See em- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for em- meaning in All languages combined (26.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "en-#Etymology",
"3": "en- § Etymology"
},
"expansion": "en- § Etymology",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See en- § Etymology.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The form taken by en- before the labial consonants b and p, as it assimilates place of articulation."
],
"id": "en-em--en-prefix-YTGfKqnt",
"links": [
[
"en-",
"en-"
],
[
"labial",
"labial"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
],
[
"assimilate",
"assimilate"
],
[
"place of articulation",
"place of articulation"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "disembodiment"
},
{
"word": "embankment"
},
{
"word": "embed"
},
{
"word": "embitter"
},
{
"word": "emblazon"
},
{
"word": "embodiment"
},
{
"word": "embody"
},
{
"word": "embolden"
},
{
"word": "emboss"
},
{
"word": "embus"
},
{
"word": "emplane"
},
{
"word": "empower"
},
{
"word": "en-"
},
{
"word": "im-"
},
{
"word": "in-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"em-, Alternative form of en-"
],
"id": "en-em--ca-prefix-kKzMbDhw",
"links": [
[
"em-",
"em-#English"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"em- (form of en- before b, m or p)"
],
"id": "en-em--fr-prefix-Gmulfuej",
"links": [
[
"em-",
"em-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nd",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ndebele adjective concords",
"parents": [
"Adjective concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 adjective concord; form of en- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"id": "en-em--nd-prefix-~a1qxNZ9",
"links": [
[
"en-",
"en-#Northern Ndebele"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "css",
"2": "men-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Ohlone men-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Southern Ohlone men-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cst",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"lang_code": "cst",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"you, thou (second-person, singular, subject proclitic pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-em--cst-pron-ilNuYAJq",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"thou",
"thou"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "raising before i or u in the next syllable",
"word": "im-"
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "css",
"2": "men-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Ohlone men-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Southern Ohlone men-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cst",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"lang_code": "cst",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ohlone pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your, thy (second-person, singular, possessive pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-em--cst-pron-RvWro7J~",
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"thy",
"thy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Number"
},
{
"word": "Person"
},
{
"word": "Subject"
},
{
"word": "Object"
},
{
"word": "Possesive"
},
{
"word": "Disjunctive1"
},
{
"word": "Proclitic"
},
{
"word": "Enclitic"
},
{
"word": "Singular"
},
{
"word": "First"
},
{
"word": "kaana"
},
{
"word": "ek-"
},
{
"word": "-ek"
},
{
"word": "-k"
},
{
"word": "kiš"
},
{
"word": "kaaniš"
},
{
"word": "kiš-"
},
{
"word": "-kiš"
},
{
"word": "kaanak"
},
{
"word": "Second"
},
{
"word": "meene"
},
{
"word": "im-"
},
{
"word": "-em"
},
{
"word": "-im"
},
{
"word": "-m"
},
{
"word": "miš"
},
{
"word": "emiš-"
},
{
"word": "imiš-"
},
{
"word": "miš-"
},
{
"word": "-miš"
},
{
"word": "meenem"
},
{
"word": "Third"
},
{
"word": "waaka"
},
{
"word": "Ø-2"
},
{
"word": "-Ø2"
},
{
"word": "wiš"
},
{
"word": "eš-"
},
{
"word": "-eš"
},
{
"word": "i-"
},
{
"word": "waakai-"
},
{
"word": "Plural"
},
{
"word": "makkin"
},
{
"word": "mak-"
},
{
"word": "-mak"
},
{
"word": "makkiš"
},
{
"word": "makkinše"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "makkinmak"
},
{
"word": "makkam"
},
{
"word": "kam-"
},
{
"word": "-kam"
},
{
"word": "makkamše"
},
{
"word": "waakamak"
},
{
"word": "ya-"
},
{
"word": "-ya"
},
{
"word": "yaṭiš"
},
{
"word": "1Disjunctive is mostly used in copular sentences"
},
{
"word": "for emphasis"
},
{
"alt": "eg. kaana",
"word": "either alone"
},
{
"roman": "eg. kaana-k ...-ek",
"word": "with a clitic.2Null morpheme. An unmarked verb implies a third person singular pronoun. The disjunctives waaka and wiš may also be used.Note: Proclitic and enclitic forms can combine an undergo syncope"
},
{
"english": "let me do to him/her/it",
"word": "eg. ellešk = elle + -eš + -ek"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "raising before i or u in the next syllable",
"word": "im-"
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms verbs indicating motion or transformation into the prefixed noun; in-"
],
"id": "en-em--pt-prefix-5Q58s13e",
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "in-"
},
{
"english": "before M and N",
"word": "e-"
},
{
"english": "before vowels and other consonants",
"word": "en-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "em-",
"word": "en- used before b or p"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of en- used before b or p; em-"
],
"id": "en-em--es-prefix-7gxjj57e",
"links": [
[
"en-",
"en-#Spanish"
],
[
"em-",
"em-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa adjective concords",
"parents": [
"Adjective concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 adjective concord; form of en- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"id": "en-em--xh-prefix-~a1qxNZ9",
"links": [
[
"en-",
"en-#Xhosa"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḗm-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords",
"head": "ḗm-"
},
"expansion": "ḗm-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu adjective concords",
"parents": [
"Adjective concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 adjective concord; form of en- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"id": "en-em--zu-prefix-~a1qxNZ9",
"links": [
[
"en-",
"en-#Zulu"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ӗнтӗ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ӗнтӗ (ĕnt̬ĕ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ӗнтӗ (ĕnt̬ĕ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*em-"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *em-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *em-:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "امدی",
