"se-" meaning in Malay

See se- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /sə/ Forms: س- [Jawi]
Etymology: From se, shortened form of esa, from Proto-Malayic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *əsa. Etymology templates: {{m|ms|se}} se, {{m|ms|esa}} esa, {{uder|ms|poz-mly-pro|*əsa}} Proto-Malayic *əsa, {{uder|ms|poz-mcm-pro|*əsa}} Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa, {{uder|ms|poz-msa-pro|*əsa}} Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa, {{uder|ms|poz-pro|*əsa}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa, {{uder|ms|map-pro|*əsa}} Proto-Austronesian *əsa Head templates: {{head|ms|prefix|Jawi spelling|س-}} se- (Jawi spelling س-)
  1. one Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Malay cardinal numbers Synonyms (one): satu, ساتو, tunggal, توڠݢل, eka (alt: eka-), ايک (alt: ايک-), ahad, احد
    Sense id: en-se--ms-prefix-dpLDrTVA Categories (other): Malay terms with redundant script codes, Malay undefined derivations Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 43 22 36 Disambiguation of Malay undefined derivations: 67 33 Disambiguation of 'one': 100 0
  2. used to form the comparative of adjectives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-se--ms-prefix-khH1mC8S Categories (other): Malay links with redundant target parameters, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 43 22 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: esa, ĕsă, (sĕ-), sa (alt: sa-), (să-), اسا, س (alt: س-) Derived forms: sebelas, sepuluh, seratus, seribu
Etymology number: 1

Prefix

Forms: س- [Jawi]
Etymology: Clipping of seluruh. Etymology templates: {{l|ms|seluruh}} seluruh Head templates: {{ms-prefix|j=س-}} se- (Jawi spelling س-)
  1. Used on nouns to indicate that the noun referred to is in its entirety. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-se--ms-prefix-dVVRZf5w Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 37 16 47 Disambiguation of Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup: 29 18 52 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 43 22 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: esa, ĕsă, (sĕ-), sa (alt: sa-), (să-), اسا, س (alt: س-)
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for se- meaning in Malay (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sebelas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sepuluh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "seratus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "seribu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "se"
      },
      "expansion": "se",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "esa"
      },
      "expansion": "esa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*əsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *əsa",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "*əsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-msa-pro",
        "3": "*əsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*əsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*əsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *əsa",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From se, shortened form of esa, from Proto-Malayic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *əsa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "س-",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "Jawi spelling",
        "4": "س-"
      },
      "expansion": "se- (Jawi spelling س-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Malay cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one"
      ],
      "id": "en-se--ms-prefix-dpLDrTVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "one",
          "word": "satu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "one",
          "word": "ساتو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "one",
          "word": "tunggal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "one",
          "word": "توڠݢل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "eka-",
          "sense": "one",
          "word": "eka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "ايک-",
          "sense": "one",
          "word": "ايک"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "one",
          "word": "ahad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "one",
          "word": "احد"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as big as",
          "text": "sebesar"
        },
        {
          "english": "as long as",
          "text": "sepanjang"
        },
        {
          "english": "as beautiful as",
          "text": "secantik"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the comparative of adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en-se--ms-prefix-khH1mC8S",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ĕsă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sĕ-",
      "word": "sĕ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "sa-",
      "word": "sa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "să-",
      "word": "să"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "اسا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "س-",
      "word": "س"
    }
  ],
  "word": "se-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "seluruh"
      },
      "expansion": "seluruh",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of seluruh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "س-",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "س-"
      },
      "expansion": "se- (Jawi spelling س-)",
      "name": "ms-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 16 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 18 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used on nouns to indicate that the noun referred to is in its entirety."
      ],
      "id": "en-se--ms-prefix-dVVRZf5w",
      "links": [
        [
          "entirety",
          "entirety"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "esa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ĕsă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sĕ-",
      "word": "sĕ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "sa-",
      "word": "sa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "să-",
      "word": "să"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "اسا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "س-",
      "word": "س"
    }
  ],
  "word": "se-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 1-syllable words",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay numerals",
    "Malay prefixes",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Malay undefined derivations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sebelas"
    },
    {
      "word": "sepuluh"
    },
    {
      "word": "seratus"
    },
    {
      "word": "seribu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "se"
      },
      "expansion": "se",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "esa"
      },
      "expansion": "esa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*əsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *əsa",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "*əsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-msa-pro",
        "3": "*əsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*əsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*əsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *əsa",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From se, shortened form of esa, from Proto-Malayic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əsa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *əsa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "س-",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "Jawi spelling",
        "4": "س-"
      },
      "expansion": "se- (Jawi spelling س-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay cardinal numbers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay links with redundant target parameters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "as big as",
          "text": "sebesar"
        },
        {
          "english": "as long as",
          "text": "sepanjang"
        },
        {
          "english": "as beautiful as",
          "text": "secantik"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the comparative of adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "one",
      "word": "satu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "one",
      "word": "ساتو"
    },
    {
      "sense": "one",
      "word": "tunggal"
    },
    {
      "sense": "one",
      "word": "توڠݢل"
    },
    {
      "alt": "eka-",
      "sense": "one",
      "word": "eka"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ايک-",
      "sense": "one",
      "word": "ايک"
    },
    {
      "sense": "one",
      "word": "ahad"
    },
    {
      "sense": "one",
      "word": "احد"
    },
    {
      "word": "esa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĕsă"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sĕ-",
      "word": "sĕ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "sa-",
      "word": "sa"
    },
    {
      "roman": "să-",
      "word": "să"
    },
    {
      "word": "اسا"
    },
    {
      "alt": "س-",
      "word": "س"
    }
  ],
  "word": "se-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay numerals",
    "Malay prefixes",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "seluruh"
      },
      "expansion": "seluruh",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of seluruh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "س-",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "س-"
      },
      "expansion": "se- (Jawi spelling س-)",
      "name": "ms-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used on nouns to indicate that the noun referred to is in its entirety."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entirety",
          "entirety"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "esa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĕsă"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sĕ-",
      "word": "sĕ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "sa-",
      "word": "sa"
    },
    {
      "roman": "să-",
      "word": "să"
    },
    {
      "word": "اسا"
    },
    {
      "alt": "س-",
      "word": "س"
    }
  ],
  "word": "se-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.