See heme on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for heme meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
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"expansion": "Back-formation from hemoglobin",
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{
"word": "deoxyheme"
},
{
"word": "diheme"
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{
"word": "hemic"
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{
"word": "monoheme"
},
{
"word": "multiheme"
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{
"word": "octaheme"
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{
"word": "oxyheme"
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{
"word": "sulfheme"
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{
"word": "tetraheme"
},
{
"word": "triheme"
}
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{
"ref": "2008, John Greer, John Foerster, George Rodgers, Fixos Paraskevas, Bertil Glader, Daniel Arber, Robert Means Jr, Wintrobe's Clinical Hematology: Volume One: Twelfth Edition, page 141",
"text": "The binding of oxygen to the iron molecule causes the hemoglobin molecule to undergo conformational changes that affect the binding of oxygen to other heme sites."
},
{
"ref": "2018, Ruth Reichl, Silvia Killingsworth, The Best American Food Writing 2018, Mariner Books, page 152",
"text": "Impossible's breakthrough was in discovering that meat's essence comes from heme—the iron-rich molecule in blood that carries oxygen and is responsible for the deep-red color.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The component of hemoglobin (and other hemoproteins) responsible for binding oxygen. It consists of an iron ion that binds oxygen and a porphyrin ring that binds the globin molecules; one molecule binds one molecule of oxygen."
],
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"biochemistry",
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[
"component",
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[
"hemoglobin",
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[
"hemoprotein",
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[
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[
"oxygen",
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[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"ion",
"ion"
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[
"porphyrin",
"porphyrin"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"globin",
"globin"
],
[
"molecule",
"molecule"
]
],
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"(biochemistry) The component of hemoglobin (and other hemoproteins) responsible for binding oxygen. It consists of an iron ion that binds oxygen and a porphyrin ring that binds the globin molecules; one molecule binds one molecule of oxygen."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hemoglobin"
},
{
"word": "bilirubin"
},
{
"word": "red blood cell"
}
],
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{
"word": "haem"
},
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
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}
],
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],
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"biology",
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],
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{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "component of hemoglobin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hème"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component of hemoglobin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Häm"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "component of hemoglobin",
"word": "hem"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "component of hemoglobin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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{
"code": "pt",
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{
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"3": "",
"4": "home; village, community"
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 56 5 4 4",
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"ref": "1949, Alf Prøysen, Dørstokken heme [The Doorstep at Home], Høvik, page 14",
"text": "Og andre gongen han vakner ligg han heme.",
"type": "quotation"
}
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"ipa": "/²heːmə/"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"here I am"
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"word": "deoxyheme"
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{
"word": "hemic"
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"word": "monoheme"
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{
"word": "multiheme"
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{
"word": "octaheme"
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{
"word": "oxyheme"
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{
"word": "sulfheme"
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{
"word": "tetraheme"
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{
"word": "triheme"
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{
"args": {
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"form": "hemes",
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"word": "hemoglobin"
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{
"word": "bilirubin"
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{
"word": "red blood cell"
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"ref": "2008, John Greer, John Foerster, George Rodgers, Fixos Paraskevas, Bertil Glader, Daniel Arber, Robert Means Jr, Wintrobe's Clinical Hematology: Volume One: Twelfth Edition, page 141",
"text": "The binding of oxygen to the iron molecule causes the hemoglobin molecule to undergo conformational changes that affect the binding of oxygen to other heme sites."
},
{
"ref": "2018, Ruth Reichl, Silvia Killingsworth, The Best American Food Writing 2018, Mariner Books, page 152",
"text": "Impossible's breakthrough was in discovering that meat's essence comes from heme—the iron-rich molecule in blood that carries oxygen and is responsible for the deep-red color.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The component of hemoglobin (and other hemoproteins) responsible for binding oxygen. It consists of an iron ion that binds oxygen and a porphyrin ring that binds the globin molecules; one molecule binds one molecule of oxygen."
