See yow on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "yows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "yow (plural yows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yowe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 26 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English 3-letter words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 12 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of yowe"
],
"id": "en-yow-en-noun-iH62GsJW",
"links": [
[
"yowe",
"yowe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "yow",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 26 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English 3-letter words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 12 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 9 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pain",
"orig": "en:Pain",
"parents": [
"Medical signs and symptoms",
"Perception",
"Health",
"Medicine",
"Body",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Yow! I dropped it on my toe!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expression of pain; ouch."
],
"id": "en-yow-en-intj-pOhTEp9x",
"links": [
[
"ouch",
"ouch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 26 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English 3-letter words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 11 12 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You've been divorced four times? Yow!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expression of humorous surprise or emphasis."
],
"id": "en-yow-en-intj-4xyybgz0",
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ouch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "youch"
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "huv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "yow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Huave",
"lang_code": "huv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Huave entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "awiich yow"
},
{
"word": "ayar yow"
},
{
"word": "lamiyow"
},
{
"word": "landeow yow"
},
{
"word": "miyow"
},
{
"word": "neyow"
},
{
"word": "oniiüg yow"
},
{
"word": "üüch yow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-yow-huv-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "you"
},
"expansion": "English: you",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: you"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "you"
},
"expansion": "Scots: you",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: you"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēow"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēow",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*iwwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iwwiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*izwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ēow, from Proto-West Germanic *iwwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Initial /j/ is by analogy with ye.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ye",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "nominative",
"4": "ye"
},
"expansion": "yow (nominative ye)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "I"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "me"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minmi1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "min"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þinþi1"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "he"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "himhine2"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "him"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "his"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hishisen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "heo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hireheo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hirehires"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hiren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hithim2"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "—"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "we"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "us"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oureoures"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ouren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "your"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "youryoures"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "youren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hemhe2"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "here"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hereheres"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "heren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þeim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þeir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þeirþeires"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þeiren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 12 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 8 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 1395, Geoffrey Chaucer, \"The Clerk's Tale\", Canterbury Tales, Ellesmere manuscript (c. 1410)",
"text": "certes lord / so wel vs liketh yow / And al youre werk / and euere han doon / þat we / Ne koude nat vs self deuysen how / We myghte lyuen / in moore felicitee [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person plural object pronoun: you (plural)."
],
"id": "en-yow-enm-pron-jP2E~-~7",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 12 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 8 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular object pronoun: you (singular)."
],
"id": "en-yow-enm-pron-5t7PAWqi",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) second-person singular object pronoun: you (singular)."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/juː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiu̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu̯/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ju/",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "you"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "youe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yogh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yhu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yhow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝouȝ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝowȝ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝiow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝeu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝew"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝewe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝhow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝhowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝeow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝehw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ȝuw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "giu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "geu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "geau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "euwȝ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ow"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "æu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "owe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "heou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "heu"
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēow"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēow",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; most likely from Old English ēow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "personal, emphatic"
},
"expansion": "yow (personal, emphatic)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "personal, emphatic"
},
"expansion": "yow (personal, emphatic)",
"name": "sco-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Scots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you"
],
"id": "en-yow-sco-pron-uwNHpGjZ",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Scots) you"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ee"
}
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Scots",
"emphatic",
"personal"
]
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tnp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "yow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Whitesands",
"lang_code": "tnp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Whitesands entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turtle"
],
"id": "en-yow-tnp-noun-dN1zC1w2",
"links": [
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wo",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "yow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wolof",
"lang_code": "wo",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wolof entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wolof pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (second-person singular subject pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-yow-wo-pron-aKZbBHn2",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "man"
},
{
"word": "nun"
},
{
"word": "ma"
},
{
"word": "nu"
},
{
"word": "yeen"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "leen"
},
{
"word": "moom"
},
{
"word": "ñoom"
},
{
"word": "ko"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Wo-yow.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Wo-yow.ogg/Wo-yow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Wo-yow.ogg"
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yap",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "yow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yapese",
"lang_code": "yap",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yapese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yapese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Third-person dual pronoun; they two"
],
"id": "en-yow-yap-pron-jHiASJOt",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gadow"
},
{
"word": "gadaed"
},
{
"word": "gaeg"
},
{
"word": "gamow"
},
{
"word": "gamaed"
},
{
"word": "guur"
},
{
"word": "gimeew"
},
{
"word": "gimeed"
},
{
"word": "qiir"
},
{
"word": "yaed"
},
{
"word": "bagyow"
},
{
"word": "bagyaed"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔw/"
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-letter words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Pain"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "yows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "yow (plural yows)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yowe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of yowe"
],
"links": [
[
"yowe",
"yowe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-letter words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Pain"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "yow",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Yow! I dropped it on my toe!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expression of pain; ouch."
],
"links": [
[
"ouch",
"ouch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "You've been divorced four times? Yow!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expression of humorous surprise or emphasis."
