See þem on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for þem meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "them", "3": "thame" }, "expansion": "English: them, thame", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: them, thame" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "thaim", "3": "them" }, "expansion": "Scots: thaim, them", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: thaim, them" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "þeim" }, "expansion": "Old Norse þeim", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hem", "id": "them", "t": "them" }, "expansion": "hem (“them”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þeim. Compare hem (“them”).", "forms": [ { "form": "þei", "tags": [ "nominative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pronoun", "3": "nominative", "4": "þei" }, "expansion": "þem (nominative þei)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "I" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ich" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ik" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "me" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "minmi1" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "min" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þinþi1" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "he" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "himhine2" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "him" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "his" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hishisen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sche" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hireheo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hirehires" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hiren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hithim2" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "—" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "wit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "unk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "unker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ȝit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "inc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "inker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "we" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "us" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "oure" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "oureoures" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ouren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ye" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "yow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "your" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "youryoures" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "youren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hemhe2" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "here" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hereheres" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "heren" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þei" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þeim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þeir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þeirþeires" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "þeiren" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Third-person plural accusative pronoun: them" ], "id": "en-þem-enm-pron-NauwKhSg", "links": [ [ "them", "them" ], [ "MED Online", "w:Middle English Dictionary" ], [ "University of Michigan", "w:University of Michigan" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English personal pronouns", "parents": [ "Personal pronouns", "Pronouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "themselves" ], "id": "en-þem-enm-pron-QupA9gjO", "links": [ [ "themselves", "themselves" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) themselves" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θɛi̯m/" }, { "ipa": "/ðɛi̯m/" }, { "ipa": "/ðɛm/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "them" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeime" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeyme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaime" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þayme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeȝȝm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "yham" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "northeast Midland", "word": "yham" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "taim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "taym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "after t or d", "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "tam" } ], "word": "þem" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "þem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "the, that, this", "word": "þan" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of þan (“the, that, this”)" ], "id": "en-þem-enm-det-E1LRlQSc", "links": [ [ "þan", "þan#Middle English" ] ], "qualifier": "Southwest", "raw_glosses": [ "(Southwest) Alternative form of þan (“the, that, this”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "them" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeime" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeyme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaime" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þayme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeȝȝm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "yham" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "northeast Midland", "word": "yham" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "taim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "taym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "after t or d", "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "tam" } ], "word": "þem" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "þemes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "þem", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "þemes" }, "expansion": "þem (plural þemes)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "family, tribe", "word": "teme" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 63 12 13 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of teme (“family, tribe”)" ], "id": "en-þem-enm-noun-LNUiT4Wp", "links": [ [ "teme", "teme#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "them" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeime" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeyme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaime" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þayme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeȝȝm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "yham" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "northeast Midland", "word": "yham" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "taim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "taym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "after t or d", "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "tam" } ], "word": "þem" } { "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "þemeþ", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þemende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þemed", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "þem", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "þemeþ", "2": "þemende", "3": "þemed" }, "expansion": "þem (third-person singular simple present þemeþ, present participle þemende, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle þemed)", "name": "enm-verb" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to produce offspring", "word": "temen" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of