See 花粉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "花粉"
},
"expansion": "花粉",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "花%粉",
"2": "か%ふん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "花(か)粉(ふん) (kafun)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "화분(花粉)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 화분(花粉) (hwabun)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "花粉",
"2": "か%ふん",
"3": "화분",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "花粉",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "花粉",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "花%粉",
"v": "花粉",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (花粉):\n* → Japanese: 花(か)粉(ふん) (kafun)\n* → Korean: 화분(花粉) (hwabun)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "か%ふん",
"3": "화분",
"s": "花%粉"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (花粉):\n* → Japanese: 花(か)粉(ふん) (kafun)\n* → Korean: 화분(花粉) (hwabun)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (花粉):\n* → Japanese: 花(か)粉(ふん) (kafun)\n* → Korean: 화분(花粉) (hwabun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phấn hoa",
"cal": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phấn hoa (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: phấn hoa (calque)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "花粉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 3 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "zh:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pollen allergy",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "huāfěn guòmǐn",
"text": "花粉過敏",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pollen allergy",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "huāfěn guòmǐn",
"text": "花粉过敏",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pollen"
],
"id": "en-花粉-zh-noun-G9BOjGiV",
"links": [
[
"pollen",
"pollen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mainland China Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"powdered cosmetics (for one's face)"
],
"id": "en-花粉-zh-noun-7g6frUau",
"links": [
[
"powdered",
"powdered"
],
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China Hokkien) powdered cosmetics (for one's face)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
"orig": "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine",
"parents": [
"Alternative medicine",
"Medicine",
"Pseudoscience",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"powder from Chinese cucumber Trichosanthes kirilowii"
],
"id": "en-花粉-zh-noun-5QYEJNwY",
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
],
[
"powder",
"powder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien, traditional Chinese medicine) powder from Chinese cucumber Trichosanthes kirilowii"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huāfěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄚ ㄈㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faa¹ fan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoe-hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoa-hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huê¹ hung²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ho-fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huāfěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huafěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hua¹-fên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwā-fěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huafeen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуафэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuafɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵⁵ fən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā fán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faa¹ fan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹ fen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/faː⁵⁵ fɐn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hue-hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoe'huon"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ hun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻²² hun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ hun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue³³ hun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hua-hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoa'huon"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua⁴⁴⁻²² hun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hue húng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue³³⁻²³ huŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ho-fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ho^平 fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ho⁵⁵ fən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵⁵ fən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faː⁵⁵ fɐn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ hun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻²² hun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ hun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue³³ hun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua⁴⁴⁻²² hun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue³³⁻²³ huŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ho⁵⁵ fən²¹/"
}
],
"word": "花粉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 粉",
"Chinese terms spelled with 花",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Botany"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "花粉"
},
"expansion": "花粉",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "花%粉",
"2": "か%ふん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "花(か)粉(ふん) (kafun)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "화분(花粉)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 화분(花粉) (hwabun)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "花粉",
"2": "か%ふん",
"3": "화분",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "花粉",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "花粉",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "花%粉",
"v": "花粉",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (花粉):\n* → Japanese: 花(か)粉(ふん) (kafun)\n* → Korean: 화분(花粉) (hwabun)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "か%ふん",
"3": "화분",
"s": "花%粉"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (花粉):\n* → Japanese: 花(か)粉(ふん) (kafun)\n* → Korean: 화분(花粉) (hwabun)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (花粉):\n* → Japanese: 花(か)粉(ふん) (kafun)\n* → Korean: 화분(花粉) (hwabun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "phấn hoa",
"cal": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phấn hoa (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: phấn hoa (calque)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "花粉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pollen allergy",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "huāfěn guòmǐn",
"text": "花粉過敏",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pollen allergy",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "huāfěn guòmǐn",
"text": "花粉过敏",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pollen"
],
"links": [
[
"pollen",
"pollen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien Chinese",
"Mainland China Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"powdered cosmetics (for one's face)"
],
"links": [
[
"powdered",
"powdered"
],
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China Hokkien) powdered cosmetics (for one's face)"
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Taiwanese Hokkien",
"zh:Traditional Chinese medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"powder from Chinese cucumber Trichosanthes kirilowii"
],
"links": [
[
"traditional Chinese medicine",
"traditional Chinese medicine"
],
[
"powder",
"powder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien, traditional Chinese medicine) powder from Chinese cucumber Trichosanthes kirilowii"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"Taiwanese-Hokkien",
"traditional"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huāfěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄚ ㄈㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faa¹ fan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoe-hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hoa-hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huê¹ hung²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹ho-fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huāfěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huafěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hua¹-fên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwā-fěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huafeen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуафэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuafɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵⁵ fən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fā fán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faa¹ fan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹ fen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/faː⁵⁵ fɐn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hue-hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoe'huon"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ hun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻²² hun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ hun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hue³³ hun⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hua-hún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hoa'huon"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua⁴⁴⁻²² hun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hue húng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue³³⁻²³ huŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹ho-fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ho^平 fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ho⁵⁵ fən²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵⁵ fən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faː⁵⁵ fɐn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ hun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻²² hun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue⁴⁴⁻³³ hun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue³³ hun⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hua⁴⁴⁻²² hun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hue³³⁻²³ huŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ho⁵⁵ fən²¹/"
}
],
"word": "花粉"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 花粉 meaning in Chinese (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"花粉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "花粉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"花粉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "花粉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"花粉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "花粉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"花粉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "花粉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"花粉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "花粉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"花粉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "花粉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"花粉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "花粉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"花粉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "花粉",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.