See hem on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitation" }, "expansion": "imitation", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "A sound uttered in imitation of clearing the throat (onomatopoeia)", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 18 43", "kind": "other", "name": "English onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 28 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cebuano translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to fill in the gap of a pause with a vocalized sound." ], "id": "en-hem-en-intj-TRZ6Plx1" } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hĕm" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɪm/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg/En-us-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" }, { "homophone": "him (pin–pen merger)" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitation" }, "expansion": "imitation", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "A sound uttered in imitation of clearing the throat (onomatopoeia)", "forms": [ { "form": "hems", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem (plural hems)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 18 43", "kind": "other", "name": "English onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 28 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cebuano translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "January 8, 1712', John Dryden, The Spectator No. 269", "text": "his morning hems" } ], "glosses": [ "An utterance or sound of the voice like \"hem\", often indicative of hesitation or doubt, sometimes used to call attention." ], "id": "en-hem-en-noun-PXAJwiU0" } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hĕm" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɪm/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg/En-us-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" }, { "homophone": "him (pin–pen merger)" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitation" }, "expansion": "imitation", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "A sound uttered in imitation of clearing the throat (onomatopoeia)", "forms": [ { "form": "hems", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hemmed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hemmed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem (third-person singular simple present hems, present participle hemming, simple past and past participle hemmed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 18 43", "kind": "other", "name": "English onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 28 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cebuano translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "hem and haw" }, { "word": "hem and hah" }, { "word": "hem up" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:", "text": "Hem, and stroke thy beard.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1847 December, Ellis Bell [pseudonym; Emily Brontë], chapter II, in Wuthering Heights: […], volume I, London: Thomas Cautley Newby, […], →OCLC:", "text": "“Sit down,” said the young man, gruffly. “He’ll be in soon.”\nI obeyed; and hemmed, and called the villain Juno, who deigned, at this second interview, to move the extreme tip of her tail, in token of owning my acquaintance.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make the sound expressed by the word hem; to hesitate in speaking." ], "id": "en-hem-en-verb-QqCeOu7A", "related": [ { "word": "ahem" }, { "word": "haw" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hǎmkam", "sense": "to make a sound like \"hem\"", "word": "хъмкам" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "to make a sound like \"hem\"", "word": "igham" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a sound like \"hem\"", "word": "hymistä" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make a sound like \"hem\"", "word": "hümmög" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to make a sound like \"hem\"", "word": "humma" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xmyknutʹ", "sense": "to make a sound like \"hem\"", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "хмыкнуть" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hĕm" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɪm/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg/En-us-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" }, { "homophone": "him (pin–pen merger)" } ], "word": "hem" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hem-line" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kiss someone's hem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kiss the hem of someone's garment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "touch someone's hem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "touch the hem of someone's garment" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "touch the hem of someone's robe" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Middle English hem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Old English hem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "West Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hammjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hammjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "hemmen", "t": "to hem in" }, "expansion": "Middle High German hemmen (“to hem in”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hemja", "t": "to hem in, restrain" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hemja (“to hem in, restrain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "քամել", "t": "to press, wring" }, "expansion": "Armenian քամել (kʻamel, “to press, wring”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ком", "t": "lump" }, "expansion": "Russian ком (kom, “lump”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hemmen" }, "expansion": "Middle English hemmen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hemman" }, "expansion": "Old English hemman", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hamjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hem, hemm, in turn from Old English hem, of West Germanic origin, from Proto-West Germanic *hammjan. Related to Middle High German hemmen (“to hem in”), Old Norse hemja (“to hem in, restrain”); outside of Germanic, to Armenian քամել (kʻamel, “to press, wring”), Russian ком (kom, “lump”).\nThe verb is from Middle English hemmen, from Old English hemman, from Proto-Germanic *hamjaną, or alternatively derived from the noun.", "forms": [ { "form": "hems", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem (plural hems)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sewing", "orig": "en:Sewing", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 4 35 4 12 2 10 3 8 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 6 28 5 12 3 9 4 7 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 6 30 5 11 8 6 9 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 25 6 11 11 6 9 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 26 4 10 12 7 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 9 25 5 9 14 6 9 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 26 4 10 12 7 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 31 5 12 8 5 9 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 13 16 8 12 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { 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[], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 8 14 9 14 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 6 15 10 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 7 16 9 11 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 8 13 8 15 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 6 17 7 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 7 16 8 12 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 6 16 8 12 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 6 16 8 12 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 14 17 6 11 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 6 15 10 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 7 22 9 10 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 7 15 11 12 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 12 14 7 17 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 6 16 8 12 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 7 15 10 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 6 17 10 11 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 6 16 9 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 7 16 8 11 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 7 15 11 12 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 7 15 10 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 6 15 10 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 8 16 8 12 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 6 15 10 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 7 15 10 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 5 17 6 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yakan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together to finish the edge and prevent it from fraying." ], "id": "en-hem-en-noun-en:sewing", "links": [ [ "sewing", "sewing#Noun" ], [ "fray", "fray" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sewing) The border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together to finish the edge and prevent it from fraying." ], "senseid": [ "en:sewing" ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "sewing", "textiles" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hudub", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هُدُب" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hudb", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هُدْب" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥāšiya", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "حَاشِيَة" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podgǎv", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "подгъв" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rǎb", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ръб" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vora" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "yue", "english": "zip³ bin¹", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "褶邊 /褶边" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiēbiān", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "貼邊 /贴边" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "cim", "lang": "Cimbrian", "note": "of a skirt", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "dantza" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lem" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obruba" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "zoom" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "npnpt", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "N35:Q3-N35:Q3-X1-S28" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "orlo" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "eĝo" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "päärme" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "palle" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "palte" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ourlet" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "basta" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bastilla" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rodo" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xareta" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vaíña" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alorza" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ganduxo" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "falso" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saum" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "strífoma", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "στρίφωμα" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kráspedon", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κράσπεδον" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "lôma", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "λῶμα" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "óa", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ὄα" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "szegély" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "faldur" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "brydding" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "päärme" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orlo" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "alt": "すそ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "suso", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "裾" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "mi", "english": "decorated", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "kurupatu" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "remu" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "whiringa" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "word": "ouôlet" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "word": "ouôlîn" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fald" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fæs" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fnæs" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fnæd" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "lamən", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "لمن" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sejâf", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "سجاف" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "far-âviz", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "فرآویز" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obrębek" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obszycie" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bainha" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obodók", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ободо́к" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kajmá", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кайма́" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "alt": "подши́тый", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kraj", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "край" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krómka", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кро́мка" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podgibka", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подгибка" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "daśā", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "दशा" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fàitheam" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ру̑б" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "по̀руб" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "rȗb" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "pòrub" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lem" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obruba" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dobladillo" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bastilla" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hilván" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "repulgo" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "fåll" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "lilip" }, { "_dis1": "91 3 7", "code": "yka", "lang": "Yakan", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "kikim" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1605–1608, William Shakespeare, “The Life of Tymon of Athens”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv]:", "text": "Entombed upon the very hem o' th' sea", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A rim or margin of something." ], "id": "en-hem-en-noun-hvduAiOh", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kraj", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "край" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rǎb", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ръб" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obruba" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "rim or margin", "word": "marge" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rim or margin", "word": "ääri" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rim or margin", "word": "reuna" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rim or margin", "word": "lieve" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marge" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bordo" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marxe" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "beira" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rand" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kráspedon", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κράσπεδον" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "rim or margin", "word": "tapa" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "rim or margin", "word": "taku" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "lamən", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "لمن" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kraj", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "край" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "daśā", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "दशा" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "borde" }, { "_dis1": "8 68 24", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "margen" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "In sheet metal design, a rim or edge folded back on itself to create a smooth edge and to increase strength or rigidity." ], "id": "en-hem-en-noun-XA~beubU", "links": [ [ "sheet metal", "sheet metal" ], [ "rim", "rim" ], [ "edge", "edge" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hĕm" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɪm/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg/En-us-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" }, { "homophone": "him (pin–pen merger)" } ], "word": "hem" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hem in" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hemmer" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Middle English hem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Old English hem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "West Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hammjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hammjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "hemmen", "t": "to hem in" }, "expansion": "Middle High German hemmen (“to hem in”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hemja", "t": "to hem in, restrain" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hemja (“to hem in, restrain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "քամել", "t": "to press, wring" }, "expansion": "Armenian քամել (kʻamel, “to press, wring”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ком", "t": "lump" }, "expansion": "Russian ком (kom, “lump”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hemmen" }, "expansion": "Middle English hemmen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hemman" }, "expansion": "Old English hemman", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hamjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hem, hemm, in turn from Old English hem, of West Germanic origin, from Proto-West Germanic *hammjan. Related to Middle High German hemmen (“to hem in”), Old Norse hemja (“to hem in, restrain”); outside of Germanic, to Armenian քամել (kʻamel, “to press, wring”), Russian ком (kom, “lump”).