See pollen on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "I'm allergic to pollen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollen analysis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollenarious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollen basket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollen count"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollen counter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollen grain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polleniferous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollenize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollenise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollenlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollen mother cell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollen parent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollen sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollen tube"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollen vortex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollen wasp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polleny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollination"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sporopollen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pollen",
"4": "",
"5": "fine flour"
},
"expansion": "Latin pollen (“fine flour”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pollen (“fine flour”). Used by Linnaeus in the 18th century to describe the spores produced in the anthers of flowers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "pollen (usually uncountable, plural pollens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧len"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pollinate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fine, granular substance produced in flowers."
],
"id": "en-pollen-en-noun-hZr~VNdj",
"links": [
[
"granular",
"granular"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pjalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥubūbu l-liqāḥ",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "حُبُوبُ اللِّقَاح"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥubūbu ṭ-ṭalʕ",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "حُبُوبُ الطَّلْع"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "caġkapʻoši",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "ծաղկափոշի"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "herkə",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "һеркә"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "lore-hauts"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "polen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "porag",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "পরাগ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "parāg",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "पराग"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cveten prašec",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цветен прашец"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "polen",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полен"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pol·len"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "faa¹ fan²",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "花粉"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "花粉"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huāfěn",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "花粉"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stuifmeel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "poleno"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "õietolm"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "siitepöly"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pole"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭveri",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "მტვერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Blütenstaub"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Pollen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gýri",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γύρη"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "parāg",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "પરાગ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "ehu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "ʻehu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אִבקָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "parāg",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पराग"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "virágpor"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "frjókorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "poleno"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "polen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "serbuk sari"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pailin"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polline"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"alt": "かふん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kafun",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "花粉"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "parāga",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "ಪರಾಗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "lumʼɑɑng",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "លំអង"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkotgaru",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "꽃가루"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ziedputekšņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "putekšņi"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žiedadulkė"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "debunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "puehu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "hae"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pollèn"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pyłek"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pólen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "parāg",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਪਰਾਗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "polen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pylʹcá",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пыльца́"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cvétenʹ",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цве́тень"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "по̀лен"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пѐлуд"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pòlen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pèlud"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peľ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cvetni prah"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "mawo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "makarantam",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "மகரந்தம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "parāgarēṇuvu",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "పరాగరేణువు"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ree-nuu",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "เรณู"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lá-ɔɔng-ree-nuu",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "ละอองเรณู"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gee-sɔ̌ɔn",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "เกสร"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "spaitu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "çiçek tozu"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "polen"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pylók",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пило́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "phấn"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "phấn hoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 10 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paill"
}
]
},
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{
"_dis": "14 53 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 57 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 53 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 54 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 53 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 52 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 50 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 52 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 51 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 55 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 56 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 50 25 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 51 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 52 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 51 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 54 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 56 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 52 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 58 17 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 53 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 49 27 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 55 17 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 56 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 52 23 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 50 25 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 52 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 56 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 53 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 53 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 51 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 58 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 52 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 52 21 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 62 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 54 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 48 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 53 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 53 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 53 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 56 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 52 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 53 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 51 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 58 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 52 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 52 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 51 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 50 25 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 51 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 73 10 7",
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"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 52 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 52 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 51 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 53 17 15",
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"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 80 8 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
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"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "11 76 10 3",
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plant anatomy",
"orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
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"Anatomy",
"Botany",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
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}
],
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{
"ref": "2013 May–June, Katrina G. Claw, “Rapid Evolution in Eggs and Sperm”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:",
"text": "In plants, the ability to recognize self from nonself plays an important role in fertilization, because self-fertilization will result in less diverse offspring than fertilization with pollen from another individual.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Pollen grains (microspores) produced in the anthers of flowering plants."
],
"id": "en-pollen-en-noun-D3LwmFHW",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Pollen grain",
"pollen grain"
],
[
"microspore",
"microspore"
],
[
"anther",
"anther"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Pollen grains (microspores) produced in the anthers of flowering plants."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
"ref": "1523–1525, John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners, Froissart's Chronicles, translation of original by Jean Froissart:",
"text": "and ther was good wyne of Gascoyne,[…]as well of pollen, as of other vitailes",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fine powder in general, fine flour."
