"þeo" meaning in All languages combined

See þeo on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|pronoun}} þeo
  1. (chiefly southern West Midland dialectal) Alternative form of þe (“thee”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: þe (extra: thee)
    Sense id: en-þeo-enm-pron-ArLjcC~w Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English pronouns, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, West Midland Middle English, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 76 5 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 3 30

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /θe͜oː/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *þeu, from Proto-Germanic *þewaz, probably from earlier *þegwaz, *þehwaz (“runner, gofer”), likely from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run”). Cognate with Old High German dio, Proto-Norse ᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ (þewaʀ) (whence Old Norse -þér). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*þeu}} Proto-West Germanic *þeu, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*þewaz}} Proto-Germanic *þewaz, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*tekʷ-|t=to run}} Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run”), {{cog|goh|dio}} Old High German dio, {{cog|gmq-pro|ᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ}} Proto-Norse ᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ (þewaʀ), {{cog|non|-þér}} Old Norse -þér Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=þēo|head2=|sort=}} þēo m, {{ang-noun|m|head=þēo}} þēo m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun|þēo|þeowas|þēo|þeowas|þeowes|þeowa|þeowe|þeowum}} Forms: þēo [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], þēo [nominative, singular], þeowas [nominative, plural], þēo [accusative, singular], þeowas [accusative, plural], þeowes [genitive, singular], þeowa [genitive, plural], þeowe [dative, singular], þeowum [dative, plural]
  1. Alternative form of þēow, servant Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: þēow, servant
    Sense id: en-þeo-ang-noun-jZ~aL1YP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun [Old English]

IPA: /θe͜oː/ Forms: þēo [canonical, feminine]
Head templates: {{head|ang|pronoun|g=f|head=þēo}} þēo f
  1. Alternative form of sēo Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: sēo
    Sense id: en-þeo-ang-pron-xCLVXJ5V Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old English pronouns Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 30 28 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "þeo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "thee",
          "word": "þe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Midland Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 5 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 3 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of þe (“thee”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-þeo-enm-pron-ArLjcC~w",
      "links": [
        [
          "þe",
          "þe#Middle_English:_thee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly southern West Midland dialectal) Alternative form of þe (“thee”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þeo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þēo",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "þēo"
      },
      "expansion": "þēo f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sēo"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 28 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sēo"
      ],
      "id": "en-þeo-ang-pron-xCLVXJ5V",
      "links": [
        [
          "sēo",
          "seo#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θe͜oː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þeo"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þeu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þeu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þewaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tekʷ-",
        "t": "to run"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dio"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "ᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ (þewaʀ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-þér"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -þér",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þeu, from Proto-Germanic *þewaz, probably from earlier *þegwaz, *þehwaz (“runner, gofer”), likely from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run”). Cognate with Old High German dio, Proto-Norse ᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ (þewaʀ) (whence Old Norse -þér).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þēo",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þēo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeowas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þēo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeowas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeowes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeowum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "þēo",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þēo m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "þēo"
      },
      "expansion": "þēo m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þēo",
        "2": "þeowas",
        "3": "þēo",
        "4": "þeowas",
        "5": "þeowes",
        "6": "þeowa",
        "7": "þeowe",
        "8": "þeowum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "þēow"
        },
        {
          "word": "servant"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of þēow, servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-þeo-ang-noun-jZ~aL1YP",
      "links": [
        [
          "þēow",
          "þeow#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θe͜oː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þeo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "þeo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "thee",
          "word": "þe"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English pronouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "West Midland Middle English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of þe (“thee”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "þe",
          "þe#Middle_English:_thee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly southern West Midland dialectal) Alternative form of þe (“thee”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þeo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English pronouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
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      "form": "þēo",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "þēo"
      },
      "expansion": "þēo f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sēo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sēo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sēo",
          "seo#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θe͜oː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þeo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þeu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þeu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þewaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þewaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tekʷ-",
        "t": "to run"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dio"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "ᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse ᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ (þewaʀ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "-þér"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -þér",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *þeu, from Proto-Germanic *þewaz, probably from earlier *þegwaz, *þehwaz (“runner, gofer”), likely from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run”). Cognate with Old High German dio, Proto-Norse ᚦᛖᚹᚨᛉ (þewaʀ) (whence Old Norse -þér).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þēo",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þēo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeowas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þēo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeowas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeowes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeowe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeowum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "þēo",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þēo m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "þēo"
      },
      "expansion": "þēo m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þēo",
        "2": "þeowas",
        "3": "þēo",
        "4": "þeowas",
        "5": "þeowes",
        "6": "þeowa",
        "7": "þeowe",
        "8": "þeowum"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "þēow"
        },
        {
          "word": "servant"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of þēow, servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "þēow",
          "þeow#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θe͜oː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þeo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þeo meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chiefly southern West Midland dialectal",
  "path": [
    "þeo"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "þeo",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: chiefly southern West Midland dialectal",
  "path": [
    "þeo"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "þeo",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.