"tr": "imdi"
},
"expansion": "امدی (imdi)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"page": "125",
"vol": "I"
},
"expansion": "al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 125",
"name": "t:r:xqa:DLT"
}
],
"text": "Oghuz: امدی (imdi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "امدی",
"tr": "imdi"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: امدی (imdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: امدی (imdi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ajem-Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ایندی",
"3": "indi"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ایندی, indi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ایندی, indi"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ایننی",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "inni"
},
"expansion": "ایننی (inni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sonqori: ایننی (inni)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qxq",
"2": "اینگدی",
"tr": "iŋdi"
},
"expansion": "Qashqai: اینگدی (iŋdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Qashqai: اینگدی (iŋdi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "امدی",
"3": "شو امدی",
"4": "شمدی",
"tr": "imdi",
"tr2": "şu imdi",
"tr3": "şimdi"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: امدی (imdi), شو امدی (şu imdi), شمدی (şimdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: امدی (imdi), شو امدی (şu imdi), شمدی (şimdi)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "şimdi"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: şimdi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: şimdi"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "şindi"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: şindi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: şindi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "inci"
},
"expansion": "Salar: inci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: inci"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmz",
"2": "indi"
},
"expansion": "Khorasani Turkish: indi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorasani Turkish: indi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "indi",
"3": "şindi",
"4": "şindiz"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: indi, şindi, şindiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: indi, şindi, şindiz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "امدی",
"tr": "ämdi"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: امدی (ämdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: امدی (ämdi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ایمدی",
"tr": "emdi"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: ایمدی (emdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: ایمدی (emdi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ili",
"2": "ämdi",
"3": "endi"
},
"expansion": "Ili Turki: ämdi, endi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ili Turki: ämdi, endi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەمدى"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئەمدى (emdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئەمدى (emdi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "endi"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: endi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: endi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "emdi"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (emdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (emdi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "инде"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: инде (inde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: инде (inde)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "инде"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: инде (inde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: инде (inde)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "endi",
"3": "şimdi"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: endi, şimdi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: endi, şimdi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "имди",
"3": "эмди",
"4": "энди",
"5": "эндэ",
"6": "шинди",
"7": "шиндик",
"tr1": "imdi",
"tr2": "emdi",
"tr3": "endi",
"tr4": "ende",
"tr5": "şindi",
"tr6": "şindik"
},
"expansion": "Urum: имди (imdi), эмди (emdi), энди (endi), эндэ (ende), шинди (şindi), шиндик (şindik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: имди (imdi), эмди (emdi), энди (endi), эндэ (ende), шинди (şindi), шиндик (şindik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "энди",
"3": "шёндю"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: энди (endi), шёндю (şöndü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: энди (endi), шёндю (şöndü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "энди",
"3": "шинди",
"4": "шынды",
"tr": "endi",
"tr2": "şindi",
"tr3": "şındı"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: энди (endi), шинди (şindi), шынды (şındı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: энди (endi), шинди (şindi), шынды (şındı)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "энди",
"tr": "endi"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: энди (endi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: энди (endi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jct",
"2": "шинди",
"tr": "şindi"
},
"expansion": "Krymchak: шинди (şindi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Krymchak: шинди (şindi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "енди",
"tr": "endi"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: енди (endi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: енди (endi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "енді"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: енді (endı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: енді (endı)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "энди"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: энди (éndi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: энди (éndi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sty",
"2": "инди",
"tr": "indi"
},
"expansion": "Siberian Tatar: инди (indi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Siberian Tatar: инди (indi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "эми"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: эми (emi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: эми (emi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "эмди"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: эмди (emdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: эмди (emdi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sty",
