"þe" meaning in All languages combined

See þe on Wiktionary

Romanization [Gothic]

Forms: þē [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|got|romanization|head=þē}} þē, {{got-rom|head=þē}} þē
  1. Romanization of 𐌸𐌴 Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: 𐌸𐌴
    Sense id: en-þe-got-romanization-ic6ihYeW Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Gothic romanizations, Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 28 0 32 6 10 7 1 3 12

Article [Middle English]

IPA: /θeː/ [stressed], /ðeː/ [stressed], /ðɛ/ [unstressed], /ði/ [unstressed], /ð/ [unstressed], /t/ (note: after /t/, /d/, especially early), /d/ (note: after /t/, /d/, especially early), /teː/ (note: after /t/, /d/, especially early), /tɛ/ (note: after /t/, /d/, especially early)
Etymology: From Old English þē (“the; he”), a late variant of sē, the þ- from the oblique stem replacing the earlier s-, which occurred in the nominative singular masculine and feminine only. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|þē||the; he}} Old English þē (“the; he”), {{m|ang|sē}} sē Head templates: {{head|enm|article}} þe
  1. the Synonyms: þᵉ
    Sense id: en-þe-enm-article-enm:the Categories (other): Middle English articles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: the, thi, thy, þi, þy
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun [Middle English]

IPA: /θeː/ [stressed], /ðeː/ [stressed], /ðɛ/ [unstressed], /ði/ [unstressed], /teː/ (note: after /t/), /tɛ/ (note: after /t/) Forms: þou [nominative]
Etymology: From Old English þē (“you, thee”), accusative and dative form of þū. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|þē||you, thee}} Old English þē (“you, thee”), {{m|ang|þū}} þū Head templates: {{head|enm|pronoun|nominative|þou}} þe (nominative þou)
  1. Second-person singular pronoun indicating a grammatical object: thee, you.
    Sense id: en-þe-enm-pron-enm:thee Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English personal pronouns, Middle English pronouns Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 28 0 32 6 10 7 1 3 12 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 0 80 5 15 Disambiguation of Middle English pronouns: 87 13 Synonyms: þee, thee, ðe, thie, þeo, te, þhe, de, thei, yhe, ye Related terms: I, ich, ik, me, minmi1, min, þou, þinþi1, þin, he, himhine2, him, his, hishisen, sche, heo, hireheo, hire, hirehires, hiren, hit, hithim2, , wit, unk, unker, ȝit, inc, inker, we, us, ous, oure, oureoures, ouren, ye, yow, your, youryoures, youren, hemhe2, hem, here, hereheres, heren, þei, þem, þeim, þeir, þeirþeires, þeiren
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: the, thi, thy, þi, þy
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|pronoun}} þe
  1. Alternative form of þei (“they”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: þei (extra: they)
    Sense id: en-þe-enm-pron--jYSxHJH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} þe
  1. Alternative form of theen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: theen
    Sense id: en-þe-enm-verb-~9kx8LX5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Article [Old English]

IPA: /θeː/ Forms: þē [canonical, masculine]
Etymology: From earlier sē, through influence of the þ- forms. Etymology templates: {{m|ang|sē}} sē Head templates: {{head|ang|article|g=m|head=þē}} þē m
  1. (demonstrative) the, he: late variant of se Tags: demonstrative
    Sense id: en-þe-ang-article-seE~qhdh Categories (other): Old English articles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Conjunction [Old English]

Head templates: {{head|ang|conjunction}} þe
  1. or (correlated to hwæþer)
    Sense id: en-þe-ang-conj-tAdt6Hfv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Particle [Old English]

IPA: /θe/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *þa, from Proto-Indo-European *tó. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*þa}} Proto-Germanic *þa, {{inh|ang|ine-pro|*tód|*tó}} Proto-Indo-European *tó Head templates: {{head|ang|particle|indeclinable, relative}} þe (indeclinable, relative)
  1. that, who, which Tags: indeclinable, relative
    Sense id: en-þe-ang-particle-0cb1VCdO Categories (other): Old English particles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun [Old English]