\nThe verb is from Middle English hemmen, from Old English hemman, from Proto-Germanic *hamjaną, or alternatively derived from the noun.", "forms": [ { "form": "hems", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hemmed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hemmed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem (third-person singular simple present hems, present participle hemming, simple past and past participle hemmed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sewing", "orig": "en:Sewing", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "To make a hem." ], "id": "en-hem-en-verb-en:make_hem", "links": [ [ "sewing", "sewing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sewing, intransitive) To make a hem." ], "senseid": [ "en:make hem" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "sewing", "textiles" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podgǎvam", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "подгъвам" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "porǎbvam", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "поръбвам" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "féngbiān", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "縫邊 /缝边" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "päärmätä" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "paltata" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "ourler" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "säumen" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "szeg" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "falda" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podšivátʹ", "sense": "to make a hem", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подшива́ть" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podšítʹ", "sense": "to make a hem", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подши́ть" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To put hem on an article of clothing, to edge or put a border on something." ], "id": "en-hem-en-verb-zGkrCsuZ", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To put hem on an article of clothing, to edge or put a border on something." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podgǎvam", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "подгъвам" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "zomen" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "päärmätä" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "paltata" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "ourler" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "säumen" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "falda" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "bordizar" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "päärmätä" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "toussôter" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "embainhar" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "bainhar" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "chulear" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podšivátʹ", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подшива́ть" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podšítʹ", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подши́ть" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obšivátʹ", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обшива́ть" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obšítʹ", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обши́ть" }, { "_dis1": "2 94 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "repulgar" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "A small yard hemmed about by a tall hedge.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1862, John Williamson Palmer, Stonewall Jackson's Way", "text": "He’s in the saddle now. Fall in! Steady, the whole brigade! Hill’s at the ford, cut off — we’ll win his way out, ball and blade! What matter if our shoes are worn? What matter if our feet are torn? “Quick step! We’re with him before the morn!” That’s “Stonewall Jackson’s Way.”\nThe sun’s bright lances rout the mists of morning, and by George! Here’s Longstreet struggling in the lists, hemmed in an ugly gorge. Pope and his Yankees, whipped before, “Bay’nets and grape!” hear Stonewall roar; “Charge, Stuart! Pay off Ashby’s score!” in “Stonewall Jackson’s Way." } ], "glosses": [ "To shut in, enclose, confine; to surround something or someone in a confining way." ], "id": "en-hem-en-verb-AGQMdUxK", "links": [ [ "shut in", "shut in" ], [ "enclose", "enclose" ], [ "confine", "confine" ], [ "surround", "surround" ], [ "confining", "confining" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To shut in, enclose, confine; to surround something or someone in a confining way." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 97", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "lemovat" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 97", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "omzomen" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 97", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "inperken" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 97", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "ympäröidä" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 97", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "einengen" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 97", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "pākaka" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 97", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "pākorokoro" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 97", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "awhe" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 97", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "cercar" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 97", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "okajmljátʹ", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "окаймля́ть" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 97", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "okajmítʹ", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "окайми́ть" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hĕm" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɪm/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg/En-us-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" }, { "homophone": "him (pin–pen merger)" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Middle English hem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "heom", "pos": "dative", "t": "them" }, "expansion": "Old English heom (“them”, dative)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hem, from Old English heom (“them”, dative), originally a dative plural form but in Middle English coming to serve as an accusative plural as well. More at 'em.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "pronoun", "20": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem", "name": "en-pron" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "'em" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1481, William Caxton, The Historie of Reynart the Foxe:", "text": "And wente to the kinge and to the queene, and said to hem with a glad cheer.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1485, William Caxton, Paris and Vienne:", "text": "For eyther of hem mayntened.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1591, John Florio, Second Frutes to be gathered of twelve trees, of diverse but delightful tastes to the tongues of Italian and English:", "text": "‘What thinke you of this English, tel me I pray you.’ ‘It is a language that wyl do you good in England but passe Dover, it is woorth nothing.’ ‘Is it not used then in other countreyes?’ ‘No sir, with whom wyl you that they speake?’ ‘With English marchants.’ ‘English marchantes, when they are out of England, it liketh hem not, and they doo not speake it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “May. Ægloga Quinta.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Iohn Wolfe for Iohn Harrison the yonger, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Tho to the greene wood they speeden hem all.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1598, Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Euery Man in His Humour. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "Except we make hem such.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1605 August (first performance), Geo[rge] Chapman, Ben Ionson, Ioh[n] Marston, Eastward Hoe. […], London: […] [George Eld] for William Aspley, published September 1605, →OCLC, (please specify the page):", "text": "They go forth on Holydays and gather hem by the seashore.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of 'em." ], "id": "en-hem-en-pron--9WFzobj", "links": [ [ "'em", "'em#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bi", "2": "en", "3": "him" }, "expansion": "English him", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "em" }, "expansion": "Tok Pisin em", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From English him. Cognate with Tok Pisin em.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bi", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hem" ], "lang": "Bislama", "lang_code": "bi", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bislama entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bislama personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bislama pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "he, she, it; him, her" ], "id": "en-hem-bi-pron-LIbd70mh", "links": [ [ "he", "he" ], [ "she", "she" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "him", "him" ], [ "her", "her" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "mi" }, { "word": "mitufala" }, { "word": "mitrifala" }, { "word": "mifala" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "yumitu" }, { "word": "yumitufala" }, { "word": "yumitrifala" }, { "word": "yumi" }, { "word": "yu" }, { "word": "yutufala" }, { "word": "yutrifala" }, { "word": "yufala" }, { "word": "em" }, { "word": "tufala" }, { "word": "trifala" }, { "word": "ol1)" }, { "word": "olgeta" }, { "word": "tugeta" }, { "word": "trigeta" }, { "word": "1) Used only as an object of a preposition" }, { "word": "a verb. *) Some speakers may not distinguish various plurality categories" }, { "word": "using only one" }, { "word": "two plural pronouns. **) The collective pronouns specify that the action is performed by all subjects together" }, { "word": "rather than on their own" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "em" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhem/" } ], "word": "hem" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "haver" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person plural present indicative of haver" ], "id": "en-hem-ca-verb-AKJSp1Y6", "links": [ [ "haver", "haver#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jvd", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Javindo: gem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javindo: gem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-jdt", "2": "häm" }, "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: häm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jersey Dutch: häm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "em", "3": "am", "4": "an", "5": "ham", "6": "him", "7": "hem" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: em, am, an, ham, him, hem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: em, am, an, ham, him, hem" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vic", "2": "ahm", "3": "am", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: ahm, am", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: ahm, am" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch hem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "himo" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch himo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*himmai" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *himmai", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hem, from Old Dutch himo, from Proto-Germanic *himmai.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-personal pronouns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "'k", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "mij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "mijn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "m'n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "mijne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mijner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "mijns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "jij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "jou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "jouw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "jouwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jouwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jouws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "'m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "z'n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "haar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "h'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "d'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "haar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "h'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "d'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "harer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "het", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "'t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "het", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "'t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "z'n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "neuter", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "neuter", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "we", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "ons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "onze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "onze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "onzer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "onzes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "jullie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hunner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "huns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hem" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "nl-decl-personal pronouns" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Send that to him.", "text": "Stuur dat maar naar hem.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Third-person singular, masculine, objective: him" ], "id": "en-hem-nl-pron-LHJhlL3J", "links": [ [ "him", "him" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(personal) Third-person singular, masculine, objective: him" ], "tags": [ "personal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The tagger in a game of tag: it" ], "id": "en-hem-nl-pron-U4D~TLQd", "links": [ [ "it", "it" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(personal) The tagger in a game of tag: it" ], "tags": [ "personal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɛm/" }, { "audio": "Nl-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-hem.ogg/Nl-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" }, { "homophone": "Hem" } ], "word": "hem" } { "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "interjection expressing doubt and/or hesitation" ], "id": "en-hem-fr-intj-9ggvrdnJ", "links": [ [ "interjection", "interjection" ], [ "doubt", "doubt" ], [ "hesitation", "hesitation" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛm/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-hem.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hem.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hem.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hem.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hem.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "هَمْ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "häm", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish هَمْ (häm)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "هَمْ", "tr": "häm" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish هَمْ (häm)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "fa", "3": "هم", "tr": "ham" }, "expansion": "Persian هم (ham)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "hem" }, "expansion": "Turkish hem", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "həm" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani həm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "same" }, "expansion": "English same", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish هَمْ (häm), from Persian هم (ham). Compare Turkish hem, Azerbaijani həm. Related to English same.