See se- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for se- meaning in All languages combined (21.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "se-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sebrat"
},
{
"word": "sesadit"
},
{
"word": "sestrojit"
},
{
"word": "sesunout"
},
{
"word": "setřít"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a prefix, sometimes used instead of s- in front of a consonant"
],
"id": "en-se--cs-prefix-NTujyfXY",
"links": [
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
],
[
"s-",
"s-#Czech"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "s"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "se"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See se.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "se-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"none, no (person/thing/way/kind/place/size/amount/etc.)"
],
"id": "en-se--hu-prefix-3rTwgF42",
"links": [
[
"none",
"none"
],
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mind- and minden-"
},
{
"word": "ugyan-"
},
{
"word": "akár-"
},
{
"word": "bár-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɛ]"
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "se- -nya"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "se-"
},
"expansion": "Malay se-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "se-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay se-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-cla",
"2": "se"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-cla",
"2": "esa"
},
"expansion": "esa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *əsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *əsa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay se-, from Classical Malay se-, from se, shortened form of esa, from Proto-Malayic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *əsa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sê-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "sê-"
},
"expansion": "sê-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Indonesian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a sheet / one sheet",
"text": "selembar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one fourth (a quarter)",
"text": "seperempat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"id": "en-se--id-prefix-dpLDrTVA",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2 0",
"sense": "one",
"word": "satu"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "se- + tinggi (“height”) → setinggi (“as tall as”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjectival equative: same, sharing [base], having the same [base]",
"adjectival equative: same, sharing [base], having the same"
],
"id": "en-se--id-prefix-raYfFrJe",
"links": [
[
"same",
"same#English"
],
[
"sharing",
"sharing"
],
[
"having",
"having"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"adjectival equative: same, sharing [base], having the same [base]"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "se- + dunia (“world”) → sedunia (“whole world”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"all, the whole [base]",
"all, the whole"
],
"id": "en-se--id-prefix-AJ2zGK1U",
"raw_glosses": [
"all, the whole [base]"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə/"
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "*s(w)é",
"t": "self"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(w)é (“self”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "only",
"t": "but"
},
"expansion": "English only (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sē"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sē",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sed"
},
"expansion": "sed",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vē-"
},
"expansion": "vē-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suus",
"3": "",
"4": "one's own"
},
"expansion": "suus (“one's own”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*s(w)ēd, the ablative singular of Proto-Indo-European *s(w)é (“self”) lengthened under phrasal stress. Note there's no hard evidence for a /w/ in Italic, which is likely taken from the possessive pronoun in other branches. The original meaning was \"per se, by itself\", whence \"however, but\" as conjunction and \"without, away\" as preposition, parallel to English only (“but”).\nDoublet of sē as well as sed (q.v.), where the vowel shortened proclitically (or never lengthened). Cf. the semantically close vē-, which might also be a doublet with loss of /s/. Further related to suus (“one's own”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sē-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "sē-"
},
"expansion": "sē-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vē-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "claudō (“to close, shut, confine”) → sēclūdō (“to shut off”)"
},
{
"text": "dūcō (“to lead”) → sēdūcō (“to lead away or astray, separate from”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apart-, aside-, away-"
],
"id": "en-se--la-prefix-CR8lS3V4",
"links": [
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"aside",
"aside"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cūra (“care, worry”) → sēcūrus (“free from care, easy; careless”)"
},
{
"text": "cor (“heart as the seat of vitality”) → socors (“lacking in vitality or alertness, sluggish, inactive, dull”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without, lacking, wanting, -less"
],
"id": "en-se--la-prefix-gQa1nyck",
"links": [
[
"privative",
"privative"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"wanting",
"wanting"
],
[
"-less",
"-less"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in a privative sense) without, lacking, wanting, -less"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in a privative sense"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "sēd-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "in socors, solvō",