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
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],
[
"component",
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[
"hemoglobin",
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[
"hemoprotein",
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[
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[
"oxygen",
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[
"iron",
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[
"ion",
"ion"
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[
"porphyrin",
"porphyrin"
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[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"globin",
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],
[
"molecule",
"molecule"
]
],
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"(biochemistry) The component of hemoglobin (and other hemoproteins) responsible for binding oxygen. It consists of an iron ion that binds oxygen and a porphyrin ring that binds the globin molecules; one molecule binds one molecule of oxygen."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
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],
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"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/hiːm/",
"tags": [
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"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːm"
},
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"word": "haem"
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],
"word": "haeme"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "component of hemoglobin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hème"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "component of hemoglobin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Häm"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "component of hemoglobin",
"word": "hem"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "component of hemoglobin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eme"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "component of hemoglobin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heme"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "component of hemoglobin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hemo"
}
],
"word": "heme"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "heme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "heme",
"name": "io-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido adverbs",
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"at home"
],
"links": [
[
"at home",
"at home"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈheme/"
}
],
"word": "heme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"enm:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "heme"
},
"expansion": "English: heme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: heme"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-hǣme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English -hǣme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-hǣme"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English -hǣme",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hām",
"3": "",
"4": "home; village, community"
},
"expansion": "hām (“home; village, community”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English -hǣme, related to hām (“home; village, community”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heamen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "heme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "heamen"
},
"expansion": "heme (plural heamen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inhabitant, villager"
],
"links": [
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"villager",
"villager"
]
]
}
],
"word": "heme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"enm:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "heme"
},
"expansion": "English: heme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: heme"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġehēme"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġehēme",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ġehēme.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "heme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "heme",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fitting, suitable"
],
"links": [
[
"fitting",
"fitting"
],
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
]
]
}
],
"word": "heme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"enm:People"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "heme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "em"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of em"
],
"links": [
[
"em",
"em#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "heme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English pronouns",
"enm:People"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "heme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "them",
"word": "hem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hem (“them”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem#Middle_English:_them"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "heme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"enm:People"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "heme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hem",
"word": "hem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hem (“hem”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem#Middle_English:_hem"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "heme"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}"
},
"expansion": "heme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "heme",
"name": "nn-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "at home",
"word": "heime"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk adverbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nonstandard terms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the other time he wakes, he's at home.",
"ref": "1949, Alf Prøysen, Dørstokken heme [The Doorstep at Home], Høvik, page 14",
"text": "Og andre gongen han vakner ligg han heme.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of heime (“at home”)"
],
"links": [
[
"heime",
"heime#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, nonstandard) alternative form of heime (“at home”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²heːmə/"
}
],
"word": "heme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/eme",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eme/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish compound terms",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish phrases",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "he",
"3": "me",
"pos1": "adv",
"pos2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "he (adverb) + me (pronoun)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From he (adverb) + me (pronoun).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "phrase"
},
"expansion": "heme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"he‧me"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"here I am"
],
"links": [
[
"here",
"here"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeme/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe.me]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eme"
}
],
"word": "heme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/eme",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eme/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish compound terms",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish phrases",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "he",
"3": "me",
"pos1": "adv",
"pos2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "he (adverb) + me (pronoun)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From he (adverb) + me (pronoun).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "heme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"he‧me"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of haber:\n## second-person singular imperative combined with me\n## second-person singular voseo imperative combined with me",
"second-person singular imperative combined with me"
],
"links": [
[
"haber",
"haber#Spanish"
],
[
"me",
"me#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of haber:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of haber:\n## second-person singular imperative combined with me\n## second-person singular voseo imperative combined with me",
"second-person singular voseo imperative combined with me"
],
"links": [
[
"haber",
"haber#Spanish"
],
[
"me",
"me#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of haber:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-first-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeme/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe.me]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eme"
}
],
"word": "heme"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.