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gagauz", "lang_code": "gag", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hep" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "people and humanity", "text": "İnsannar hem insannık", "type": "example" }, { "english": "you and I", "text": "sän hem bän", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "and" ], "id": "en-hem-gag-conj-YgERG4Og", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-län" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "both him and I", "text": "hem o hem bän", "type": "example" }, { "english": "both like this and like that", "text": "hem ölä, hem bölä", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "both... and..." ], "id": "en-hem-gag-conj-pYWNEGGy", "links": [ [ "both", "both" ], [ "and", "and" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(as hem... hem...) both... and..." ], "raw_tags": [ "as hem... hem..." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hjem/" }, { "ipa": "/çem/" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "adv" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gagauz", "lang_code": "gag", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "en" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Gagauz entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of en" ], "id": "en-hem-gag-adv-AESrOtXc", "links": [ [ "en", "en#Gagauz" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hjem/" }, { "ipa": "/çem/" } ], "word": "hem" } { "forms": [ { "form": "hemek", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemeket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemnek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemeknek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemmel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemmé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hemekké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hemig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "hemekig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "hemként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "hemeken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "hemnél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemeknél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hembe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "hemekre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "hemhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemtől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemektől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemeké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heméi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hemem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemjeim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemed", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemjeid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemjei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemünk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "hemjeink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "hemetek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hemjeitek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hemjük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemjeik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "hemek", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "hem (plural hemek)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ek" }, "expansion": "hem (plural hemek)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hem" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "heme", "2": "e" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian 3-letter words", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Biochemistry", "orig": "hu:Biochemistry", "parents": [ "Biology", "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "hemmolekula" }, { "word": "hemoxigenáz" }, { "word": "hemszintézis" } ], "glosses": [ "heme (component of hemoglobin)" ], "id": "en-hem-hu-noun-emARsGQG", "links": [ [ "biochemistry", "biochemistry" ], [ "heme", "heme#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biochemistry) heme (component of hemoglobin)" ], "topics": [ "biochemistry", "biology", "chemistry", "microbiology", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈhɛm]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hem", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hem, related to eimr (“vapor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hems", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hem", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heminu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hems", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hema", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "hem n (genitive singular hems, nominative plural hem)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "thin layer of ice" ], "id": "en-hem-is-noun-7wOv76Sm", "links": [ [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "layer", "layer" ], [ "ice", "ice" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "skæni" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛːm/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛːm" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 78 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hemja" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of hemja" ], "id": "en-hem-is-verb-XSul6E~6", "links": [ [ "hemja", "hemja#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "hemja" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of hemja" ], "id": "en-hem-is-verb-zmZFS58j", "links": [ [ "hemja", "hemja#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛːm/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛːm" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "hemd" }, "expansion": "Dutch hemd", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "hemde" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch hemde", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "odt", "3": "*hemithi" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *hemithi", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hamiþiją" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamiþiją", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch hemd, from Middle Dutch hemde, hemede, from Old Dutch *hemithi, from Proto-Germanic *hamiþiją.", "forms": [ { "form": "hèm", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hem-hem", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "hèm" }, "expansion": "hèm (plural hem-hem)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hèm" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 57 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 55 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shirt, an article of clothing that is worn on the upper part of the body, and often has sleeves, either long or short, that cover the arms." ], "id": "en-hem-id-noun-jgz4fZ0E", "links": [ [ "shirt", "shirt#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kemeja" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈhɛm]" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "heme" }, "expansion": "English heme", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English heme.", "forms": [ { "form": "hèm", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hem-hem", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "hèm" }, "expansion": "hèm (plural hem-hem)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hèm" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Biochemistry", "orig": "id:Biochemistry", "parents": [ "Biology", "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "heme: the component of hemoglobin (and other hemoproteins) responsible for binding oxygen." ], "id": "en-hem-id-noun-tNomYHgX", "links": [ [ "biochemistry", "biochemistry" ], [ "heme", "heme" ], [ "component", "component" ], [ "hemoglobin", "hemoglobin" ], [ "hemoprotein", "hemoprotein" ], [ "bind", "bind" ], [ "oxygen", "oxygen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biochemistry) heme: the component of hemoglobin (and other hemoproteins) responsible for binding oxygen." ], "topics": [ "biochemistry", "biology", "chemistry", "microbiology", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈhɛm]" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "title": "imitation" }, "expansion": "imitation", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "A sound uttered in imitation of clearing the throat (onomatopoeia).", "forms": [ { "form": "hêm", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "interjection", "head": "hêm" }, "expansion": "hêm", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hêm" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used to express furious, etc." ], "id": "en-hem-id-intj-2fNxA92b", "links": [ [ "furious", "furious" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈhəm]" } ], "word": "hem" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "intj" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "eh?, well well! (expressing surprise)" ], "id": "en-hem-la-intj-tqklq1sk", "links": [ [ "eh", "eh" ], [ "well well", "well well" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "ehem" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hem/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɛ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/em/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɛm]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "himo" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch himo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*himmai" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *himmai", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch himo, from Proto-Germanic *himmai.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "hi" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative/dative of hi" ], "id": "en-hem-dum-pron-Mfgg-ytE", "links": [ [ "hi", "hi#Middle_Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 53 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "het" } ], "glosses": [ "dative of het" ], "id": "en-hem-dum-pron-nm0mqq7J", "links": [ [ "het", "het#Middle_Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "hin" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch hin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*himaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *himaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch hin, from Proto-Germanic *himaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "they", "word": "si" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative/dative of si (“they”)" ], "id": "en-hem-dum-pron-tAHvxxkR", "links": [ [ "si", "si#Middle_Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "'em", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "English: 'em, hem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: 'em, hem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-fin", "2": "a'me" }, "expansion": "Fingallian: a'me", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Fingallian: a'me" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "aam" }, "expansion": "Yola: aam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: aam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "heom" }, "expansion": "Old English heom", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*himaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *himaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English heom, from Proto-Germanic *himaz, masculine and neuter dative plural of *hiz. Compare þem.", "forms": [ { "form": "he", "tags": [ "nominative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pronoun", "3": "nominative", "4": "he" }, "expansion": "hem (nominative he)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "I" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "me" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "minmi1" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "min" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þinþi1" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "he" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "himhine2" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "him" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "his" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hishisen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sche" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hireheo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hirehires" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hiren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hithim2" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "wit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "unk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "unker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ȝit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "inc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "inker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "we" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "us" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "oure" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "oureoures" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ouren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ye" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "yow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "your" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "youryoures" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "youren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemhe2" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "here" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hereheres" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þeim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þeir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þeirþeires" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þeiren" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 31 23 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 24 23 25 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "And many little birds make melody / That sleep through all the night with open eye / (So Nature pricks them on to ramp and rage)", "text": "14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 9–11.\nAnd smale foweles maken melodye, / That slepen al the nyght with open eye- / (So priketh hem Nature in hir corages);", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1407, The Testimony of William Thorpe, pages 40–41:", "text": "And with alle these men I was ofte homli and I comownede with hem long tyme and fele, and so bifore alle othir men I chees wilfulli to be enformed bi hem and of hem, and speciali of Wiclef himsilf, as of the moost vertuous and goodlich wise man that I herde of owhere either knew.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1539, Murdoch Nisbet, The New Testament:", "text": "He prayis hem to lyue releg[ious] lyff[is] and to luk waraly for the cummyng of the lord.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Third-person plural accusative pronoun: them" ], "id": "en-hem-enm-pron-enm:them", "links": [ [ "them", "them" ] ], "senseid": [ "enm:them" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 31 23 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 24 23 25 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "themselves" ], "id": "en-hem-enm-pron-QupA9gjO", "links": [ [ "themselves", "themselves" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) themselves" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "heme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hemme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hoem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "home" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "huem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ham" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "him" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "em" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "am" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ȝam" } ], "word": "hem" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hem" }, "expansion": "English: hem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: hem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "hem", "3": "heme" }, "expansion": "Scots: hem, heme", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: hem, heme" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Old English hem", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English hem. See English hem for more.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 24 23 25 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hem (edge of cloth or garment)" ], "id": "en-hem-enm-noun-OBwCB7aa", "links": [ [ "hem", "#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 31 23 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 24 23 25 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "edge, boundary" ], "id": "en-hem-enm-noun-bDJq8WV5", "links": [ [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "boundary", "boundary" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "heme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "hemme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemne" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "him", "word": "him" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 31 23 13 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 24 23 25 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of him (“him”)" ], "id": "en-hem-enm-pron-vywGsfEz", "links": [ [ "him", "him#Middle_English:_him" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "and" ], "id": "en-hem-kmr-conj-YgERG4Og", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "herwiha" }, { "word": "û" } ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verbf" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hemme" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of hemme" ], "id": "en-hem-nb-verb-MFuZVAGH", "links": [ [ "hemme", "hemme#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "hêem" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: hêem, heim\nDutch: heem, heim (possibly from German), -em, -hem, -gem (in placenames)\nAfrikaans: heim\nLimburgish: heim", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: hêem, heim\nDutch: heem, heim (possibly from German), -em, -hem, -gem (in placenames)\nAfrikaans: heim\nLimburgish: heim" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*haim" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haim", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haimaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haimaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *haim, from Proto-Germanic *haimaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "hēm", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "odt-decl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hēmes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēmo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hēme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēmon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "hēm" }, "expansion": "hēm n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hēm", "g": "n" }, "name": "odt-decl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "home, house" ], "id": "en-hem-odt-noun-Nxl1-~hN", "links": [ [ "home", "home" ], [ "house", "house" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hamlet" ], "id": "en-hem-odt-noun-RANpx4w1", "links": [ [ "hamlet", "hamlet" ] ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hem m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "hem m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hem, border" ], "id": "en-hem-ang-noun--lCzHJkW", "links": [ [ "hem", "hem" ], [ "border", "border" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xem/" }, { "ipa": "[hem]" } ], "word": "hem" } { "forms": [ { "form": "hēm", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "hēm", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hēm m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "hēm" }, "expansion": "hēm m", "name": "ofs-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hām" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hām" ], "id": "en-hem-ofs-noun-aVJZuHk~", "links": [ [ "hām", "ham#Old_Frisian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈheːm/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɛːm]" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pis", "2": "en", "3": "him" }, "expansion": "English him", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From English him.