"unk" meaning in All languages combined

See unk on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Middle English]

IPA: /unk/ Forms: wit [nominative]
Etymology: From Old English unc, accusative and dative form of wit, from Proto-Germanic *unk (accusative of *wet) and *unkiz (dative/instrumental of *wet). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|unc}} Old English unc, {{m|ang|wit}} wit, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*unk}} Proto-Germanic *unk, {{m|gem-pro|*wet}} *wet, {{m|gem-pro|*unkiz}} *unkiz, {{m|gem-pro|*wet}} *wet Head templates: {{head|enm|pronoun|nominative|wit}} unk (nominative wit)
  1. First-person dual accusative pronoun: us twain, the two of us. Tags: Early-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-unk-enm-pron-VThYHZ2p Categories (other): Early Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English personal pronouns, Middle English pronouns Disambiguation of Early Middle English: 76 24 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 74 26 Disambiguation of Middle English personal pronouns: 76 24 Disambiguation of Middle English pronouns: 75 25
  2. (reflexive) our (two) selves. Tags: Early-Middle-English, reflexive
    Sense id: en-unk-enm-pron-jjqwlsO9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: unc
Related terms: I, ich, ik, me, minmi1, min, þou, þe, þinþi1, þin, he, himhine2, him, his, hishisen, sche, heo, hireheo, hire, hirehires, hiren, hit, hithim2, , wit, unker, ȝit, inc, inker, we, us, ous, oure, oureoures, ouren, ye, yow, your, youryoures, youren, hemhe2, hem, here, hereheres, heren, þei, þem, þeim, þeir, þeirþeires, þeiren

Pronoun [Old Saxon]

Head templates: {{head|osx|pronoun form}} unk
  1. accusative/dative of wit Tags: accusative, dative, form-of Form of: wit
    Sense id: en-unk-osx-pron-0btUa2On Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header

Pronoun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /uŋk/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *n̥h₃mé. Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*n̥h₃mé}} Proto-Indo-European *n̥h₃mé Head templates: {{head|gem-pro|pronoun form}} *unk
  1. accusative of *wet Tags: accusative, form-of, reconstruction Form of: wet
    Sense id: en-unk-gem-pro-pron-JrxsEjvE Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for unk meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "unc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: unc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: unc (possibly the dative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "unk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: unk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: unk (possibly the dative)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥h₃mé"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥h₃mé",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *n̥h₃mé.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "*unk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/unk",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wet"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative of *wet"
      ],
      "id": "en-unk-gem-pro-pron-JrxsEjvE",
      "links": [
        [
          "*wet",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uŋk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "unk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "unc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English unc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wit"
      },
      "expansion": "wit",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*unk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *unk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wet"
      },
      "expansion": "*wet",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*unkiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*unkiz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wet"
      },
      "expansion": "*wet",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English unc, accusative and dative form of wit, from Proto-Germanic *unk (accusative of *wet) and *unkiz (dative/instrumental of *wet).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wit",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "nominative",
        "4": "wit"
      },
      "expansion": "unk (nominative wit)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "I"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "minmi1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "min"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þinþi1"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "he"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "himhine2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "him"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "his"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hishisen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hireheo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hirehires"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hiren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hithim2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ȝit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "inker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "we"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "us"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oureoures"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ouren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "yow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "your"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "youryoures"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "youren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemhe2"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "here"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hereheres"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "heren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þeim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þeir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þeirþeires"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þeiren"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "First-person dual accusative pronoun: us twain, the two of us."
      ],
      "id": "en-unk-enm-pron-VThYHZ2p",
      "links": [
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ],
        [
          "twain",
          "twain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "our (two) selves."
      ],
      "id": "en-unk-enm-pron-jjqwlsO9",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) our (two) selves."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/unk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "unk"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "unk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative/dative of wit"
      ],
      "id": "en-unk-osx-pron-0btUa2On",
      "links": [
        [
          "wit",
          "wit#Old Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "unk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Early Middle English",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English personal pronouns",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "unc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English unc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wit"
      },
      "expansion": "wit",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*unk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *unk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wet"
      },
      "expansion": "*wet",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*unkiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*unkiz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wet"
      },
      "expansion": "*wet",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English unc, accusative and dative form of wit, from Proto-Germanic *unk (accusative of *wet) and *unkiz (dative/instrumental of *wet).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wit",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "nominative",
        "4": "wit"
      },
      "expansion": "unk (nominative wit)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "I"
    },
    {
      "word": "ich"
    },
    {
      "word": "ik"
    },
    {
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "word": "minmi1"
    },
    {
      "word": "min"
    },
    {
      "word": "þou"
    },
    {
      "word": "þe"
    },
    {
      "word": "þinþi1"
    },
    {
      "word": "þin"
    },
    {
      "word": "he"
    },
    {
      "word": "himhine2"
    },
    {
      "word": "him"
    },
    {
      "word": "his"
    },
    {
      "word": "hishisen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sche"
    },
    {
      "word": "heo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hireheo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hire"
    },
    {
      "word": "hirehires"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiren"
    },
    {
      "word": "hit"
    },
    {
      "word": "hithim2"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "wit"
    },
    {
      "word": "unker"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȝit"
    },
    {
      "word": "inc"
    },
    {
      "word": "inker"
    },
    {
      "word": "we"
    },
    {
      "word": "us"
    },
    {
      "word": "ous"
    },
    {
      "word": "oure"
    },
    {
      "word": "oureoures"
    },
    {
      "word": "ouren"
    },
    {
      "word": "ye"
    },
    {
      "word": "yow"
    },
    {
      "word": "your"
    },
    {
      "word": "youryoures"
    },
    {
      "word": "youren"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemhe2"
    },
    {
      "word": "hem"
    },
    {
      "word": "here"
    },
    {
      "word": "hereheres"
    },
    {
      "word": "heren"
    },
    {
      "word": "þei"
    },
    {
      "word": "þem"
    },
    {
      "word": "þeim"
    },
    {
      "word": "þeir"
    },
    {
      "word": "þeirþeires"
    },
    {
      "word": "þeiren"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "First-person dual accusative pronoun: us twain, the two of us."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ],
        [
          "twain",
          "twain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "our (two) selves."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) our (two) selves."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/unk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "unk"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "unk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon non-lemma forms",
        "Old Saxon pronoun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wit"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative/dative of wit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wit",
          "wit#Old Saxon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "unk"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "unc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: unc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: unc (possibly the dative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "unk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: unk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: unk (possibly the dative)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥h₃mé"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥h₃mé",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *n̥h₃mé.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "*unk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/unk",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic non-lemma forms",
        "Proto-Germanic pronoun forms",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wet"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative of *wet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*wet",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uŋk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "unk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.