See hem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "هم",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish هم",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "هم"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish هم",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "هم"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish هم",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "هَم"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian هَم (ham)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "homo-"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of homo-",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "hem"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz hem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish هم, Old Anatolian Turkish هم, from Classical Persian هَم (ham). Doublet of homo-.\nCognate with Gagauz hem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hem",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hem",
"name": "tr-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and also"
],
"id": "en-hem-tr-adv-Ics5HXNG",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"also",
"also"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛm/"
}
],
"word": "hem"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "هم",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish هم",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "هم"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish هم",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "هم"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish هم",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "هَم"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian هَم (ham)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "homo-"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of homo-",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "hem"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz hem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish هم, Old Anatolian Turkish هم, from Classical Persian هَم (ham). Doublet of homo-.\nCognate with Gagauz hem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hem … hem …",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "hem … hem …"
},
"expansion": "hem … hem …",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "Both this one and that one.",
"text": "Hem bu hem şu.",
"translation": "Both this one and that one.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"both … and"
],
"id": "en-hem-tr-conj-NWzsf7Rq",
"links": [
[
"both … and",
"both … and"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hem … hem de …"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛm/"
}
],
"word": "hem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish adverbs",
"Turkish conjunctions",
"Turkish doublets",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "هم",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish هم",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "هم"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish هم",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "هم"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish هم",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "هَم"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian هَم (ham)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "homo-"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of homo-",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "hem"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz hem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish هم, Old Anatolian Turkish هم, from Classical Persian هَم (ham). Doublet of homo-.\nCognate with Gagauz hem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hem",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hem",
"name": "tr-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and also"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"also",
"also"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛm/"
}
],
"word": "hem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 24 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish adverbs",
"Turkish conjunctions",
"Turkish doublets",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "هم",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish هم",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "هم"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish هم",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "هم"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish هم",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "هَم"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian هَم (ham)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "homo-"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of homo-",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "hem"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz hem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish هم, Old Anatolian Turkish هم, from Classical Persian هَم (ham). Doublet of homo-.\nCognate with Gagauz hem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hem … hem …",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "hem … hem …"
},
"expansion": "hem … hem …",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
],
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "Both this one and that one.",
"text": "Hem bu hem şu.",
"translation": "Both this one and that one.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"both … and"
],
"links": [
[
"both … and",
"both … and"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hem … hem de …"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛm/"
}
],
"word": "hem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hem meaning in Turkish (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"hem",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "hem",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 459149412<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:01:43 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"hem",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "hem",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 447656374<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:02:39 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.