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pis", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pijin", "lang_code": "pis", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pijin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pijin pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988, Geoffrey Miles White, Bikfala faet: olketa Solomon Aelanda rimembarem Wol Wo Tu, page 75:", "text": "Bihaen hemi finisim skul blong hem, hemi go minista long sios long ples blong hem long 'Areo.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "he/she/it (third-person singular pronoun)" ], "id": "en-hem-pis-pron-29jF6NB3", "links": [ [ "he", "he" ], [ "she", "she" ], [ "it", "it" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "mi" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "mitufalaiumitufala" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "mitrifalaiumitrifala" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive" ], "word": "mifalaiumifala" }, { "tags": [ "inclusive" ], "word": "iumi" }, { "word": "iu" }, { "word": "iutufala" }, { "word": "iutrifala" }, { "word": "iufala" }, { "word": "tufala" }, { "word": "trifala" }, { "word": "ol" }, { "word": "olketa" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hemi" } ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "intj" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hem" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hein" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hein" ], "id": "en-hem-pt-intj-ZDQg7pNu", "links": [ [ "hein", "hein#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ẽj̃" }, { "ipa": "/ˈẽj̃/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈẽɪ̯̃]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐ̃j̃/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɐ̃j̃" } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "hème" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French hème", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hème.", "forms": [ { "form": "hemuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "hemurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "hemuri" }, "expansion": "hem n (plural hemuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "hemurilor", "gpi": "hemuri", "gsd": "hemului", "gsi": "hem", "n": "", "npd": "hemurile", "npi": "hemuri", "nsd": "hemul", "nsi": "hem", "vp": "hemurilor", "vs": "hemule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 8 1 0 1 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 4 0 0 0 7 0 4 1 1 3 1 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 7 0 0 7 5 4 6 10 0 5 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 22 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 1 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 1 1 4 0 0 0 7 0 6 1 1 4 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 6 0 0 7 4 3 5 9 0 6 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "heme" ], "id": "en-hem-ro-noun-qDMQxKgO", "links": [ [ "heme", "heme" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "heim" }, "expansion": "Old Norse heim", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haimaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haimaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse heim < heimr, from Proto-Germanic *haimaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adverb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "hem (not comparable)", "name": "sv-adv" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "It is time to go home.", "text": "Det är dags att gå hem.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I want to go home!", "text": "Jag vill hem!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "home; to one's home" ], "id": "en-hem-sv-adv-oSfddP3e", "links": [ [ "home", "home" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "audio": "Sv-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Sv-hem.ogg/Sv-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Sv-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" } ], "word": "hem" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "barndomshem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "barnhem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "folkhem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fosterhem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fritidshem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "föräldrahem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gästhem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemadress" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemarbetande" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemarbete" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembageri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembakad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembakt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembesök" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembiträde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembjuda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembrygd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembryggd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembränd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembrännare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembränning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembränt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembud" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemby" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembygd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembyggd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembygge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembära" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hembärning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemdator" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemdragande" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemelektronik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemfalla" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemflyttad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemflyttning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemforsla" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemforsling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemfrakt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemfrakta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemfraktning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemfrid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemfärd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemföra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemförhållanden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemföring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemförlossning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemförlova" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemförlovning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemförsamling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemförskaffa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemförsäkring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemförsäljning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemgift" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemgjord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemgående" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemgång" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemgången" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemhjälp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemhjälpare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemhörighet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemifrån" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemikring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heminredare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heminredning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkalla" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkallelse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkallning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkatalog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemknutar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkokt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkommen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkommun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkomst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkonsulent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkunskap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkänsla" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkär" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkärlek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemköp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemköra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkörd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkörning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemkört" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemlagad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemland" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemlandskap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemlig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemlik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemliv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemlov" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemlån" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemlånad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemlåning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemlän" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemlängtan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemläxa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemlös" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemlöshet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemman" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemmarsch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemmiljö" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemnummer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemomkring" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hempermanent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hempermission" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hempermittera" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hempermittering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemresa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsamarit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemservice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsida" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsjukvård" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemskicka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemskickning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemskild" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemskillnad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemskydd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsläpa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemslöjd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsnickrad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsocken" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemspråk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemspunnen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemstad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemstickad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemställa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemställan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemstöpt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsydd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsyssla" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsända" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsändning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsöka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsökelse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsömmerska" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemsömnad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemtagning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemtal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemtam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemteknisk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemterminal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemtextil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemtextilier" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemtjänst" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemtrakt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemtransport" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemtransportera" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemtrevlig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemtrevnad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemundervisning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemuppgift" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemvan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemvist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemvård" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemvårdare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemvårdarinna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemväg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemvända" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemvärn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemvävd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemåt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemåtvändande" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sjukhem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "skolhem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "soldathem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vandrarhem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ålderdomshem" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "heim" }, "expansion": "Old Norse heim", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haimaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haimaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse heim < heimr, from Proto-Germanic *haimaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hems", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemmet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemmets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hems", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemmen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemmens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hem n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "hem n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "stem": "hemm" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemma" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Grandma has been cleaning her home.", "text": "Farmor har städat hemmet.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a home; one's dwelling place, as in a house or a more general geographical place; the abiding place of the affections." ], "id": "en-hem-sv-noun-s6UzuzJo", "links": [ [ "home", "home" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Grandma has ended up at the care home.", "text": "Farmor har hamnat på hemmet.