": "pol cothaitheach"
    },
    {
      "english": "positive pole",
      "word": "pol deimhneach"
    },
    {
      "english": "negative pole",
      "word": "pol diúltach"
    },
    {
      "english": "polar",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "polach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pole",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "polus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin polus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πόλος",
        "t": "axis of rotation"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pole, from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a phola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an pol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an phoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bpol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bpol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don phol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na poil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bpol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "poil",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "poil",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "poil",
        "3": "poil"
      },
      "expansion": "pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "ol",
        "3": "oil"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish first-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Irish terms derived from Latin",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle French",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ga:Biology",
        "ga:Electricity",
        "ga:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "magnetism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, electricity, geography, magnetism) pole"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pˠɔlˠ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pol"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
  "path": [
    "pol"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pol",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
  "path": [
    "pol"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pol",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.