"word": "so-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "in sōbrius",
"word": "sō-"
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sex"
},
"expansion": "sex",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āla"
},
"expansion": "āla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēlum"
},
"expansion": "vēlum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sex before voiced consonants with voicing assimilation (*segz-) followed by regular elision with compensatory lenthening, for which cf. āla, vēlum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sē-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "sē-"
},
"expansion": "sē-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sex + decem (“ten”) → sēdecim (“sixteen”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sex → sēnī (“six each”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"six- as a bound morpheme"
],
"id": "en-se--la-prefix-yu1v9PlD",
"links": [
[
"six",
"six"
],
[
"bound morpheme",
"bound morpheme"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sebelas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sepuluh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "seratus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "seribu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "se"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "esa"
},
"expansion": "esa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *əsa",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *əsa",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From se, shortened form of esa, from Proto-Malayic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *əsa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "س-",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "س-"
},
"expansion": "se- (Jawi spelling س-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Malay cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 22 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"id": "en-se--ms-prefix-dpLDrTVA",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "one",
"word": "satu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "one",
"word": "ساتو"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "one",
"word": "tunggal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "one",
"word": "توڠݢل"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "eka-",
"sense": "one",
"word": "eka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "ايک-",
"sense": "one",
"word": "ايک"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "one",
"word": "ahad"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "one",
"word": "احد"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 22 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "as big as",
"text": "sebesar"
},
{
"english": "as long as",
"text": "sepanjang"
},
{
"english": "as beautiful as",
"text": "secantik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form the comparative of adjectives"
],
"id": "en-se--ms-prefix-khH1mC8S",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ĕsă"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sĕ-",
"word": "sĕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "sa-",
"word": "sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "să-",
"word": "să"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "اسا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "س-",
"word": "س"
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "seluruh"
},
"expansion": "seluruh",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of seluruh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "س-",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "س-"
},
"expansion": "se- (Jawi spelling س-)",
"name": "ms-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 16 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 18 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 22 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used on nouns to indicate that the noun referred to is in its entirety."
],
"id": "en-se--ms-prefix-dVVRZf5w",
"links": [
[
"entirety",
"entirety"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ĕsă"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sĕ-",
"word": "sĕ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "sa-",
"word": "sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "să-",
"word": "să"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "اسا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "س-",
"word": "س"
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "se-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"lang_code": "nso",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-se--nso-prefix-g41gYCbP",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "se-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-se--st-prefix-g41gYCbP",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "se-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tswana",
"lang_code": "tn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tswana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"id": "en-se--tn-prefix-g41gYCbP",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "sa-"
},
"expansion": "sa-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-pro",
"2": "*-dɪ̀"
},
"expansion": "*-dɪ̀",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coalescence of sa- with the Proto-Bantu copula *-dɪ̀.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sê-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "sê-"
},
"expansion": "sê-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sa- used in copulative constructions"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of sa- used in copulative constructions."