],
"id": "en-pollen-en-noun-i55dnfXr",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Fine powder in general, fine flour."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒlən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑlən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pollen.ogg",
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{
"rhymes": "-ɒlən"
}
],
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"pollen"
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "pollen",
"4": "",
"5": "fine flour"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pollen (“fine flour”). Used by Linnaeus in the 18th century to describe the spores produced in the anthers of flowers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pollened",
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"participle",
"past"
]
},
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"form": "pollened",
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"past"
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}
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{
"categories": [],
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"To cover with, or as if with, pollen."
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"id": "en-pollen-en-verb-keTIYKWE",
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[
"poetic",
"poetic"
]
],
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"(transitive, poetic) To cover with, or as if with, pollen."
],
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{
"word": "palyno-"
},
{
"word": "palynologic"
},
{
"word": "palynological"
},
{
"word": "palynologist"
},
{
"word": "palynology"
}
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"tags": [
"poetic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒlən/",
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"Received-Pronunciation"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑlən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
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},
{
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"rhymes": "-ɒlən"
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"pollen"
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "pollen"
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"expansion": "Latin pollen",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pollen.",
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{
"form": "pollenet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
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"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
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"4": "pollenet",
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"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
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"8": "",
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{
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"(botany) pollen"
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}
],
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}
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "pollen"
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"expansion": "Latin pollen",
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],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "-",
"3": "-"
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"expansion": "pollen n (uncountable)",
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],
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{
"glosses": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stuifmeel"
}
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔ.lə(n)/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔlən"
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],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "poll"
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"expansion": "English poll",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English poll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "poll",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poll",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pollden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pollden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "poll",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pollend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepolld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "pollen",
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}
],
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "poll"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "nl:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
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"to poll, to periodically check the status of a device or variable"
],
"id": "en-pollen-nl-verb-ptgcX5Lr",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"poll",
"poll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) to poll, to periodically check the status of a device or variable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔ.lə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlən"
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pollen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧len"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 57 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pol"
],
"id": "en-pollen-nl-noun-B7OzrrP0",
"links": [
[
"pol",
"pol#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔ.lə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlən"
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pollen"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pollen",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pollen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pollen m (plural pollens)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pollinique"
},
{
"sense": "polliniser",
"word": "pollinisateur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pollen"
],
"id": "en-pollen-fr-noun-G9BOjGiV",
"links": [
[
"pollen",
"pollen#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "palynologie"
},
{
"word": "palynologique"
},
{
"word": "palynologue"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:pollen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.lɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pollen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Fr-pollen.ogg/Fr-pollen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Fr-pollen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gepollt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pollend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "polle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "polle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pollst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pollet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "polle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "pollte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "pollten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "polltest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polltet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "polltest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "polltet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "pollte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poll",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gepollt haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pollen (weak, third-person singular present pollt, past tense pollte, past participle gepollt, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "de:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to poll, to periodically check the status of a device or variable."
],
"id": "en-pollen-de-verb-7zTtI~Pa",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"poll",
"poll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) to poll, to periodically check the status of a device or variable."