temen (“to produce offspring”)" ], "id": "en-þem-enm-noun-yM3l00MK", "links": [ [ "temen", "temen#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "them" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeime" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeyme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaime" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þayme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þeȝȝm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "þaem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "yame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "yham" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "northeast Midland", "word": "yham" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "taim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "taym" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "after t or d", "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "tam" } ], "word": "þem" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English personal pronouns", "Middle English pronouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse", "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle English verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "them", "3": "thame" }, "expansion": "English: them, thame", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: them, thame" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "thaim", "3": "them" }, "expansion": "Scots: thaim, them", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: thaim, them" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "þeim" }, "expansion": "Old Norse þeim", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hem", "id": "them", "t": "them" }, "expansion": "hem (“them”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þeim. Compare hem (“them”).", "forms": [ { "form": "þei", "tags": [ "nominative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "pronoun", "3": "nominative", "4": "þei" }, "expansion": "þem (nominative þei)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "word": "I" }, { "word": "ich" }, { "word": "ik" }, { "word": "me" }, { "word": "minmi1" }, { "word": "min" }, { "word": "þou" }, { "word": "þe" }, { "word": "þinþi1" }, { "word": "þin" }, { "word": "he" }, { "word": "himhine2" }, { "word": "him" }, { "word": "his" }, { "word": "hishisen" }, { "word": "sche" }, { "word": "heo" }, { "word": "hireheo" }, { "word": "hire" }, { "word": "hirehires" }, { "word": "hiren" }, { "word": "hit" }, { "word": "hithim2" }, { "word": "—" }, { "word": "wit" }, { "word": "unk" }, { "word": "unker" }, { "word": "ȝit" }, { "word": "inc" }, { "word": "inker" }, { "word": "we" }, { "word": "us" }, { "word": "ous" }, { "word": "oure" }, { "word": "oureoures" }, { "word": "ouren" }, { "word": "ye" }, { "word": "yow" }, { "word": "your" }, { "word": "youryoures" }, { "word": "youren" }, { "word": "hemhe2" }, { "word": "hem" }, { "word": "here" }, { "word": "hereheres" }, { "word": "heren" }, { "word": "þei" }, { "word": "þeim" }, { "word": "þeir" }, { "word": "þeirþeires" }, { "word": "þeiren" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Third-person plural accusative pronoun: them" ], "links": [ [ "them", "them" ], [ "MED Online", "w:Middle English Dictionary" ], [ "University of Michigan", "w:University of Michigan" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "themselves" ], "links": [ [ "themselves", "themselves" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) themselves" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θɛi̯m/" }, { "ipa": "/ðɛi̯m/" }, { "ipa": "/ðɛm/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "them" }, { "word": "þeim" }, { "word": "þeime" }, { "word": "þeym" }, { "word": "þeyme" }, { "word": "þeme" }, { "word": "þaim" }, { "word": "þaime" }, { "word": "þaym" }, { "word": "þayme" }, { "word": "þam" }, { "word": "þame" }, { "word": "þeȝȝm" }, { "word": "þaem" }, { "word": "yem" }, { "word": "yam" }, { "word": "yame" }, { "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "yham" }, { "english": "northeast Midland", "word": "yham" }, { "word": "taim" }, { "word": "taym" }, { "english": "after t or d", "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "tam" } ], "word": "þem" } { "categories": [ "Middle English determiners", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "þem", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "the, that, this", "word": "þan" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of þan (“the, that, this”)" ], "links": [ [ "þan", "þan#Middle English" ] ], "qualifier": "Southwest", "raw_glosses": [ "(Southwest) Alternative form of þan (“the, that, this”)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "them" }, { "word": "þeim" }, { "word": "þeime" }, { "word": "þeym" }, { "word": "þeyme" }, { "word": "þeme" }, { "word": "þaim" }, { "word": "þaime" }, { "word": "þaym" }, { "word": "þayme" }, { "word": "þam" }, { "word": "þame" }, { "word": "þeȝȝm" }, { "word": "þaem" }, { "word": "yem" }, { "word": "yam" }, { "word": "yame" }, { "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "yham" }, { "english": "northeast Midland", "word": "yham" }, { "word": "taim" }, { "word": "taym" }, { "english": "after t or d", "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "tam" } ], "word": "þem" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English verbs" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "þemes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "þem", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "þemes" }, "expansion": "þem (plural þemes)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "family, tribe", "word": "teme" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of teme (“family, tribe”)" ], "links": [ [ "teme", "teme#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "them" }, { "word": "þeim" }, { "word": "þeime" }, { "word": "þeym" }, { "word": "þeyme" }, { "word": "þeme" }, { "word": "þaim" }, { "word": "þaime" }, { "word": "þaym" }, { "word": "þayme" }, { "word": "þam" }, { "word": "þame" }, { "word": "þeȝȝm" }, { "word": "þaem" }, { "word": "yem" }, { "word": "yam" }, { "word": "yame" }, { "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "yham" }, { "english": "northeast Midland", "word": "yham" }, { "word": "taim" }, { "word": "taym" }, { "english": "after t or d", "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "tam" } ], "word": "þem" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs" ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "þemeþ", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þemende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þemed", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "þem", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "þemeþ", "2": "þemende", "3": "þemed" }, "expansion": "þem (third-person singular simple present þemeþ, present participle þemende, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle þemed)", "name": "enm-verb" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to produce offspring", "word": "temen" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of temen (“to produce offspring”)" ], "links": [ [ "temen", "temen#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "them" }, { "word": "þeim" }, { "word": "þeime" }, { "word": "þeym" }, { "word": "þeyme" }, { "word": "þeme" }, { "word": "þaim" }, { "word": "þaime" }, { "word": "þaym" }, { "word": "þayme" }, { "word": "þam" }, { "word": "þame" }, { "word": "þeȝȝm" }, { "word": "þaem" }, { "word": "yem" }, { "word": "yam" }, { "word": "yame" }, { "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "yham" }, { "english": "northeast Midland", "word": "yham" }, { "word": "taim" }, { "word": "taym" }, { "english": "after t or d", "tags": [ "Northern" ], "word": "tam" } ], "word": "þem" }
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