],
"id": "en-se--zu-prefix-o7CeRCUk",
"links": [
[
"sa-",
"sa-#Zulu"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/sêː/"
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"descendants": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swe-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swe-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swé"
},
"expansion": "*swé",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swe-, combining form of *swé.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-ppron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ek (unstr. *ik)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "*se-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mek (unstr. *mik)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þek (unstr. *þik)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sek (unstr. *sik)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mīnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þīnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wet (unstr. *wit)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "jut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "*se-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "unk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "inkw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sek (unstr. *sik)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "unkiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "inkwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "unkeraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "inkweraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sīnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "wīz (unstr. *wiz)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "jūz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "*se-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "uns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "izwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sek (unstr. *sik)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "unsiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "izwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "unseraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "izweraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sīnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-ppron"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/se-",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"himself, herself, themselves (3rd person reflexive pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-se--gem-pro-pron-6sa4HhyV",
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"themselves",
"themselves"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "sebrat"
},
{
"word": "sesadit"
},
{
"word": "sestrojit"
},
{
"word": "sesunout"
},
{
"word": "setřít"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "se-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "s"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"a prefix, sometimes used instead of s- in front of a consonant"
],
"links": [
[
"prefix",
"prefix#English"
],
[
"s-",
"s-#Czech"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "se"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See se.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "se-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "mind- and minden-"
},
{
"word": "ugyan-"
},
{
"word": "akár-"
},
{
"word": "bár-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian prefixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"none, no (person/thing/way/kind/place/size/amount/etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"none",
"none"
],
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃɛ]"
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian prefixes",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "se- -nya"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "se-"
},
"expansion": "Malay se-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "se-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay se-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-cla",
"2": "se"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-cla",
"2": "esa"
},
"expansion": "esa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *əsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *əsa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay se-, from Classical Malay se-, from se, shortened form of esa, from Proto-Malayic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *əsa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sê-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "sê-"
},
"expansion": "sê-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian cardinal numbers",
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a sheet / one sheet",
"text": "selembar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one fourth (a quarter)",
"text": "seperempat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "se- + tinggi (“height”) → setinggi (“as tall as”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adjectival equative: same, sharing [base], having the same [base]",
"adjectival equative: same, sharing [base], having the same"
],
"links": [
[
"same",
"same#English"
],
[
"sharing",
"sharing"
],
[
"having",
"having"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"adjectival equative: same, sharing [base], having the same [base]"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "se- + dunia (“world”) → sedunia (“whole world”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"all, the whole [base]",
"all, the whole"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"all, the whole [base]"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "one",
"word": "satu"
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin doublets",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prefixes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "*s(w)é",
"t": "self"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(w)é (“self”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "only",
"t": "but"
},
"expansion": "English only (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sē"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sē",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sed"
},
"expansion": "sed",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vē-"
},
"expansion": "vē-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suus",
"3": "",
"4": "one's own"
},
"expansion": "suus (“one's own”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*s(w)ēd, the ablative singular of Proto-Indo-European *s(w)é (“self”) lengthened under phrasal stress. Note there's no hard evidence for a /w/ in Italic, which is likely taken from the possessive pronoun in other branches. The original meaning was \"per se, by itself\", whence \"however, but\" as conjunction and \"without, away\" as preposition, parallel to English only (“but”).\nDoublet of sē as well as sed (q.v.), where the vowel shortened proclitically (or never lengthened). Cf. the semantically close vē-, which might also be a doublet with loss of /s/. Further related to suus (“one's own”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sē-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "sē-"
},
"expansion": "sē-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "vē-"
},
{
"word": "dis-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "claudō (“to close, shut, confine”) → sēclūdō (“to shut off”)"
},
{
"text": "dūcō (“to lead”) → sēdūcō (“to lead away or astray, separate from”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apart-, aside-, away-"
],
"links": [
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"aside",
"aside"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cūra (“care, worry”) → sēcūrus (“free from care, easy; careless”)"
},
{
"text": "cor (“heart as the seat of vitality”) → socors (“lacking in vitality or alertness, sluggish, inactive, dull”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without, lacking, wanting, -less"
],
"links": [
[
"privative",
"privative"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"wanting",
"wanting"
],
[
"-less",
"-less"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in a privative sense) without, lacking, wanting, -less"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in a privative sense"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "sēd-"
},
{
"alt": "in socors, solvō",
"word": "so-"
},
{
"roman": "in sōbrius",