],
"tags": [
"weak"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polenta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical"
],
"word": "pollināris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "pollinārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical"
],
"word": "pollinārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical"
],
"word": "pollinātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"post-Classical"
],
"word": "pollinicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "pollinium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "pollinivorus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "pollinōdium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "pollinoīdēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "pollinōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "polline"
},
"expansion": "Italian: polline",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: polline"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "ponila"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: ponila",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Taranto"
},
"expansion": "(Taranto)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Lecce"
},
"expansion": "(Lecce)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: ponila (Taranto), ponnula (Lecce)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "poddine",
"3": "poddini"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: poddine, poddini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: poddine, poddini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pol·len",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: pol·len",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: pol·len"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pollen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pollen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pollen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pollen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pollen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pollen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pollen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pollen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pollen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pólen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pólen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pólen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "polen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: polen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: polen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "polen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: polen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: polen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"4": "",
"5": "flour, dust"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πάλη",
"3": "",
"4": "the finest meal”, “any fine dust"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάλη (pálē, “the finest meal”, “any fine dust”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”); compare with pulvis and Ancient Greek πάλη (pálē, “the finest meal”, “any fine dust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollinis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pollinis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pollinī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollinibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollinibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pollina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pollen/pollin<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "pollen n (genitive pollinis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pollen/pollin<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flour, especially fine flour, milldust"
],
"id": "en-pollen-la-noun-qTRipVSL",
"links": [
[
"flour",
"flour#English"
],
[
"fine",
"fine#English"
],
[
"milldust",
"milldust#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) flour, especially fine flour, milldust"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"literally",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ground pepper [lit. powder of pepper]",
"text": "pollen piperis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "incense powder",
"text": "pollen tūris",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to grind something into powder",
"text": "aliquid in pollen tundere",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the (very) fine powder or dust of other things"
],
"id": "en-pollen-la-noun-KgODLhdd",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very#English"
],
[
"powder",
"powder#English"
],
[
"dust",
"dust#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) the (very) fine powder or dust of other things"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "43 57",
"sense": "transferred sense: fine powder or dust",
"word": "pulvis"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpol.len/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔlːʲɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpol.len/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔlːen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pollis"
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "pollen"
},
"expansion": "Latin pollen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pollen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollenet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "pollenet",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "pollen n (definite singular pollenet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nb:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pollen"
],
"id": "en-pollen-nb-noun-G9BOjGiV",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"pollen",
"pollen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) pollen"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pollinere"
},
{
"word": "pollinering"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:pollen"
]
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "pollen"
},
"expansion": "Latin pollen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pollen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollenet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "pollenet",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "pollen n (definite singular pollenet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nn:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pollen"
],
"id": "en-pollen-nn-noun-G9BOjGiV",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"pollen",
"pollen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) pollen"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pollinere"
},
{
"word": "pollinering"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔlːn̩/"
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pollen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poll"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of poll"
],
"id": "en-pollen-nn-noun-~wBdB92M",
"links": [
[
"poll",
"poll#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔlːn̩/"
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "pollenet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "pollens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "pollenets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pollen n (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "pollen n (uncountable)",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pollen",
"2": "pollenet",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "pollens",
"6": "pollenets",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Neuter",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "sv:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pollen allergy",
"word": "pollenallergi"
},
{
"english": "someone allergic to pollen",
"word": "pollenallergiker"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pollen"
],
"id": "en-pollen-sv-noun-G9BOjGiV",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"pollen",
"pollen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) pollen"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pollinera"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "pollen"
},
"expansion": "Latin pollen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pollen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollenet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "pollen",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "pollenet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pollen n (singular definite pollenet, plural indefinite pollen)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pollen"
},
"expansion": "pollen n (singular definite pollenet, plural indefinite pollen)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"da:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"pollen"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"pollen",
"pollen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) pollen"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pollen"
},
"expansion": "Latin pollen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pollen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "pollen n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧len"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pollen"
],
"links": [
[
"pollen",
"pollen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔ.lə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stuifmeel"
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "poll"
},
"expansion": "English poll",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English poll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "poll",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poll",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pollden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pollde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "pollden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "poll",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pollend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepolld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pollen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧len"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poll"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"to poll, to periodically check the status of a device or variable"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"poll",
"poll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) to poll, to periodically check the status of a device or variable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔ.lə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlən"
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pollen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧len"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pol"
],
"links": [
[
"pol",
"pol#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔ.lə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlən"
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Botany",
"en:Plant anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "I'm allergic to pollen"
},
{
"word": "pollen analysis"
},
{
"word": "pollenarious"
},
{
"word": "pollen basket"
},
{
"word": "pollen count"
},
{
"word": "pollen counter"
},
{
"word": "pollen grain"
},
{
"word": "polleniferous"
},
{
"word": "pollenize"
},
{
"word": "pollenise"
},
{
"word": "pollenlike"
},
{
"word": "pollen mother cell"
},
{
"word": "pollen parent"
},
{
"word": "pollen sac"
},
{
"word": "pollen tube"
},
{
"word": "pollen vortex"
},
{
"word": "pollen wasp"
},
{
"word": "polleny"
},
{
"word": "pollination"
},
{
"word": "sporopollen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pollen",
"4": "",
"5": "fine flour"
},
"expansion": "Latin pollen (“fine flour”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pollen (“fine flour”). Used by Linnaeus in the 18th century to describe the spores produced in the anthers of flowers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "pollen (usually uncountable, plural pollens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧len"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pollinate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fine, granular substance produced in flowers."