],
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ouch"
},
{
"word": "youch"
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "awiich yow"
},
{
"word": "ayar yow"
},
{
"word": "lamiyow"
},
{
"word": "landeow yow"
},
{
"word": "miyow"
},
{
"word": "neyow"
},
{
"word": "oniiüg yow"
},
{
"word": "üüch yow"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "huv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "yow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Huave",
"lang_code": "huv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Huave entries with incorrect language header",
"Huave lemmas",
"Huave nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English personal pronouns",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "you"
},
"expansion": "English: you",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: you"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "you"
},
"expansion": "Scots: you",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: you"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēow"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēow",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*iwwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *iwwiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*izwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *izwiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ēow, from Proto-West Germanic *iwwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz. Initial /j/ is by analogy with ye.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ye",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "nominative",
"4": "ye"
},
"expansion": "yow (nominative ye)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "ich"
},
{
"word": "ik"
},
{
"word": "me"
},
{
"word": "minmi1"
},
{
"word": "min"
},
{
"word": "þou"
},
{
"word": "þe"
},
{
"word": "þinþi1"
},
{
"word": "þin"
},
{
"word": "he"
},
{
"word": "himhine2"
},
{
"word": "him"
},
{
"word": "his"
},
{
"word": "hishisen"
},
{
"word": "sche"
},
{
"word": "heo"
},
{
"word": "hireheo"
},
{
"word": "hire"
},
{
"word": "hirehires"
},
{
"word": "hiren"
},
{
"word": "hit"
},
{
"word": "hithim2"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "wit"
},
{
"word": "unk"
},
{
"word": "unker"
},
{
"word": "ȝit"
},
{
"word": "inc"
},
{
"word": "inker"
},
{
"word": "we"
},
{
"word": "us"
},
{
"word": "ous"
},
{
"word": "oure"
},
{
"word": "oureoures"
},
{
"word": "ouren"
},
{
"word": "ye"
},
{
"word": "your"
},
{
"word": "youryoures"
},
{
"word": "youren"
},
{
"word": "hemhe2"
},
{
"word": "hem"
},
{
"word": "here"
},
{
"word": "hereheres"
},
{
"word": "heren"
},
{
"word": "þei"
},
{
"word": "þem"
},
{
"word": "þeim"
},
{
"word": "þeir"
},
{
"word": "þeirþeires"
},
{
"word": "þeiren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 1395, Geoffrey Chaucer, \"The Clerk's Tale\", Canterbury Tales, Ellesmere manuscript (c. 1410)",
"text": "certes lord / so wel vs liketh yow / And al youre werk / and euere han doon / þat we / Ne koude nat vs self deuysen how / We myghte lyuen / in moore felicitee [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person plural object pronoun: you (plural)."
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular object pronoun: you (singular)."
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) second-person singular object pronoun: you (singular)."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/juː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiu̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uː/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iu̯/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ju/",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yowe"
},
{
"word": "you"
},
{
"word": "youe"
},
{
"word": "yo"
},
{
"word": "yoe"
},
{
"word": "yogh"
},
{
"word": "yaw"
},
{
"word": "yew"
},
{
"word": "yhu"
},
{
"word": "yu"
},
{
"word": "yw"
},
{
"word": "yhow"
},
{
"word": "ȝou"
},
{
"word": "ȝow"
},
{
"word": "ȝouȝ"
},
{
"word": "ȝowȝ"
},
{
"word": "ȝo"
},
{
"word": "ȝowe"
},
{
"word": "ȝu"
},
{
"word": "ȝw"
},
{
"word": "ȝue"
},
{
"word": "ȝiow"
},
{
"word": "ȝeu"
},
{
"word": "ȝew"
},
{
"word": "ȝewe"
},
{
"word": "ȝaw"
},
{
"word": "ȝhow"
},
{
"word": "ȝhowe"
},
{
"word": "ȝiu"
},
{
"word": "ȝeow"
},
{
"word": "ȝehw"
},
{
"word": "ȝuw"
},
{
"word": "gow"
},
{
"word": "gu"
},
{
"word": "giu"
},
{
"word": "geu"
},
{
"word": "geau"
},
{
"word": "eou"
},
{
"word": "eow"
},
{
"word": "eo"
},
{
"word": "eowe"
},
{
"word": "eu"
},
{
"word": "euwȝ"
},
{
"word": "ou"
},
{
"word": "ow"
},
{
"word": "æu"
},
{
"word": "owe"
},
{
"word": "hou"
},
{
"word": "heou"
},
{
"word": "heu"
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ēow"
},
"expansion": "Old English ēow",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; most likely from Old English ēow.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "personal, emphatic"
},
"expansion": "yow (personal, emphatic)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "personal, emphatic"
},
"expansion": "yow (personal, emphatic)",
"name": "sco-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ee"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots pronouns",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English",
"Scots terms with unknown etymologies",
"Southern Scots"
],
"glosses": [
"you"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Scots) you"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Scots",
"emphatic",
"personal"
]
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tnp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "yow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Whitesands",
"lang_code": "tnp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Whitesands entries with incorrect language header",
"Whitesands lemmas",
"Whitesands nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"turtle"
],
"links": [
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wo",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "yow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wolof",
"lang_code": "wo",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "man"
},
{
"word": "nun"
},
{
"word": "ma"
},
{
"word": "nu"
},
{
"word": "yeen"
},
{
"word": "la"
},
{
"word": "leen"
},
{
"word": "moom"
},
{
"word": "ñoom"
},
{
"word": "ko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Wolof entries with incorrect language header",
"Wolof lemmas",
"Wolof pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"you (second-person singular subject pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Wo-yow.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Wo-yow.ogg/Wo-yow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Wo-yow.ogg"
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yap",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "yow",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yapese",
"lang_code": "yap",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "gadow"
},
{
"word": "gadaed"
},
{
"word": "gaeg"
},
{
"word": "gamow"
},
{
"word": "gamaed"
},
{
"word": "guur"
},
{
"word": "gimeew"
},
{
"word": "gimeed"
},
{
"word": "qiir"
},
{
"word": "yaed"
},
{
"word": "bagyow"
},
{
"word": "bagyaed"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yapese entries with incorrect language header",
"Yapese lemmas",
"Yapese pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Third-person dual pronoun; they two"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔw/"
}
],
"word": "yow"
}
Download raw JSONL data for yow meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"yow"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "yow",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.