IPA: /θeː/ Forms: þē [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *þiz. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*þiz}} Proto-Germanic *þiz Head templates: {{head|ang|pronoun form|head=þē}} þē
  1. accusative/dative of þū: thee, to you Tags: accusative, dative, form-of Form of: þū (extra: thee, to you)
    Sense id: en-þe-ang-pron-XUABsLn7 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 28 0 32 6 10 7 1 3 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for þe meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þē",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "þē"
      },
      "expansion": "þē",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "þē"
      },
      "expansion": "þē",
      "name": "got-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "𐌸𐌴"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 32 6 10 7 1 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of 𐌸𐌴"
      ],
      "id": "en-þe-got-romanization-ic6ihYeW",
      "links": [
        [
          "𐌸𐌴",
          "𐌸𐌴#Gothic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "the"
          },
          "expansion": "English: the",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: the"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "the"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: the",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: the"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "a",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: a",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: a"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the; he"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þē (“the; he”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "sē",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English þē (“the; he”), a late variant of sē, the þ- from the oblique stem replacing the earlier s-, which occurred in the nominative singular masculine and feminine only.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "article"
      },
      "expansion": "þe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't bring the two pieces of the bone that is broken or dislocated together until 8 days have passed if it's winter or 5 days if it's summer; otherwise it will make pus and be sicker from swelling. After the time has passed bring together the pieces or the dislocation according to the teaching that shall be said in the chapter entitled Algebra.",
          "ref": "1420, The British Museum Additional MS, 12,056, “Wounds complicated by the Dislocation of a Bone”, in Robert von Fleischhacker, editor, Lanfranc's \"Science of cirurgie.\", London: K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co, translation of original by Lanfranc of Milan, published 1894, page 63",
          "text": "Ne take noon hede to brynge togidere þe parties of þe boon þat is to-broken or dislocate, til viij. daies ben goon in þe wyntir, & v. in þe somer; for þanne it schal make quytture, and be sikir from swellynge; & þanne brynge togidere þe brynkis eiþer þe disiuncture after þe techynge þat schal be seid in þe chapitle of algebra.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Henry Littlehales (editor), The Medieval Records of a London City Church, page 26.",
          "text": "1431, A rem' that William Baker, Pewtrer, & John Hetheman [made] the first day of May, þᵉ ȝere of kynge herry þe vjᵉ, after þe conquest xᵉ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the"
      ],
      "id": "en-þe-enm-article-enm:the",
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "MED Online",
          "w:Middle English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "University of Michigan",
          "w:University of Michigan"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:the"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "þᵉ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θeː/",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðeː/",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ð/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t/",
      "note": "after /t/, /d/, especially early"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d/",
      "note": "after /t/, /d/, especially early"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teː/",
      "note": "after /t/, /d/, especially early"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛ/",
      "note": "after /t/, /d/, especially early"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "the"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thee"
          },
          "expansion": "English: thee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: thee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "thee"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: thee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: thee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "you, thee"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þē (“you, thee”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þū"
      },
      "expansion": "þū",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English þē (“you, thee”), accusative and dative form of þū.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þou",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "nominative",
        "4": "þou"
      },
      "expansion": "þe (nominative þou)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 32 6 10 7 1 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 80 5 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Second-person singular pronoun indicating a grammatical object: thee, you."
      ],
      "id": "en-þe-enm-pron-enm:thee",
      "links": [
        [
          "thee",
          "thee"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "MED Online",
          "w:Middle English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "University of Michigan",
          "w:University of Michigan"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "I"
        },
        {
          "word": "ich"
        },
        {
          "word": "ik"
        },
        {
          "word": "me"
        },
        {
          "word": "minmi1"
        },
        {
          "word": "min"
        },
        {
          "word": "þou"
        },
        {
          "word": "þinþi1"
        },
        {
          "word": "þin"
        },
        {
          "word": "he"
        },
        {
          "word": "himhine2"
        },
        {
          "word": "him"