],
"links": [
[
"granular",
"granular"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May–June, Katrina G. Claw, “Rapid Evolution in Eggs and Sperm”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:",
"text": "In plants, the ability to recognize self from nonself plays an important role in fertilization, because self-fertilization will result in less diverse offspring than fertilization with pollen from another individual.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pollen grains (microspores) produced in the anthers of flowering plants."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Pollen grain",
"pollen grain"
],
[
"microspore",
"microspore"
],
[
"anther",
"anther"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Pollen grains (microspores) produced in the anthers of flowering plants."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1523–1525, John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners, Froissart's Chronicles, translation of original by Jean Froissart:",
"text": "and ther was good wyne of Gascoyne,[…]as well of pollen, as of other vitailes",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fine powder in general, fine flour."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Fine powder in general, fine flour."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒlən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑlən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pollen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-pollen.ogg/En-us-pollen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-pollen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pjalm"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥubūbu l-liqāḥ",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "حُبُوبُ اللِّقَاح"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥubūbu ṭ-ṭalʕ",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "حُبُوبُ الطَّلْع"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polen"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "caġkapʻoši",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "ծաղկափոշի"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polen"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "herkə",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "һеркә"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "lore-hauts"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "polen"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "porag",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "পরাগ"
},
{
"code": "bho",
"lang": "Bhojpuri",
"roman": "parāg",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "पराग"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cveten prašec",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цветен прашец"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "polen",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "полен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pol·len"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "faa¹ fan²",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "花粉"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "花粉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huāfěn",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "花粉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pyl"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stuifmeel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "poleno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "õietolm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "siitepöly"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pole"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mṭveri",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "მტვერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Blütenstaub"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Pollen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gýri",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γύρη"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "parāg",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "પરાગ"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "ehu"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "ʻehu"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אִבקָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "parāg",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पराग"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "virágpor"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "frjókorn"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "poleno"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "polen"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "serbuk sari"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pailin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polline"
},
{
"alt": "かふん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kafun",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "花粉"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "parāga",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "ಪರಾಗ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "lumʼɑɑng",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "លំអង"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkotgaru",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "꽃가루"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ziedputekšņi"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "putekšņi"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žiedadulkė"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "debunga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "puehu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "hae"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pollèn"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pyłek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pólen"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "parāg",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਪਰਾਗ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "polen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pylʹcá",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пыльца́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cvétenʹ",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цве́тень"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "по̀лен"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пѐлуд"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pòlen"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pèlud"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peľ"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cvetni prah"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pollen"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "mawo"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "makarantam",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "மகரந்தம்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "parāgarēṇuvu",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "పరాగరేణువు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ree-nuu",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "เรณู"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lá-ɔɔng-ree-nuu",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "ละอองเรณู"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gee-sɔ̌ɔn",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "เกสร"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "spaitu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "çiçek tozu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "polen"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pylók",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пило́к"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "phấn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"word": "phấn hoa"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fine granular substance produced in flowers",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paill"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pollen"
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɒlən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bhojpuri translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Botany",
"en:Plant anatomy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pollen",
"4": "",
"5": "fine flour"
},
"expansion": "Latin pollen (“fine flour”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pollen (“fine flour”). Used by Linnaeus in the 18th century to describe the spores produced in the anthers of flowers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pollened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pollened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pollen (third-person singular simple present pollens, present participle pollening, simple past and past participle pollened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧len"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "palyno-"
},
{
"word": "palynologic"
},
{
"word": "palynological"
},
{
"word": "palynologist"
},
{
"word": "palynology"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English poetic terms",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with, or as if with, pollen."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, poetic) To cover with, or as if with, pollen."