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a home; an institution" ], "id": "en-hem-sv-noun-Gd937~bV", "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "audio": "Sv-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Sv-hem.ogg/Sv-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Sv-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sem-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "هم", "tr": "ham" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian هم (ham)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "homo-" }, "expansion": "Doublet of homo-", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian هم (ham). Doublet of homo-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem", "name": "tr-adv" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "and also" ], "id": "en-hem-tr-adv-Ics5HXNG", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ], [ "also", "also" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hæm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sem-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "هم", "tr": "ham" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian هم (ham)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "homo-" }, "expansion": "Doublet of homo-", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian هم (ham). Doublet of homo-.", "forms": [ { "form": "hem … hem …", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "conjunction", "head": "hem … hem …" }, "expansion": "hem … hem …", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Both this one and that one.", "text": "Hem bu hem şu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "both … and" ], "id": "en-hem-tr-conj-NWzsf7Rq", "links": [ [ "both … and", "both … and" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hem … hem de …" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hæm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" } ], "word": "hem" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bi", "2": "en", "3": "him" }, "expansion": "English him", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tpi", "2": "em" }, "expansion": "Tok Pisin em", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From English him. Cognate with Tok Pisin em.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bi", "2": "pronoun", "cat2": "personal pronouns" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hem" ], "lang": "Bislama", "lang_code": "bi", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "mi" }, { "word": "mitufala" }, { "word": "mitrifala" }, { "word": "mifala" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "yumitu" }, { "word": "yumitufala" }, { "word": "yumitrifala" }, { "word": "yumi" }, { "word": "yu" }, { "word": "yutufala" }, { "word": "yutrifala" }, { "word": "yufala" }, { "word": "em" }, { "word": "tufala" }, { "word": "trifala" }, { "word": "ol1)" }, { "word": "olgeta" }, { "word": "tugeta" }, { "word": "trigeta" }, { "word": "1) Used only as an object of a preposition" }, { "word": "a verb. *) Some speakers may not distinguish various plurality categories" }, { "word": "using only one" }, { "word": "two plural pronouns. **) The collective pronouns specify that the action is performed by all subjects together" }, { "word": "rather than on their own" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bislama entries with incorrect language header", "Bislama lemmas", "Bislama personal pronouns", "Bislama pronouns", "Bislama terms derived from English", "Bislama terms inherited from English", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "he, she, it; him, her" ], "links": [ [ "he", "he" ], [ "she", "she" ], [ "it", "it" ], [ "him", "him" ], [ "her", "her" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhem/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "em" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "haver" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person plural present indicative of haver" ], "links": [ [ "haver", "haver#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch pronouns", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms with homophones", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛm", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛm/1 syllable" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jvd", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Javindo: gem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javindo: gem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-jdt", "2": "häm" }, "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: häm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Jersey Dutch: häm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dcr", "2": "em", "3": "am", "4": "an", "5": "ham", "6": "him", "7": "hem" }, "expansion": "Negerhollands: em, am, an, ham, him, hem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Negerhollands: em, am, an, ham, him, hem" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vic", "2": "ahm", "3": "am", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: ahm, am", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: ahm, am" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch hem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "himo" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch himo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*himmai" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *himmai", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hem, from Old Dutch himo, from Proto-Germanic *himmai.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "nl-decl-personal pronouns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "'k", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "mij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "mijn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "m'n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "mijne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "me", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "mijner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "mijns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "jij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "jou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "jouw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "jouwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jouwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jouws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "ge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed", "subjective" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "subjective", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "second-person", "singular", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "'m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "z'n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "masculine", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "haar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "h'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "d'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "haar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "h'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "d'r", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "harer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine", "genitive", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "het", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "subjective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "'t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "subjective", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "het", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "'t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "objective", "personal", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "z'n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "pronoun", "singular", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "zijne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "personal", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "neuter", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zijns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "neuter", "personal", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "we", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "ons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "onze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "onze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "ons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "onzer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "onzes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "first-person", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun" ] }, { "form": "jullie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "je", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "ge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "dialectal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "uw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "second-person", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "uwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "u", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "formal", "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uwer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uws", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "formal", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "zij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "stressed", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "pronoun", "third-person", "unstressed" ] }, { "form": "hunne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zich", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "personal", "plural", "possessive", "predicative", "pronoun", "reflexive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hunner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "huns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "personal", "plural", "predicative", "pronoun", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hem" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "nl-decl-personal pronouns" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Send that to him.", "text": "Stuur dat maar naar hem.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Third-person singular, masculine, objective: him" ], "links": [ [ "him", "him" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(personal) Third-person singular, masculine, objective: him" ], "tags": [ "personal" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The tagger in a game of tag: it" ], "links": [ [ "it", "it" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(personal) The tagger in a game of tag: it" ], "tags": [ "personal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɛm/" }, { "audio": "Nl-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Nl-hem.ogg/Nl-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Nl-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" }, { "homophone": "Hem" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English onomatopoeias", "English pronouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛm", "Rhymes:English/ɛm/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Russian translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitation" }, "expansion": "imitation", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "A sound uttered in imitation of clearing the throat (onomatopoeia)", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem", "name": "en-interj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used to fill in the gap of a pause with a vocalized sound." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hĕm" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɪm/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg/En-us-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" }, { "homophone": "him (pin–pen merger)" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English onomatopoeias", "English pronouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛm", "Rhymes:English/ɛm/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Russian translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitation" }, "expansion": "imitation", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "A sound uttered in imitation of clearing the throat (onomatopoeia)", "forms": [ { "form": "hems", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem (plural hems)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "January 8, 1712', John Dryden, The Spectator No. 269", "text": "his morning hems" } ], "glosses": [ "An utterance or sound of the voice like \"hem\", often indicative of hesitation or doubt, sometimes used to call attention." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hĕm" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɪm/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg/En-us-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" }, { "homophone": "him (pin–pen merger)" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English interjections", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English onomatopoeias", "English pronouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛm", "Rhymes:English/ɛm/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Russian translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hem and haw" }, { "word": "hem and hah" }, { "word": "hem up" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitation" }, "expansion": "imitation", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "A sound uttered in imitation of clearing the throat (onomatopoeia)", "forms": [ { "form": "hems", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hemmed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hemmed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem (third-person singular simple present hems, present participle hemming, simple past and past participle hemmed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "ahem" }, { "word": "haw" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:", "text": "Hem, and stroke thy beard.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1847 December, Ellis Bell [pseudonym; Emily Brontë], chapter II, in Wuthering Heights: […], volume I, London: Thomas Cautley Newby, […], →OCLC:", "text": "“Sit down,” said the young man, gruffly. “He’ll be in soon.”\nI obeyed; and hemmed, and called the villain Juno, who deigned, at this second interview, to move the extreme tip of her tail, in token of owning my acquaintance.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make the sound expressed by the word hem; to hesitate in speaking." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hĕm" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɪm/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg/En-us-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" }, { "homophone": "him (pin–pen merger)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hǎmkam", "sense": "to make a sound like \"hem\"", "word": "хъмкам" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "to make a sound like \"hem\"", "word": "igham" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a sound like \"hem\"", "word": "hymistä" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make a sound like \"hem\"", "word": "hümmög" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to make a sound like \"hem\"", "word": "humma" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xmyknutʹ", "sense": "to make a sound like \"hem\"", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "хмыкнуть" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pronouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from West Germanic languages", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛm", "Rhymes:English/ɛm/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Yakan translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hem-line" }, { "word": "kiss someone's hem" }, { "word": "kiss the hem of someone's garment" }, { "word": "touch someone's hem" }, { "word": "touch the hem of someone's garment" }, { "word": "touch the hem of someone's robe" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Middle English hem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Old English hem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "West Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hammjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hammjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "hemmen", "t": "to hem in" }, "expansion": "Middle High German hemmen (“to hem in”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hemja", "t": "to hem in, restrain" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hemja (“to hem in, restrain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "քամել", "t": "to press, wring" }, "expansion": "Armenian քամել (kʻamel, “to press, wring”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ком", "t": "lump" }, "expansion": "Russian ком (kom, “lump”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hemmen" }, "expansion": "Middle English hemmen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hemman" }, "expansion": "Old English hemman", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hamjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hem, hemm, in turn from Old English hem, of West Germanic origin, from Proto-West Germanic *hammjan. Related to Middle High German hemmen (“to hem in”), Old Norse hemja (“to hem in, restrain”); outside of Germanic, to Armenian քամել (kʻamel, “to press, wring”), Russian ком (kom, “lump”).