"2": "эмди",
"3": "эмти",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "emdi",
"tr2": "emti"
},
"expansion": "эмди (emdi), эмти (emti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuba-Kizhi: эмди (emdi), эмти (emti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰢𐱃𐰃",
"tr": "amtı"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰢𐱃𐰃 (amtı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰢𐱃𐰃 (amtı)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "amtı"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (amtı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (amtı)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "ам",
"tr": "am"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: ам (am)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: ам (am)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "аны",
"tr": "anı"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: аны (anı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: аны (anı)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "аны"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: аны (anı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: аны (anı)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-dkh",
"2": "ам",
"tr": "am"
},
"expansion": "Dukhan: ам (am)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dukhan: ам (am)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "ам",
"3": "амды",
"tr": "am",
"tr2": "amdı"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: ам (am), амды (amdı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: ам (am), амды (amdı)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "ам"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: ам (am)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: ам (am)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yeniseian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clw",
"2": "эмде",
"tr": "emde"
},
"expansion": "Chulym: эмде (emde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chulym: эмде (emde)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ам"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ам (am)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ам (am)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "амды",
"tr": "amdı"
},
"expansion": "Shor: амды (amdı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: амды (amdı)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "эм",
"3": "эмде",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "эм (em), эмде (emde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumandy-Kizhi: эм (em), эмде (emde)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "эм",
"3": "эмди",
"4": "эме",
"5": "эми",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "эм (em), эмди (emdi), эме (eme), эми (emi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kuu-Kizhi: эм (em), эмди (emdi), эме (eme), эми (emi)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*(h)ima-gta",
"3": "",
"4": "always, constantly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *(h)ima-gta (“always, constantly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*ime-",
"3": "",
"4": "fresh, new"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *ime- (“fresh, new”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compared to Proto-Mongolic *(h)ima-gta (“always, constantly”) and Proto-Tungusic *ime- (“fresh, new”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/em-",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ili Turki terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Yugur terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now"
],
"id": "en-em--trk-pro-adv-7V65o34t",
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
"tr:Besim Atalay"
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ӗм"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ӗм (ĕm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ӗм (ĕm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "əmmək"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: əmmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: əmmək"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "əmmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: əmmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: əmmək"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "اممك",
"tr": "emmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اممك (emmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: اممك (emmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "emmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: emmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: emmek"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "emmää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: emmää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: emmää"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "emgüsi"
},
"expansion": "Salar: emgüsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: emgüsi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "emmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: emmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: emmek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اماك",
"tr": "emmēk"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: اماك (emmēk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: اماك (emmēk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": "émmek"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (émmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (émmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەممەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئەممەك (emmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئەممەك (emmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "emmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: emmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: emmoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "emmek"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: emmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: emmek"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "эмерге"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: эмерге (emerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: эмерге (emerge)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "имеү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: имеү (imew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: имеү (imew)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "имәргә"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: имәргә (imärgä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: имәргә (imärgä)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ему"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: ему (emu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: ему (emu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"tr": "em-"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (em-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (em-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "эмүү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: эмүү (emüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: эмүү (emüü)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "эмер"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: эмер (emer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: эмер (emer)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "эм"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: эм (em)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: эм (em)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "эмер"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: эмер (emer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: эмер (emer)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "эмерге"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: эмерге (emerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: эмерге (emerge)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"tr": "yim-"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (yim-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (yim-)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*ime-",
"3": "",
"4": "to suck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ime- (“to suck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*em-kü-",
"3": "",
"4": "to swallow, bite, chew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *em-kü- (“to swallow, bite, chew”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compared to Proto-Uralic *ime- (“to suck”) and Proto-Mongolic *em-kü- (“to swallow, bite, chew”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "em-ig",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "em-ček",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head1": "*em-ig",
"head2": "*em-ček"
},
"expansion": "*em-ig or *em-ček",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/em-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to suckle",
"word": "emiŕ-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suck (breast of women or animals)"
],
"id": "en-em--trk-pro-verb-D-u3C4I-",
"links": [
[
"suck",
"suck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to suck (breast of women or animals)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*sim-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"em-, Alternative form of en-"
],
"links": [
[
"em-",
"em-#English"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "en-#Etymology",
"3": "en- § Etymology"
},
"expansion": "en- § Etymology",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See en- § Etymology.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "disembodiment"
},
{
"word": "embankment"
},
{
"word": "embed"
},
{
"word": "embitter"
},
{
"word": "emblazon"
},
{
"word": "embodiment"
},
{
"word": "embody"
},
{
"word": "embolden"
},
{
"word": "emboss"
},
{
"word": "embus"
},
{
"word": "emplane"
},
{
"word": "empower"
},
{
"word": "en-"
},
{
"word": "im-"
},
{
"word": "in-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"The form taken by en- before the labial consonants b and p, as it assimilates place of articulation."
],
"links": [
[
"en-",
"en-"
],
[
"labial",
"labial"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
],
[
"assimilate",
"assimilate"
],
[
"place of articulation",
"place of articulation"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prefixes",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"em- (form of en- before b, m or p)"
],
"links": [
[
"em-",
"em-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nd",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Ndebele adjective concords",
"Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Ndebele lemmas",
"Northern Ndebele prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 adjective concord; form of en- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"links": [
[
"en-",
"en-#Northern Ndebele"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Ohlone compound terms",
"Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Ohlone lemmas",
"Northern Ohlone pronouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "css",
"2": "men-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Ohlone men-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Southern Ohlone men-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cst",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"lang_code": "cst",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"you, thou (second-person, singular, subject proclitic pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"thou",
"thou"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "raising before i or u in the next syllable",
"word": "im-"
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Ohlone compound terms",
"Northern Ohlone entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Ohlone lemmas",
"Northern Ohlone pronouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "css",
"2": "men-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Ohlone men-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Southern Ohlone men-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cst",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ohlone",
"lang_code": "cst",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "Number"
},
{
"word": "Person"
},
{
"word": "Subject"
},
{
"word": "Object"
},
{
"word": "Possesive"
},
{
"word": "Disjunctive1"
},
{
"word": "Proclitic"
},
{
"word": "Enclitic"
},
{
"word": "Singular"
},
{
"word": "First"
},
{
"word": "kaana"
},
{
"word": "ek-"
},
{
"word": "-ek"
},
{
"word": "-k"
},
{
"word": "kiš"
},
{
"word": "kaaniš"
},
{
"word": "kiš-"
},
{
"word": "-kiš"
},
{
"word": "kaanak"
},
{
"word": "Second"
},
{
"word": "meene"
},
{
"word": "im-"
},
{
"word": "-em"
},
{
"word": "-im"
},
{
"word": "-m"
},
{
"word": "miš"
},
{
"word": "emiš-"
},
{
"word": "imiš-"
},
{
"word": "miš-"
},
{
"word": "-miš"
},
{
"word": "meenem"
},
{
"word": "Third"
},
{
"word": "waaka"
},
{
"word": "Ø-2"
},
{
"word": "-Ø2"
},
{
"word": "wiš"
},
{
"word": "eš-"
},
{
"word": "-eš"
},
{
"word": "i-"
},
{
"word": "waakai-"
},
{
"word": "Plural"
},
{
"word": "makkin"
},
{
"word": "mak-"
},
{
"word": "-mak"
},
{
"word": "makkiš"
},
{