        },
        {
          "word": "his"
        },
        {
          "word": "hishisen"
        },
        {
          "word": "sche"
        },
        {
          "word": "heo"
        },
        {
          "word": "hireheo"
        },
        {
          "word": "hire"
        },
        {
          "word": "hirehires"
        },
        {
          "word": "hiren"
        },
        {
          "word": "hit"
        },
        {
          "word": "hithim2"
        },
        {
          "word": "—"
        },
        {
          "word": "wit"
        },
        {
          "word": "unk"
        },
        {
          "word": "unker"
        },
        {
          "word": "ȝit"
        },
        {
          "word": "inc"
        },
        {
          "word": "inker"
        },
        {
          "word": "we"
        },
        {
          "word": "us"
        },
        {
          "word": "ous"
        },
        {
          "word": "oure"
        },
        {
          "word": "oureoures"
        },
        {
          "word": "ouren"
        },
        {
          "word": "ye"
        },
        {
          "word": "yow"
        },
        {
          "word": "your"
        },
        {
          "word": "youryoures"
        },
        {
          "word": "youren"
        },
        {
          "word": "hemhe2"
        },
        {
          "word": "hem"
        },
        {
          "word": "here"
        },
        {
          "word": "hereheres"
        },
        {
          "word": "heren"
        },
        {
          "word": "þei"
        },
        {
          "word": "þem"
        },
        {
          "word": "þeim"
        },
        {
          "word": "þeir"
        },
        {
          "word": "þeirþeires"
        },
        {
          "word": "þeiren"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:thee"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "þee"
        },
        {
          "word": "thee"
        },
        {
          "word": "ðe"
        },
        {
          "word": "thie"
        },
        {
          "word": "þeo"
        },
        {
          "word": "te"
        },
        {
          "word": "þhe"
        },
        {
          "word": "de"
        },
        {
          "word": "thei"
        },
        {
          "word": "yhe"
        },
        {
          "word": "ye"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θeː/",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðeː/",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teː/",
      "note": "after /t/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛ/",
      "note": "after /t/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "the"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "þe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "they",
          "word": "þei"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of þei (“they”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-þe-enm-pron--jYSxHJH",
      "links": [
        [
          "þei",
          "þei#Middle_English:_they"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "þe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "theen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of theen"
      ],
      "id": "en-þe-enm-verb-~9kx8LX5",
      "links": [
        [
          "theen",
          "theen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tód",
        "4": "*tó"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tó",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þa, from Proto-Indo-European *tó.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "indeclinable, relative"
      },
      "expansion": "þe (indeclinable, relative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ne fyrhteð þa þe on synnum lyfiað. ― Do not fear those who live in sin. (Ælfwine's Prayerbook)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that, who, which"
      ],
      "id": "en-þe-ang-particle-0cb1VCdO",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "relative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thee"
          },
          "expansion": "English: thee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: thee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þē",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "head": "þē"
      },
      "expansion": "þē",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 32 6 10 7 1 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "thee, to you",
          "word": "þū"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative/dative of þū: thee, to you"
      ],
      "id": "en-þe-ang-pron-XUABsLn7",
      "links": [
        [
          "þū",
          "þu#Old English"
        ],
        [
          "thee",
          "thee"
        ],
        [
          "to you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "þe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: þe, the, thi, thy, þᵉ, þi, þy\nEnglish: the\nScots: the\nYola: a",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: þe, the, thi, thy, þᵉ, þi, þy\nEnglish: the\nScots: the\nYola: a"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "sē",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier sē, through influence of the þ- forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þē",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "article",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "þē"
      },
      "expansion": "þē m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the, he: late variant of se"
      ],
      "id": "en-þe-ang-article-seE~qhdh",
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "se",
          "se#Old English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(demonstrative) the, he: late variant of se"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "þe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But to-day it has befallen me so wonderfully that I cannot by any means recognise whether this be the city of the Ephesians or else any other.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"The Seven Sleepers\"\n...ac mē tōdæġ swā wundorlīce is ġelumpen þæt ic þurh nān þincg ne mæġ ġecnāwan hwæðer þys sȳ Ephesa byriġ þe elles ǣniġ ōþer;...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "or (correlated to hwæþer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-þe-ang-conj-tAdt6Hfv",
      "links": [
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ],
        [
          "hwæþer",