\nThe verb is from Middle English hemmen, from Old English hemman, from Proto-Germanic *hamjaną, or alternatively derived from the noun.", "forms": [ { "form": "hems", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem (plural hems)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Sewing" ], "glosses": [ "The border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together to finish the edge and prevent it from fraying." ], "links": [ [ "sewing", "sewing#Noun" ], [ "fray", "fray" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sewing) The border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together to finish the edge and prevent it from fraying." ], "senseid": [ "en:sewing" ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "sewing", "textiles" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1605–1608, William Shakespeare, “The Life of Tymon of Athens”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv]:", "text": "Entombed upon the very hem o' th' sea", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A rim or margin of something." ] }, { "glosses": [ "In sheet metal design, a rim or edge folded back on itself to create a smooth edge and to increase strength or rigidity." ], "links": [ [ "sheet metal", "sheet metal" ], [ "rim", "rim" ], [ "edge", "edge" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hĕm" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɪm/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg/En-us-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" }, { "homophone": "him (pin–pen merger)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hudub", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هُدُب" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hudb", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هُدْب" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥāšiya", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "حَاشِيَة" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podgǎv", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "подгъв" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rǎb", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ръб" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vora" }, { "code": "yue", "english": "zip³ bin¹", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "褶邊 /褶边" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiēbiān", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "貼邊 /贴边" }, { "code": "cim", "lang": "Cimbrian", "note": "of a skirt", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "dantza" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lem" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obruba" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "zoom" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "npnpt", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "N35:Q3-N35:Q3-X1-S28" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "orlo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "eĝo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "päärme" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "palle" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "palte" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ourlet" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "basta" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bastilla" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rodo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xareta" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vaíña" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alorza" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ganduxo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "falso" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Saum" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "strífoma", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "στρίφωμα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kráspedon", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κράσπεδον" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "lôma", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "λῶμα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "óa", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ὄα" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "szegély" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "faldur" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "brydding" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "päärme" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "orlo" }, { "alt": "すそ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "suso", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "裾" }, { "code": "mi", "english": "decorated", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "kurupatu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "remu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "whiringa" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "word": "ouôlet" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ], "word": "ouôlîn" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fald" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fæs" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fnæs" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fnæd" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "lamən", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "لمن" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sejâf", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "سجاف" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "far-âviz", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "فرآویز" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "obrębek" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "obszycie" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bainha" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obodók", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ободо́к" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kajmá", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кайма́" }, { "alt": "подши́тый", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kraj", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "край" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krómka", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кро́мка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podgibka", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "подгибка" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "daśā", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "दशा" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fàitheam" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "ру̑б" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "по̀руб" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "rȗb" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "pòrub" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lem" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obruba" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dobladillo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bastilla" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hilván" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "repulgo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "fåll" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "lilip" }, { "code": "yka", "lang": "Yakan", "sense": "border of an article of clothing doubled back and stitched together", "word": "kikim" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kraj", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "край" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rǎb", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ръб" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obruba" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "rim or margin", "word": "marge" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rim or margin", "word": "ääri" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rim or margin", "word": "reuna" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "rim or margin", "word": "lieve" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marge" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bordo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "marxe" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "beira" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rand" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kráspedon", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κράσπεδον" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "rim or margin", "word": "tapa" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "rim or margin", "word": "taku" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "lamən", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "لمن" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kraj", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "край" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "daśā", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "दशा" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "borde" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "rim or margin", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "margen" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English pronouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from West Germanic languages", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛm", "Rhymes:English/ɛm/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Yakan translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hem in" }, { "word": "hemmer" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Middle English hem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Old English hem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "West Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hammjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hammjan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "hemmen", "t": "to hem in" }, "expansion": "Middle High German hemmen (“to hem in”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hemja", "t": "to hem in, restrain" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hemja (“to hem in, restrain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "քամել", "t": "to press, wring" }, "expansion": "Armenian քամել (kʻamel, “to press, wring”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ком", "t": "lump" }, "expansion": "Russian ком (kom, “lump”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hemmen" }, "expansion": "Middle English hemmen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hemman" }, "expansion": "Old English hemman", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hamjaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamjaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hem, hemm, in turn from Old English hem, of West Germanic origin, from Proto-West Germanic *hammjan. Related to Middle High German hemmen (“to hem in”), Old Norse hemja (“to hem in, restrain”); outside of Germanic, to Armenian քամել (kʻamel, “to press, wring”), Russian ком (kom, “lump”).\nThe verb is from Middle English hemmen, from Old English hemman, from Proto-Germanic *hamjaną, or alternatively derived from the noun.", "forms": [ { "form": "hems", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hemmed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "hemmed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem (third-person singular simple present hems, present participle hemming, simple past and past participle hemmed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "en:Sewing" ], "glosses": [ "To make a hem." ], "links": [ [ "sewing", "sewing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sewing, intransitive) To make a hem." ], "senseid": [ "en:make hem" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "topics": [ "business", "manufacturing", "sewing", "textiles" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To put hem on an article of clothing, to edge or put a border on something." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To put hem on an article of clothing, to edge or put a border on something." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A small yard hemmed about by a tall hedge.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1862, John Williamson Palmer, Stonewall Jackson's Way", "text": "He’s in the saddle now. Fall in! Steady, the whole brigade! Hill’s at the ford, cut off — we’ll win his way out, ball and blade! What matter if our shoes are worn? What matter if our feet are torn? “Quick step! We’re with him before the morn!” That’s “Stonewall Jackson’s Way.”\nThe sun’s bright lances rout the mists of morning, and by George! Here’s Longstreet struggling in the lists, hemmed in an ugly gorge. Pope and his Yankees, whipped before, “Bay’nets and grape!” hear Stonewall roar; “Charge, Stuart! Pay off Ashby’s score!” in “Stonewall Jackson’s Way." } ], "glosses": [ "To shut in, enclose, confine; to surround something or someone in a confining way." ], "links": [ [ "shut in", "shut in" ], [ "enclose", "enclose" ], [ "confine", "confine" ], [ "surround", "surround" ], [ "confining", "confining" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To shut in, enclose, confine; to surround something or someone in a confining way." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "hĕm" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɪm/", "tags": [ "pin-pen-merger" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg/En-us-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-us-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" }, { "homophone": "him (pin–pen merger)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podgǎvam", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "подгъвам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "porǎbvam", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "поръбвам" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "féngbiān", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "縫邊 /缝边" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "päärmätä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "paltata" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "ourler" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "säumen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "szeg" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to make a hem", "word": "falda" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podšivátʹ", "sense": "to make a hem", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подшива́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podšítʹ", "sense": "to make a hem", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подши́ть" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podgǎvam", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "подгъвам" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "zomen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "päärmätä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "paltata" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "ourler" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "säumen" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "falda" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "bordizar" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "päärmätä" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "toussôter" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "embainhar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "bainhar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "chulear" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podšivátʹ", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "подшива́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podšítʹ", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "подши́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obšivátʹ", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обшива́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obšítʹ", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обши́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to put hem on an article of clothing", "word": "repulgar" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "lemovat" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "omzomen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "inperken" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "ympäröidä" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "einengen" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "pākaka" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "pākorokoro" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "awhe" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "word": "cercar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "okajmljátʹ", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "окаймля́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "okajmítʹ", "sense": "to surround something or someone in a confining way", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "окайми́ть" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English pronouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Middle English hem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "heom", "pos": "dative", "t": "them" }, "expansion": "Old English heom (“them”, dative)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hem, from Old English heom (“them”, dative), originally a dative plural form but in Middle English coming to serve as an accusative plural as well. More at 'em.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "pronoun", "20": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem", "name": "en-pron" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "'em" } ], "categories": [ "English obsolete forms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1481, William Caxton, The Historie of Reynart the Foxe:", "text": "And wente to the kinge and to the queene, and said to hem with a glad cheer.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1485, William Caxton, Paris and Vienne:", "text": "For eyther of hem mayntened.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1591, John Florio, Second Frutes to be gathered of twelve trees, of diverse but delightful tastes to the tongues of Italian and English:", "text": "‘What thinke you of this English, tel me I pray you.’ ‘It is a language that wyl do you good in England but passe Dover, it is woorth nothing.’ ‘Is it not used then in other countreyes?’ ‘No sir, with whom wyl you that they speake?’ ‘With English marchants.’ ‘English marchantes, when they are out of England, it liketh hem not, and they doo not speake it.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “May. Ægloga Quinta.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Iohn Wolfe for Iohn Harrison the yonger, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Tho to the greene wood they speeden hem all.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1598, Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Euery Man in His Humour. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "Except we make hem such.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1605 August (first performance), Geo[rge] Chapman, Ben Ionson, Ioh[n] Marston, Eastward Hoe. […], London: […] [George Eld] for William Aspley, published September 1605, →OCLC, (please specify the page):", "text": "They go forth on Holydays and gather hem by the seashore.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of 'em." ], "links": [ [ "'em", "'em#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French interjections", "French lemmas", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "interjection expressing doubt and/or hesitation" ], "links": [ [ "interjection", "interjection" ], [ "doubt", "doubt" ], [ "hesitation", "hesitation" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛm/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-hem.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hem.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hem.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hem.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-hem.