"word": "makkinše"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "makkinmak"
},
{
"word": "makkam"
},
{
"word": "kam-"
},
{
"word": "-kam"
},
{
"word": "makkamše"
},
{
"word": "waakamak"
},
{
"word": "ya-"
},
{
"word": "-ya"
},
{
"word": "yaṭiš"
},
{
"word": "1Disjunctive is mostly used in copular sentences"
},
{
"word": "for emphasis"
},
{
"alt": "eg. kaana",
"word": "either alone"
},
{
"roman": "eg. kaana-k ...-ek",
"word": "with a clitic.2Null morpheme. An unmarked verb implies a third person singular pronoun. The disjunctives waaka and wiš may also be used.Note: Proclitic and enclitic forms can combine an undergo syncope"
},
{
"english": "let me do to him/her/it",
"word": "eg. ellešk = elle + -eš + -ek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"your, thy (second-person, singular, possessive pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"thy",
"thy"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "raising before i or u in the next syllable",
"word": "im-"
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"forms verbs indicating motion or transformation into the prefixed noun; in-"
],
"links": [
[
"in-",
"in-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "in-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "before M and N",
"word": "e-"
},
{
"english": "before vowels and other consonants",
"word": "en-"
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ili Turki terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Proto-Turkic adverbs",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
"Requests for native script for Kipchak terms",
"Requests for native script for Nogai terms",
"Requests for native script for Old Uyghur terms",
"Requests for native script for Western Yugur terms",
"Western Yugur terms in nonstandard scripts",
"trk-pro:Babies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ӗнтӗ"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ӗнтӗ (ĕnt̬ĕ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ӗнтӗ (ĕnt̬ĕ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*em-"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *em-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *em-:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "امدی",
"tr": "imdi"
},
"expansion": "امدی (imdi)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"page": "125",
"vol": "I"
},
"expansion": "al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 125",
"name": "t:r:xqa:DLT"
}
],
"text": "Oghuz: امدی (imdi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "امدی",
"tr": "imdi"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: امدی (imdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: امدی (imdi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ajem-Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ایندی",
"3": "indi"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: ایندی, indi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: ایندی, indi"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ایننی",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "inni"
},
"expansion": "ایننی (inni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sonqori: ایننی (inni)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qxq",
"2": "اینگدی",
"tr": "iŋdi"
},
"expansion": "Qashqai: اینگدی (iŋdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Qashqai: اینگدی (iŋdi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "امدی",
"3": "شو امدی",
"4": "شمدی",
"tr": "imdi",
"tr2": "şu imdi",
"tr3": "şimdi"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: امدی (imdi), شو امدی (şu imdi), شمدی (şimdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: امدی (imdi), شو امدی (şu imdi), شمدی (şimdi)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "şimdi"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: şimdi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: şimdi"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "şindi"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: şindi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: şindi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "inci"
},
"expansion": "Salar: inci",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: inci"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmz",
"2": "indi"
},
"expansion": "Khorasani Turkish: indi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorasani Turkish: indi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "indi",
"3": "şindi",
"4": "şindiz"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: indi, şindi, şindiz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: indi, şindi, şindiz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "امدی",
"tr": "ämdi"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: امدی (ämdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: امدی (ämdi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "ایمدی",
"tr": "emdi"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: ایمدی (emdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: ایمدی (emdi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ili",
"2": "ämdi",
"3": "endi"
},
"expansion": "Ili Turki: ämdi, endi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ili Turki: ämdi, endi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەمدى"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئەمدى (emdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئەمدى (emdi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "endi"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: endi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: endi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"tr": "emdi"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: [script needed] (emdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: [script needed] (emdi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "инде"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: инде (inde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: инде (inde)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "инде"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: инде (inde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: инде (inde)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "endi",
"3": "şimdi"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: endi, şimdi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: endi, şimdi"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uum",
"2": "имди",
"3": "эмди",
"4": "энди",
"5": "эндэ",
"6": "шинди",
"7": "шиндик",
"tr1": "imdi",
"tr2": "emdi",
"tr3": "endi",
"tr4": "ende",
"tr5": "şindi",
"tr6": "şindik"
},