"word": "sō-"
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prefixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sex"
},
"expansion": "sex",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āla"
},
"expansion": "āla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēlum"
},
"expansion": "vēlum",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sex before voiced consonants with voicing assimilation (*segz-) followed by regular elision with compensatory lenthening, for which cf. āla, vēlum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sē-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "sē-"
},
"expansion": "sē-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "sex + decem (“ten”) → sēdecim (“sixteen”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sex → sēnī (“six each”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"six- as a bound morpheme"
],
"links": [
[
"six",
"six"
],
[
"bound morpheme",
"bound morpheme"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 1-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay numerals",
"Malay prefixes",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay undefined derivations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sebelas"
},
{
"word": "sepuluh"
},
{
"word": "seratus"
},
{
"word": "seribu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "se"
},
"expansion": "se",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "esa"
},
"expansion": "esa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *əsa",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*əsa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *əsa",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From se, shortened form of esa, from Proto-Malayic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *əsa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "س-",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "س-"
},
"expansion": "se- (Jawi spelling س-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay cardinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay links with redundant target parameters"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "as big as",
"text": "sebesar"
},
{
"english": "as long as",
"text": "sepanjang"
},
{
"english": "as beautiful as",
"text": "secantik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form the comparative of adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "one",
"word": "satu"
},
{
"sense": "one",
"word": "ساتو"
},
{
"sense": "one",
"word": "tunggal"
},
{
"sense": "one",
"word": "توڠݢل"
},
{
"alt": "eka-",
"sense": "one",
"word": "eka"
},
{
"alt": "ايک-",
"sense": "one",
"word": "ايک"
},
{
"sense": "one",
"word": "ahad"
},
{
"sense": "one",
"word": "احد"
},
{
"word": "esa"
},
{
"word": "ĕsă"
},
{
"roman": "sĕ-",
"word": "sĕ"
},
{
"alt": "sa-",
"word": "sa"
},
{
"roman": "să-",
"word": "să"
},
{
"word": "اسا"
},
{
"alt": "س-",
"word": "س"
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay numerals",
"Malay prefixes",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "seluruh"
},
"expansion": "seluruh",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of seluruh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "س-",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "س-"
},
"expansion": "se- (Jawi spelling س-)",
"name": "ms-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used on nouns to indicate that the noun referred to is in its entirety."
],
"links": [
[
"entirety",
"entirety"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esa"
},
{
"word": "ĕsă"
},
{
"roman": "sĕ-",
"word": "sĕ"
},
{
"alt": "sa-",
"word": "sa"
},
{
"roman": "să-",
"word": "să"
},
{
"word": "اسا"
},
{
"alt": "س-",
"word": "س"
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "se-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"lang_code": "nso",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sotho lemmas",
"Northern Sotho noun prefixes",
"Northern Sotho prefixes",
"Northern Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Northern Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"descendants": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swe-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swe-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swé"
},
"expansion": "*swé",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swe-, combining form of *swé.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-ppron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ek (unstr. *ik)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "*se-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mek (unstr. *mik)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þek (unstr. *þik)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sek (unstr. *sik)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "siz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mīnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þīnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wet (unstr. *wit)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "jut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "*se-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "unk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "inkw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sek (unstr. *sik)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "unkiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "inkwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "unkeraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "inkweraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sīnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"personal",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "wīz (unstr. *wiz)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "jūz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "*se-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "uns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "izwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sek (unstr. *sik)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "unsiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "izwiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"instrumental",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "unseraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "izweraz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sīnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"personal",
"plural",
"possessive",
"pronoun",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-ppron"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/se-",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic personal pronouns",
"Proto-Germanic pronouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swe-"
],
"glosses": [
"himself, herself, themselves (3rd person reflexive pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"themselves",
"themselves"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "se-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"Sotho lemmas",
"Sotho noun prefixes",
"Sotho prefixes",
"Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*kɪ̀-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *kɪ̀-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "noun prefixes"
},
"expansion": "se-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tswana",
"lang_code": "tn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tswana entries with incorrect language header",
"Tswana lemmas",
"Tswana noun prefixes",
"Tswana prefixes",
"Tswana terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Tswana terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 7 noun prefix."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "sa-"
},
"expansion": "sa-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-pro",
"2": "*-dɪ̀"
},
"expansion": "*-dɪ̀",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coalescence of sa- with the Proto-Bantu copula *-dɪ̀.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sê-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "sê-"
},
"expansion": "sê-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu prefixes",
"Zulu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sa- used in copulative constructions"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of sa- used in copulative constructions."
],
"links": [
[
"sa-",
"sa-#Zulu"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/sêː/"
}
],
"word": "se-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.