          "hwæþer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English conjunctions",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þē",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "þē"
      },
      "expansion": "þē",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "þē"
      },
      "expansion": "þē",
      "name": "got-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "𐌸𐌴"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic non-lemma forms",
        "Gothic romanizations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of 𐌸𐌴"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "𐌸𐌴",
          "𐌸𐌴#Gothic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English articles",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Old English conjunctions",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "the"
          },
          "expansion": "English: the",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: the"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "the"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: the",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: the"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "a",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: a",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: a"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "the; he"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þē (“the; he”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "sē",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English þē (“the; he”), a late variant of sē, the þ- from the oblique stem replacing the earlier s-, which occurred in the nominative singular masculine and feminine only.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "article"
      },
      "expansion": "þe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't bring the two pieces of the bone that is broken or dislocated together until 8 days have passed if it's winter or 5 days if it's summer; otherwise it will make pus and be sicker from swelling. After the time has passed bring together the pieces or the dislocation according to the teaching that shall be said in the chapter entitled Algebra.",
          "ref": "1420, The British Museum Additional MS, 12,056, “Wounds complicated by the Dislocation of a Bone”, in Robert von Fleischhacker, editor, Lanfranc's \"Science of cirurgie.\", London: K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co, translation of original by Lanfranc of Milan, published 1894, page 63",
          "text": "Ne take noon hede to brynge togidere þe parties of þe boon þat is to-broken or dislocate, til viij. daies ben goon in þe wyntir, & v. in þe somer; for þanne it schal make quytture, and be sikir from swellynge; & þanne brynge togidere þe brynkis eiþer þe disiuncture after þe techynge þat schal be seid in þe chapitle of algebra.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Henry Littlehales (editor), The Medieval Records of a London City Church, page 26.",
          "text": "1431, A rem' that William Baker, Pewtrer, & John Hetheman [made] the first day of May, þᵉ ȝere of kynge herry þe vjᵉ, after þe conquest xᵉ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "MED Online",
          "w:Middle English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "University of Michigan",
          "w:University of Michigan"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:the"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θeː/",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðeː/",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ð/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t/",
      "note": "after /t/, /d/, especially early"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d/",
      "note": "after /t/, /d/, especially early"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teː/",
      "note": "after /t/, /d/, especially early"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛ/",
      "note": "after /t/, /d/, especially early"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "the"
    },
    {
      "word": "thi"
    },
    {
      "word": "thy"
    },
    {
      "word": "þᵉ"
    },
    {
      "word": "þi"
    },
    {
      "word": "þy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English personal pronouns",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Old English conjunctions",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thee"
          },
          "expansion": "English: thee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: thee"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "thee"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: thee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: thee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þē",
        "4": "",
        "5": "you, thee"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þē (“you, thee”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þū"
      },
      "expansion": "þū",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English þē (“you, thee”), accusative and dative form of þū.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þou",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "nominative",
        "4": "þou"
      },
      "expansion": "þe (nominative þou)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "I"
    },
    {
      "word": "ich"
    },
    {
      "word": "ik"
    },
    {
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "word": "minmi1"
    },
    {
      "word": "min"
    },
    {
      "word": "þou"
    },
    {
      "word": "þinþi1"
    },
    {
      "word": "þin"
    },
    {
      "word": "he"
    },
    {
      "word": "himhine2"
    },
    {
      "word": "him"
    },
    {
      "word": "his"
    },
    {
      "word": "hishisen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sche"
    },
    {
      "word": "heo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hireheo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hire"
    },
    {
      "word": "hirehires"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiren"
    },
    {
      "word": "hit"
    },
    {
      "word": "hithim2"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "wit"
    },
    {
      "word": "unk"
    },
    {
      "word": "unker"
    },
    {
      "word": "ȝit"
    },
    {
      "word": "inc"
    },
    {
      "word": "inker"
    },
    {
      "word": "we"
    },
    {
      "word": "us"
    },
    {
      "word": "ous"