"expansion": "Urum: имди (imdi), эмди (emdi), энди (endi), эндэ (ende), шинди (şindi), шиндик (şindik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urum: имди (imdi), эмди (emdi), энди (endi), эндэ (ende), шинди (şindi), шиндик (şindik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "энди",
"3": "шёндю"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: энди (endi), шёндю (şöndü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: энди (endi), шёндю (şöndü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "энди",
"3": "шинди",
"4": "шынды",
"tr": "endi",
"tr2": "şindi",
"tr3": "şındı"
},
"expansion": "Karaim: энди (endi), шинди (şindi), шынды (şındı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karaim: энди (endi), шинди (şindi), шынды (şındı)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "энди",
"tr": "endi"
},
"expansion": "Kumyk: энди (endi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumyk: энди (endi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jct",
"2": "шинди",
"tr": "şindi"
},
"expansion": "Krymchak: шинди (şindi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Krymchak: шинди (şindi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "енди",
"tr": "endi"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: енди (endi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: енди (endi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "енді"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: енді (endı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: енді (endı)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "энди"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: энди (éndi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: энди (éndi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sty",
"2": "инди",
"tr": "indi"
},
"expansion": "Siberian Tatar: инди (indi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Siberian Tatar: инди (indi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "эми"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: эми (emi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: эми (emi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "эмди"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: эмди (emdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: эмди (emdi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sty",
"2": "эмди",
"3": "эмти",
"nolb": "1",
"tr": "emdi",
"tr2": "emti"
},
"expansion": "эмди (emdi), эмти (emti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuba-Kizhi: эмди (emdi), эмти (emti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰢𐱃𐰃",
"tr": "amtı"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰢𐱃𐰃 (amtı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰢𐱃𐰃 (amtı)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"tr": "amtı"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (amtı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: [script needed] (amtı)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"2": "ам",
"tr": "am"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: ам (am)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: ам (am)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlg",
"2": "аны",
"tr": "anı"
},
"expansion": "Dolgan: аны (anı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dolgan: аны (anı)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "аны"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: аны (anı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: аны (anı)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-dkh",
"2": "ам",
"tr": "am"
},
"expansion": "Dukhan: ам (am)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dukhan: ам (am)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "ам",
"3": "амды",
"tr": "am",
"tr2": "amdı"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: ам (am), амды (amdı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: ам (am), амды (amdı)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "ам"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: ам (am)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: ам (am)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yeniseian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clw",
"2": "эмде",
"tr": "emde"
},
"expansion": "Chulym: эмде (emde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chulym: эмде (emde)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "ам"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: ам (am)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: ам (am)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "амды",
"tr": "amdı"
},
"expansion": "Shor: амды (amdı)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shor: амды (amdı)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "эм",
"3": "эмде",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "эм (em), эмде (emde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumandy-Kizhi: эм (em), эмде (emde)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "эм",
"3": "эмди",
"4": "эме",
"5": "эми",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "эм (em), эмди (emdi), эме (eme), эми (emi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kuu-Kizhi: эм (em), эмди (emdi), эме (eme), эми (emi)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*(h)ima-gta",
"3": "",
"4": "always, constantly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *(h)ima-gta (“always, constantly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "*ime-",
"3": "",
"4": "fresh, new"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *ime- (“fresh, new”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compared to Proto-Mongolic *(h)ima-gta (“always, constantly”) and Proto-Tungusic *ime- (“fresh, new”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/em-",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"now"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk",
"tr:Besim Atalay"
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
"Requests for native script for Nogai terms",
"Requests for native script for Western Yugur terms",
"trk-pro:Babies"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to suckle",
"word": "emiŕ-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ӗм"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: ӗм (ĕm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: ӗм (ĕm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "əmmək"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: əmmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: əmmək"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "əmmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: əmmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: əmmək"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "اممك",