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Gagauz adverbs", "Gagauz conjunctions", "Gagauz entries with incorrect language header", "Gagauz lemmas", "Gagauz terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Gagauz terms derived from Persian", "Gagauz terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "هَمْ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "häm", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish هَمْ (häm)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "trk-oat", "3": "هَمْ", "tr": "häm" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish هَمْ (häm)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "fa", "3": "هم", "tr": "ham" }, "expansion": "Persian هم (ham)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "hem" }, "expansion": "Turkish hem", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "həm" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani həm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "same" }, "expansion": "English same", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish هَمْ (häm), from Persian هم (ham). Compare Turkish hem, Azerbaijani həm. Related to English same.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gagauz", "lang_code": "gag", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "word": "hemen" }, { "word": "hep" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Gagauz terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "people and humanity", "text": "İnsannar hem insannık", "type": "example" }, { "english": "you and I", "text": "sän hem bän", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "and" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-län" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Gagauz terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "both him and I", "text": "hem o hem bän", "type": "example" }, { "english": "both like this and like that", "text": "hem ölä, hem bölä", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "both... and..." ], "links": [ [ "both", "both" ], [ "and", "and" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(as hem... hem...) both... and..." ], "raw_tags": [ "as hem... hem..." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hjem/" }, { "ipa": "/çem/" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Gagauz adverbs", "Gagauz entries with incorrect language header", "Gagauz lemmas", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "adv" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Gagauz", "lang_code": "gag", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "en" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of en" ], "links": [ [ "en", "en#Gagauz" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hjem/" }, { "ipa": "/çem/" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hemmolekula" }, { "word": "hemoxigenáz" }, { "word": "hemszintézis" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "hemek", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemeket", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemnek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemeknek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemmel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekkel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemmé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hemekké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "hemig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "hemekig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "hemként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "hemeken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "hemnél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemeknél", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hembe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "hemekre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "hemhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekhez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekből", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekről", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemtől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemektől", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemeké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heméi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemekéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hemem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemjeim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemed", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemjeid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemjei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemünk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "hemjeink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "hemetek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hemjeitek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hemjük", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemjeik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "hemek", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "hem (plural hemek)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ek" }, "expansion": "hem (plural hemek)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hem" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "heme", "2": "e" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian 3-letter words", "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛm", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛm/1 syllable", "hu:Biochemistry" ], "glosses": [ "heme (component of hemoglobin)" ], "links": [ [ "biochemistry", "biochemistry" ], [ "heme", "heme#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biochemistry) heme (component of hemoglobin)" ], "topics": [ "biochemistry", "biology", "chemistry", "microbiology", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈhɛm]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic neuter nouns", "Icelandic non-lemma forms", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Icelandic verb forms", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːm", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːm/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hem", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hem, related to eimr (“vapor”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hems", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hem", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heminu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hems", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hema", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "hem n (genitive singular hems, nominative plural hem)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "thin layer of ice" ], "links": [ [ "thin", "thin" ], [ "layer", "layer" ], [ "ice", "ice" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "skæni" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛːm/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛːm" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic non-lemma forms", "Icelandic verb forms", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːm", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːm/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "hemja" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of hemja" ], "links": [ [ "hemja", "hemja#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "hemja" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of hemja" ], "links": [ [ "hemja", "hemja#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛːm/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛːm" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian interjections", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian onomatopoeias", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "hemd" }, "expansion": "Dutch hemd", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "hemde" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch hemde", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "odt", "3": "*hemithi" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *hemithi", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hamiþiją" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamiþiją", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch hemd, from Middle Dutch hemde, hemede, from Old Dutch *hemithi, from Proto-Germanic *hamiþiją.", "forms": [ { "form": "hèm", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hem-hem", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "hèm" }, "expansion": "hèm (plural hem-hem)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hèm" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shirt, an article of clothing that is worn on the upper part of the body, and often has sleeves, either long or short, that cover the arms." ], "links": [ [ "shirt", "shirt#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kemeja" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈhɛm]" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian interjections", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian onomatopoeias", "Indonesian terms borrowed from English", "Indonesian terms derived from English", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "en", "3": "heme" }, "expansion": "English heme", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English heme.", "forms": [ { "form": "hèm", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "hem-hem", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "hèm" }, "expansion": "hèm (plural hem-hem)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hèm" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "id:Biochemistry" ], "glosses": [ "heme: the component of hemoglobin (and other hemoproteins) responsible for binding oxygen." ], "links": [ [ "biochemistry", "biochemistry" ], [ "heme", "heme" ], [ "component", "component" ], [ "hemoglobin", "hemoglobin" ], [ "hemoprotein", "hemoprotein" ], [ "bind", "bind" ], [ "oxygen", "oxygen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biochemistry) heme: the component of hemoglobin (and other hemoproteins) responsible for binding oxygen." ], "topics": [ "biochemistry", "biology", "chemistry", "microbiology", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈhɛm]" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian interjections", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian onomatopoeias", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "title": "imitation" }, "expansion": "imitation", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "A sound uttered in imitation of clearing the throat (onomatopoeia).", "forms": [ { "form": "hêm", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "interjection", "head": "hêm" }, "expansion": "hêm", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hêm" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used to express furious, etc." ], "links": [ [ "furious", "furious" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈhəm]" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "intj" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "intj", "related": [ { "word": "ehem" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin interjections", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "eh?, well well! (expressing surprise)" ], "links": [ [ "eh", "eh" ], [ "well well", "well well" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hem/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[hɛ̃ˑ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/em/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ɛm]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch non-lemma forms", "Middle Dutch pronoun forms", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "himo" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch himo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*himmai" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *himmai", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch himo, from Proto-Germanic *himmai.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "hi" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative/dative of hi" ], "links": [ [ "hi", "hi#Middle_Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "form-of" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "het" } ], "glosses": [ "dative of het" ], "links": [ [ "het", "het#Middle_Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch non-lemma forms", "Middle Dutch pronoun forms", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "hin" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch hin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*himaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *himaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch hin, from Proto-Germanic *himaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pronoun form" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "they", "word": "si" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative/dative of si (“they”)" ], "links": [ [ "si", "si#Middle_Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "dative", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English personal pronouns", "Middle English pronouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "'em", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "English: 'em, hem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: 'em, hem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-fin", "2": "a'me" }, "expansion": "Fingallian: a'me", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Fingallian: a'me" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "aam" }, "expansion": "Yola: aam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: aam" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "heom" }, "expansion": "Old English heom", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*himaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *himaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English heom, from Proto-Germanic *himaz, masculine and neuter dative plural of *hiz. Compare þem.", "forms": [ { "form": "he", "tags": [ "nominative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pronoun", "3": "nominative", "4": "he" }, "expansion": "hem (nominative he)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "I" }, { "word": "ich" }, { "word": "ik" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "minmi1" }, { "word": "min" }, { "word": "þou" }, { "word": "þe" }, { "word": "þinþi1" }, { "word": "þin" }, { "word": "he" }, { "word": "himhine2" }, { "word": "him" }, { "word": "his" }, { "word": "hishisen" }, { "word": "sche" }, { "word": "heo" }, { "word": "hireheo" }, { "word": "hire" }, { "word": "hirehires" }, { "word": "hiren" }, { "word": "hit" }, { "word": "hithim2" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "wit" }, { "word": "unk" }, { "word": "unker" }, { "word": "ȝit" }, { "word": "inc" }, { "word": "inker" }, { "word": "we" }, { "word": "us" }, { "word": "ous" }, { "word": "oure" }, { "word": "oureoures" }, { "word": "ouren" }, { "word": "ye" }, { "word": "yow" }, { "word": "your" }, { "word": "youryoures" }, { "word": "youren" }, { "word": "hemhe2" }, { "word": "here" }, { "word": "hereheres" }, { "word": "heren" }, { "word": "þei" }, { "word": "þem" }, { "word": "þeim" }, { "word": "þeir" }, { "word": "þeirþeires" }, { "word": "þeiren" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And many little birds make melody / That sleep through all the night with open eye / (So Nature pricks them on to ramp and rage)", "text": "14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 9–11.\nAnd smale foweles maken melodye, / That slepen al the nyght with open eye- / (So priketh hem Nature in hir corages);", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1407, The Testimony of William Thorpe, pages 40–41:", "text": "And with alle these men I was ofte homli and I comownede with hem long tyme and fele, and so bifore alle othir men I chees wilfulli to be enformed bi hem and of hem, and speciali of Wiclef himsilf, as of the moost vertuous and goodlich wise man that I herde of owhere either knew.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "c. 1539, Murdoch Nisbet, The New Testament:", "text": "He prayis hem to lyue releg[ious] lyff[is] and to luk waraly for the cummyng of the lord.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Third-person plural accusative pronoun: them" ], "links": [ [ "them", "them" ] ], "senseid": [ "enm:them" ] }, { "glosses": [ "themselves" ], "links": [ [ "themselves", "themselves" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) themselves" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "heme" }, { "word": "hemme" }, { "word": "heom" }, { "word": "heon" }, { "word": "hoem" }, { "word": "hom" }, { "word": "home" }, { "word": "huem" }, { "word": "hum" }, { "word": "ham" }, { "word": "hame" }, { "word": "him" }, { "word": "hym" }, { "word": "em" }, { "word": "am" }, { "word": "ȝam" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English pronouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hem" }, "expansion": "English: hem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: hem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "hem", "3": "heme" }, "expansion": "Scots: hem, heme", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: hem, heme" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "hem" }, "expansion": "Old English hem", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English hem. See English hem for more.