    },
    {
      "word": "oure"
    },
    {
      "word": "oureoures"
    },
    {
      "word": "ouren"
    },
    {
      "word": "ye"
    },
    {
      "word": "yow"
    },
    {
      "word": "your"
    },
    {
      "word": "youryoures"
    },
    {
      "word": "youren"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemhe2"
    },
    {
      "word": "hem"
    },
    {
      "word": "here"
    },
    {
      "word": "hereheres"
    },
    {
      "word": "heren"
    },
    {
      "word": "þei"
    },
    {
      "word": "þem"
    },
    {
      "word": "þeim"
    },
    {
      "word": "þeir"
    },
    {
      "word": "þeirþeires"
    },
    {
      "word": "þeiren"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Second-person singular pronoun indicating a grammatical object: thee, you."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thee",
          "thee"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "MED Online",
          "w:Middle English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "University of Michigan",
          "w:University of Michigan"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:thee"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θeː/",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðeː/",
      "tags": [
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ði/",
      "tags": [
        "unstressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/teː/",
      "note": "after /t/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛ/",
      "note": "after /t/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "the"
    },
    {
      "word": "þee"
    },
    {
      "word": "thee"
    },
    {
      "word": "ðe"
    },
    {
      "word": "þi"
    },
    {
      "word": "thi"
    },
    {
      "word": "þy"
    },
    {
      "word": "thy"
    },
    {
      "word": "thie"
    },
    {
      "word": "þeo"
    },
    {
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "word": "þhe"
    },
    {
      "word": "de"
    },
    {
      "word": "thei"
    },
    {
      "word": "yhe"
    },
    {
      "word": "ye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Old English conjunctions",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "þe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "they",
          "word": "þei"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of þei (“they”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "þei",
          "þei#Middle_English:_they"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Old English conjunctions",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "þe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "theen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of theen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theen",
          "theen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English conjunctions",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English particles",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tód",
        "4": "*tó"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tó",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þa, from Proto-Indo-European *tó.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "indeclinable, relative"
      },
      "expansion": "þe (indeclinable, relative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ne fyrhteð þa þe on synnum lyfiað. ― Do not fear those who live in sin. (Ælfwine's Prayerbook)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that, who, which"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "relative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English conjunctions",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English non-lemma forms",
    "Old English pronoun forms",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thee"
          },
          "expansion": "English: thee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: thee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þē",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "head": "þē"
      },
      "expansion": "þē",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "thee, to you",
          "word": "þū"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative/dative of þū: thee, to you"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "þū",
          "þu#Old English"
        ],
        [
          "thee",
          "thee"
        ],
        [
          "to you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dative",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English articles",
    "Old English conjunctions",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "þe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: þe, the, thi, thy, þᵉ, þi, þy\nEnglish: the\nScots: the\nYola: a",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: þe, the, thi, thy, þᵉ, þi, þy\nEnglish: the\nScots: the\nYola: a"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "sē",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier sē, through influence of the þ- forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þē",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "article",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "þē"
      },
      "expansion": "þē m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the, he: late variant of se"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "se",
          "se#Old English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(demonstrative) the, he: late variant of se"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English conjunctions",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "þe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But to-day it has befallen me so wonderfully that I cannot by any means recognise whether this be the city of the Ephesians or else any other.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"The Seven Sleepers\"\n...ac mē tōdæġ swā wundorlīce is ġelumpen þæt ic þurh nān þincg ne mæġ ġecnāwan hwæðer þys sȳ Ephesa byriġ þe elles ǣniġ ōþer;...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "or (correlated to hwæþer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "or",
          "or"
        ],
        [
          "hwæþer",
          "hwæþer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þe"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "þe"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "þe",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.