"tr": "emmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: اممك (emmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: اممك (emmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "emmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: emmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: emmek"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "emmää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: emmää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: emmää"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "emgüsi"
},
"expansion": "Salar: emgüsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: emgüsi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "emmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: emmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: emmek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "اماك",
"tr": "emmēk"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: اماك (emmēk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: اماك (emmēk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"tr": "émmek"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai: [script needed] (émmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai: [script needed] (émmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئەممەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئەممەك (emmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئەممەك (emmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "emmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: emmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: emmoq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "emmek"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: emmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: emmek"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "эмерге"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar: эмерге (emerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karachay-Balkar: эмерге (emerge)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "имеү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: имеү (imew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: имеү (imew)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "имәргә"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: имәргә (imärgä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: имәргә (imärgä)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ему"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: ему (emu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: ему (emu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"tr": "em-"
},
"expansion": "Nogai: [script needed] (em-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nogai: [script needed] (em-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "эмүү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: эмүү (emüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: эмүү (emüü)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "эмер"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: эмер (emer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: эмер (emer)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "эм"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: эм (em)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: эм (em)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "эмер"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: эмер (emer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: эмер (emer)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "эмерге"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: эмерге (emerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: эмерге (emerge)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ybe",
"tr": "yim-"
},
"expansion": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (yim-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Yugur: [script needed] (yim-)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*ime-",
"3": "",
"4": "to suck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ime- (“to suck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*em-kü-",
"3": "",
"4": "to swallow, bite, chew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *em-kü- (“to swallow, bite, chew”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compared to Proto-Uralic *ime- (“to suck”) and Proto-Mongolic *em-kü- (“to swallow, bite, chew”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "em-ig",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "em-ček",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head1": "*em-ig",
"head2": "*em-ček"
},
"expansion": "*em-ig or *em-ček",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/em-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to suck (breast of women or animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"suck",
"suck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to suck (breast of women or animals)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*sim-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "em-",
"word": "en- used before b or p"
}
],
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of en- used before b or p; em-"
],
"links": [
[
"en-",
"en-#Spanish"
],
[
"em-",
"em-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords"
},
"expansion": "em-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Xhosa adjective concords",
"Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"Xhosa lemmas",
"Xhosa prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 adjective concord; form of en- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"links": [
[
"en-",
"en-#Xhosa"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḗm-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "adjective concords",
"head": "ḗm-"
},
"expansion": "ḗm-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zulu adjective concords",
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 adjective concord; form of en- used before stems beginning with a labial consonant."
],
"links": [
[
"en-",
"en-#Zulu"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "em-"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"em-"
],
"section": "Northern Ohlone",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "em-",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 81"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"em-"
],
"section": "Northern Ohlone",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "em-",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 81"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.