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hem (edge of cloth or garment)" ], "links": [ [ "hem", "#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "edge, boundary" ], "links": [ [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "boundary", "boundary" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "heme" }, { "word": "hemme" }, { "word": "hemn" }, { "word": "hemne" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English pronouns", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "him", "word": "him" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of him (“him”)" ], "links": [ [ "him", "him#Middle_English:_him" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "lang_code": "kmr", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "word": "herwiha" }, { "word": "û" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Kurdish conjunctions", "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Kurdish lemmas", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "and" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verbf" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Bokmål verb forms", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "hemme" } ], "glosses": [ "imperative of hemme" ], "links": [ [ "hemme", "hemme#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Old Dutch lemmas", "Old Dutch neuter a-stem nouns", "Old Dutch neuter nouns", "Old Dutch nouns", "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "hêem" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: hêem, heim\nDutch: heem, heim (possibly from German), -em, -hem, -gem (in placenames)\nAfrikaans: heim\nLimburgish: heim", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: hêem, heim\nDutch: heem, heim (possibly from German), -em, -hem, -gem (in placenames)\nAfrikaans: heim\nLimburgish: heim" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*haim" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haim", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haimaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haimaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *haim, from Proto-Germanic *haimaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "hēm", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "odt-decl-noun-a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hēmes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēmo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hēme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hēmon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "head": "hēm" }, "expansion": "hēm n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hēm", "g": "n" }, "name": "odt-decl-noun-a" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "home, house" ], "links": [ [ "home", "home" ], [ "house", "house" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "hamlet" ], "links": [ [ "hamlet", "hamlet" ] ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hem m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "hem m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "hem, border" ], "links": [ [ "hem", "hem" ], [ "border", "border" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/xem/" }, { "ipa": "[hem]" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "hēm", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "hēm", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hēm m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "hēm" }, "expansion": "hēm m", "name": "ofs-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hām" } ], "categories": [ "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Frisian lemmas", "Old Frisian masculine nouns", "Old Frisian nouns", "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hām" ], "links": [ [ "hām", "ham#Old_Frisian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈheːm/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈhɛːm]" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pis", "2": "en", "3": "him" }, "expansion": "English him", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From English him.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pis", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pijin", "lang_code": "pis", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "mi" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "mitufalaiumitufala" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive", "inclusive" ], "word": "mitrifalaiumitrifala" }, { "tags": [ "exclusive" ], "word": "mifalaiumifala" }, { "tags": [ "inclusive" ], "word": "iumi" }, { "word": "iu" }, { "word": "iutufala" }, { "word": "iutrifala" }, { "word": "iufala" }, { "word": "tufala" }, { "word": "trifala" }, { "word": "ol" }, { "word": "olketa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pijin entries with incorrect language header", "Pijin lemmas", "Pijin pronouns", "Pijin terms derived from English", "Pijin terms inherited from English", "Pijin terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Pijin quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1988, Geoffrey Miles White, Bikfala faet: olketa Solomon Aelanda rimembarem Wol Wo Tu, page 75:", "text": "Bihaen hemi finisim skul blong hem, hemi go minista long sios long ples blong hem long 'Areo.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "he/she/it (third-person singular pronoun)" ], "links": [ [ "he", "he" ], [ "she", "she" ], [ "it", "it" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hemi" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "intj" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "hem" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "hein" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 1-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese interjections", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃j̃", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃j̃/1 syllable", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ẽj̃", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ẽj̃/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of hein" ], "links": [ [ "hein", "hein#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "rhymes": "-ẽj̃" }, { "ipa": "/ˈẽj̃/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈẽɪ̯̃]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɐ̃j̃/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɐ̃j̃" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "hème" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French hème", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hème.", "forms": [ { "form": "hemuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "hemurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "hemuri" }, "expansion": "hem n (plural hemuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "hemurilor", "gpi": "hemuri", "gsd": "hemului", "gsi": "hem", "n": "", "npd": "hemurile", "npi": "hemuri", "nsd": "hemul", "nsi": "hem", "vp": "hemurilor", "vs": "hemule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "heme" ], "links": [ [ "heme", "heme" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Swedish/ɛm", "Rhymes:Swedish/ɛm/1 syllable", "Swedish adverbs", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "heim" }, "expansion": "Old Norse heim", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haimaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haimaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse heim < heimr, from Proto-Germanic *haimaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adverb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "hem (not comparable)", "name": "sv-adv" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It is time to go home.", "text": "Det är dags att gå hem.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I want to go home!", "text": "Jag vill hem!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "home; to one's home" ], "links": [ [ "home", "home" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "audio": "Sv-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Sv-hem.ogg/Sv-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Sv-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Swedish/ɛm", "Rhymes:Swedish/ɛm/1 syllable", "Swedish adverbs", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "derived": [ { "word": "barndomshem" }, { "word": "barnhem" }, { "word": "folkhem" }, { "word": "fosterhem" }, { "word": "fritidshem" }, { "word": "föräldrahem" }, { "word": "gästhem" }, { "word": "hemadress" }, { "word": "hemarbetande" }, { "word": "hemarbete" }, { "word": "hembageri" }, { "word": "hembakad" }, { "word": "hembakt" }, { "word": "hembesök" }, { "word": "hembio" }, { "word": "hembiträde" }, { "word": "hembjuda" }, { "word": "hembrygd" }, { "word": "hembryggd" }, { "word": "hembränd" }, { "word": "hembrännare" }, { "word": "hembränning" }, { "word": "hembränt" }, { "word": "hembud" }, { "word": "hemby" }, { "word": "hembygd" }, { "word": "hembyggd" }, { "word": "hembygge" }, { "word": "hembära" }, { "word": "hembärning" }, { "word": "hemdator" }, { "word": "hemdragande" }, { "word": "hemelektronik" }, { "word": "hemfalla" }, { "word": "hemflyttad" }, { "word": "hemflyttning" }, { "word": "hemforsla" }, { "word": "hemforsling" }, { "word": "hemfrakt" }, { "word": "hemfrakta" }, { "word": "hemfraktning" }, { "word": "hemfrid" }, { "word": "hemfärd" }, { "word": "hemföra" }, { "word": "hemförhållanden" }, { "word": "hemföring" }, { "word": "hemförlossning" }, { "word": "hemförlova" }, { "word": "hemförlovning" }, { "word": "hemförsamling" }, { "word": "hemförskaffa" }, { "word": "hemförsäkring" }, { "word": "hemförsäljning" }, { "word": "hemgift" }, { "word": "hemgjord" }, { "word": "hemgående" }, { "word": "hemgång" }, { "word": "hemgången" }, { "word": "hemhjälp" }, { "word": "hemhjälpare" }, { "word": "hemhörighet" }, { "word": "hemifrån" }, { "word": "hemikring" }, { "word": "heminredare" }, { "word": "heminredning" }, { "word": "hemkalla" }, { "word": "hemkallelse" }, { "word": "hemkallning" }, { "word": "hemkatalog" }, { "word": "hemknutar" }, { "word": "hemkokt" }, { "word": "hemkommen" }, { "word": "hemkommun" }, { "word": "hemkomst" }, { "word": "hemkonsulent" }, { "word": "hemkunskap" }, { "word": "hemkänsla" }, { "word": "hemkär" }, { "word": "hemkärlek" }, { "word": "hemköp" }, { "word": "hemköra" }, { "word": "hemkörd" }, { "word": "hemkörning" }, { "word": "hemkört" }, { "word": "hemlagad" }, { "word": "hemland" }, { "word": "hemlandskap" }, { "word": "hemlig" }, { "word": "hemlik" }, { "word": "hemliv" }, { "word": "hemlov" }, { "word": "hemlån" }, { "word": "hemlånad" }, { "word": "hemlåning" }, { "word": "hemlän" }, { "word": "hemlängtan" }, { "word": "hemläxa" }, { "word": "hemlös" }, { "word": "hemlöshet" }, { "word": "hemma" }, { "word": "hemman" }, { "word": "hemmarsch" }, { "word": "hemmiljö" }, { "word": "hemnummer" }, { "word": "hemom" }, { "word": "hemomkring" }, { "word": "hemort" }, { "word": "hempermanent" }, { "word": "hempermission" }, { "word": "hempermittera" }, { "word": "hempermittering" }, { "word": "hemresa" }, { "word": "hemsamarit" }, { "word": "hemservice" }, { "word": "hemsida" }, { "word": "hemsjukvård" }, { "word": "hemskicka" }, { "word": "hemskickning" }, { "word": "hemskild" }, { "word": "hemskillnad" }, { "word": "hemskydd" }, { "word": "hemsläpa" }, { "word": "hemslöjd" }, { "word": "hemsnickrad" }, { "word": "hemsocken" }, { "word": "hemspråk" }, { "word": "hemspunnen" }, { "word": "hemstad" }, { "word": "hemstickad" }, { "word": "hemställa" }, { "word": "hemställan" }, { "word": "hemstöpt" }, { "word": "hemsydd" }, { "word": "hemsyssla" }, { "word": "hemsända" }, { "word": "hemsändning" }, { "word": "hemsöka" }, { "word": "hemsökelse" }, { "word": "hemsömmerska" }, { "word": "hemsömnad" }, { "word": "hemtagning" }, { "word": "hemtal" }, { "word": "hemtam" }, { "word": "hemteknisk" }, { "word": "hemterminal" }, { "word": "hemtextil" }, { "word": "hemtextilier" }, { "word": "hemtjänst" }, { "word": "hemtrakt" }, { "word": "hemtransport" }, { "word": "hemtransportera" }, { "word": "hemtrevlig" }, { "word": "hemtrevnad" }, { "word": "hemundervisning" }, { "word": "hemuppgift" }, { "word": "hemvan" }, { "word": "hemvist" }, { "word": "hemvård" }, { "word": "hemvårdare" }, { "word": "hemvårdarinna" }, { "word": "hemväg" }, { "word": "hemvända" }, { "word": "hemvärn" }, { "word": "hemvävd" }, { "word": "hemåt" }, { "word": "hemåtvändande" }, { "word": "sjukhem" }, { "word": "skolhem" }, { "word": "soldathem" }, { "word": "vandrarhem" }, { "word": "ålderdomshem" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "heim" }, "expansion": "Old Norse heim", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*haimaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haimaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse heim < heimr, from Proto-Germanic *haimaz.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hems", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemmet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hemmets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hems", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemmen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hemmens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "hem n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "hem n", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "stem": "hemm" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "hemma" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Grandma has been cleaning her home.", "text": "Farmor har städat hemmet.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a home; one's dwelling place, as in a house or a more general geographical place; the abiding place of the affections." ], "links": [ [ "home", "home" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Grandma has ended up at the care home.", "text": "Farmor har hamnat på hemmet.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a home; an institution" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hɛm/" }, { "audio": "Sv-hem.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Sv-hem.ogg/Sv-hem.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Sv-hem.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛm" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish adverbs", "Turkish conjunctions", "Turkish doublets", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish terms borrowed from Persian", "Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sem-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "هم", "tr": "ham" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian هم (ham)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "homo-" }, "expansion": "Doublet of homo-", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian هم (ham). Doublet of homo-.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "hem", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "hem", "name": "tr-adv" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "and also" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ], [ "also", "also" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hæm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" } ], "word": "hem" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 22 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish adverbs", "Turkish conjunctions", "Turkish doublets", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish terms borrowed from Persian", "Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sem-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "هم", "tr": "ham" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian هم (ham)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "homo-" }, "expansion": "Doublet of homo-", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian هم (ham). Doublet of homo-.", "forms": [ { "form": "hem … hem …", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "conjunction", "head": "hem … hem …" }, "expansion": "hem … hem …", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Both this one and that one.", "text": "Hem bu hem şu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "both … and" ], "links": [ [ "both … and", "both … and" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hem … hem de …" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/hæm/" }, { "ipa": "/hɛm/" } ], "word": "hem" }
Download raw JSONL data for hem meaning in All languages combined (107.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 1st person", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd person", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd person archaic or regiolectal", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd person formal", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 3rd person masculine", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 3rd person feminine", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 3rd person neuter", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 1st person", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd person", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd person archaic or regiolectal", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd person formal", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: 3rd person", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Dutch", "subsection": "pronoun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Hungarian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "hem", "trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Hungarian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Hungarian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Hungarian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "hem/Latin/intj: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 22 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"intj\"}, \"expansion\": \"hem\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"intj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"ehem\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin 1-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin interjections\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 22 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"glosses\": [\"eh?, well well! (expressing surprise)\"], \"links\": [[\"eh\", \"eh\"], [\"well well\", \"well well\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/hem/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[hɛ̃ˑ]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/em/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ɛm]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"hem\"}", "path": [], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "intj", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "hem/Latin/intj: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 22 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"intj\"}, \"expansion\": \"hem\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"intj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"ehem\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin 1-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin interjections\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 22 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"glosses\": [\"eh?, well well! (expressing surprise)\"], \"links\": [[\"eh\", \"eh\"], [\"well well\", \"well well\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/hem/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[hɛ̃ˑ]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/em/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ɛm]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"hem\"}", "path": [], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "intj", "title": "hem", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "hem" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "hem", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.