],
"tags": [
"poetic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɒlən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑlən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pollen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-pollen.ogg/En-us-pollen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-pollen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pollen"
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pollinique"
},
{
"sense": "polliniser",
"word": "pollinisateur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pollen"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pollen",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pollen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pollen m (plural pollens)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "palynologie"
},
{
"word": "palynologique"
},
{
"word": "palynologue"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French learned borrowings from Latin",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"pollen"
],
"links": [
[
"pollen",
"pollen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:pollen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.lɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pollen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Fr-pollen.ogg/Fr-pollen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Fr-pollen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gepollt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pollend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "polle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "polle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pollst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pollet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "polle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "pollte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "pollten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "polltest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polltet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "polltest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "polltet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "pollte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "poll",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gepollt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden pollen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gepollt haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gepollt haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pollen (weak, third-person singular present pollt, past tense pollte, past participle gepollt, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German verbs",
"German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"German weak verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"to poll, to periodically check the status of a device or variable."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"poll",
"poll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) to poll, to periodically check the status of a device or variable."
],
"tags": [
"weak"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "polenta"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical"
],
"word": "pollināris"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "pollinārium"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical"
],
"word": "pollinārius"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical"
],
"word": "pollinātus"
},
{
"tags": [
"post-Classical"
],
"word": "pollinicus"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "pollinium"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "pollinivorus"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "pollinōdium"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "pollinoīdēs"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "pollinōsus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "polline"
},
"expansion": "Italian: polline",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: polline"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "ponila"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: ponila",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Taranto"
},
"expansion": "(Taranto)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Lecce"
},
"expansion": "(Lecce)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: ponila (Taranto), ponnula (Lecce)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "poddine",
"3": "poddini"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: poddine, poddini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: poddine, poddini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pol·len",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: pol·len",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: pol·len"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pollen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pollen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pollen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pollen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pollen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pollen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pollen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pollen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pollen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pólen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pólen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pólen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "polen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: polen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: polen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "polen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: polen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: polen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"4": "",
"5": "flour, dust"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πάλη",
"3": "",
"4": "the finest meal”, “any fine dust"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πάλη (pálē, “the finest meal”, “any fine dust”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”); compare with pulvis and Ancient Greek πάλη (pálē, “the finest meal”, “any fine dust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollinis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pollinis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pollinī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollinibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pollinibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pollina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pollen/pollin<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "pollen n (genitive pollinis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pollen/pollin<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flour, especially fine flour, milldust"
],
"links": [
[
"flour",
"flour#English"
],
[
"fine",
"fine#English"
],
[
"milldust",
"milldust#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) flour, especially fine flour, milldust"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"literally",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses",
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ground pepper [lit. powder of pepper]",
"text": "pollen piperis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "incense powder",
"text": "pollen tūris",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to grind something into powder",
"text": "aliquid in pollen tundere",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the (very) fine powder or dust of other things"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very#English"
],
[
"powder",
"powder#English"
],
[
"dust",
"dust#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) the (very) fine powder or dust of other things"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpol.len/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔlːʲɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpol.len/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔlːen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "transferred sense: fine powder or dust",
"word": "pulvis"
},
{
"word": "pollis"
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "pollen"
},
"expansion": "Latin pollen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pollen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollenet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "pollenet",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "pollen n (definite singular pollenet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pollinere"
},
{
"word": "pollinering"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"pollen"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"pollen",
"pollen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) pollen"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:pollen"
]
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "pollen"
},
"expansion": "Latin pollen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pollen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pollenet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "pollenet",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "pollen n (definite singular pollenet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pollinere"
},
{
"word": "pollinering"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nn:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"pollen"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"pollen",
"pollen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) pollen"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔlːn̩/"
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pollen m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poll"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of poll"
],
"links": [
[
"poll",
"poll#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔlːn̩/"
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "pollen allergy",
"word": "pollenallergi"
},
{
"english": "someone allergic to pollen",
"word": "pollenallergiker"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pollen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "pollenet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "pollens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "pollenets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pollen n (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "pollen n (uncountable)",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pollen",
"2": "pollenet",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "pollens",
"6": "pollenets",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Neuter",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pollinera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish uncountable nouns",
"sv:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"pollen"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"pollen",
"pollen#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) pollen"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "pollen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pollen meaning in All languages combined (53.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": hoe-hún vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"pollen"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pollen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.