See penuh on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for penuh meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dipenuhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kepenuhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "memenuhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pemenuhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sepenuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "terpenuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "terpenuhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penuh bekat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penuh harapan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penuh kepala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penuh ketakutan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penuh padat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penuh pekak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penuh pekat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penuh pepak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penuh perut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penuh ruah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penuh sesak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penuh tumpat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "penuh umpah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "penuh"
},
"expansion": "Malay penuh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*pənuh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *pənuh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pənuq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pənuq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*pəNuq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *pəNuq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay penuh, from Proto-Malayic *pənuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pənuq, from Proto-Austronesian *pəNuq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pênuh",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "pênuh"
},
"expansion": "pênuh",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧nuh"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"full:",
"containing the maximum possible amount that can fit in the space available."
],
"id": "en-penuh-id-adj-r8h9DkhZ",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"full:",
"complete; with nothing omitted."
],
"id": "en-penuh-id-adj-9nIn91bm",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"full:",
"total, entire."
],
"id": "en-penuh-id-adj-l1YsIAeJ",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"total",
"total"
],
[
"entire",
"entire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 27 7 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 25 10 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"full:",
"replete, abounding with."
],
"id": "en-penuh-id-adj-I0RIwnri",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"replete",
"replete"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pə.ˈnʊh/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nʊh"
}
],
"word": "penuh"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "penuh"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: penuh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: penuh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*pənuh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *pənuh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pənuq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pənuq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*pəNuq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *pəNuq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "puno"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog puno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "feno"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy feno",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *pənuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pənuq, from Proto-Austronesian *pəNuq. Cognate with Tagalog puno and Malagasy feno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنوه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنوه"
},
"expansion": "penuh (Jawi spelling ڤنوه)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pemenuh [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pemenuhan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kepenuhan [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"alt": "se-",
"word": "sepenuh [comparability]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "penuhkan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "penuhi [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "memenuhkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "memenuhi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dipenuhkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "dipenuhi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "terpenuhi [agentless action + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "redup",
"word": "penuh-penuh [reduplication]"
},
{
"word": "sepenuhnya"
}
],
"glosses": [
"full (containing the maximum possible amount)"
],
"id": "en-penuh-ms-adj-IHRpeyML",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Sanggau",
"word": "ponuh"
},
{
"alt": "Pontianak, pre-1972 standard",
"word": "penoh"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənuh/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pənoh]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nuh"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uh"
}
],
"word": "penuh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/nʊh",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/nʊh/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dipenuhi"
},
{
"word": "kepenuhan"
},
{
"word": "memenuhi"
},
{
"word": "pemenuhan"
},
{
"word": "sepenuh"
},
{
"word": "terpenuh"
},
{
"word": "terpenuhi"
},
{
"word": "penuh bekat"
},
{
"word": "penuh harapan"
},
{
"word": "penuh kepala"
},
{
"word": "penuh ketakutan"
},
{
"word": "penuh padat"
},
{
"word": "penuh pekak"
},
{
"word": "penuh pekat"
},
{
"word": "penuh pepak"
},
{
"word": "penuh perut"
},
{
"word": "penuh ruah"
},
{
"word": "penuh sesak"
},
{
"word": "penuh tumpat"
},
{
"word": "penuh umpah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "penuh"
},
"expansion": "Malay penuh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*pənuh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *pənuh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pənuq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pənuq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*pəNuq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *pəNuq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay penuh, from Proto-Malayic *pənuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pənuq, from Proto-Austronesian *pəNuq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pênuh",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "pênuh"
},
"expansion": "pênuh",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧nuh"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"full:",
"containing the maximum possible amount that can fit in the space available."
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"full:",
"complete; with nothing omitted."
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"full:",
"total, entire."
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"total",
"total"
],
[
"entire",
"entire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"full:",
"replete, abounding with."
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"replete",
"replete"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pə.ˈnʊh/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nʊh"
}
],
"word": "penuh"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pemenuh [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pemenuhan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kepenuhan [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"alt": "se-",
"word": "sepenuh [comparability]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "penuhkan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "penuhi [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "memenuhkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "memenuhi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dipenuhkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "dipenuhi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "terpenuhi [agentless action + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "redup",
"word": "penuh-penuh [reduplication]"
},
{
"word": "sepenuhnya"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "penuh"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: penuh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: penuh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*pənuh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *pənuh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*pənuq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pənuq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*pəNuq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *pəNuq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "puno"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog puno",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "feno"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy feno",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *pənuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pənuq, from Proto-Austronesian *pəNuq. Cognate with Tagalog puno and Malagasy feno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنوه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنوه"
},
"expansion": "penuh (Jawi spelling ڤنوه)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/nuh",
"Rhymes:Malay/uh",
"Rhymes:Malay/uh/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"full (containing the maximum possible amount)"
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənuh/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pənoh]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nuh"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uh"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Sanggau",
"word": "ponuh"
},
{
"alt": "Pontianak, pre-1972 standard",
"word": "penoh"
}
],
"word": "penuh"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.